| 单词 | 罪有应得 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 罪有应得 —the punishment fits the crimeguilty and deserves be punished (idiom); entirely |
那是为了预备他的性格，好使他在这几章中能够表现出神的恩典和纪律，以实现主对他兄弟的旨意，而不是表现人的愤怒（无论他们有多 么 罪有应得 ！ ）。 amccsm.org | It was to prepare his character to the point where in these chapters he would show the grace and discipline of God [...] to fulfil the Lord's purposes for his brothers, and not show the wrath [...] of man (however deserved that might have been!). amccsm.org |
同所有的罪行受 害人一样，被偷运移民应有权诉 诸刑事司法程序，以确保针对他们实施的 犯罪 得到侦查和起诉。 daccess-ods.un.org | Like all victims of crime, smuggled migrants should have access to criminal justice processes to ensure that the crimes committed against them [...] are investigated and prosecuted. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国还应确保犯罪者受到起诉， 如被定罪，应给予 正当惩罚，并确保受害 者 得 到 适 当赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should also ensure that those involved are prosecuted and, if convicted, punished with appropriate sanctions, and ensure that the victims are adequately compensated. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 如被指控从事酷刑或虐待行为者被认 定 有罪 ， 应 接 受审判，确保他们 获得与其 行为严重程度相符的刑期和处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Bring to trial [...] the alleged perpetrators of acts of torture or ill-treatment and, if they are found guilty, ensure sentences with penalties that are consistent with the gravity of their acts and that the victims receive compensation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在适当和可能的情况下，应当 尽量实施替代方式管理犯有罪行的 女性，例如转送教改机构措施和审判前及判决 替代安排等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Alternative [...] ways of managing women who commit offences, such as diversionary measures and [...]pretrial and sentencing alternatives, [...]shall be implemented wherever appropriate and possible. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 对有关酷刑或其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处罚的所有指控， [...] 以及凡是有合理的理由认为已发生此种行为的，均采取一贯、果断和切实有效的 措施，将其交由独立的国内主管部门做出迅速、有效、公正的调查；追究纵容、 下令、容忍或实行此种行为的人员的责任，包括那些业已查明发生这种被禁行为 的拘留场所的管理人员的责任，并将其绳之以法、 按 罪 行 的 严重程度 相 应 惩 处 ； 并在这方面注意《有效调查和记录酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处 罚的原则》以及经过更新的通过打击 有罪 不 罚行动保护人权的成套原则是防止和 打击酷刑的有效手段 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To take persistent, determined and effective measures to have all allegations of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment investigated promptly, effectively and impartially by an independent, competent domestic authority, as well as whenever there is reasonable ground to believe that such an act has been committed; to hold persons who encourage, order, tolerate or perpetrate such acts responsible, to have them brought to justice and punished in a manner commensurate with the gravity of the offence, including the officials in charge of the place of detention where the prohibited act is found to have been committed; and to take note, in this respect, of the Principles on the Effective [...] Investigation and Documentation of [...] Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and the updated set of principles for the protection of human rights through action to combat impunity as a useful tool in efforts to prevent and combat torture daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会请缔约国在它的下一次定期报告中提供有关反腐 和 有罪 不 法 现象 取 得 进展 的具体资料，以及遇到的任何障碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requests the State party to provide detailed information [...] in its next periodic report about the progress made in [...] combating corruption and impunity and any obstacles encountered. daccess-ods.un.org |
对外措施： 计划考虑了 41 项措施，这 41 项措施主要是为了实现以下主要 目标：废除死刑(包括成立一个废除死刑的国际委员会)；在合作领域的人权；消 除酷刑；性别平等；消除性别暴力；禁止贩运人口；消除一切形式的歧视；保护 儿童权利，使他们不受剥削、暴力和疾病的侵害；从保护法制国家和保护人权的 角度出发，制止恐怖主义；保护人权监察员；推进经济、社会与文化权利；消除 有罪不罚 现象，并对国际刑事法院、以及以消除国际犯罪不受惩罚为目的的法院 和其他机制提供积极帮助；消除贫困 ； 应 对 气 候变化；可持续发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Foreign policy measures: The plan envisages 41 measures that pursue the following priority objectives: the abolition of the death penalty (including the creation of an international commission against the death penalty); human rights in the area of cooperation; the eradication of torture; gender equality; the eradication of gender-based violence; combating human trafficking; the elimination of all forms of discrimination; the protection of children from exploitation, violence and disease; an end to terrorism, including through the defence of the rule of law and of human rights; the protection of human rights defenders; the promotion of economic, social and cultural rights; combating impunity, and active support for the International Criminal Court and for courts and other mechanisms combating impunity for international crimes; the eradication of poverty; combating climate change; and sustainable development. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国采购手册》第 7.9.1.e 条要求，采购办公室确信供应商满足规定 [...] 的最低标准后，在授予合同前，应在供应商数据库中正式登记供应商，并明确规 定，完成供应商登记申请后，在对供应商进行正式登记之前，不得授予合同，此 外，除非由总部采购司司长做出书面决定并在适当时与 供 应 商 审查委员会进行协 商，否则该政策不得有任何例外。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 7.9.1.e of the United Nations Procurement Manual requires that vendors be formally registered in the vendor database once the procurement office has ensured that the vendor fulfils the required minimum standards before contracts are awarded to them and specifies that no contractual award shall be made prior to formal registration of a vendor upon completion of the vendor registration application and [...] that any exception to [...] this policy shall be made only upon written decision of the Director, Procurement Division at Headquarters [...]and upon consultation [...]with the Vendor Review Committee, if applicable. daccess-ods.un.org |
值得注意 的是，本办事处在教育领域开展的计划主要关注以下战略支助领域， 所 有这 些都直接回应肯尼 亚教育部门支助计划（KESSP）所载的战略和成果，教育部门计划实现 《2030 年展望》：通过教育管理信息系统加强规划、监测和评估教育系统；加强教育部门 以应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病；提高教育促和平计划的质量；以及通过宣传和技术支持战略规划 来加强扫盲发展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It is noteworthy that programmes implemented by the Office in the area education focused on the following strategic areas of support, all directly responding to strategies [...] and results contained [...]in Kenya Education Sector Support Programme (KESSP), the education sector’s plan to materialize Vision 2030: strengthening the planning, monitoring and evaluation of the education system through EMIS; enhancing the education sector responses to HIV and AIDS; improving the quality of education for peace programme; and strengthening literacy development through advocacy and technical support to strategic planning. unesdoc.unesco.org |
由於沒收行動的條文只適用於指明罪行 或 有 組 織 罪 行 的 得 益 ， 而清洗黑錢條文亦 只適用於公訴罪行的得益，草案第 2 條所載的「犯罪活動」及「犯罪得益」兩詞的定 [...] 義，以及草案第 8 條所載的「從犯罪㆗獲利」的定義已不再適用，現已重新界定。 legco.gov.hk | As a consequence of the limitation of the [...] confiscation provisions to [...] the proceeds of a specified offence or an organized crime, and of the [...]money laundering provisions [...]to the proceeds of an indictable offence, the definition of "criminal activity" and "proceeds of crime" in clause 2 and "benefited from crime" in clause 8 are no longer appropriate, and are replaced by new definitions. legco.gov.hk |
在有理由怀疑对《国防法》第 L.1521-1 [...] 条所述的船只，已 经或正在实施或正在筹备实施第 1.二条所述一项或多项犯罪时， 负责海上监督的 政府船只或飞机指挥员应有权实 施或已实施国际法、《防卫法》第一编第五部标 题二以及本法所规定的视察和胁迫措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | II have been or are being perpetrated, or are being prepared, on or against the vessels mentioned in article L.1521-1 of the Defence Code, commanders of [...] Government vessels or [...] aircraft responsible for maritime surveillance shall be entitled to conduct or have conducted inspection [...]and coercion [...]measures as provided for under international law, under the first part, book V, title II of the Defence Code, and under this Act. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，安理会应根据《联合国宪章》第七章紧急 审议此一建议，并确定特派团的任务授权，以捍卫宪 政秩序，保护该国的各个机构、合法当局和人民，确 保完成选举进程，实行国防和安全部门的改革，以及 最后但同样重要的是，有效打击贩毒和与之相关 的有 罪不罚现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Council should therefore urgently deliberate such a proposal, under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, and establish a mission mandate that will safeguard the constitutional order, protect the country’s institutions, legal authorities and people, ensure the completion of the electoral process and the implementation of the defence and security sector reform, and, last but not least, effectively combat drug trafficking and its related impunity. daccess-ods.un.org |
刑 事事宜相 互 法律協 [...] 助條例》（香港法例第 525 章）提供 了 落實相 互 法律協 助安排 必 須 的法律框架， 使 我們可 以為調查和檢 控 刑 事 罪 行 [...] 提 供 協 助，包括錄 取證供 、 搜 查和檢 取 、 交 出 物 料 、 移 交 有關人士作供和沒收犯罪 得 益 。 legco.gov.hk | The Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Ordinance (Cap. 525) provides the necessary statutory framework for implementing the mutual legal assistance arrangements and enables provision of assistance in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offences, which includes the taking of evidence, [...] search and seizure, production of material, transfer of persons [...] to give evidence and confiscation of the proceeds of crime. legco.gov.hk |
加拿大教会理事会代表参加了人权委员会举行的反对种族主义、种族歧视、 仇外心理和相关不容忍行为世界会议等世界会议，并参加了可持续发展委员会的会 [...] 议，包括：(a) [...] 人权委员会第六十一届会议：分发了关于达尔富尔、哥伦比亚和东 帝汶局势的简报和关于有罪不罚问题的决议；(b) 其代表获得参加可持续发展委员 会 2005 年 4 月在纽约举行的会议的认可；(c) [...]人权委员会第六十二届会议；(d) [...]人 权理事会第四届特别会议；(e) 人权理事会 2008 年举行的第七届会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegates of the Council have participated in the meetings of the Human Rights Commission, world conferences such as the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance and the sessions of the Commission on Sustainable Development, including: (a) the sixtyfirst session of the Human Rights Commission: briefs on the situation [...] in Darfur, Colombia [...] and Timor-Leste and a resolution on impunity were distributed; (b) representatives [...]received accreditation [...]to the session of the Commission on Sustainable Development that met in New York in April 2005; (c) sixty-second session of the Human Rights Commission; (d) fourth special session of the Human Rights Council; (e) seventh session of the Human Rights Council, 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 倘 有 合 理 理 由 相 信 任 何 物 品 是 犯 罪 得 來 的，則 可 予 扣 留 ， 以 確 定 誰 是 合 法 物 主 。 hkreform.gov.hk | (b) anything may be retained in order to establish its lawful owner, [...] where there are reasonable [...] grounds for believing that it has been obtained in consequence of the commission of [...]an offence. hkreform.gov.hk |
所需经费增加的主要原因是：(a) 地震后为新办公室和宿舍购置了预制设 施、水净化和空调设备、杂项办公设备以及备件和用品；(b) 增购了发电机， 以支持境内流离失所者营地以及安全理事会第 1908(2010)号决议通过后立即部 [...] 署的新特遣队中的电力供应；(c) 为运送更多设备到海地增购了海运集装箱； (d) [...] 柴油的平均费用增至每升 0.60 美元，而预算编列的费用为每升 0.47 美元； (e) 在没有得到稳 定团的法律审查结果之前处理稳定团燃料 供 应 商 以往索赔预 计所需费用；(f) 地震后在船上为工作人员提供住所的所需经费。 daccess-ods.un.org | The additional requirements resulted primarily from: (a) the acquisition of prefabricated facilities, water purification and air conditioning equipment, miscellaneous office equipment, and spare parts and supplies for the new offices and accommodation as a result of the earthquake; (b) the acquisition of additional generators to support power supply in internally displaced persons camps as well as for new contingents deployed immediately following the adoption of Security Council resolution 1908 (2010); (c) the acquisition of additional sea containers for the shipment of the additional equipment to Haiti; (d) the increase in the average cost of diesel fuel to $0.60 per litre compared to the budgeted cost of $0.47 per litre; (e) [...] projected [...] requirements for the settlement of past claims by the Mission fuel supplier, pending the outcome of the Mission [...]legal review; and [...](f) requirements to provide staff accommodation on a naval vessel following the earthquake. daccess-ods.un.org |
劳工组织《第 29 号公约》还规定，术语“强迫或强制劳动” 不 得 包 括 因为法 院判定有罪就强 求任何人从事的劳动或服务，条件是所说劳动或服务是在公共机 [...] 构的监督和控制之下进行的，而且所说人员没有被雇用或私人个人、公司或协会 的操纵之下(第 2(c)条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | ILO Convention No. 29 also provides that the term “forced or compulsory labour” shall not [...] include any work or service [...] exacted from any person as a consequence of a conviction in a court of [...]law, provided that the said [...]work or service is carried out under the supervision and control of a public authority and that the said person is not hired to or placed at the disposal of private individuals, companies or associations (Art 2 (c)). daccess-ods.un.org |
宗教间国际 [...] 吁请埃塞俄比亚查清这些严重侵犯示威者人权的情况，并鼓励埃塞俄比亚展开调 查，以期追查在上届政府执政期间所 有应 对 所 犯 罪 行 负 责的人和严重侵犯人权的 情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Interfaith International called upon Ethiopia to shed light on the grave violation of human rights committed against demonstrators, and encouraged it to conduct an [...] investigation with a view to prosecuting all [...] those responsible for crimes and grave violations [...]of human rights during the prior administration. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了达到上款所述目的，通过向公众传播或提供讯息的方式直接或间接 [...] 公开美化或提倡第 108 条所述刑事犯罪或上款所述刑事犯罪，从而造成一种或更 多此种刑事犯罪得到实施的危险的， 应 予 以 相同惩罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | (2) Whosoever directly or indirectly publicly glorifies or advocates criminal offences under Article 108 or the criminal offence referred to in the preceding paragraph, with the purpose under the preceding paragraph, by propagating messages or making them available to the public and [...] therefore causes danger that one or more [...] such criminal offences will be committed, shall be punished in the [...]same manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申关注腐败行径对社会稳定和安全所造成的问题和带来的威胁的严重性， 这种情况损害民主的体制和价值观、道德价值和司法，妨害可持续发展和法治， 当国家和国际反应不够充分而导致 有罪 不 罚 时尤其如此 daccess-ods.un.org | Reiterating its concern about the seriousness of problems and threats posed by corruption to the stability and security of societies, undermining the institutions and the values of democracy, ethical values and justice and jeopardizing sustainable [...] development and the rule of law, in [...] particular when an inadequate national and international response leads to impunity daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，阿尔及利亚代表团特别希望提请注意， 核武器国家有必要 向无核武器国家提供安全保证， 阿尔及利亚关于《条约》第一条的提 议 应得 到 强化， 以确保核武器国家不与未成为《条约》缔约国的国 家在民用核领域进行合作，以及阿尔及利亚全力支 持原子能机构实施促进和平利用核能的任务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, his delegation particularly [...] wished to draw attention to [...] the need for nuclear-weapon States to provide security assurances to non-nuclear-weapon States; the Algerian proposal for article I of the Treaty to be reinforced to ensure that nuclear-weapon States refrained from cooperating [...]in the civilian [...]nuclear field with States not parties to the Treaty; and Algeria’s full support for the IAEA mandate to promote the peaceful uses of nuclear energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，尼加拉瓜认为给予殖民地国家和人民独立宣言执行情况特别委员会的 决议草案 A/AC.109/2010/L.18(其中宣布 2011-2020 年为“第三个铲除殖民主义 国际十年”)，应得到大会第六十五届会议的赞成和通过，以推动这些非自治领 土和人民的非殖民化，直至他们实现自决和独立(此为载于《联合国宪章》的权 利)，能够成为国际大家庭及其所有多 边和区域机构的成员，享受其中的 所 有权 利 和责任，并能够帮助解决人类面临的所有问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nicaragua therefore considers that draft resolution A/AC.109/2010/L.18 of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the [...] Implementation of [...] the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, in which the period 2011-2020 is declared the Third International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism, should be endorsed and adopted at the sixty-fifth session of the General Assembly in order to pursue the decolonization of these [...]Non-Self-Governing [...]Territories and peoples until they achieve self-determination and independence, a right enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations, and can become part of the community of nations and of all its multilateral and regional bodies, with all the rights and responsibilities pertaining thereto, and can contribute to a solution to all the problems faced by humankind. daccess-ods.un.org |
巴西代表团认为，食典结构非常复杂，主要由发达国家任东道国的众多委员会在 世界各地召开会议；发展中国家由于缺乏财务和人力资源，难以有效参与会议、跟进食 典工作；因此，这一严重问题应得到 紧 急处理以确保过程 具 有 参 与性、透明和民主。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of Brazil expressed the view that the structure of Codex was very complex and that many committees, mainly hosted by developed countries, were held in different locations worldwide, with the result that it was very difficult for developing countries to follow Codex work and to [...] participate effectively [...] in meetings, due to lack of financial and human resources, and therefore this serious problem should be addressed urgently [...]in order to ensure [...]a participatory, transparent and democratic process. codexalimentarius.org |
一些国家认为，向善意持有人支付补偿是归还方面的一个障碍，并且某些民法典的条文过 度保护所有人，即使物品是通过犯 罪得 到 的 （墨西哥和波兰）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | For several States, it is alleged that the payment of compensation to the possessor in good faith is an obstacle to restitution and that the provisions of [...] certain civil codes are over protective of the [...] owners, even if the object was obtained by criminal means (Mexico and Poland). unesdoc.unesco.org |
至于军事司法的问 题，他强调说军事人员侵犯人权的行为始终应由普 通法院而不是军事法庭审理，因为军事 犯 罪应 仅限 于与军事职能有关的犯罪行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the issue of military justice, he stressed that violations of human rights committed by military personnel should always be heard by the [...] ordinary, and not military, [...] courts, as military crimes should be limited to offences relating [...]to the military function. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国也应当采取措施保 障狱中和拘留所中发生的一切伤害和死亡 均 得 到 应有 的 调 查，并确保遵守法院关 闭某些监狱和拘留所的命令。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also take measures to guarantee that all occurrences of injury and death in prisons and detention centres are duly investigated and to ensure compliance with court orders mandating the closure of some of these centres. daccess-ods.un.org |
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