| 单词 | 肺炎 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 肺炎—pneumonia(often used)less common: inflammation of the lungs 肺炎noun—bronchitisnExamples:非典型肺炎—SARS atypical pneumonia Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 肺炎克雷伯氏菌—Klebsiella pnenmoniae 大叶性肺炎—lobar pneumonia See also:肺n—lungn lungspl pulmonaryn livern spleenn 炎—flame -itis 炎n—inflammationn anti-inflammationn 漎—a place where small streams flow ina large one
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在儿童当中，最常见的疾病是通过呼吸 渠道感染的疾病(尤其是肺炎)、腹泻、疟疾、营养不良以及各种新生儿疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most frequent complaints in [...] children are respiratory tract infections [...] (particularlypneumonia), diarrhoea, [...]malaria, malnutrition and various neonatal diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们还 通过儿童疫苗接种普及方案预防疾病，为 [...] 98%以上儿 童接种 15 种疫苗，其中包括抗肺炎球菌疫苗和抗轮 状病毒疫苗。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, we prevent disease through a universal programme of vaccination for [...] children, which provides more than 98 per cent of children with 15 vaccines, [...] including against pneumococcusand rotavirus. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过鼻孔或喉咙呛入水、灰尘、痱子 粉、去垢或护肤油等等都会导致肺炎。 stranieriincampania.it | Inhaling water, dust, talcum powder, bath oils or body oils through the [...] nose can cause pneumonia. stranieriincampania.it |
虽然非典型性肺炎的流行造成了活动的推迟，下述活动正在中国开展：中国将在上海 举办一次国家讲习班，汇集八个试办点的合作伙伴，相互交流所遇到的困难和取得的经验教 训（2003年7月）；与教科文组织北京办事处共同组织一次主题为“增进上海青年移民获 得工作的机会”的会议，劳动和社会保障部和上海市政府的代表将与会（2003年7月）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following activities are being implemented in China: a national workshop in Shanghai, China bringing togetherthe partners of the eight pilot sites, in order to share difficulties and lessons learnt; a conference co-organized with the UNESCO Beijing Office entitled “Promoting Young Migrants to Find Jobs in Shanghai”, with the participation of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security (MOLSS) and the Shanghai Municipal Government (July 2003). unesdoc.unesco.org |
借助肺炎和腹泻疫苗，卢旺达的儿童存活率得到提高 unicef.org | With pneumonia and diarrhoea [...] vaccines, Rwanda makes gains in child survival unicef.org |
由於非典型肺炎肆虐香港，在人心不安，经济重创的时刻，不 宜审议社会上极具争议的《国家安全（立法条文）条例草案》， [...] 但政府却强行要求立法会於本立法会期内匆匆完成立法程序，本 会对此表示极度遗憾。 legco.gov.hk | That, as Hong Kong is hard [...] hit by atypical pneumonia, people are distressed [...]and the economic situation is being dealt a [...]severe blow, this is not a suitable time to examine the extremely controversial National Security (Legislative Provisions) Bill; but the Government is forcefully asking the Legislative Council to hurriedly complete the legislative procedure within the current Legislative Council session, this Council deeply regrets this. legco.gov.hk |
抗脑膜炎和肺炎球菌的疫苗，需向你们的儿科医生或接种中心咨询，了解在不同阶段和减少剂量次数的免疫可能 性。 stranieriincampania.it | For the anti-pneumococcus andanti-menincococcus [...] vaccinations get information from your paediatrician or from the vaccination [...]centre re the possibility of immunization at different times and in reduced doses. stranieriincampania.it |
总之，教科文组织作出的贡献将进一步推进有关减少贫 困、防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病、肺炎和疟疾的战略和计划，并支持冲突后国家的重建。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Above all, UNESCO’s contribution will further the implementation of strategies and programmes for poverty reduction and the fight against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria as well as provide support to reconstruction in post-conflict countries. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除抗生素外，其它治疗肺炎的方法包括休息、补充足够的流质及氧气以提高血液中的氧气含量。 hsbc.com.hk | In addition to antibiotics, other [...] treatments forpneumonia includerest, [...]adequate fluids, and supplemental oxygen to raise [...]the level of oxygen in the blood. hsbc.com.hk |
政府会推行附件所载的措施，帮助市民渡过难关，应付香港因爆 发严重急性呼吸系统综合症( 又称非典型肺炎)而出现的问题，以及在 事件过後振兴本港的经济。 legco.gov.hk | The Administration will implement the measures at Annex to help the community tide over the difficulties due to the outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong and revive our economy after the incident is over. legco.gov.hk |
保健方面的创新性筹资大都经由下列方案或为下列方案供资：免疫联盟(免 疫接种国际筹资机制和肺炎球菌疫苗的预先市场承诺)、全球抗击艾滋病、结核 [...] 病和疟疾基金(负担得起的抗虐药物筹资机制、债务转健康投资和产品“Red”) 和国际药品采购机制(图 O.2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Innovative financing for health has largely passed through or funded programmes of the GAVI Alliance (the International Finance Facility for [...] Immunisation and the advance market [...] commitment for pneumococcal vaccines), the Global Fund [...]to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria [...](the Affordable Medicines Facility — malaria, Debt2Health and Product Red) and UNITAID (figure O.2). daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织积极参加由联合国组织主办的许多会议，其中包括：2008 年和 2009 年度召开的世卫组织肺结核防治会议；2009 年度抗击疟疾行动会议；2009 年度 世卫组织 [...] 非传染性疾病会议；儿童基金会参与的、旨在制定相关新政策和“补 [...] 锌工作组”成员（关于低收入国家治疗痢疾）建议的会议；与儿童基金会全面沟 通策略和肺炎与痢疾防控框架工作小组的会议；以及 2008 [...]年开发计划署关于实 施全球抗击艾滋病、肺结核与疟疾基金会相关计划的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The organization actively participates in several meetings hosted by United Nations organizations, including: the WHO Stop Tuberculosis meetings in 2008 and 2009; the Roll Back Malaria implementer’s meeting in 2009; the WHO meeting on non-communicable diseases in 2009; meetings with UNICEF to develop new policies and recommendations with members of the Zinc Task Force (for the management of diarrhoea in low-income countries); meetings of the UNICEF working group on a [...] comprehensive communications strategy and [...] a framework forpneumonia anddiarrhoea control; [...]and in a UNDP meeting on implementers [...]of programmes of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria in 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国计划免疫咨询委员会（ACIP）建议这类人群接种Boostrix加强型百白破疫苗以预防百日咳，原因是百日咳会导致较高的婴儿肺炎患病率和死亡率，尤其是对于小于3个月的受感染者而言。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends this group of people to be vaccinated against pertussis (also known as whooping cough) with Tdap [...] vaccine (Boostrix), because pertussis [...] causes highrisk of pneumonia and death in young [...]infants, especially < 3 months-old if infected. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
但某类人士，如长 者，儿童，或长期病患者，则有较大机会有并发症，如支气管炎，肺炎等。 cmchk.org.hk | However, certain populations such as elderly [...] persons and persons with chronic medical conditions are more likely to develop [...] complications like bronchitisand pneumonia. cmchk.org.hk |
(a) 进一步努力对儿童疾病实行综合管理，尤其是采取行动，消除和预防导 致儿童死亡，包括新生儿和婴幼儿死亡的主要诱因，特别是肺炎、腹泻、疟疾和 营养不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Scaling up efforts to achieve integrated management of childhood illnesses, particularly actions to address and prevent the main causes of child [...] mortality, including newborn and infant mortality, these [...] being, inter alia,pneumonia,diarrhoea, malaria [...]and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
X线可用于诊断骨骼病变和肺部疾病，如肺炎、肺癌或肺气肿等。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | X-rays can be used to diagnose a variety of bone issues, such as [...] fractures, and lung diseases suchas pneumonia, lungcancer or [...]emphysema. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
所以硬要拿非典型肺炎的死亡率与普通肺炎死亡率，甚或交通意外死亡率作比较，均没甚麽意义，因为後者数据已有一定的稳定性，而前者则不然。 hkupop.hku.hk | Making a rigid comparison between the death rates of atypical pneumoniaand common pneumonia, or with that of traffic accidents, is rather meaningless, because figures of the latter are fairly stable, whereas those of the former are not. hkupop.hku.hk |
即使本集团并无受到疫症直接影响，爆发禽流感、甲型H1N1流感或非 典型肺炎或另一种疫症或严重疾病再次爆发亦可能减慢、干扰或限制本集团经营所在 市场的整体经济活动，进而对本集团的业务、财务状况及经营业绩造成不利影响，导 致本集团股份的市价下跌。 cre8ir.com | Even where the Group is not directly affected by the epidemic, an outbreak of avian influenza, H1N1 influenza A or recurrence of SARS or another epidemic or serious diseases could slow down, disrupt or restrict the level of economic activity generally in the markets where the Group operates, which could adversely affect the Group’s business, financial condition and result of operations and cause the market price of the Shares to drop. cre8ir.com |
在莫桑比克马普托，一家诊所开展了一项新型肺炎球菌疫苗接种活动，有数百人到场——让孩子们接种疫苗。 unicef.org | A clinic in Maputo, Mozambique, rolls out a new [...] vaccine against pneumococcal disease, andhundreds [...]show up for the occasion – and for their jabs. unicef.org |
在一些国家，这种流行 病为改善社区防治肺炎工作提供了一个机会，肺炎是流感死亡的主要原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some countries, the pandemic provided an opportunity to [...] improve community management of pneumonia, themain cause of death from [...]influenza. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于航空应急计划的指导工作是随着 2003 年爆发严重急性呼吸系统综合症（SARS）（非典型肺 炎）开始的，几年后由于担心禽流感可能发展为人类流感大流行而加大了力度。 capsca.org | Work on guidance for aviation contingency plans began with the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak of 2003 and increased a couple of years later over concerns that the Avian Flu might develop into a human influenza pandemic. capsca.org |
到 2011 年年底，试点的肺炎球菌疫苗预先市场承诺已从双边和慈善来源取 得 15 亿美元资金，而负担得起的抗虐药物筹资机制筹得的数额较小，为 3.12 亿 美元(包括来自创新性机票税并由国际药品采购机制提供的 1.8 亿美元资金)。 daccess-ods.un.org | By the end of 2011, the pilot advance market commitment for pneumococcal vaccines had secured $1.5 billion in funding from bilateral and philanthropic sources, while the amount raised by the Affordable Medicines Facility — malaria was somewhat smaller, $312 million (including $180 million of financing, provided by UNITAID and sourced from the innovative air-ticket levy). daccess-ods.un.org |
为图解便利后者划分为三组： 急性下呼吸道疾病(影响下呼吸道的疾病包括肺部和慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺气肿、支气管炎、哮喘、肺结核与吸烟有关的疾病)；急性上呼吸道疾病(涉及上呼吸道：鼻、鼻窦、咽部或喉部 急性感染所导致的疾病)；流感和肺炎。 daccess-ods.un.org | The latter is split into three groups for ease of graphing: acute lower respiratory disease (diseases affecting the lower [...] respiratory tract including the lungsand chronic obstructive pulmonarydisease (COPD), [...] emphysema, bronchitis, asthma, tuberculosis and also smokingrelated disorders); acute upper respiratory disease (illnesses caused by an acute infection that involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx); influenza and pneumonia. daccess-ods.un.org |
深切治疗部的病人：需依赖机器呼吸的病人特别容易感染肺炎，因为其在插喉后，呼吸道难以发挥防御功能，病人因无法咳嗽而导致细菌及其它有害的有机体藏于气管内。 hsbc.com.hk | People hospitalized in an intensive [...] care unit: People whorequire mechanical ventilation are particularly at risk because the breathing tube (endotracheal tube) bypasses [...]the normal defenses [...]of the respiratory tract, prevents coughing, and can harbor bacteria and other harmful organisms hsbc.com.hk |
医疗卫生领域的三项此 [...] 种举措已经出台：（a）国际药品采购机制和机票团结税；（b）国际免疫融资机 制/全球疫苗和免疫联盟；（c）肺炎球菌疫苗的预先市场承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Three such initiatives are already functioning in the area of health: (a) UNITAID and the solidarity contributions on airline tickets; (b) the International Finance Facility for Immunization (IFFIm)/Global [...] Alliance for Vaccines and Immunisation (GAVI); and (c) the Advance Market [...] Commitment for pneumococcal vaccines (AMC-PV). daccess-ods.un.org |
人感染禽流感病毒的症状包括典型的类似流感的症状（如发烧、咽喉痛、咳嗽和肌肉疼痛），并可进一步发展成肺炎和急性呼吸窘迫等更加严重的呼吸系统疾病和其他并发症。 tipschina.gov.cn | Symptoms of avian influenza virus in humans have included typical influenza-like symptoms (e.g., fever, sore throat, cough, and muscle aches) which [...] progress to more severe respiratory [...] conditions such as pneumonia and acute respiratory [...]distress and other complications. tipschina.gov.cn |
主席先生，过去的一年我们经历了许多事，在大家同心协力下，也完成了不少任务：房委会的改组工作；推行房屋政策声明所提出的措施；以及要与非典型肺炎“争分夺秒”，保护屋邨环境卫生，保障市民生命财产安全的工作等，这都是为我们过去短短的一年，写下了令人难忘和动人的一页。 housingauthority.gov.hk | With our concerted efforts, we have also accomplished a good many tasks: re-organisation of HA, implementation of the initiatives proposed in the Statement on Housing [...] Policy and the race in time against the [...] spread of AtypicalPneumonia in keeping estate [...]environment healthy and safeguarding [...]the personal safety and property of the public. housingauthority.gov.hk |
联合王国拯救儿童组织写道，“以色列对巴勒斯坦人进入和开发 [...] 农田的限制——在几乎所有家庭都是牧民的地方——意味着数以千计的儿童挨 饿，容易患有腹泻和肺炎等致命疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Save the Children UK writes that Israel’s restrictions on Palestinian access to and the development of agricultural land — in an area where almost all families are herders — [...] mean that thousands of children are going hungry and are vulnerable to deadly [...] illnesses such as diarrhoeaand pneumonia. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。