| 单词 | 育婴假 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 育婴假 noun —parental leave nSee also:婴 pl—infants pl • babies pl 婴 n—baby n 婴—infant 假 adj—fake adj • false adj • artificial adj
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一直以来，联邦政府拥有两样工具以保证家庭生活和职业生活之间更好的 平衡：育婴补贴和育婴假。 daccess-ods.un.org | Until now, the Federal Government had [...] two main methods of ensuring a better balance between family and [...] working life: child-raising allowance and parental leave. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 如果我暂时请假（比如产假/育婴假、 病假、长期服务假和休假）会如何？ fbushare.com | What happens if I go on temporary leave (e.g. maternity/parental leave, sick leave, long-service leave and sabbatical)? fbushare.com |
(d) 在保护家庭方面，通过了2004 年《公民结合法》、2005 年《关系(法 定引用) 法》、将关系财产制度的适用范围扩大到事实上的配偶；实行带 薪 育婴 假；通过禁止家长体罚子女的 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) In the area of family protection, the adoption of the Civil Union Act 2004, the Relationships (Statutory References) Act 2005 and the extension of the relationship property regime to de facto couples; the introduction of paid parental leave; and the adoption of the Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007 prohibiting corporal punishment by parents. daccess-ods.un.org |
相关的要点主要是发展由企业 支持的多种形式的儿童看护，在 育婴假 期 结 束后立即投入工作，以及企业面对育 婴工资的态度。 daccess-ods.un.org | The major themes of the programme include developing an extensive range of childcare provision with the support of businesses, encouraging the prompt resumption of work after child-raising leave and establishing the position of businesses in relation to parental pay. daccess-ods.un.org |
针对苏丹提出的关于男女报酬差距的问题，联合王国说，造成差距的有若 [...] 干原因，他们在采取一系列办法缩小差距，包括扩大要求灵活工作的权利和提倡 实行灵活育婴假。 daccess-ods.un.org | In response to Sudan’s question about the gender pay gap, the United Kingdom said that there were a number of causes and that they were using a range of approaches to close [...] the gap, including extending the right to request flexible working and promoting a new [...] system of flexible parental leave. daccess-ods.un.org |
某些行业、专业或职业只能在普通中等教育的基础上才能获得职业 中等教育，因为假定修 学课程的学者都达到了某个成熟年龄。 daccess-ods.un.org | There are certain professions, specialties or [...] occupations where vocational [...] secondary education can only be acquired on the basis of general secondary education, as entrants to the course are presumed to have reached [...]certain age maturity. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究表明，婴儿间歇假定性治疗（IPTi），可有效地减少幼童中的贫血和临床疟疾病例，并有可能不久将作为其例行免疫接种的一部分。 unicef.org | Research shows that [...] intermittent preventive treatment for infants (IPTi) may be [...]effective in reducing anaemia and clinical [...]malaria in young children, and may soon be provided as part of their routine immunization visits. unicef.org |
在监狱中不应对怀孕的女性、养育婴 幼 儿 的女性和哺乳的母亲实施关闭 监禁或者惩戒性隔离。 daccess-ods.un.org | Punishment by close confinement or [...] disciplinary segregation shall not be applied to pregnant [...] women, women with infants and breastfeeding [...]mothers in prison. daccess-ods.un.org |
婴儿喂养 假期限应单独计算，不得从正常的法定节假日中扣除(《劳动法》第 182 和第 185 条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Duration for baby feeding shall be separated and shall not be deducted from normal holiday leaves under the [...] law (stipulated in [...]articles 182 and 185, the Labour Law). daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会确认，各成员和准成员在执行一系列社会发展政策和方案方面 [...] 取得了进展，其中包括涉及以下问题的方案：减贫、粮食安全、两性平等和 增强妇女权能、社会保护和服务、教 育 、 促 进健康 、 婴 儿 和 产妇死亡率、更 好地享有水和卫生设施、加强抵御灾害的能力，尤其是对于社会中处于不利 [...] 地位的人和弱势群体，包括满足农村和偏远社区的各种需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those included programmes to address poverty reduction, food security, gender equality and women’s [...] empowerment, social protection [...] and services, education, health promotion, infant and maternal [...]mortality, improved access to [...]water and sanitation, and building resilience to disasters, particularly for disadvantaged and vulnerable social groups including meeting the needs of rural and remote communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国实行一种更为灵活的陪 产 假 和 育 儿 假 计 划 ，同时虑及平等和人 权委员会的报告――“更好地开展工作”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party introduce a more [...] flexible scheme for paternity and parental leave, [...]taking into consideration the report [...]“Working Better” by the Equality and Human Rights Commission. daccess-ods.un.org |
美利坚合众国代表报告了在妇女的机制领域取得的进展，该代表 [...] 向会议通报说该国家设立了：(a)白宫妇女和女孩问题理事会，该理事会负 责协调应对同工同酬、家事假、儿童 保 育 、 对 妇女的暴力行为问题和妇女 的医疗卫生等领域的问题；(b) [...] 设立了白宫制止对妇女暴力行为问题顾问 和全球妇女问题无任所大使的职位，其工作重点是努力将妇女问题纳入外 交政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of the United States of America reported on progress in the areas of women’s machinery, informing the Meeting of the establishment of (a) the White House Council on Women and Girls, which provided [...] a coordinated response to issues such [...] as equal pay, family leave, child care, violence [...]against women and women’s health; [...]and (b) the position of White House Advisor on Violence against Women and Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women’s Issues, whose work focused on integrating women’s issues into foreign policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
千年目标中的普及初等教育、婴幼儿 死亡率、产 妇死亡率、和生殖健康与自然科学的联系尽管不那么直接但也同等重要。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other MDGs in [...] universal primary education, infant and child mortality, [...]maternal mortality and reproductive health have less [...]direct but equally important connections with the natural sciences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
监狱保健服务应当为女性药物滥用者提供专门的治疗方案，或为此提供便 利，其中应考虑先前的受害情形、怀孕女性以及 养 育婴 幼 儿的女性的特殊需要 以及她们各种各样的文化背景。 daccess-ods.un.org | Prison health services shall provide or facilitate specialized treatment programmes designed for women substance abusers, taking into account prior victimization, the special needs of pregnant women and women with children, as well as their diverse cultural backgrounds. daccess-ods.un.org |
(gg) 促进妇女和男子兼顾工作及家庭责任，并平等分担就业和家庭责任， 包括通过设计、实施和推动有利于家庭的立法、政策和服务，例如提供负担得起 的、方便和高质量的儿童和其他受养人护理服务 ； 育 儿 假 和 其他假期计划；开展 宣传活动，促使舆论和其他相关行为体注意这些问题；以及促进采取措施，兼顾 照管工作与专业生涯，强调男子在家务劳动方面的平等责任 daccess-ods.un.org | (gg) Promote the reconciliation of work and family responsibilities for women and men, as well as the equal sharing of employment and family responsibilities between women and men, including by: designing, implementing and promoting family-friendly legislation, policies and services, such as affordable, accessible and quality care services for children and other dependent persons and parental and other leave schemes; undertaking campaigns to sensitize public opinion and other relevant actors to these issues; and promoting measures that reconcile care and professional life and emphasize men’s equal responsibilities with respect to household work daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，2003 年后，由于实施了旨在支助有子女家庭的新方案(例如：新生儿 补贴，育儿补偿，为产假期间返回工作岗位的母亲/父亲发放奖金，新生儿用 品，家庭额外补助，单亲家庭支助补贴)，这对女性雇员产生了积极影响，尤其 是在城市地区，子女数量明显增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, after 2003, because of the new programs aimed at supporting families with children (for example: the new-born allowance, the child raising indemnity and the bonus for the mother/father who returns to the labour field although being in child raising leave, the new-born trousseau, the additional family allowance and the support allowance for the single parent family), positive effects among the women employees and an increase of number of children can be noticed, mainly in the urban area. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国政府必须为此制定信息战 略，并开展说明母乳育婴好处 的宣传运动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments are thus bound to develop information strategies and campaigns explaining [...] the advantages of breast-feeding. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国还应进 一步推广兴建爱婴医院，并鼓励将母乳喂养列 入 育婴 培 训 内容。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also [...] further promote baby-friendly hospitals and encourage breastfeeding to be included in nursery training. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据同一条款，缔约国应“确保向社会各阶层、特别是向父母和儿童 介绍有关儿童保健和营养、母乳育婴 优 点 、个人卫生和环境卫生及防止意外事故 的基本知识”。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the same article, States are “to ensure that all segments of society, in [...] particular parents and children, are [...] informed, have access to education and are supported [...]in the use of basic knowledge of child [...]health and nutrition, the advantages of breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of accidents”. daccess-ods.un.org |
雇主应 [...] 确保少数群体人员不受歧视地行使劳工权利，包括在招聘、报酬、晋升，加入和 组织工会并参与其活动的权利、诉诸职业总裁法庭、 产 假 、 育 儿 及 退休金等领 域。 daccess-ods.un.org | Employers should ensure that persons from minority groups have access to their labour rights without discrimination, including in the areas of hiring, remuneration, promotion, the right to join and form [...] trade unions and to take part in their activities, access to employment [...] tribunals, maternity leave, childcare and pensions. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于在审议的 20 [...] 个国家中，生育率下降缓慢，甚至上升，很可能这些国家 至多能实现中度假设预测的生育率下 降，因此急需采取更有效的方案，以改善生 [...] 殖健康，提供更多的现代避孕手段，并采取措施加速降低儿童死亡率，提高受教 育程度，尤其是女孩的受教育程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given that fertility has declined relatively slowly or has even increased in the 20 countries considered, it [...] is likely that those countries will [...] achieve at best the fertility reductions projected [...]in the medium scenario, and more effective [...]programmes are therefore urgently needed in order to improve reproductive health and expand access to modern contraception together with measures to accelerate the reduction of child mortality and to increase educational attainment, particularly of girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
理事会处理所有关于家庭的问 题，包括在妇女工作场所设立育婴室 以 及保护儿童免受任何犯罪引诱 [...] 的方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Council deals with all matters relating to the family, including the [...] establishment of crèches in women’s workplaces [...]and programmes to protect children [...]from exposure to all forms of delinquency. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童权利委员会敦促斯洛伐克改革允许 父母放弃医院外育 婴箱中 婴 儿的 “ 育 婴箱计划”，以便 向 家庭提供心理社会和经济支 助 ， 避 免 子 女与其家庭的分 离。 daccess-ods.un.org | CRC urged Slovakia to reform the incubator programme, which gives parents the possibility to abandon their new born children in incubators outside hospitals, in order to provide families with psychosocial and economic support to avoid the separation of children from their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
吁请所有国家立即采取步骤，消除儿童挨饿现象，为此采纳或加强相关 [...] 国家方案，解决粮食保障和适足生计问题，提供营养保障，特别是解决缺维生素 A、缺铁、缺碘问题，推广母乳育婴， 并 实施确保所有儿童营养充分的方案，例 [...]如学校供餐方案 daccess-ods.un.org | Calls upon all States to take immediate steps to eliminate child hunger, including through the adoption or strengthening of national programmes to address food security and adequate livelihoods, as well as nutritional security, especially regarding vitamin A, [...] iron and iodine deficiencies, the promotion of [...] breastfeeding, as well as programmes, [...]for example, school meal programmes, that [...]should ensure adequate nutrition for all children daccess-ods.un.org |
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