| 单词 | 背井离乡 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 背井离乡 —leave one's native place, esp. against one's will [idiom.]离乡背井 —leave for a foreign land • live far from home [idiom.] • away from one's native place See also:背离—deviation • deviate from
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许多儿童为避免强迫征募而背井离乡 ， 然 而在逃难中发现其仍然处于被征募的风 险之中，特别当他们没有证件或者没有与其家庭一起逃离时更为如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many abandon home to avoid forced recruitment, only to find that being in flight still places them at risk of [...] recruitment, especially [...]if they have no documentation and travel without their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些事件也导致了家庭的背井离乡， 以 防给当作新人民军人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such incidents [...] also led to the displacement of families for [...]fear of being targeted as alleged members of NPA. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了不 加剧他们背井离乡与家 人分离的痛苦，而且他们探监的方式也有限，该国应确保 [...] 将他们分配到或重新分配到距离其土著社区最近的监狱。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order not to compound the effect [...] of their being uprooted from their ancestral [...]lands and separated from their families, [...]who have limited means for visiting them, the State should ensure that they are assigned or reassigned to the prison facility closest to their native communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
确保回返权就 等于拒不接受族裔清洗的结果，并为 背井离乡 者 提供 重要的伸张正义的手段，从而消除了今后可能出现紧 [...] 张和冲突的一个因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ensuring the right to return constitutes a categorical rejection of the gains of ethnic [...] cleansing and offers important measures of [...] justice to those displaced from their homes [...]and land, thereby removing a source of [...]possible future tension and conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
冲突各方，主要是政府，不 仅有责任帮助被迫背井离乡的人 口，而且有责任寻求 永久解决办法，这同波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、克罗地 [...] 亚、黑山和塞尔维亚为结束西巴尔干半岛难民历史付 出的值得称道的努力一样。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those parties, primarily Governments, had a responsibility not [...] only to aid the uprooted populations but [...]also to work towards a durable solution, [...]as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia had done in their commendable initiative to close the refugee chapter in the Western Balkans. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此，“柏林空间实验室”将在上海双年展的展厅中建造一座室内装置艺术品，反映如何在“现代化面貌”与 “ 背井离乡 的 现实”之间的巨大争议中，以及在一个瞬息万变的社会的纷扰中，重新构建生活。 shanghaibiennale.org | In order to do so, Raumlaborberlin will arrange an installation in the exhibition rooms of the Shanghai Biennale that reconstructs life in a [...] great controversy between the vision of modernism and the [...] reality of exile, as well as war in a constantly [...]changing society. shanghaibiennale.org |
他们恐吓当地的民众，许多人被迫 背井离乡。 unicef.org | They have terrorized the local people and forced many to leave their homes. unicef.org |
保障回返的权利就等于斩钉截铁地否认 [...] 通过种族清洗和教派暴力获取的利益， 为 背井离 乡者也 讨回一些公道，从而消除可能导致未来对 [...] 峙和冲突现象的一个隐患”(S/2007/643，第 55 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | ensuring the right to return constitutes a categorical rejection of the gains of ethnic [...] cleansing ... and offers some measure of [...] justice to those displaced from their homes [...]and land, thereby removing a source of [...]possible future tension and conflict” ( S/2007/643, para. 55). daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织贝鲁特办事处与叙利亚相关政府部门合作，正 在 背井离乡 伊 拉 克人集 聚的贫困地区建立 10 个社区学习中心（班）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In cooperation with the relevant Syrian authorities, UNESCO Beirut is establishing 10 [...] community learning centres (CLCs) in poor and vulnerable communities where [...] large numbers of displaced Iraqis are concentrated. unesdoc.unesco.org |
我认为，已经产生大量正面的协同效应：在许多情况 下，我们所处理的是生活在同一群体中的人们的问 题，虽然他们背井离乡的性 质有所不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | I think there has been a great deal of positive synergy: in many circumstances, we address [...] problems that are similar within groups of population that stay [...] together, even if their displacements are of differing [...]natures. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他关切问题主要是土地和住房权利，特别是在基础设施项目的影响方面； [...] 没收土地修建兵营和军营，为士兵生产粮食，随后设置禁止常人入内的“重要安 全区”；开发自然资源；蓄意迁移人口以改变包括若开邦北部等某些地区的人口 构成；开发导致的背井离乡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other concerns highlighted land and housing rights, particularly with respect to the impact of infrastructure projects; land confiscation by the military for barracks and military camps, the production of food for soldiers, and subsequent designation of “high security areas” prohibiting people from access; natural resource exploitation; deliberate population transfers to [...] change the demographic make-up of certain areas, including [...] Northern Rahkine State; and development-induced displacement. daccess-ods.un.org |
弱势群体的处境特别危险，这不仅是由于与 气候有关的灾害的直接冲击，也是由于流离失所 和 背井离乡 等 连锁效应的危险因 素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vulnerable groups are particularly at risk, not only from the immediate impacts of climate-related disasters but also from knock-on risk factors such as displacement and migration. daccess-ods.un.org |
历史上，由于无情的恐怖战争，数百万无辜平民 死亡或永久背井离乡的例子比比皆是。 daccess-ods.un.org | History is replete with examples of innocent civilians who perished in the [...] millions or were displaced permanently by the [...]unforgiving horrors of war. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会 [...] 还建议，如果显示有必要进行搬迁，缔约国应当确 保 背井离乡 的 人 们获得适 当赔偿，并确保安置地点配备有基础服务，例如水、电、盥洗和卫生设施， [...] 以及学校、医疗中心和交通等适当设施。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also recommends that, if a displacement is shown to be [...] necessary, the State party should [...] ensure that the persons displaced from their properties [...]receive proper compensation, and [...]provide for their relocation places that are equipped with basic services such as water supply, electricity, washing facilities and sanitation and proper facilities such as schools, health centres and transport. daccess-ods.un.org |
背井离乡及难 民和境内流离失所者的保护和援 助问题仍然是人道主义反应面对的最大挑战之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | Displacement and the protection of and assistance to refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) remain among the greatest challenges to humanitarian response. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2001 年 3 月危机在马其顿共和国开始时，危机地区的大量公 民 背井 离乡，需要国家提供住所。 daccess-ods.un.org | When the crisis in the Republic of Macedonia began in [...] March 2001, a large number [...] of citizens from the crisis regions left their homes and demanded that the state shelter them. daccess-ods.un.org |
尤其是，文化遗产方案的实施不应以损害个人和 [...] 社群的利益为代价，有时候个人和社群由于这种保护措施而不得 不 背井离乡 ，或 者获取其自己的文化遗产的权利受到限制。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, cultural heritage programmes should not be implemented at the expense of individuals and communities [...] who, sometimes, for the sake of [...] preservation purposes, are displaced or given limited [...]access to their own cultural heritage. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据估计数字，自 1962 年以来 由于自然灾害、武装冲突和日益增多的基础设施和发展项目，在缅甸被 迫 背井离 乡的人数超过 150 万。 daccess-ods.un.org | Estimates of the number of people forcibly displaced in Myanmar since 1962 owing to natural disasters, armed conflict and increasingly, to infrastructure and development projects, place the figure over 1.5 million. daccess-ods.un.org |
到 2020 年， 1.35 [...] 亿人将有可能由于土地持续荒漠化而不得 不 背井离乡 ， 其中将近一半(6 000 万人)在撒哈拉以南非洲。 daccess-ods.un.org | By 2020, 135 million people will be at risk of being driven from [...] their lands because of continuing desertification, [...] with nearly half of them — 60 million people [...]— in sub-Saharan Africa. daccess-ods.un.org |
它亦在美国为重新安居的难民提供新起点，并代表 流离失所者和背井离乡者倡 导全球政策变革。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also provides a new start in [...] the United States for resettled refugees and advocates for global policy change [...] on behalf of the displaced and uprooted. daccess-ods.un.org |
科索沃宪法》规定，塞族人和其他少数民族享有各 种广泛的权利和保护，包括通过建立塞族占多数的市 [...] 镇，强化地方自治，特别强调在 1999 年冲突期间背 井离乡、流离失所的少数族裔人口返回家园，在教育、 [...]卫生和社会服务中强调与塞尔维亚的特殊关系，保护 宗教和文化遗产。 daccess-ods.un.org | Kosovo’s Constitution affords Serbs and other minorities extensive rights and protections, including enhanced local self-governance through the creation of new Serb-majority [...] municipalities, special emphasis on [...] returns of minorities displaced during the 1999 [...]conflict, special ties to Serbia in education, [...]health and social services, and protection of religious and cultural heritage. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年 2 月期 [...] 间，George Athor 将军与苏丹解放军在琼莱州和上尼罗州激战，造成数百人伤亡， 千万人背井离乡。 daccess-ods.un.org | During February 2011, heavy fighting took place between General George Athor and SPLA in the [...] area between Jonglei and Upper Nile States, leading to hundreds of [...] casualties and the displacement of tens of thousands. daccess-ods.un.org |
我 们决不能忘记，现在被围困的加沙人民，大多原先是 因为以色列的占领而背井离乡、一无所有的巴勒斯坦 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | The besieged people of Gaza, we must not forget, are mostly the Palestinians who were originally dispossessed and driven from their homes by the Israeli occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴 于背井离乡的人 数不断增加，奥地利高度重视联合国 难民事务高级专员办事处(难民专员办事处)的工作， [...] 赞扬高级专员的领导作用，以及联合国近年来坚持不 懈的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In light of the [...] rising number of uprooted persons, Austria [...]attaches great importance to the work of the Office of the United [...]Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and would like to commend the High Commissioner for his leadership and for the organization’s tireless efforts in recent years. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 终止有系统地迫使人民背井离乡的做 法并消除造成难民涌入邻国的其 他原因，向国内流离失所者提供必要的保护和援助，以及尊重难民在适当的国际 [...] 机构监测下自愿、安全和体面返回的权利 unscburma.org | ( g ) To end the [...] systematic enforced displacement of persons and [...]other causes of refugee flows to neighbouring countries, [...]to provide the necessary protection and assistance to internally displaced persons and to respect the right of refugees to a voluntary, safe and dignified return monitored by appropriate international agencies unscburma.org |
自从 2011 年 1 [...] 月以来，有大约 180 万人因为干旱而背井离乡，其 中大部分成为摩加迪沙及其邻州的国内流离失所者，或者越界逃往肯尼亚、埃塞 [...] 俄比亚、吉布提和其他邻国，使那儿的难民营更加拥挤不堪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since January 2011, about 1.8 million [...] people have been uprooted as a result of [...]the drought, and most of those are internally [...]displaced in Mogadishu and surrounding regions or have fled across the borders into Kenya, Ethiopia, Djibouti and other neighbouring countries where refugee camps have become even more overcrowded. daccess-ods.un.org |
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