| 单词 | 肝硬化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 肝硬化—cirrhosis肝硬化noun—liver cirrhosisnSee also:肝n—livern hepaticn pancreaspl 硬化n—cirrhosisn hardenabilityn 硬化—hardening sclerosis fig. become rigid or inflexible in opinions ossify 硬adj—hardadj stiffadj
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非传 染性疾病是造成死亡的主要原因，其中包括：缺血性心脏病、脑血管病、高血压 性心脏病、肝硬化、肺癌、下呼吸道感染和乳腺癌。 daccess-ods.un.org | Non-communicable diseases are among the leading causes of death and include: ischemic heart diseases, [...] cerebral-vascular diseases, hypertensive heart [...] disease, cirrhosis of liver, lung cancer, lower [...]respiratory infections and breast cancer. daccess-ods.un.org |
胰蛋白酵素缺陷为儿童中常见的遗传性肝脏疾病，可能会在成人中造成肝硬化及肝癌。 chinese.eurekalert.org | This is the [...] most common genetic liver disorder inchildren and can lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular[...]carcinoma in adults. chinese.eurekalert.org |
d如 果经济衰退是长期的，酗酒增加可能造成肝硬化，导致死亡率上升，布伦纳发 现，e 1936 年至 1976 年期间，在英格兰和威尔士就是这种情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Anuradha Mittal, “The 2008 food price crisis: rethinking food security policies”, G-24 Discussion Paper Series, No. 56 (Geneva, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 2009). daccess-ods.un.org |
本病的频谱范围从具有良性预后的简单形式（脂肪变性）到潜在的递进形式——可能导致肝硬化的非酒精性脂肪性肝炎。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | The spectrum of this disease ranges from a simple form (steatosis) with a [...] benign prognosis, to a potentially progressive form, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis [...] (NASH), which maylead to liver cirrhosis. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
感染小量中华肝吸 虫可能全无症状或只出现轻微症状，但感染大量中华肝吸虫则会令患者受到长期严重感 染，引致食慾不振、腹泻和发烧，亦会造成胆管梗阻和肝硬化，严重者可造成慢性黄疸， 继而较容易出现胆管癌(由胆管细胞引致的癌症)。 cfs.gov.hk | Light infections might cause mild or no symptoms while infection of large numbers would cause intense infection for long duration and result in loss of appetite, diarrhoea and fever. cfs.gov.hk |
对於饮酒者，可迅速将肝脏内之有毒物质--乙醛分解，以避免脂肪肝长期累积而形成肝硬化。 trade-taiwan.org | Function:LIV [...] promotes human liver to decompose hazardous materials quickly to prevent from liver sclerosis. trade-taiwan.org |
产妇死亡的主要原因有：出血、晚期妊娠中毒、败血症、血栓栓塞病、肝硬 化，在很少的情况下，也发生麻醉并发症。 daccess-ods.un.org | The predominant causes of maternal deaths [...] are bleeding, followed by [...] late gestosis, septic states, thromboembolism, hepatic cirrhosis and, [...]rarely, there are cases of [...]anaesthesia-related complications. daccess-ods.un.org |
4.其他：胆管癌患者除了伴随有黄疸、腹痛等症状，还会出现诸如恶心、呕吐、消瘦、尿色深黄如酱油或浓茶样、大便色浅黄甚至呈陶土色等症状，晚期肿瘤溃破时，可出现胆道出血，黑便、大便隐血试验呈阳性，甚者可出现贫血等症状;有肝转移时可出现肝脏肿大、肝硬化等症状。 asiancancer.com | Other symptoms: besides the above mentioned symptoms, there are some other symptoms like nausea and vomiting, weight loss, deep yellow urine like soy sauce or strong tea, light yellow stool shaped like pot clay and so on; tumor may collapse in late stage, then bile duct bleeding shall be found and concealed blood test of stool or black stool is positive; this may even [...] cause severe symptom like [...] anaemia;patients with hepatic metastasis may suffer from liver enlargement, liver cirrhosis and so on. asiancancer.com |
肝硬化 cyl.org.uk | Cirrhosis cyl.org.uk |
在这些人中，大约四分之一会死于与乙肝相关的癌症或肝硬化（慢性肝病的后果之一）。 project-syndicate.org | Of these, roughly one-quarter will die from hepB-related liver cancer or cirrhosis (a consequence of chronicliver disease). project-syndicate.org |
采用高效液相色谱-轨道离子阱质谱联用(HPLC-LTQ [...] Orbitrap XL MS)代谢组学研究平台分析不同阶段肝硬化病人和健康人群的血清标本,获取代谢轮廓。 chrom-china.com | The metabolic profiles were obtained by high performance liquid chromatography combined with a LTQ Orbitrap XL mass spectrometer (HPLC-LTQ Orbitrap XL MS) platform to [...] analyze serum specimens from the people of healthy control [...] group andpatients of hepatitisB virus(HBV)-induced [...]cirrhosis. chrom-china.com |
黄 曲 霉 毒 素 可 引 致 动 物 急 性 及 慢 性 中 毒 ， 其 影 响 包 括 急 性 肝 脏 受 损、肝 硬 化、引起 肿 瘤 、 形 成 畸 胎 及 其 他 遗 传 影 响 。 cfs.gov.hk | Aflatoxin can cause both acute and chronic toxicity in [...] animals. Effects such [...] as acute liver damage, liver cirrhosis, induction of tumours and teratogenic and other genetic effects are welldocumented. cfs.gov.hk |
乙肝疫苗：也许可以预防乙肝、肝硬化和肝癌 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Hepatitis B: may prevent hepatitis B, cirrhosis and livercancer shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
我虽然完成了翻译工作，但并没有向我的病人推荐，因为一个产品能治疗这么多病，效果又这样神奇，的确让我怀疑，今年5月，在纽约一个酒店召开有关NONI的大会，我介绍了几位病人去听，其中一位拄拐杖来的膝关节痛的病人买了一箱回去，三周后打电话给我说上下楼都不用拄拐杖了，并专程来看我感谢我，这个病例给了我很大的信心，於是开始介绍更多的病人服用，一些糖尿病、肝硬化、心脏病、高血压等病患得到了神奇的难以置信的疗效。 int-tm.com | Although I complete the translation work, but did not recommend to my patients, because a product can cure so sickly, and so magical, it makes me wonder, in May this year, at a hotel in New York held on the NONI assembly, I introduced a few patient to listen to, one of the crutch the knee pain patients bought a box back, three weeks after the call me downstairs without a stick, and here I thank me, this case has given me the very big confidence, begin to introduce more [...] patients taking, diabetes, [...] cirrhosisof the liver, heart disease, hypertension and so on ill be hardly worthy of [...]belief by the magic effect. en.int-tm.com |
香港大学李嘉诚医学院临床肿瘤学系癌症研究实验室的关新元教授（左）指临床病理资料显示，RNA编辑与肝硬化、肝癌复发及存活期短有直接关系。 xn--pssu7cv61a...xn--wcvs22d.hk | (left) Professor Guan Xin-yuan from the Cancer Genetic Laboratory of the Department of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, says clinicopathological data [...] showed that RNA editing was directly associated [...] with the presence of liver cirrhosis,tumour recurrence, [...]and poorer survival. xn--pssu7cv61a...xn--wcvs22d.hk |
香港肝寿基金主席余锦基太平绅士补充称：「NAFLD [...] 在香港的高发病率，可能会增加将來患上肝硬化及其并发症的机会，为香港的医療制度带來沉重负担。 xn--pssu7cv61a...xn--wcvs22d.hk | Mr YU Kam-kee BBS, MBE, JP, Chairman of the Hong Kong Liver Foundation adds, “The high [...] prevalence of NAFLD in Hong Kong may lead to [...] a highrate of cirrhosis and its complications [...]in the near future, which will bring [...]to heavy burden to the healthcare system in Hong Kong. xn--pssu7cv61a...xn--wcvs22d.hk |
最近，健康专家发现了与肥胖相关的另一种慢性疾病：非酒精性脂肪肝，它是工业化国家中最常见的一种慢性肝病。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Recently, health experts have identified an association with yet another chronic condition [...] related to obesity: [...] NonalcoholicFatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), one of the most common chronic liver illnesses inindustrialized countries. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
风干的龙牙草是中古时代的一种常见药物，泡茶喝（木茶）可以助消化、益肝肾、缓解咽喉痛。 clarinsusa.com | The dried plant was a common remedy throughout the Middle [...] Ages and was drunk as an infusion (wood tea) to enhance [...] digestion, liberate the liverand kidneys and soothe [...]soar throats. clarinsusa.com |
患者将可能需要进行胸部X光片和心电图检查，评估心肺情况；上腹超声检查和内窥镜检查能够评估患者肝脏和消化系统情况。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Before this surgery, patients may need a chest X-ray and ECG to evaluate their [...] cardiopulmonary health; or an epigastric ultrasound and [...] endoscopy to assesstheirliver and digestivesystem functioning. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
该研究指出，不应该用这些公式来 准确确定不同职能的人员配置水平，取代深思熟虑合理论证的预算提议，因为这 种僵化的方法可能造成情势发生时某些领域关键人员配置需求得不到满足，或者 不需要额外员额的领域硬是造成冗员。 daccess-ods.un.org | The study points out that the formulae should not be used as a replacement for carefully considered and justified budget proposals to precisely determine staffing levels for various functions, because such a rigid approach carries the risk of the understaffing of areas that would be critically needed should special circumstances arise, or could force overstaffing in areas whereadditional posts are not needed. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中 一次性成本用于购买办公场所和自动化（硬件和软件）办公设备、获取顾问服务（政策研 究、新法律的草拟、自动化策略的设计和改革的管理等等）和训练政策／法律的制定、管 [...] 理与实施机构的工作人员，。 iprcommission.org | One-time costs could include acquisition of [...] office premises; automation(hardware and software) and [...]office equipment; consultancy services [...](for policy research, the drafting of new legislation, design of automation strategies, management re-organisation etc); and training of staff in the relevant agencies dealing with policy/law making, administration and enforcement. iprcommission.org |
最近的研究证明，一组痴呆性疾病及一种叫做肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症或ALS的肌肉疾病有着类似的遗传学特征,其中包括一个特定的蛋白质序列的重复和扩展。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Recent work has shown that a group of dementia disorders and a muscle disease called amyotrophic lateral sclerosisor ALS share similar genetic characteristics, including the repeat and expansion of a specific protein sequence. chinese.eurekalert.org |
据发表在12月26日出版的《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在患有慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染及晚期肝纤维化（生长出过多的纤维结缔组织）的患者中，与那些没有持续病毒学应答（SVR）的患者相比，那些患者对以干扰素为基础的治疗作出的持续病毒学应答（SVR）与较低的全因死亡率有关。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Among patients with chronic hepatitisC virus infection and advanced hepatic fibrosis (development [...] of excess fibrous connective [...]tissue), sustained virological response (SVR) to interferon-based treatment was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality compared with patients without SVR, according to a study in the Dec. 26 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
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