| 单词 | 罢工者 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 罢工者 noun —striker nSee also:罢工—a strike • go on strike 罢工 v—strike v 罢—dismiss • cease • suspend • quit
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该期间还发生了罢工行动，罢工者是 政 府和私营部门雇员，起因是服务条 件苛刻，延付和不付薪金，工作环境低劣，以及非法解雇和裁员。 daccess-ods.un.org | The period [...] also saw numerous strike actions by employees [...]of both the Government and the private sector over poor conditions [...]of service, delayed and non-payment of salaries, poor working conditions, and illegal dismissals and redundancies. daccess-ods.un.org |
法律禁止对罢工者的报 复，这一规定得到有效落实。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law prohibits [...] retaliation against strikers, and it is effectively [...]enforced. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际工会联盟报告说 ， 据信澳门有一个当 地 工人中支持罢 工者的黑名 单，并拒绝外国“麻烦制造者”入境。 daccess-ods.un.org | ITUC reported that Macau is believed to have a black list of local workers who [...] have supported strikes, and entry to foreign “trouble-makers” is denied. daccess-ods.un.org |
罢工者不得以任何方式阻挠不参加 罢工者 进 入工作场所劳动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those who [...] refuse to go on strike shall in no way be barred from working at their work-place by strikers. daccess-ods.un.org |
法例禁止对行使罢工权者采取 限制或镇压措施，但澳门特区保安部队军事 化人员的罢工权侧有例外规定 daccess-ods.un.org | Restrictions or repressive measures upon the [...] exercise of the right to strike are illegal. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，国家劳工法庭 [...] 裁定，交通与道路安全部做出允许运输合作社而不 是 罢工者 在 比 尔谢巴市服务中 断期间提供运输服务的决定，对工人的结社权和罢工权造成了严重、直接、蓄意 [...]的破坏(L.C 57/05,新以色列工人总工会诉交通运输部长案(2005 年 3 月 3 日))。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lower Court instances also significantly contributed to the protection of human right, as the National Labor Court [...] concluded that a decision of the Minister [...] of Transport and Road Safety to allow [...]transport operatives other than those on [...]strike to provide transportation in the midst of a cessation of services in the city of Beer-Sheva, caused severe, direct, and intentional damage to the workers’ right of association and their right to strike (L.C 57/05 The New Histadrut v. The Minister of Transport (3.3.05)). daccess-ods.un.org |
同样在2009 年，劳工组织专家委员会考虑到工会登记和行使罢工权等问 题，再次要求塞舌尔除其他外，修正《劳资关系法》第56(1) 节，其中规定对组 [...] 织或参与根据《劳资关系法》宣布为非法 的 罢工者 可 处 以最高达6 个月的监禁， 而《劳资关系法》的一些规定并不符合结社自由原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also in 2009, the ILO Committee of Experts, concerning the issues of trade union registration and the exercise of the right to strike, requested once again that Seychelles amend, among others, section 56(1) of the Industrial Relations Act (IRA), which imposes penalties of up to six [...] months of imprisonment for organizing or [...] participating in a strike declared unlawful [...]on the basis of IRA provisions, some of [...]which were not in conformity with the principle of freedom of association.53 36. daccess-ods.un.org |
日大马士革农村省罢工和2012年1月24 日哈马罢工的参与者遭 到了政府部队的攻击。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participants in strikes on 11 December 2011 in [...] Rif Dimashq and on 24 January 2012 in Hama were attacked by State forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
也门主要城市的多所学校被迫长期关闭，原因是教师或学 生 罢工 、 罢 课， 或者因为 学生破坏了学校并试图迫使其他学生加入抗议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many schools in Yemen’s main cities have been forced to close for prolonged [...] periods of time, either because [...] teachers or students are on strike or because students have [...]damaged the schools and attempted [...]to force other students to join the protests. daccess-ods.un.org |
该品种的罢工让投资者有非 常不同的看法在市场上购买和/或启动选项。 zh-cn.iniciantenabolsa.com | This variety of strikes allows investors with very [...] different views on the market to buy and / or launch options. en.iniciantenabolsa.com |
劳动法》第 157(4)条把罢工定义为“某一机构的 全部或部分劳动者集体 商议拒绝遵守正常的工作规则，以促使雇主满足他们的要 求或请求”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 157 (4) of the Labour Code defines the strike as "the collective and coordinated [...] refusal by all or part of the workers [...]of an establishment to comply with the normal rules of work in order to compel the employer to satisfy their claims or demands''. daccess-ods.un.org |
促进或组织或资助任何行业或工业的 罢 工 或 封 厂， 或 者 在 罢工 或 封厂 期间，为其成员发放工资或其他津贴，并包括任何由两个或更多工会 组成的联合会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The promotion or organization or financing [...] of strikes or lockouts in any trade or industry or the provision of pay or other benefits for its members during a strike or lockout, [...]and includes any federation of two or more trade unions daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管在与政府达成协议两周以后取消了抗议，但这次大罢工使日常生活限于 瘫痪，并导致罢工支持者和尼 泊尔警察与武装警察部队之间发生激烈的冲突，结 果六名平民和一名武装警察部队警官被杀害，几百人受伤，其中包括警察人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the protests were called off after two weeks following agreements [...] reached with the [...] Government, the bandh paralysed daily life and led to violent confrontations between bandh supporters and both the [...]Nepal Police and Armed [...]Police Force (APF), in which six civilians and an APF officer were killed and hundreds of people injured, including police personnel. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时由于洪都拉斯和巴 拿马大规模教师罢工等问题，也对工作产生了影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Work has also been influenced by issues such as [...] extensive teacher strikes in Honduras and Panama. unesdoc.unesco.org |
使用请愿、示威、甚至罢工的方 式―― 后 者 是 当其他达成协议的手段都已 失败或作为获取某种让步的施压策略时的最后手段――在联合国并不是工作人员 [...] 代表机构通常的做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The use of petitions, [...] demonstrations and even strikes — the latter as a last resort [...]when other means of reaching agreement [...]have failed or as a pressure tactic to extract certain concessions — represent uncommon practices for SRBs85 at the United Nations. daccess-ods.un.org |
11.2 术语“不可抗力”应当指因不在主张不可抗力的那一方的合理控制范围之内的原因造成的情况，并影响该方履行通用条款，包括且不仅限于，不可预见的生产、交通或者运输干扰、火灾、洪水、不可预见的劳力、设施或者原料和物料的短缺 、 罢工 、 停 工 或 者 行 业 争议或者干扰、民众骚乱、与产品的提取、生产、供应与/或产品原料和辅料的进口有关的限制或阻碍、政府行为、没有能力获取或者保持必要的授权、许可、通行权或者其他权利，以及有履行义务的那方控制之外的，并使得产品的生产、运输、验收或者使用受到减少、延误或者阻碍，或者使其成为一项不合理的任务的其他障碍。 tps.tanatexchemicals.cn | 11.2 The term "force majeure" shall mean any circumstances the cause of which is not reasonably within the control of the party claiming force majeure and which affect the performance by it under these general conditions, including, without limitation, unforeseeable production, traffic or shipping disturbances, fire, floods, unforeseeable shortages of labor, [...] utilities or raw materials [...] and supplies, strikes, lockouts or industrial disputes or disturbances, civil disturbances, restrictions [...]or obstructions in respect of [...]the extraction, production, supply and/or importation of raw and auxiliary materials for the Product, acts of government, the inability to obtain or retain necessary authorizations, permits, easements or rights of away, and any other hindrances beyond the control of the party obliged to perform which diminish, delay or prevent production, shipment, acceptance or use of the Products, or make it an unreasonable proposition. tps.tanatexchemicals.com |
俄罗斯联邦宪法》第 37 条承认劳动者的罢工权是 解决集体劳动争议的一 种方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Pursuant to article 37 of the Constitution, employees [...] have the right to strike as a way of resolving [...]collective labour disputes. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中明确规定了以下权利和自由：生命权、身心健康权、个人自由、抗辩 权、迁徙自由、个人及家庭隐私权、住处不受侵犯权、通信保密权、良知自由、 言论自由、知情权、教育权、接触文化的权利、健康保护权、拥有健康环境的权 利、选举权、被选举权、集会自由、结社自由、工作权与劳动社会保障权、禁止 强迫劳动、罢工权、 私有财产权、经济自由、继承权、享受体面生活的权利、儿 童与青年受保护权、残疾人受保护权、请愿权、遭受公共部门侵 害 者 的 权 利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following rights and freedoms are expressly provided for: right to life, right to physical and mental integrity, individual freedom, right to defense, freedom of movement, personal and family privacy, inviolability of domicile, secrecy of correspondence, freedom of conscience, freedom of expression, right to information, right to education, access to culture, rights to protection of health, right to a healthy environment, right to vote, right to be elected, freedom of assembly, right of association, right to work and social protection of [...] labour, prohibition of forced labour, right to strike, right of private property, economic freedom, right of inheritance, right to a decent standard of living, protection of children and young people, protection of disabled persons, right of petition, right of a person aggrieved by a public authority. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会促请缔约国修订其相关的立法，确保凡不以国家名义行使权力的公务 员均可自由地行使其罢工权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party to amend its relevant legislative acts to ensure that all [...] public servants who do not exercise authority in the name of the State party, can exercise [...] freely their right to strike. daccess-ods.un.org |
CNNIC 可信网络服务中心控制以外的情况包括但不限于互联网或电信或 其它基础设施系统的不可用，或天灾、战争、军事行动、国家紧急状态、疫 症、火灾、水灾、地震、罢工或暴乱或其它证书持 有 者 或 其它第三者的疏忽 或蓄意不当行为。 www1.cnnic.cn | The situations beyond the control of CNNIC Trusted Network Service Center include but not limited to the unavailability of internet, [...] telecommunications and other [...] infrastructures, or natural disaster, war, military action, national emergency, disease, fire, flood, earthquake, strike, riot or omission or [...]intentional behavior [...]of other certificate holders or other third parties. www1.cnnic.cn |
可删除倒 [...] 数第二句，从而解决对“取决于特定环境”的质疑 以及关于罢工或绝食的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The penultimate sentence could be deleted, which would resolve the [...] questions about the phrase “depending on the particular circumstances” and about [...] the issue of strikes or hunger strikes. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府在多数情况下屈服于示威者的要 求，加上缺乏其他结构性控 诉渠道，这使得有些人将罢工和暴 力威胁作为得到政府回应的主要和最有效的手 段。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fact that the Government in most [...] cases gives in to the [...] demands of protestors, combined with the lack of structured alternative avenues to raise grievances, perpetuates the imposition of bandhs and threat of violence [...]as the primary and [...]most effective means to obtain a reaction from Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国消除一切障碍，促进在全国工会中心之外创立工会组织，并考 虑通过一项专门法律，规定罢工活动组织权利的模式。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party remove all impediments for creating trade union organizations outside of the National [...] Trade Union Centre and consider adopting a specific law outlining the modalities of [...] the right to organize strike action. daccess-ods.un.org |
在任何情况下根据任何法律（有关民事侵权行为 [ 包括过失行为 ]、合同或其它内 容的法律），RED HAT、PRINTRONIX、任何其他销售商或任何嵌入式软件的销售 商、或者他们下属的任何团体或这类团体的任何供应商，都不对您或任何其他个人的 任何间接的、特殊的、偶然的或附带的任何性质的损失 - 包括但不限于失去友好关 系、职工罢工、计 算机故障或任何其它商务损失 - 负有任何责任，即使应该事先告 知可能发生这些损失。 printronix.com | UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT [...] (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), [...] CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, SHALL RED HAT, PRINTRONIX, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE, OR ANY PART THEREOF, OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, [...]COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION. printronix.de |
委员会呼吁缔约国确保《公共服务法》中有关公务员参 加 罢工 的 权 利的规定符合 《公约》第八条，对禁止罢工的规 定限于那些身负要职的公务员。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee calls on the State party to ensure that the [...] provisions on civil [...] servants’ right to strike in the Public Service Act comply with article 8 of the Covenant by restricting the prohibition of strike to those discharging [...]essential services. daccess-ods.un.org |
新《宪法》引进或加强了经济、社会和文化权利和基本自由。除其他外， 这特别包括：获得足够营养丰富的食物和清洁水的权利；适足住房权；获得良好 [...] 卫生标准的权利；充足使用排污系统和电力的权利；结婚和家庭权利；受教育的 权利；工作权；罢工权； 享有退休金的权利；参加文化生活的权利；以及拥有财 [...]产的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Economic, social and cultural rights and fundamental freedoms introduced or strengthened under the new Constitution include, inter alia: the right to adequate, nutritious food and clean water; the right to adequate housing; the right to a good standard of health; adequate access to sewerage and electricity; the right to marriage and [...] family; the right to education; the right to [...] work; the right to strike; the right to enjoy [...]a pension; the right to take part [...]in cultural life; and the right to enjoy property. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，要防止本报告所述期间卫生等重要领域 因 罢工受 到 的损害，必须在切合实际的薪酬政策框架下统一工资。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, it is critical that salaries should be realigned as [...] part of a sound wage policy so as to minimize [...] the impact of strikes on key sectors, [...]such as the health sector, as occurred during the period under review. daccess-ods.un.org |
任 何 一 方 均 无 须 对 因 超 出 其 合 理 控 制 范 围 的 情 况 而 导 致 延 误 或 无 法 履 行 本 协 议 任 何 义 务 负 上 法 律 [...] 责 任 ， 该 等 情 况 包 括 但 不 限 于 [...] 电 子 仪 器 丶 电 讯 丶 数 据 通 讯 及 电 脑 系 统 及 服 务 出 现 故 障 丶 失 灵 或 不 能 应 用 丶 战 争 丶 骚 动 丶 政 府 行 动 丶 罢 工 丶 封 厂 或 其 他 工 业 行 动 或 劳 资 纠 纷 （ 不 论 是 否 涉 及 任 何 一 方 的 雇 员 或 第 三 者 的 雇 员 ） 。 bank.hangseng.com | Neither party will be liable for delay in performing or failure to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement which is caused by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, but not limited to, the failure, malfunction or unavailability of electronic devices, telecommunications, [...] data [...] communications and computer systems and services, war, civil unrest, government action, strikes, lock-outs or other industrial action or trade disputes (whether involving either [...]party's employees or those of a third party). bank.hangseng.com |
过渡联邦宪章》还禁止干扰个人通信，并特别保 [...] 障法律面前人人平等、享有生命权、人身自由和安全权、法律诉讼相关权利、劳 动权、集会权利和罢工自由 、信息自由和媒体自由、组建政党的权利、组建社会 [...] 组织的权利、政治庇护权、教育权、保护家庭的权利以及享受社会福利的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also prohibits interference with personal communication, and guarantees inter alia, equality before the law, the right to life, personal liberty and security, rights relating to legal [...] proceedings, labour, the right to [...] assemble and freedom to strike, freedom of information [...]and media, the right to establish [...]political parties, and the right to establish social organizations, political asylum, education, protection of family, and social welfare. daccess-ods.un.org |
在我最近向安理会通报情况(见 S/PV.6308)时， 尼泊尔正处于由寻求迫使马达夫·库马尔·尼帕尔总 理辞职的尼泊尔联合共产党－毛主义(尼联共-毛主 义)发起的全国罢工的第四天。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the time of my most recent briefing to the Council (see S/PV.6308), Nepal was in the fourth day of a national strike called by the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) seeking to compel the resignation of Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal. daccess-ods.un.org |
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