| 单词 | 肾衰竭 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 肾衰竭 noun —renal failure nSee also:肾 n—kidney n • liver n 衰竭—exhaustion • organ failure • prostration (medicine) 衰—wane • become weak or feeble • mourning garments
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而可能更为危险的侵入性细菌则会造成系统性疾病，其中包括出血性腹泻和发热，在某些情况下甚至可能导 致 肾衰竭。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Potentially more dangerous, invasive bacteria cause systemic illness including bloody diarrhea, fever [...] and, in some cases, kidney failure. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
z 肾脏影响：肾脏损伤包括尿中蛋白增加，高剂量暴露可能会导 致 肾衰竭 （ In gham County 2005）。 zeromercury.org | z Kidney effects: Kidney damage includes increased protein in the urine [...] and may result in kidney failure at high dose exposure (Ingham County 2005). zeromercury.org |
数十年来，它一直被称作“沉默的杀手”，是导致冠心病、中风 和 肾衰竭 的 主要风险因素之一。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | It has been known for decades as the “silent killer” and is one of the leading risk factors for coronary [...] heart disease, stroke and kidney failure. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
而且，高达 290 [...] 万人的死因可直接或间接归咎于 糖尿病及其并发症，其中包括心脏病 和 肾衰竭。 daccess-ods.un.org | Yet up to 2.9 million deaths may be attributed directly or indirectly to diabetes and its complications, including [...] heart disease and kidney failure. daccess-ods.un.org |
据一项新的研究报告，化学变性的血液蛋白与体内高量的代谢废物有关，而且它们可能导致严重 的 肾衰竭。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Chemically modified blood proteins are [...] associated with high amounts of metabolic waste in the body and [...] may contribute to kidney failure severity, [...]a new study reports. chinese.eurekalert.org |
他已经失去知觉，医院给他做了透析，因为他已经发生 了 肾衰竭。 daccess-ods.un.org | He was losing consciousness, and the Hospital was carrying out dialysis [...] because he had suffered kidney failure. daccess-ods.un.org |
随着疾病的发展，很多患有慢性肾脏病CKD的人可发展成永久 性 肾衰竭 或 晚 期肾脏疾病 (ESRD)。 qhrv.cn | As the disease progresses, many people with CKD may develop [...] permanent kidney failure or end stage renal disease (ESRD). qhrv.es |
呃逆通常是由腹部 膨胀（拉伸）引起的，但是也可能是由于任何 异物压迫膈肌或肾功能衰竭导致的。 thewpca.org | They are usually caused by distension (stretching) of the stomach but may also result from anything [...] pressing on the diaphragm or from renal failure. thewpca.org |
如果病人严重脱水或肾功能衰竭也会 发生中毒， 肾功能衰竭会导致吗啡在体内蓄积。 thewpca.org | Patients may also become toxic if they are very [...] dehydrated or in renal failure, which causes morphine to accumulate in the body. thewpca.org |
而且糖尿病还是世界上导致肾功能 衰竭 的 主 要原因之一。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Moreover, diabetes is among the world’s [...] leading causes of kidney failure. 10-20% of people with diabetes die of kidney failure. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
目标 6：在德黑兰和巴姆市建成 3 个特别医疗中心，向 60 000 [...] 多名病人提供 有关地中海贫血病、肾功能衰竭、肾 移 植和糖尿病的服务，为医疗中心装备 624 [...] 台血液透析机，以及向全国透析、地中海贫血病和血友病病房提供 4 000 多张病 [...]床和其他有关医院设备。 daccess-ods.un.org | : Establishment of 3 special medical centres in Tehran and the city of [...] Bam, provision of services for [...] thalassaemia, renal failure, kidney transplant and [...]diabetes to over 60,000 patients, equipping [...]medical centres with 624 haemodialysis machines and provision of over 4,000 beds and other related hospital equipment for dialysis, thalassaemia and haemophilia wards across the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
特殊疾病慈善基金会成立于 1996 [...] 年，目的是支持和协助地中海贫血病、血 友病、肾功能衰竭及肾移植 病患，后来又包括肝炎、癌症、糖尿病和多发性硬化 [...]症患者。 daccess-ods.un.org | Charity Foundation for Special Diseases (CFFSD) was established in 1996 to support and assist patients [...] suffering from thalassaemia, [...] haemophilia, renal failure and kidney transplantation and later [...]on also included hepatitis, [...]cancer, diabetes and multiple sclerosis. daccess-ods.un.org |
糖尿病不治疗会导致失明、肾功能 衰竭 、 神经受损、腿部溃疡 和昏迷。 world-heart-federation.org | Untreated diabetes can also lead to blindness, kidney failure, nerve damage, [...] leg ulcers and coma. world-heart-federation.org |
在少数情况下，尿酸盐结晶可能堆积在肾脏中，导 致 肾 功 能 衰竭。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Less commonly, the crystals can [...] accumulate in the kidney and cause kidney failure. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
在 2006 年，巴拿马经历了一段艰难的时期，当时巴拿马社会保险局(社保 [...] 局)药品生产实验室制成的口服药品受到有毒的二甘醇的污染，致使大量服用该 药品的人出现急慢性肾功能衰竭以及 胃肠道系统和神经系统损伤，其中有一部分 [...]人不治身亡，其他人则转为慢性疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2006, Panama faced a serious crisis when, as a result of the ingestion and use of medicines produced by the Social Security Laboratory that were contaminated with the toxin diethylene glycol, a large number of users [...] of public health services presented with [...] acute and chronic renal failure and dysfunction [...]of the gastrointestinal and nervous [...]systems, with several dying and others suffering chronic illnesses as a result. daccess-ods.un.org |
终末期肾病 [...] (ESRD) 通常用于描述永久的、不可逆的肾损伤， 如 肾 功 能 衰竭 并 需 要进行某种肾替代治疗 (RRT)。 hospal.com | End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is commonly [...] used in the context of permanent and [...] irreversible kidney damage i.e. the kidneys fail to [...]do their job and some kind of Renal [...]Replacement Therapy (RRT) is required. hospal.com |
非甾体抗炎药不宜用于 严重脱水的病人，因为它们可能导致 肾 功 能衰 竭。 thewpca.org | NSAIDs should not be used in patients who are very dehydrated [...] as they may cause renal failure. thewpca.org |
10—20%的糖尿病患者死于肾功能衰竭 。 糖 尿病患者的整体死亡风险至少比无糖尿病人群多一倍。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | The overall risk of death amongst people with diabetes is at least double the risk of their peers without diabetes. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
照料罹患严重肾功能衰竭并需 要进行移植手术的病人受到影响，因为无法从 通用电气公司购买伽马剖析图室或从美国公司 [...] One Lambda 购买优质的反人类白 细胞抗原试剂，这导致国家移植方案关闭。 daccess-ods.un.org | Care for [...] patients with serious renal failure who require [...]transplants has been affected by the impossibility of purchasing [...]a gamma topography chamber from General Electric and high-quality anti-HLA (human leukocyte antigen) reagents from One Lambda, a United States company, which has resulted in the shutdown of the national transplant programme. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果早期发现肾功能衰竭，通过饮食和药物可以对患者进行有效的管理来控制症状，直到后来需要进行 [...] RRT 治疗。 hospal.com | If the failing kidney function is detected [...] early, the patient can be well managed and the symptoms controlled with diet [...]and medication before RRT must be considered. hospal.com |
肾功能衰竭中的 病人无法排尿，导致其体液过度积聚和代谢废物的累积。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Patients with failing kidneys are unable to eliminate [...] urine, resulting in the excess build-up of body fluid along with the [...]accumulation of metabolic waste products. chinese.eurekalert.org |
在过去的四年里，基金会在伊朗 伊斯兰共和国德黑兰建成了 2 个医疗中心，在巴姆市建成了 1 个医疗中心和托儿 所(被 2004 [...] 年的地震摧毁)，从而大幅度扩展了活动范围，增加了向婴儿和地中 海贫血病、肾功能衰竭、糖尿病、癌症和肾移植病患提供的医疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the past four years, three medical centres and a nursery were established by the Foundation, two medical centres in Tehran and one medical centre and the nursery in the city of Bam, Islamic Republic of Iran (demolished by an earthquake in 2004); thus the scope of activities and provision of medical [...] services to infants and [...] thalassaemia, renal failure, diabetes, cancer and kidney transplant patients [...]have been considerably increased. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然他汀类药物通常是安全的，他们可以增加肌肉无力的风险，在极少数情况下 ， 肾 功 能 衰竭 ， 白 内障和肝脏的问题，现场。 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk | While statins were generally safe they [...] could increase the risk of muscle weakness and, [...] in rare cases, of kidney failure, cataracts [...]and liver problems, Field added. mccarrisonsociety.org.uk |
如果肾功能失调，人 体就中毒了。所以在急性或慢性肾功 能衰竭情况下，必须替代肾功能。 fresenius100.de | That is why, in cases of acute renal failure or chronic [...] renal diseases, the kidneys’ functions must be [...]replaced, the only two possible treatments [...]being transplantation or an artificial replacement for the kidneys. fresenius100.de |
反复的调查表明，糖尿病和其他非传染病的检出和护理质量滞后，造成 日益 严 重的并发症如 肾功 能 衰竭、失 明、截肢和 冠心 病/中 风 等，带 [...] 来沉 重的经济 负 担 。 daccess-ods.un.org | The repeated surveys showed that detection of the disease and quality of care for diabetes and other NCDs, [...] lagged behind with increasing serious [...] complications like renal failure, blindness, [...]amputations and coronary heart disease/stroke with heavy cost implications. daccess-ods.un.org |
该制度明显旨在损害人的尊 严和制造无用感，在许多情况下施加严重的身心痛苦，以获得配合和供词， 导致衰竭、人格解体和非人化。 daccess-ods.un.org | This regime was clearly designed to undermine human dignity and to create a sense of futility by inducing, in many cases, severe physical and mental pain and suffering, with the aim of obtaining compliance and extracting information, resulting in exhaustion, depersonalization and dehumanization. daccess-ods.un.org |
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