| 单词 | 考古 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 考古 adjective —archaeologicalBE adj考古 —archaeologyBE考古 noun —archeologyAE nExamples:考古家—archaeologistBE 考古的 adj—archeologicalAE adj 考古学家—archaeologistBE See also:古 adj—ancient adj • old adj 古—paleo- • surname Gu
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瑞典观察员通报说，瑞典开发 了一个用于跟踪考古遗址 和遗迹的电子系统，并对目标受众开展了提高认识和 教育活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The observer for Sweden reported that, in Sweden, an [...] electronic system had been developed [...] to track archaeological sites and monuments, and awareness-raising [...]and education for target [...]audiences had been implemented. daccess-ods.un.org |
在和平时期开展活动时，各国应当采取一切适当的措施，使自己的行为符合保护文化 遗产的要求，尤其是符合 1972 [...] 年《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》、1956 年《关于国际考 古发掘 原则的建议书》、1968 年《关于保护公共或私人工程危及的文化财产的建议书》、 [...]1972 年《关于在国家一级保护文化和自然遗产的建议书》和 [...] 1976 年《关于保护历史或传统 建筑群及其在现代生活中的作用的建议书》所确定的原则和宗旨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | When conducting peacetime activities, States should take all appropriate measures to conduct them in such a manner as to protect cultural heritage and, in particular, in conformity with the principles and objectives of the 1972 Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural [...] Heritage, of the 1956 Recommendation on [...] International Principles Applicable to [...]Archaeological Excavations, the 1968 Recommendation [...]concerning the Preservation of Cultural Property Endangered by Public or Private Works, the 1972 Recommendation concerning the Protection, at National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage and the 1976 Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary Role of Historic Areas. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会第四次会议审议了项目 [...] 5.6，同时重点关注了建立三个中心的建议--即关于设立地区水 下 考古 中心 （克罗地亚扎达尔）的建议；关于在中国建立亚太地区世界遗产培训与研究中心的建议；以及关于在阿贝奥库 [...] 塔城奥卢塞贡·奥巴桑乔总统图书馆建立非洲文化与国际交流研究所（尼日利亚奥贡州）的建议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its fourth meeting, the Commission examined item 5.6 focusing simultaneously on the proposal to create the three centres: Proposal for [...] the establishment of a regional centre [...] for underwater archaeology (Zadar, Croatia); [...]Proposal for the establishment in China [...]of a world heritage training and research institute for the Asia and the Pacific region; Proposal for the establishment of an institute for African culture and international understanding at the Olusegun Obasanjo presidential library in Abeokuta (Ogun State, Nigeria). unesdoc.unesco.org |
在Norte [...] Chico的一些地点存在玉米的非结论性的证据 让 考古 学 家 思考玉米农业是否帮助刺激了在大约公元前3000年到公元前1800年间沿秘鲁太平洋沿海出现的重大文化发展，玉米是哥伦布到来之前的这个大陆的重要谷物。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Inconclusive evidence of the presence of maize, an important cereal crop throughout [...] the pre-Columbian world, at Norte Chico [...] sites has led archaeologists to speculate [...]whether maize agriculture helped spur major [...]cultural advances that occurred along the Pacific coast of Peru from roughly 3000 to 1800 B.C. chinese.eurekalert.org |
当今世界最明显的种族主义例子是以色列的歧 [...] 视，因为它将巴勒斯坦人驱逐出他们的家园，修建 隔离墙，并拆除宗教和考古遗迹 ，目的是抹掉巴勒 斯坦人民的身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | The clearest example of racism in the world today was the discrimination practiced by Israel, which evicted Palestinians from their land, was [...] building a separating wall and demolished [...] religious and archaeological sites, with a [...]view to wiping out the identity of the Palestinian people. daccess-ods.un.org |
這項工程計劃不會影響任何文物地點，即所有法定古蹟、暫定古 蹟、已評級文物地點／歷史建築、具 考古 價 值 的地點，以及古物古蹟 辦事處界定的政府文物地點。 legco.gov.hk | The project will not affect any heritage site, i.e. all declared monuments, proposed monuments, graded historic sites/buildings, sites of archaeological interest and Government historic sites identified by the Antiquities and Monuments Office. legco.gov.hk |
据透露，昨天 2 月 14 日以色列政府批准一个亲定居者的极端主义犹太 [...] 团体在被占领的东耶路撒冷锡勒万居民区中部建造一个 “ 考古 中 心 ”， 这进一步加剧了这一敏感地区的紧张局势。 daccess-ods.un.org | Yesterday, 14 February, it was revealed that the Israeli Government has given permission [...] to an extremist pro-settler Jewish [...] group to build an “archaeological centre” in the [...]middle of the Silwan neighbourhood in [...]Occupied East Jerusalem, further escalating tensions in this sensitive area. daccess-ods.un.org |
考古研究 表明该地点是位于当今科威特境内的 Failakah [...] 岛，也有一些史学家认为是阿布阿里岛。 wdl.org | Archeological research suggests [...] that this place was Failakah Island in present-day Kuwait, although some historians place it at Abu Ali Island. wdl.org |
因此，隶属于文化和旅游部的三大国家博物馆(即摩尔多瓦国 家 考古 学 与 历 史博物馆、摩尔多瓦国家人种学与自然历史博物馆、摩尔多瓦国家美术馆)成为 [...] 开展这些宣传活动的重要基地，目前参观人数已达 150 000 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, an essential growth of activities of the three national [...] museums from the subordination of the [...] Ministry – National Archaeological And History Museum [...]of Moldova, National Ethnography and [...]Natural History Museum of Moldova and the National Arts Museum has been registered, these being visited by over 150,000 visitors. daccess-ods.un.org |
這些研究包括評估土地用 途、建築設計可行性、零售業務前景、微氣候、環境、 視野、空氣流通、交通、排污、排水、供水、土地污染、 [...] 地質、潛在危險設施；樹木調查；土地測量；現有建築 物的狀況查勘；以及天然山坡風險、 考古 、 生 態和文物 影響評估等。 legco.gov.hk | These studies include assessments on land use, architectural feasibility, retail viability, microclimate, environmental, visual, air ventilation, traffic, sewage, drainage, water supply, land contamination, ground conditions, potential hazardous installations, tree surveys, land surveying, [...] condition survey for existing buildings, natural [...] terrain hazards, archaeological, ecological, heritage [...]impact assessments, etc. legco.gov.hk |
在整个犹太人学习做了充分的正义的犹太法典，在十九世纪的许多学者有其历史和考据学作出突出贡献，并具有构成它的历史 和 考古 研 究 的基础上。 mb-soft.com | On the whole Jewish learning has done full justice to the Talmud, many scholars of the nineteenth century having made noteworthy [...] contributions to its history and textual criticism, and having constituted it the basis of [...] historical and archeological researches. mb-soft.com |
考古学家们在伊朗不同的地区都发现集市曾经存在的证据，而学者的结论也表明，城市的发展不仅基于人口的不断上升，同时也与生产的增长相关，生产增长进而会促使贸易的发展和财富的积累。 wdl.org | Archaeologists have found evidence [...] of bazaars in different parts of Iran, and scholars have concluded that the development [...]of cities was based on not only a rising population, but also on the increase of production, which contributed to the growth of trade and accumulation of wealth. wdl.org |
真相、正义和赔偿总局决定重新启动与阿根廷共和国阿根廷法医人类学工作 队的协议，使双方能够进行协调，并就挖掘尸体、人类学实验室测验和提取骨骼 样品进行 DNA 比对等事项的方法和考古工作 问题进行协商，因此，这是真相和正 义委员会存在时期开始的工作的继续。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Directorate-General decided to reactivate an agreement with the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team of the Argentine Republic so that the two entities could coordinate and consult on methodological and archaeological aspects of the excavations, anthropological laboratory tests and the taking of possible bone samples for due identification by DNA extraction, which is thus a continuation of the work that they had begun together during the time of the Truth and Justice Commission. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是海矿资源公司充分尊重任何(对于原产国和整个人类)具 有 考古 或社会意义的发现物的遗产属性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the company will fully [...] respect the heritage aspects of any finds [...] it may make of archaeological or social significance [...](to the originating nation and mankind in general). daccess-ods.un.org |
上海對其多所具有地區性與全國性重要地位的博物館引以為傲，例如： 上海博物館 [...] (含藝術博物館與歷史博物館)，該館有世上最珍貴的中國歷史文物館藏，包括 1949 之後陸續發掘出土的考古文物。 seagate.com | It boasts several museums of regional and national importance such as the Shanghai Museum of art and history which has one of [...] the best collections of Chinese historical artifacts in the world, [...] including important archaeological finds since 1949. seagate.com |
此外，2010 年 2 月 22 日《耶路撒冷希伯来大学新闻公告》宣布，“该大学与以色 [...] 列文物局、以色列自然与公园局和东耶路撒冷开发公司合作，进行 的 考古 发 掘工 作据称发现了公元前 10 世纪耶路撒冷一段古城墙，有 [...]70 米长，6 米高，位于锡 勒万与阿克萨清真寺南部墙壁之间”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem News Bulletin on 22 February 2010 announced that “archaeological excavations carried out by the university, in cooperation with the Israel Antiquities Authority, the Israel Nature and Parks Authority and the Company for the Development of [...] East Jerusalem, have allegedly revealed [...] a section of an ancient city wall of Jerusalem [...]from the tenth century BCE, 70 metres [...]long and 6 metres high, which is located between Silwan and the southern wall of Al-Aqsa Mosque”. daccess-ods.un.org |
核考古学是 一项衡量先前 生产的材料数量的工具，这个问题上的分歧反映了关于条约范围存在不同意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nuclear archeology is a tool to measure [...] the quantities of previously fabricated materials, which means that the disagreement [...]is a reflection of the disagreement on the scope of a treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
文化遗产保护方面的宣传活动主要通过文化部门内部由“国家保护历史遗 [...] 迹专家委员会”、“雕塑和具有纪念意义的艺术创作成果评审委员会”、“当代名画 交易与鉴定委员会”、“ 考古学委员会”等机构组成的专家委员会负责组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The promotion of the activities in the field of protection of the heritage was implemented through the meetings of the Experts’ Councils, created within the Ministry – the National Experts Council on the protection of historical monuments, Council on the [...] evaluation of the artistic arrays of the [...] sculptural and monumental creation, Council [...]on the purchase and homologation of [...]contemporary fine arts masterpieces and the Archaeological Committee. daccess-ods.un.org |
(k) 土地情況適當（包括（尤其是就農業用地而言）沒有泥土潛在虫鼠為患或在將來任何時間出現可能影 響農作物或牲畜的疾病的可能性），且不會 因 考古 ， 生 態或環境事宜而招致特殊開支或延誤。 wingtaiproperties.com | (k) ground conditions and services are suitable (including, particularly with respect to agricultural land, no possibility of latent infestation in the soil or of disease which might affect crops or stock at any time in the [...] future) and no extraordinary expenses or delays will [...] be incurred due to archaeological, ecological or environmental [...]matters. wingtaiproperties.com |
展示可能唤起考古学或 博物馆学的舞台效果。 shanghaibiennale.org | The display may [...] have echoes of archaeological or museological [...]staging. shanghaibiennale.org |
根据环境质量法的相关规定，政府和开发者讨价还价，让开发商在美化 公园、修路、或在坡度较缓处请一位 考古 学 家做 些 考古 研 究 中挑选一样完 成。 remminternational.com | In order to comply with environmental quality laws, the developer may be required to undertake mitigation measures such as dedicating park land, building roads, or having an archaeologist on site during grading. remminternational.com |
以色列继续将城中的伊 斯兰圣址作为目标，进行可疑的考古 挖 掘 活动，打着 空洞的幌子在神圣的阿克萨清真寺下修建地道网络， [...] 还阻止朝拜者安全地进入礼拜场所。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel continues to target Islamic holy sites in the city [...] through suspect archaeological excavations, by [...]building a network of tunnels below [...]the holy Al-Aqsa mosque on empty pretexts and by preventing worshippers from safely entering places of worship. daccess-ods.un.org |
建造该博物馆的材料很有限，细节也比较简单。它的外墙是浇制的混泥土，内墙为伊 [...] 洛可木，庭院的路由石灰石铺成，这些都是为了给人们带来一个真正 的 考古 遗 址 的粗糙挡土墙 和临时搭建的感觉。 akdn.org | A restricted pallet of materials and simple details, with walls of poured concrete, interior walls clad in iroko wood, and limestone paving [...] for the courtyards, are intended to evoke the rough retaining walls and temporary [...] structures of an archaeological site. akdn.org |
最后，她提到新科学技术的潜 力，例如法 医考古学、法医人 类 学或综 合 利用 DNA。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, she referred to the potential [...] offered by new technologies and science [...] such as forensic archeology, forensic anthropology [...]or the integrated use of DNA. daccess-ods.un.org |
法國外交部人文與考古中心負責人讓-米歇爾•卡斯巴裡安（Jean-Michel Kasbarian）認為，考古發掘 現場更具典范意義， “其出色使命是促進多學科研究、創新和高等教育合作，最大程度地發揮合作伙伴關系的作用，在科學技術方面產生了非常重要的影響。 consulfrance-hongkong.org | An exemplary excavation according [...] to Jean-Michel Kasbarian, head of the Human Sciences and Archaeology Centre at the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs: [...]“A good mission [...]is one that promotes a multidisciplinary approach, innovation and cooperation between universities, brings the largest possible number of partnerships into play, and has a significant impact on science and technology. consulfrance-hongkong.org |
但是，美国纽约大学的考古学家Randall White说，他并不支持以上这些假设，他表示，以上的假设过度简化了用于解释两种女性雕像风格的两分法，他认为，这个问题并不像MONREP OS 的 考古 学 家 所声称的那样清晰明朗。 chinese.eurekalert.org | But Randall White, an archaeologist at New York University in New York City, says that he is "not a fan" of the hypothesis, arguing that it oversimplifies the dichotomy between the two styles of female depictions, which he thinks were not as clear-cut as the MONREPOS archaeologists claim. chinese.eurekalert.org |
在沙特阿拉伯的馬甸沙勒（Madâ’in Sâlih），一座遺失在沙漠中的古代堡壘式城市佔地1400公頃，法國國家科學研究院、巴黎一大、中東地區法 國 考古 研 究 所的科學家們同沙特阿拉伯旅游與文物委員會的成員一道開 展 考古 研 究 工作。 consulfrance-hongkong.org | At Madâ’in Sâlih, an ancient fortress town in the middle of the desert in Saudi Arabia, alongside [...] members of the SCTA (Saudi [...] Commission for Tourism & Antiquities), scientists from the CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research), the University of Paris 1 and the French Institute of Middle Eastern Archaeology are busy at work [...]in an area of 1400 hectares. consulfrance-hongkong.org |
但是，犹太科学的要求，从历史的角度 ， 考古 和 语 言学的角度，其文字有条理的分析了犹太法典，是其来源和平行通道检查的科学治疗，它的一个比较研究的其他古迹方古代。 mb-soft.com | But Jewish science demands a scientific treatment of the Talmud-an examination of [...] its sources and parallel passages from a [...] historical, archeological, and philological [...]point of view, a methodical analysis [...]of its text, and a comparative study of it by the side of other monuments of antiquity. mb-soft.com |
吾等之估值乃根據此等方面均為滿意為準基，以及如現時打算進行發展，不 會因此等方面情況或者考古或生 態事項而引致在建造期間產生額外支出或延遲。 wingtaiproperties.com | Our valuation is on the basis that these aspects are satisfactory and that where developments are contemplated, no extraordinary [...] expenses or delays will be incurred during the construction period due [...] to these, or to archaeological or ecological matters. wingtaiproperties.com |
在无形的空气中捕捉有形的建筑既象 考古 学 中的剥离又象物理学中的裂变与生成，其中的关键在于信息的取舍，以最终达到化学试验中的转换。 chinese-architects.com | Catching the tangible architecture in the invisible air is like pealing off in anthropology or fission and fusion in physiology, the key point is picking and choosing the right messages in the air, in order to finally get to a chemical transformation. chinese-architects.com |
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