| 单词 | 胆碱酯酶 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 胆碱酯酶 —choline esterase (ChE), hydrolyzing enzyme in blood plasmaSee also:胆碱 n—choline n • probiotic n 胆碱—choline (amine related vitamin B complex) 酯酶—esterase, enzyme that breaks up esters by hydrolysis
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此前FDA已批准了数种用于治疗轻度阿尔茨海默病的药物，多 为 胆碱酯酶 抑 制 剂，但都未能从根本上治愈，且基本上是针对中早期患者。 chinese.eurekalert.org | USA. Food and Drug Administration has previously approved many drugs for the [...] treatment of mild Alzheimer's disease, most of [...] which belong to cholinesterase inhibitors and [...]have failed to fundamentally cure. chinese.eurekalert.org |
有机磷类除害剂和氨基甲酸酯类会抑制乙 酰 胆碱酯 酶，可 引致神 经系统中毒的征状，但一般不会在人体内积聚。 cfs.gov.hk | OPPs and carbamates act by [...] inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase [...](AChE) and may lead to signs of neurotoxicity but [...]they generally do not accumulate in the human body. cfs.gov.hk |
便携式乙酰胆碱酯酶活动 监测仪的用途是在视察期间或指称使用调查期间评估 个人的乙酰胆碱酯酶的活动水平。 opcw.org | The purpose of the portable acetylcholinesterase activity monitor is to assess individual acetylcholinesterase activity levels during an inspection or investigation of alleged use. opcw.org |
敌敌畏是我国农田中使用最普遍的有机磷杀虫剂，它通过干扰对神经传导起重要作用 的 胆碱酯酶 的 活性，起到接触和摄入毒杀昆虫的作用，也对当地水生动物及种群造成很大威胁。 actazool.org | It appears to be a contact and stomach [...] poison in insects caused by [...] interference with cholinesterase, a neurological enzyme which plays [...]an important role in neurotransmission. actazool.org |
各种各样的药物可能会有所帮助;天然补充剂的支持主要包括 C D P - 胆碱 ， 辅 酶 Q 1 0 ， 等。 cn.iherb.com | A variety of medications may be helpful; Natural support [...] supplements include CDP-choline and CoQ10. iherb.com |
萘二磺酸乙乳胆铵; 双醋萘磺胆碱; 双(乙酰氧基-甲基醋酸三甲胺乙酯)-萘 - 1,5-二磺酸盐; 2-[2-(乙酰氧基)-1-氧丙氧基 ]-N,N,N-三甲基乙铵-1,5-萘二磺酸盐 chemblink.com | 2-(2-Acetyloxypropanoyloxy)ethyl-[2- [2-(2-acetyloxypropanoyloxy)ethyl-dimethyl-ammoni o]ethyl ]-dimethyl-azanium naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate chemblink.com |
将膜置于用 Blotto 1:500-1:2000 稀释的辣根过氧化物酶标记的二抗或 碱 性 磷 酸 酶 标 记 的二抗（常规免疫印迹二抗）中室温孵育 [...] 45 分钟。 scbt.com | Incubate the membrane for 45 minutes at room temperature with [...] horseradish peroxidase (HRP) [...] conjugated secondary antibody, or alkaline phosphatase (AP) conjugated [...]secondary antibody (Conventional [...]Secondary Antibodies for Western Blotting), diluted to 1:500–1:2000 in Blotto. scbt.jp |
处方兴奋剂 安非拉酮、芬乙茶碱、哌醋甲酯、匹莫林、芬美曲秦、 芬特明。 daccess-ods.un.org | Prescription stimulants Amfepramone, fenetylline, methylphenidate, pemoline, phenmetrazine, phentermine. daccess-ods.un.org |
有问题声称涉及维生素E与免疫力、 胆碱 与 眼睛发育、益生菌与免疫力，以及益生菌与过敏症。 cfs.gov.hk | The concerned claims involved vitamin E and immunity, choline and eye development, probiotic and immunity and probiotic and allergy. cfs.gov.hk |
某些天然产品，可以增强脑功能，包 括 胆碱 ， 银 杏，人参，石杉碱甲，等。 cn.iherb.com | Certain natural products may boost [...] brain function, including choline iherb.com |
据发表在11月21日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，尽管胞二 磷 胆碱 已 经在近60个国家中被批准用于治疗创伤性脑损伤（TBI），但在一个包括有超过1200名罹患TBI的参与者的随机化的试验中，使用胞二 磷 胆碱 没 有 给患者带来功能和认知状态的改善。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Although approved for use for treating traumatic brain injury (TBI) in nearly 60 countries, use of citicoline in a randomized trial that included more than 1,200 participants with TBI did not result in improvement [...] in functional and cognitive status, according [...]to a study appearing in the Nov. 21 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
自然疗法相关产品包括DMAE，胆碱和锌。 cn.iherb.com | Choline and Zinc. iherb.com |
三种不同的菌落染色Stemgent碱性磷酸 酶 染 色 试剂盒。 jove.com | Three different colonies stained [...] with Stemgent Alkaline Phosphatase Staining Kit. jove.com |
以上结果提示，在小鼠中GABA可以通过激活胃中GABAB受体促进离体胃标本的GAS，可能胃 壁 胆碱 能 神 经元和非神经细胞，如壁细胞及某些内分泌细胞上都存在GABAB受体，GABA可直接或简接地剌激胃壁细胞分泌酸。 actazool.org | Above results suggest that in mouse, GABA may promote GAS in isolated [...] stomach, possibly by affecting GABAB [...] receptors on both cholinergic neurons and [...]non-neuronal cells, such as parietal cells and some endocrine cells. actazool.org |
可用滕喜龙、麦角托辛、甲氨酰甲基 胆碱 和 五 肽胃泌素展开激发试验，确定患有食管源性 NCCP [...] 的患者 [38]。 iasp-pain.org | (ii) Pharmacological provocative tests: Provocative tests with [...] edrophonium, ergonovine, bethanechol, and pentagastrin [...]have been developed to identify [...]patients with NCCP of esophageal origin [38]. iasp-pain.org |
具微绒毛的柱状细胞呈现吸收细胞的超微结构特征，纤毛柱状细胞参与运输食物颗粒和粪便，Ⅰ型腺细胞具蛋白酶、非特异 性 酯酶 和 脂 酶活性，以顶浆分泌形式分泌消化酶，Ⅱ型腺细胞分泌物可能与包裹粪便有关，杯状细胞分泌酸性粘多糖。 actazool.org | At the basal part of the cells, tens or hundreds of granules were surrounded together by membrane again to form bulks which squeezed the neighbor cells and made them narrow in shape. actazool.org |
为防止设备的接液零配件发生交 [...] 叉污染，切勿调换 A 组份 （异氰酸酯）和 B 组份 （树脂）的零配件。 graco.com | To prevent cross-contamination of the equipment’s wetted parts, never interchange [...] component A (isocyanate) and component [...]B (resin) parts. graco.com |
食物安全中心（中心）现正进行为期两年的计划，检测本港市面上初生婴儿及较大婴儿奶粉中的营养素含量（分别是能量、蛋白质、总脂肪、亚油酸、α-亚麻酸、总碳水合物、维生素A、维生素D3、维生素E、维生素K、维生素B1、核黄素、烟酸、维生素B6、维生素B12、泛酸、叶酸、维生素C、生物素、铁、钙、磷、镁、钠、氯、钾、锰、碘、硒、铜、锌 、 胆碱 、 肌醇、L-肉碱）。 cfs.gov.hk | The Centre for Food Safety (CFS) has embarked on a two-year programme to test the nutritional composition (i.e. energy, protein, total fat, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, total carbohydrates, vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, folic acid, vitamin C, biotin, iron, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, chloride, [...] potassium, manganese, iodine, [...] selenium, copper, zinc, choline, myo-inositol, and L-carnitine) [...]of infant and follow-up formulae available in the local market. cfs.gov.hk |
如果每個類別的食品和樣本數目增加，化驗檢測工作便能 夠更全面地涵蓋香港市面供應的發酵食物，以及更準確地評估這些食物 的氨基甲酸乙酯含量範圍和平均值。 cfs.gov.hk | Increasing both the number of food items and the number of samples per individual food commodity for laboratory analysis could provide a more comprehensive coverage and a more precise estimate of the range and average EC concentration of fermented foods in the Hong Kong market. cfs.gov.hk |
经过一些讨论后，主席向食典委提出一个建议，即在国际贸易中取消对一些产品 使用乳过氧化物酶体系 ，但应确认其以前的决定，即最适宜的保存方法就是冷藏，在不 可能进行冷藏的地方可考虑把乳过氧化 物 酶 体 系 作为一种替代方法。 codexalimentarius.org | After some discussion, the Chairperson put forward a proposal to the Commission to lift the restriction on the use of the LPS in products in international trade, but to reconfirm its previous decision that the most appropriate method for preservation was refrigeration and that the LPS be considered as an alternative only where refrigeration was not possible. codexalimentarius.org |
秘书处代表表示，世界银行提出申请，请求发放 1,767,000 美元的第四次、也是最后 [...] 一次付款，外加机构支助费用，以便在中国执行 2009 年方案，在聚氨酯泡沫塑料行业淘汰 CFC-11 的使用。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of the Secretariat said that the World Bank had submitted a request for the release of the fourth and last funding tranche of US $1,767,000 plus agency [...] support costs for the 2009 implementation programme for phasing out use of [...] CFC-11 in the polyurethane foam sector in China. multilateralfund.org |
同时制定并实施了一系列行业标准：《对受艾滋病毒感染人群保守治疗标 准》(2001 年)、《针对受艾滋病毒感染人群的抗转 录 酶 病 毒药物治疗和防止艾滋 病毒的母婴传播和职业感染的标准》(2001 年和 2003 年)、《艾滋病毒感染的流 行病学监测标准》(2002 年)、《艾滋病、肝炎和其他病毒感染实验室与诊断机构 组织实施抗击流行病计划操作指南》(2004 年)、《艾滋病毒母婴传播》单元 (2004 年)、《艾滋病毒检测咨询前后的方法指导》(2005 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sector standards have been developed and implemented: “Palliative treatment of the persons infected with HIV and AIDS” (2001), “Treatment with antiretroviral medicine specific for persons infected with HIV and AIDS and the prophylaxis of transmission of the mother-child HIV infection, professional exposure” (2001 and 2003), “Epidemiologic supervision of the HIV/AIDS infection” (2002); Instructions on the organisation of the antiepidemiologic programme in the AIDS, hepatitis and other viral infections laboratories and diagnosis sections” (2004), The module “HIV and AIDS infections with mother-child transmission” (2004), Methodological Guide “Before and after HIV test counselling” (2005). daccess-ods.un.org |
经讨论后，执行委员会决定核准在巴西聚氨酸泡沫塑料制造业中将甲酸 甲 酯 确 认 为 一种发泡剂的试验项目（第一阶段），总费用为 401,500 美元，外加开发计划署的机构支 助费用 30,113 美元，同时指出，该项目符合第 55/43(e)号决定，其目的是在全球传播经过 确认的在硬质聚氨酯整皮泡沫塑料用途中使用的甲酸 甲 酯 技 术 ，且有一项谅解，即：该项 目是关于甲酸甲酯在硬质聚氨酯整皮泡沫塑料制造中的应用的最后确认项目，且核准该项 目不妨碍执行委员会审议今后为该项目第二阶段提出的供资申请。 multilateralfund.org | Following a discussion, the Executive Committee decided to approve the pilot project for validation of methyl formate as a [...] blowing agent in the manufacture of polyurethane foam (phase I) in Brazil at a total cost of US $401,500 plus agency support costs of US $30,113 for UNDP, noting that the project was consistent with decision 55/43(e) and that it had been designed to disseminate the results from the validation of methyl formate technology in rigid and integral skin polyurethane foam applications globally, and on the understanding that the project would be the final validation project for methyl formate in the manufacture of rigid and integral skin polyurethane foams, and that approval of the project was without prejudice to consideration of the future funding request for phase II of the project by the Executive Committee. [...] multilateralfund.org |
世衞建議，所有禽流感感染疑似個案的樣本經測試方法( 包括 [...] 快速抗原測試、病毒培植和甲型流感病毒聚 合 酶 鏈 反 應測試) 得出陽 性結果後，必須送交指定的世衞 [...] H5 參考實驗室作進一步測試及核 實，在國內即為北京的中國疾病預防控制中心病毒學研究所。 legco.gov.hk | WHO recommends that any specimens with a positive result using testing [...] approaches, including rapid antigen detection, [...] virus culture and Polymerase Chain Reaction [...](PCR) for influenza A virus and suspected [...]of avian influenza infection should be further tested and verified by a designated WHO H5 Reference Laboratory, which corresponds to the Virology Institute of Chinese CDC in Beijing. legco.gov.hk |
最后，正如科威特国代表阿拉伯集团在 2010 年 4 月 14 日安全理事会关于中 东局势，包括巴勒斯坦问题的辩论中发言所述，我要重申，以色列在巴勒斯坦被 占领土上的非法行径揭示了占领国不受惩罚和虚伪程度已达极致，如最近的军事 命令和其他殖民化做法所示，以色列显然是设法把更多的巴勒斯坦平民赶出自己 的家园和让他们流离失所，同时向西岸，特别是向东耶路撒冷及其周围的定居点 移送越来越多的以色列定居者，这些做法明目 张 胆 地 在 国际社会眼前严重违反国 际人道主义法和公然无视国际社会在无数决议和声明中表述的意愿。 daccess-ods.un.org | In closing, as noted during the statement delivered by the State of Kuwait on behalf of the Arab Group during the recent Security Council debate on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question, which was held on 14 April 2010, I wish to reiterate that Israel’s illegal practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territory reveal the height of impunity and hypocrisy by the occupying Power, which, as illustrated by the recent military order and other colonization practices, is clearly seeking to displace and expel more Palestinian civilians from their own homeland, while at the same time transferring more and more Israeli settlers to the West Bank, particularly to settlements in and around East Jerusalem, in grave breach of international humanitarian law, all blatantly before the eyes of the international community and in flagrant defiance of the will of the international community, as expressed in countless resolutions and statements. daccess-ods.un.org |
宣言》承 认全球金融和经济危机有使发展中国家在债务领域所取得的最近收益化为乌有的 危险，并指出，这一形势要求实施大 胆 的 举措解决发展中国家当前的债务问题， 其中包括特别是为非洲和最不发达国家取消债务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Declaration recognized that the global financial and economic crises risked undoing the recent gains made by developing countries in the area of debt, noting that the situation demands the implementation of bold initiatives to resolve the current debt problems of developing countries, including debt cancellation, particularly for Africa and LDCs. daccess-ods.un.org |
该代表团指出，这一点也要在本届会议上通 过的确认食品安全控制措施指南里强调，该指南规定，需要在个案基础上确认控制措施 建议，应取消该限制，但乳过氧化物 酶 体 系 的使用取决于基础设施和确认条件，而且应 基于依靠贸易模式的国家之间的相互协议，以及根据观察到的情况，另外还建议修改附 件 A 里的注脚 9：微生物统计防治措施－乳和乳制品操作规范，增加下列内容：“任何经 过乳过氧化物酶体系处理过的牛奶贸易应基于有关国家之间的相互协议，不得损害与其 他国家的贸易”。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation, pointing out that this point was also emphasized in the Guidelines for the Validation of Food Safety Control Measures adopted at the current session, which provided that control measures required validation on a case-by-case basis, proposed that the restriction be lifted, but that the use of the LPS be conditional on infrastructure and validation and be based on mutual agreements between countries depending on patterns of [...] trade, and in line with this observation, [...] further proposed to amend footnote 9 in Appendix A: Microbiostatic Control Measures - Code of Practice for Milk and Milk Products by the addition of the following: "Any trade in milk treated by the lactoperoxidase system should only be on the basis of mutual agreement between countries concerned, and without prejudice to trade with other countries. codexalimentarius.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。