| 单词 | 肾炎 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 肾炎 noun —cystitis n肾炎 —kidney inflammationExamples:肾盂炎—pyelitis (medicine) See also:肾 n—kidney n • liver n 炎 n—inflammation n • anti-inflammation n 炎—flame • -itis 漎—a place where small streams flow ina large one
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根据综合法医检验报告，该调查确定，提交人的儿子患三度高血 压、慢性肾盂肾炎、慢 性肺炎和慢性贫血。 daccess-ods.un.org | The investigation established on the basis of the report of the complex forensic examination that the author’s [...] son suffered from hypertension of the third degree, chronic [...] pyelonephritis, chronic lung inflammation and chronic anaemia. daccess-ods.un.org |
导致 CKD 的其他常见原因是持续高血压、各种类型 的 肾炎 、 有 毒有害物质和药物中毒。 hospal.com | Other common causes of CKD are persistent high blood pressure, [...] different forms of renal inflammation, injurious toxic substances, [...]and drug toxicity. hospal.com |
肾脏内科治疗急、慢性肾功能不全、高血压 、 肾炎 、 肾 小 球 肾炎 等 肾 脏 疾 病，并施行血液透析、腹膜透析等。 chn.busanmc.or.kr | Nephrology treats kidney diseases such [...] acute and chronic renal failure, [...] hypertension, nephritis, glomerular nephritis,etc. and conducts [...]hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, etc. eng.busanmc.or.kr |
讲座由该医院肾脏治疗单位主任 [...] Zawawi Nordin 医生主持， [...] 主讲医生为国民大学肾脏病专科医师 Abdul Halim Gafor 医生 (“系统性红斑狼疮概观” 以及“狼疮肾炎”) 及吉隆坡医院皮肤专科医师 T. Suganthi 医生 (“受系统性红斑狼疮累及的皮肤”) 。 lupusmalaysia.org | The forum was chaired by Dr. Zawawi Nordin, Head of HSNZ’s Nephrology Unit, while the speakers were Dr. Abdul [...] Halim Gafor, a [...] consultant nephrologist from HUKM (“An Overview of SLE” and “Lupus Nephritis”), and Dr. T. Suganthi, [...]a consultant dermatologist [...]from HKL (“Skin Involvement in SLE”). lupusmalaysia.org |
还有大量与脊柱无关的腰痛原因，比如胆结石、胰 腺 炎 、 肾 结 石 ，甚至是主动脉剥离。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | There are also a number of non-spine related causes of low back pain, such [...] as gallstones, pancreatitis, renal stones, or even [...]aortic dissection. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
此外，肾脏疾 病、糖尿病、肠胃疾病及神经系统疾病和精神疾病发病率正 在增加，关于这类疾病导致死亡的报告增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, incidences of renal diseases, [...] diabetes, gastro-intestinal diseases and diseases of the nervous system and mental [...]disorders are on the increase, with increasing deaths reported from such diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果病者是長期病患者，像類風濕性關 節 炎 ， 兩 ㆔年就要換㆒個㆟工關節，那就真是 ㆒生都只為㆟工關節而過活。 legco.gov.hk | If the patient has chronic [...] illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis, where the [...]patient has to have his joint replaced every [...]two or three years, then he will have to spend his whole life working for his joint. legco.gov.hk |
从人权角度来看，这一现象可能构成对可能或罹患坏疽性口 炎儿童权利的侵犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | From a human rights point of view, it may amount to a violation of the rights of the children at risk or affected by noma. daccess-ods.un.org |
风干的龙牙草是中古时代的一种常见药物，泡茶喝（木茶）可以助消化、益 肝 肾 、 缓 解咽喉痛。 clarinsusa.com | The dried plant was a common remedy throughout the Middle [...] Ages and was drunk as an infusion (wood tea) to enhance digestion, [...] liberate the liver and kidneys and soothe soar throats. clarinsusa.com |
有时，感染向上蔓延到肾脏， 会造成激烈的背部疼痛，高热，寒战，恶心，腹泻等症状。 cn.iherb.com | Occasionally, the infection spreads [...] upward into the kidneys, producing symptoms [...]such as intense back pain, high fever, chills, nausea and diarrhea. iherb.com |
食品添加剂联合专家委员会秘书处忆及，在其开展的莱克 多巴胺残留暴露评价工作中，食品添加剂联合专家委员会采取了一个非常保守的方法， 该方法也是考虑肾和肝脏，如果其他组织如肺或肠能吃，就可以把审议的组织一揽子考 虑而不是单项增加。 codexalimentarius.org | The JECFA Secretariat recalled that in its exposure assessment for ractopamine residues JECFA had taken a very conservative approach that also takes kidney and liver into account, and that if other tissues would be consumed, such as lung or intestines, they would replace the tissues being considered in the food basket rather than be added. codexalimentarius.org |
公园的吸引力肾上腺素和现代热复杂的山麓Pohorje以及城市马里博尔，它拥有迷人的，老城区的核心，具有丰富的文化遗产，愉快的经验和友好的人民，只是更多的理由为什么要访问Mariborsko [...] Pohorje 。 instantworldbooking.com | The attractive adrenaline park and modern [...] thermal complex on the foothills of Pohorje as well as the city of Maribor, which [...]boasts a charming, old town core, a rich heritage, pleasant experiences and friendly people are just a few more reasons why you should visit Mariborsko Pohorje. instantworldbooking.com |
目前，部分持續進行的工 作包括：檢討小販發牌政策；檢討公眾街巿設施的供應；監察魚類統 [...] 營處在屯門興建新的魚類批發巿場的工作；推展增加政府墳場、靈灰 安置所及火葬場的計劃；尋求和推廣處理骨灰的其他方法( 例如闢設新 的紀念花園) [...] ；統籌各部門的控蚊工作，以防止登革熱和日本 腦 炎 的爆發；將所有鄉村旱廁改為沖水式廁所；以及修訂《除害劑條例》以加 [...]強對除害劑進出口和使用的管制。 legco.gov.hk | Some of the current initiatives which require on-going efforts include: review of the hawker licensing policy, review of the provision of public markets, monitoring the construction of a new wholesale fish market at Tuen Mun by the Fish Marketing Organisation, taking forward plans to provide more government cemeteries, columbaria and crematoria, identifying and promoting the use of alternative options for human ash disposal (e.g. provision of new Gardens of Remembrance), co-ordinating the anti-mosquito efforts of various departments [...] to prevent the outbreak of dengue fever [...] and Japanese Encephalitis, converting [...]all aqua privies into flushing toilets, and [...]amending the Pesticides Ordinance to strengthen control on the import and export as well as the use of pesticides. legco.gov.hk |
最後，他向與會者簡介在會上 提交的兩份指引，內容分別是針對食物業界及零售點和消費者的有關預防甲型及戊型肝 炎的食物衞生守則。 cfs.gov.hk | Finally, he briefed the meeting about the content of the two tabled guides on practising food hygiene to prevent hepatitis A and hepatitis E for food service and retail outlets and for consumers respectively. cfs.gov.hk |
在 2006 年，巴拿马经历了一段艰难的时期，当时巴拿马社会保险局(社保 [...] 局)药品生产实验室制成的口服药品受到有毒的二甘醇的污染，致使大量服用该 药品的人出现急慢性肾功能 衰竭以及胃肠道系统和神经系统损伤，其中有一部分 [...]人不治身亡，其他人则转为慢性疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2006, Panama faced a serious crisis when, as a result of the ingestion and use of medicines produced by the Social Security Laboratory that were contaminated with the toxin diethylene glycol, a large number of users [...] of public health services presented with [...] acute and chronic renal failure and dysfunction [...]of the gastrointestinal and nervous [...]systems, with several dying and others suffering chronic illnesses as a result. daccess-ods.un.org |
呃逆通常是由腹部 [...] 膨胀（拉伸）引起的，但是也可能是由于任何 异物压迫膈肌或肾功能衰竭导致的。 thewpca.org | They are usually caused by distension (stretching) of the stomach but may also result from anything pressing on the [...] diaphragm or from renal failure. thewpca.org |
肾上腺 皮质癌，肿瘤体积一般较大，常在100g以上，偶可达1000g以上，呈侵袭性生长，境界不清，切面呈棕黄色或多色性，质较软，常有出血、坏死及囊性变。 asiancancer.com | Adrenocortical carcinomas usually [...] have bigger sizes, which are often above 100 g. Some can reach more than 1000 g. They [...]aggressively grow, have blur boundary, with brown yellow or multi-color section, soft nature, and often cause bleeding, necrosis, as well as cystis degeneration. asiancancer.com |
就萨尔瓦多和其它中美洲国家而言，我们要提出 对我们各国人民健康产生严重影响的一种慢性病，即 慢性肾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to El Salvador and the other Central American [...] countries, we wish to bring up a chronic illness that severely impacts the health of [...] our peoples: chronic kidney disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
柠檬酸，芦荟和麒麟草，可支持肾脏 功 能健康。 cn.iherb.com | Citrate, aloe and goldenrod may [...] support healthy kidney function. iherb.com |
同时制定并实施了一系列行业标准：《对受艾滋病毒感染人群保守治疗标 准》(2001 年)、《针对受艾滋病毒感染人群的抗转录酶病毒药物治疗和防止艾滋 [...] 病毒的母婴传播和职业感染的标准》(2001 年和 2003 年)、《艾滋病毒感染的流 [...] 行病学监测标准》(2002 年)、《艾滋病、肝炎和其他病毒感染实验室与诊断机构 [...] 组织实施抗击流行病计划操作指南》(2004 年)、《艾滋病毒母婴传播》单元 (2004 [...]年)、《艾滋病毒检测咨询前后的方法指导》(2005 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sector standards have been developed and implemented: “Palliative treatment of the persons infected with HIV and AIDS” (2001), “Treatment with antiretroviral medicine specific for persons infected with HIV and AIDS and the prophylaxis of transmission of the mother-child HIV infection, professional exposure” (2001 and 2003), “Epidemiologic supervision of the HIV/AIDS infection” (2002); Instructions on the [...] organisation of the antiepidemiologic programme in [...] the AIDS, hepatitis and other [...]viral infections laboratories and diagnosis sections” [...](2004), The module “HIV and AIDS infections with mother-child transmission” (2004), Methodological Guide “Before and after HIV test counselling” (2005). daccess-ods.un.org |
中国 代表团支持欧洲共同体的提议，简单报告了其开展的残留研究，研究表明，肌肉、肝脏 和肾里的 残留含量超过了最大残留限量草案，而且肺里的残留含量非常高。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of China, supporting the European Community, briefly reported on their residues [...] studies, which showed residues levels in [...] muscle, liver and kidneys exceeding the draft [...]MRLs, as well as very high levels of residues in lungs. codexalimentarius.org |
根据双方达成的协议，COARE将负责对 双 肾 上 腺 皮质激素样激酶1（DCLK1）在癌症干细胞增殖分化过程中的作用开展开创性研究，包括相关的筛查试剂和技术。 tipschina.gov.cn | Under terms of this agreement, COARE contributes its pioneering research on the role of Doublecortin-like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) in proliferation and differentiation of CSC including relevant screening reagents and know-how. tipschina.gov.cn |
欧盟驻科法治团的报 告指出： [...] “他们以付费的虚假承诺骗来穷人，摘取这些人 的肾脏，然后将肾脏移 植到富有的外国病人身 上，而这些穷人却从未收到钱。 daccess-ods.un.org | Kidneys were allegedly removed from impoverished [...] individuals, recruited on false promises of payment that they never received, [...]then transplanted to wealthy foreign patients. daccess-ods.un.org |
基金会代表出席了下列与特殊疾病有关的国际会议 ： 肾 联 合会国际联合会国 际会议(2007 年 4 月，巴西库里蒂巴)、肾联合 会国际联合会国际会议(2008 年 5 月，德国美因茨)、欧洲罕见疾病国际会议(2008 年 5 月，丹麦罗斯基勒)、地中 海贫血病国际联合会国际会议(2008 年 10 月，新加坡)、欧洲肾协会 国际会议 (2008 年 5 月，斯德哥尔摩)、地中海贫血病国际联合会国际会议(2007 年 11 月， 里斯本)、国际输血学会国际会议(2007 年 11 月，河内)、肾联合 会国际联合会国 际会议(2006 年 6 月，意大利西西里)，以及地中海贫血病国际联合会国际暑期学 校大会(2006 年 4 月，土耳其安纳托利亚)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Representatives have attended the following international conferences related to [...] special diseases: [...] International Federation of Kidney Federations international conference (Curitiba, Brazil, April 2007), International Federation of Kidney Federations international conference (Mainz, Germany, May 2008), European Rare Diseases (Eurodis) international conference (Roskilde, Denmark, May 2008), Thalassaemia International Federation international conference (Singapore, October 2008), European Renal Associations international conference (Stockholm, May 2008), Thalassaemia International Federation international conference (Lisbon, November 2007), International Society of Blood Transfusion international conference (Hanoi, November 2007), International Federation of Kidney Federations international [...]conference (Sicily, [...]Italy, June 2006), and Thalassaemia International Federation, international summer school congress (Anatolia, Turkey, April 2006). daccess-ods.un.org |
瑞典斯德哥尔摩卡罗林斯卡研究所的Lars H. Lund, M.D., [...] Ph.D.及其同事开展了一项研究，旨在检 查 肾 素 -血 管紧张素系统（RAS）拮抗剂（即血管紧张素转换酶 [ACE ]抑制剂或血管紧张素受体阻滞剂 [ARBs] [...] ）是否与射血分数（这是左心室每次收缩时的泵血功能好坏的一个指标）得到维持的心衰患者死亡率的下降有关。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Lars H. Lund, M.D., Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, [...] Sweden, and colleagues conducted a study to [...] examine whether renin-angiotensin [...]system (RAS) antagonists (i.e., angiotensin-converting [...]enzyme [ACE] inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs] are associated with reduced mortality in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (a measure of how well the left ventricle of the heart pumps with each contraction). chinese.eurekalert.org |
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