| 单词 | 胃炎 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 胃炎 —gastritisSee also:胃 n—stomach n 胃 adj—gastric adj 炎 n—inflammation n • anti-inflammation n 炎—flame • -itis 漎—a place where small streams flow ina large one
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总之，这些因素可能直接或间接地损伤了胃细胞或是十二指肠细胞，从而引起胃壁或十二指肠壁上的慢 性 炎 症 （即 “ 胃炎 ” 或 “十二指肠炎”）。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Together, these factors may directly or indirectly injure the cells [...] of the stomach or duodenum [...] causing chronic inflammation in the walls of the stomach (gastritis) or duodenum [...](duodenitis). beijing.ufh.com.cn |
胃炎可由细菌感染 (如幽门螺旋杆菌) 或病毒 (如诺沃克病毒) [...] 感染引致。 hsbc.com.hk | Gastritis can be caused by [...] infections from bacteria such as H. pylori, or viruses such as the Norwalk virus. hsbc.com.hk |
纵使未有确切证明，基于咖啡会刺激胃酸分泌，酒精则会引 致 胃炎 ， 宜 减少及适度饮用酒精及咖啡。 hsbc.com.hk | Avoid drinking too much coffee and alcohol and moderate consumption is recommended, though without [...] conclusive evidence, as coffee can stimulate gastric acid secretion [...] and cause gastritis (Meaning: inflammation of the stomach). hsbc.com.hk |
肠胃炎是肠胃发炎的状 况，通常是由于病毒和细菌从口部进入肠胃道所致。 hsbc.com.hk | Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, [...] most commonly caused by viruses and bacteria introduced [...]from the mouth to the gastrointestinal tract. hsbc.com.hk |
幽門螺旋桿菌的帶菌者有較高機會患上慢 性 胃炎 ， 因 而導致十二指腸或胃潰瘍，甚至惡化為癌症。 hksh.com | Helicobacter pylori carriers have a [...] high tendency of [...] developing chronic gastritis, which may progress to duodenal or gastric ulcers and [...]eventually carcinoma. hksh.com |
世界其他地區都有因冰塊受污染而爆發 腸 胃炎 的 報 告1,2,3 。 cfs.gov.hk | Outbreaks of gastroenteritis due to contaminated [...] ice have been reported1,2,3 in other parts of the world. cfs.gov.hk |
于是，我让这名患者去接受针对严重抑郁症的治疗，而不是给她开治 疗 胃炎 的 药 品。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Therefore, instead of leaving with a [...] medication for gastritis, my patient was [...]admitted for treatment of severe depression. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
大多数患有慢性胃炎或十二指肠炎的患者没有症状。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Most individuals [...] with chronic gastritis or duodenitis [...]have no symptoms. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
这些微生物会透过已污染的食物、水、唾液和消化液而传播；而酒精和香烟等刺激物质亦会损害胃部内壁，引 致 胃炎。 hsbc.com.hk | These microorganisms can spread through contaminated food, water, saliva or digestive fluids. hsbc.com.hk |
许多人体内的幽门螺杆菌感染不会引起任何症状，但是对于其他人而言这种感染可能会伤害胃壁，导 致 胃炎 （ 炎 症 ） 和溃疡病，这两种病可能造成上腹部（位于肚脐上方）的疼痛或灼烧感。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | In many people, infection does not cause any [...] symptoms, but in others it [...] can hurt the stomach lining, leading to gastritis (inflammation) and ulcers [...]potentially causing pain [...]or burning in the upper abdomen (the area above the belly button). beijing.ufh.com.cn |
因發現幽門螺桿菌及其在胃炎和胃潰 瘍 病中的作用而榮獲諾貝爾獎。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Sir Howard Walter Florey (1898–1968)—awarded the prize in physiology or medicine in 1945 ‘for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases’. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
普通科門診照顧的病人主要為兩大類，包括病情穩定的慢 [...] 性疾病病人，如糖尿病、高血壓等，以及症狀相對較輕的 偶發疾病病人如感冒、傷風、發燒、 腸 胃炎 等。 legco.gov.hk | Patients taken care of by GOPCs can be divided into two main categories, namely chronic disease patients with stable conditions (for example, patients with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and so on) and episodic disease patients [...] with relatively mild symptoms (for example, patients who suffer from [...] influenza, cold, fever, gastroenteritis, and so on). legco.gov.hk |
腸胃炎：狗隻糞便可帶有彎曲桿菌 (Campylobacter) [...] 和沙門士菌 (Salmonella)，人類受感染後會嚴重肚瀉、嘔吐和發燒。 hongkongbankfoundation.org | Gastroenteritis: Dogs can carry [...] bacteria such as Campylobacter and Salmonella in their faeces, which are germs that can [...]cause serious diarrhea with vomiting and fever. hongkongbankfoundation.org |
胃炎是指胃部发炎，胃部的内壁因此而变得红、肿和过敏，发炎部位亦可能会出血。 hsbc.com.hk | Gastritis means the inflammation of the stomach. The lining [...] of the stomach often looks red, irritated and swollen, and may have raw areas that bleed. hsbc.com.hk |
在香港，肠胃炎通常是由于进食不洁食物所致的，如未经煮熟海产等，令日间幼儿中心的孩童和护老院的长者染病。 hsbc.com.hk | Locally, gastroenteritis is frequently [...] caused by the consumption of contaminated food, such as raw seafood. hsbc.com.hk |
這些地區爆發腸胃炎的原 因，可能是患者曾食用受病原體( 例如諾沃克類 病毒及藍氏賈第鞭毛蟲) 污染的冰。 cfs.gov.hk | The possible causes of these outbreaks were due to the consumption of ice contaminated with pathogens such as Norovirus and Giardia lamblia. cfs.gov.hk |
肠胃炎：狗只粪便可带有弯曲杆菌 (Campylobacter) 和沙门士菌 [...] (Salmonella)，人类受感染后会严重肚泻、呕吐和发烧。 hsbc.com.hk | Gastroenteritis: Dogs can carry bacteria [...] such as Campylobacter and Salmonella in their faeces, which are germs that can [...]cause serious diarrhea with vomiting and fever. hsbc.com.hk |
其實，這些正正符合現代的觀念，對於有效預防 腸 胃炎 、 肝 炎 和其 他傳染病均有幫助。 legco.gov.hk | In fact, these principles are precisely in line with the [...] modern concepts, and are conducive to the effective [...] prevention of gastroenteritis, hepatitis, and other [...]infectious diseases. legco.gov.hk |
Medscape (4/12, Garcia)报道：“在俄勒冈州公共卫生部、明尼苏达州卫生部和美国疾病控制和预防中心展开的一项联合研究中，来自波特兰市俄勒冈州公共健康部门的公共卫生学硕士Lore E. [...] Lee和他的同事发现：处于在长期护理设施（LTCFs）下的的 肠 胃炎 可 能是由沙波病毒（sapovirus）引起的。 uschie.org | Medscape (4/12, Garcia) reports, "In a collaborative study between the Oregon Public Health Division, the Minnesota Department of Health, and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Lore E. Lee, MPH, from the Oregon Public [...] Health Division in Portland, and [...] colleagues found that gastroenteritis in long-term care [...]facilities (LTCFs) may be caused by [...]sapovirus, an organism not routinely tested. uschie.org |
4.30 繼 2004年 1月 爆 發 多 宗腸胃炎個 案 後，農業食品與獸醫局命 令進口商回收從中國輸 [...] 入的冷藏半殼生 蠔。 legco.gov.hk | 4.30 Following [...] an outbreak of gastroenteritis in January 2004, [...]AVA ordered the importers to recall frozen half-shelf oysters imported from China. legco.gov.hk |
金盏花”闻名，是低过敏性和愈合，还愈合，减 少 胃炎 和 十 二指肠球部溃疡，因为它具有抗肿瘤作用。 zh-cn.arteblog.net | Calendula officinalis" Famous for being hypoallergenic and healing, still [...] healing and reduces gastritis and duodenal [...]ulcer as it has antitumor action. en.arteblog.net |
舒瓦尔估计，全球每年患肠胃炎、 呼吸道疾病和眼疾的超过 2 亿例，经济损失近 15 亿美元(Shuval，2003)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Por consiguiente, una red mundial de observaciones podría aportar economías de escala que permitirían a los sistemas de observación regionales ser más eficaces en relación con los costos. unesdoc.unesco.org |
青年健康社指出青年人易患很多疾病和感染，包括肺结核、糖尿病、心脏 病、癌症、流感、肠胃炎、营 养不良、皮肤病、龋齿、听力减弱和眼疾。 daccess-ods.un.org | YTYIH noted that young people were vulnerable to many diseases and infections, including [...] tuberculosis, diabetes, heart disease, [...] cancers, influenza, gastroenteritis illnesses, malnutrition, [...]skin disease, dental caries, [...]hearing loss and eye problems. daccess-ods.un.org |
悉尼医生马克•利德威尔（Mark Lidwel）发明了起搏器，格雷姆•克拉克（Graeme [...] Clark）发明了人工耳蜗植入系统，巴里•马歇尔（Barry [...] Marshall）和罗宾•沃伦（Robin Warren）发现了幽门螺杆菌是胃炎和消化性溃疡的最主要诱因，伊恩•弗雷瑟（Ian [...] Frazer）研发了预防宫颈癌的乳头状瘤病毒疫苗。 australiachina.com.au | The invention of the pacemaker by Sydney doctor Mark Lidwell, Graeme Clark’s development of the cochlear implant, Barry Marshall and Robin [...] Warren’s discovery that Helicobacter [...] pylori causes most gastritis and peptic ulcers [...]and Ian Frazer’s vaccine for human papilloma [...]virus to prevent cervical cancer, are just some of the major medical breakthroughs and innovations to come from Australia. australiachina.com.au |
小儿 肠胃炎病毒和肺炎球菌疫苗等新疫苗如果在疾病负担最高的国家全面使用并结 合其他预防、保护和治疗战略，将有助于减少腹泻和肺炎造成的死亡和疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | vaccines, if administered comprehensively in the countries with highest burdens of disease, will contribute to a reduction in deaths and illnesses due to diarrhoea and pneumonia when combined with other preventive, protective and treatment strategies. daccess-ods.un.org |
60岁以上人士及吸烟者会较容易出现 胃炎 ； 喝 酒过量和服用亚士匹灵等止痛药的人士亦属高危；如突然承受过大压力如刚进行大手术、受极大创伤、烧伤或严重感染，都有可能引 发 胃炎 ； 患 恶性贫血 (因缺维他命B12而出现的贫血) 者，亦会较易患胃炎。 hsbc.com.hk | Heavy drinkers and those who are on aspirin or similar pain-killers are also vulnerable. Gastritis can result from sudden stress to the body, such as after major surgery, traumatic injury, burns, or severe infections. hsbc.com.hk |
没有认识到胃灼热的特点是脱水，妙招识别饮水问题，但抗酸剂或片剂药物来治 疗 胃炎 和 十 二指肠球部不久将导致炎症，膈疝，溃疡或胃肠道癌，肝癌和胰腺癌。 kincle.net | Do not realize that heartburn is characterized by dehydration, drinking water, identify the coup, but antacids [...] or tablet medications [...] to treat gastritis and duodenal will soon lead to inflammation, hernia, ulcers [...]or gastrointestinal [...]cancer, liver cancer and pancreatic cancer. kincle.net |
此外，肾脏疾病、糖尿病、肠胃疾病 及神经系统疾病和精神疾病发病率正 在增加，关于这类疾病导致死亡的报告增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, incidences of renal [...] diseases, diabetes, gastro-intestinal diseases [...]and diseases of the nervous system and mental [...]disorders are on the increase, with increasing deaths reported from such diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果病者是長期病患者，像類風濕性關 節 炎 ， 兩 ㆔年就要換㆒個㆟工關節，那就真是 ㆒生都只為㆟工關節而過活。 legco.gov.hk | If the patient has chronic [...] illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis, where the [...]patient has to have his joint replaced every [...]two or three years, then he will have to spend his whole life working for his joint. legco.gov.hk |
目前，部分持續進行的工 作包括：檢討小販發牌政策；檢討公眾街巿設施的供應；監察魚類統 [...] 營處在屯門興建新的魚類批發巿場的工作；推展增加政府墳場、靈灰 安置所及火葬場的計劃；尋求和推廣處理骨灰的其他方法( 例如闢設新 的紀念花園) [...] ；統籌各部門的控蚊工作，以防止登革熱和日本 腦 炎 的爆發；將所有鄉村旱廁改為沖水式廁所；以及修訂《除害劑條例》以加 [...]強對除害劑進出口和使用的管制。 legco.gov.hk | Some of the current initiatives which require on-going efforts include: review of the hawker licensing policy, review of the provision of public markets, monitoring the construction of a new wholesale fish market at Tuen Mun by the Fish Marketing Organisation, taking forward plans to provide more government cemeteries, columbaria and crematoria, identifying and promoting the use of alternative options for human ash disposal (e.g. provision of new Gardens of Remembrance), co-ordinating the anti-mosquito efforts of various departments [...] to prevent the outbreak of dengue fever [...] and Japanese Encephalitis, converting [...]all aqua privies into flushing toilets, and [...]amending the Pesticides Ordinance to strengthen control on the import and export as well as the use of pesticides. legco.gov.hk |
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