| 单词 | 罚则 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 罚则 noun —penalty n (almost always used)penalties pl (often used)See also:罚 v—punish v 罚—penalize 则 n—principle n • rule n • standard n 则—then • norm • classifier for written items (such as an official statement) • imitate • conjunction used express contrast with a previous sentence or clause 则 v—follow v
|
但是，如果违法行为根据《德国刑法典》的相关章节应 处以“相等或更重的惩罚”，则不应 适用《矿产法》中规定的惩罚(《矿产法》 第12节)。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, these penalties shall not apply “if the [...] offence is liable to an equal [...] or heavier punishment pursuant to” relevant sections of the Criminal Code of Germany [...](section 12 of the Act). daccess-ods.un.org |
但他遭受惩罚则是因为他拒 绝别人的帮助。 centerformissions.com | He remained under this punishment because he refused [...] the help offered him. centerformissions.com |
不视为犯 [...] 罪一般要完全解除对有关行为的刑事处罚(而可能进行行政处罚)，解除 惩 罚则要 求 取消监禁，但有关行为仍然是刑事罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Decriminalization generally entails complete removal of criminal punishment for the conduct in question [...] (administrative penalties may be applied instead), [...] whereas de-penalization requires removal [...]of custodial sentences, although the [...]conduct remains a criminal offence.111 Legalization, by contrast, involves no prohibitions on the relevant conduct. daccess-ods.un.org |
2）对盗版的罚则太 轻 ，当事人一般不愿意对盗版提起诉讼。 uschina.org | The differences are reflected in: 1) cases [...] ending in judicial penalties accounting for a [...]small share of all the cases settled29 [...], 2) judicial penalties meted out for piracy are slight, and generally speaking make the suffering parties concerned reluctant to file a civil lawsuit against piracy. uschina.org |
核安全和核管制法》第 51 条第(2)款规定了罚则。 daccess-ods.un.org | The penalty provision is [...] subsection 51(2) of the NSCA. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管 2004 [...] 年颁发实施的“司法解释”加大了对盗版的处罚力度，降低了刑事量刑的门槛， 但是对盗版罚则太轻 仍然是阻碍对盗版提起诉讼的重要原因。 uschina.org | Although the “judicial interpretations” enacted in late 2004 called for more severe anti-piracy penalties and lowered [...] the threshold for implementation [...] of criminal penalties, too slight penalties on piracy are [...]still a major factor hindering [...]those sufferers from taking civil action against pirates. uschina.org |
根据本协定第 9 款的规定，可以按照关于在氟氯化碳生产、聚氨酯泡沫塑料行业、哈 龙和制冷维修行业中淘汰消耗臭氧层物质的现有协定中 的 罚则 减 少规定的供资额。 multilateralfund.org | In accordance with paragraph 9 of the Agreement, the amount of funding provided may be reduced according to the penalty stipulations in the existing agreements for ODS phase-out in the CFC production, PU foam, halon and the refrigeration servicing sectors. multilateralfund.org |
部分成员有兴趣了解更多有关将来的规管 及 罚则。 cfs.gov.hk | Some CLG members wished to know more about the future [...] regulatory measures and penalties. cfs.gov.hk |
对刑法体制，作为惩处罪行的判决，处 以体罚是非法之举，但作为惩处体制采取的纪律惩戒手法， 体 罚则 是 合 法的举 措。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the penal system, corporal punishment is unlawful as a sentence [...] for crime but is lawful as a disciplinary measure in penal institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于刑罚，如果有关个人没有选择自由，并提出迫不得已或不负有责 任的申诉，不得对本应判处徒刑的犯罪施加 惩 罚 ， 则 不 得 追究刑事责 任，另外，检察官办公室是法律上的公正一方，代表公共利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | As for penalties, no penalty may be imposed for offences which carry a prison sentence and no criminal responsibility may be attributed in cases where a plea of necessity or lack of responsibility is made, if the person concerned had no freedom to choose. daccess-ods.un.org |
传统的权威机构负责管理在 [...] 习惯法基础上建立的土著法律，土著法律的原则是对触犯法律的人进行改选，而 处罚则是参 加公共事业劳动或社区事业劳动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The traditional authorities administer the indigenous justice system, which is based [...] on customary law, seeks to rehabilitate the convicted [...] person and imposes penalties consisting of community [...]service work. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 268 条还对这个规定进一步补充如下： “第 268 条： [...] 如果已经提出指控或予以恶意传播，或者如果提交人没有合理的理由认为它是真实的，他应 该犯有诽谤罪，而第 267 条中提到的处罚则因此 增加为监禁两年。 daccess-ods.un.org | If an allegation has been made or disseminated in bad faith, or if the author has had no reasonable ground to regard [...] it as true, he shall be guilty of [...] defamation, and the punishment mentioned in section [...]267 may then be increased to imprisonment for two years. daccess-ods.un.org |
合同载有一则罚款条 款，据此每延迟一天付 款，买方须支付合同价值的 0.1%，最高为合同总价值的 10%。 daccess-ods.un.org | The contract contained a penalty clause according [...] to which the buyer had to pay 0.1 per cent of the contractual value for [...]each day of delay in payment with a cap at 10 per cent of the total contract value. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员强调人权理事会第 8/8(2008)号决议第 6(a)段，理事会在其中敦 促各国“采取坚持不懈、果断和切实有效措施，将有关酷刑或其他残忍、不人道 或有辱人格待遇或处罚的所有指控交付国家主管当局作出迅速、公正调查，追究 [...] 纵容、下令、容忍或实行酷刑者的责任，包括那些业已发生这种被禁止行为的拘 [...] 留中心的管理官员的责任，并将其绳之以法、严加惩处，并在此方面指出，《有 效调查和记录酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或 处 罚 的 原 则 》 (《 伊斯 坦布尔原则》)是制止酷刑的有效手段”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur would like to highlight paragraph 6 (a) of Human Rights Council resolution 8/8 (2008), in which the Council urges States to “take persistent, determined and effective measures to have all allegations of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment promptly and impartially examined by the competent national authority, to hold those who encourage, order, tolerate or perpetrate acts of torture responsible, to have them brought to justice and severely punished, including the officials in charge of the place of detention where the prohibited act is found to have been committed, and to take note, in this respect, of the Principles on the Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other [...] Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading [...] Treatment or Punishment (the Istanbul Principles) as a useful tool [...]in efforts to combat torture”. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样，对于惩罚的必要性原则，有人声称在这种情况下仅仅是为 了驱逐目的而实行剥夺国籍的处罚比正常设想的对于此类犯罪的惩罚措施的处 [...] 罚更为适当，这是没有道理的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Similarly, with respect to [...] the principle of the necessity of punishment, there is no [...]justification for the claim that the [...]penalty of deprivation of nationality, imposed in this case for the sole purpose of expulsion, is more appropriate than the penalties normally envisaged as punishment for such offences. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种违反规定行为的国民可罚款个人所得税免税 限额 15 至 20 倍，官员则罚款个人收入免税限额 20 至 50 倍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such violations, are punishable by a fine on nationals of from 15 to 20 times the individual income tax exemption limit and a fine on officials of from 20 to 50 times the individual income tax exemption limit. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，根据 212 条的规定，违反国家出口管制立法的国民，可罚款个人收 [...] 入所得税限额 15 至 20 倍，官员则罚款个人所得税免税限额的 20 至 [...]50 倍，条 件是：⑴ 在未获得指定出口管制当局授权的情况下，就已经对有关外国实施部分 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, in accordance with article 212, [...] violations of the State export control [...] legislation is punishable by a fine on [...]nationals of from 15 to 20 times the individual [...]income tax exemption limit and a fine on officials of from 20 to 50 times the individual income tax exemption limit in the event of daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们吁请安全理事会和联合国相关机 构，尤其是人权理事会，采取坚定措施，以便制止 在被占巴勒斯坦领土针对平民的任意攻击，并取消 以色列当局多年来对加沙实施的不公正的围困，这 一围困是对被占领巴勒斯坦领土居民实施的一种集 体惩罚，其 方式全然不顾相称性和有区分 原 则 并显 然违反了国际法的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, we call on the Security Council and the relevant United Nations bodies, especially the Human Rights Council, to take firm measures to put a stop to random attacks against civilians in the occupied Palestinian territories, as well as to lift the unjust siege imposed by the Israeli authorities for many years [...] on Gaza, which is a [...] form of collective punishment imposed on the residents of the occupied Palestinian territories in a manner that takes no account of proportionality or differentiation and clearly violates the principles [...]of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
公约》第 8 条规定通过普通机制――国家和公共监控(劳动监察局和工 会) [...] ――执行，确保诉诸司法的途径和确立对违反根据国际条例通过的国内 规 则的 行为的处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fulfilment of the provisions of article 8 of the Covenant takes place through the means of the ordinary mechanisms – state and public control (Labour inspection and trade unions), ensuring access [...] to justice and establishment of sanctions for [...] breach of internal rules adopted on the basis [...]of international regulations. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据巴拿马刑法规定，凡接收、储存、交易、转换或转让资金、证券、财产 或其他财政资源，且明知它们源自与贩毒、诈骗、非法武器贩运、贩运人口、 绑架、勒索、贪污、腐蚀公职人员、恐怖主义行为、盗窃或国际贩运车辆有 关的活动，而且其目的是隐藏或掩盖其非法来源或协助逃避此种犯罪的法律 后果的，应处以 5 至 12 年监禁和 100 至 200 天的罚款。 daccess-ods.un.org | Anyone who receives, deposits, trades in, converts or transfers money, securities, property or other financial resources in the knowledge that they are derived from activities related to drug trafficking, fraud, illicit arms trafficking, trafficking in persons, kidnapping, extortion, embezzlement, corruption of public servants, terrorist acts, theft or international trafficking in vehicles, as provided for under Panamanian criminal law, with the aim of hiding or concealing their illicit origin or of helping to evade the legal consequences of such crimes shall be sentenced to 5 to 12 years’ imprisonment and a fine of 100 to 200 days. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样有关的 还有《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》第12条，涉及缔约国消除保健方面对妇 [...] 女歧视的义务；《残疾人权利公约》第25(b)条规定，医疗卫生应“提供旨在尽量 减轻残疾和预防残疾恶化的服务，包括向儿童和老年人提供这些服务”；《公民及 政治权利国际公约》第 [...] 7条禁止酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或 处 罚， 其 中包括禁止未经自由同意进行医疗或科学试验。 daccess-ods.un.org | Equally relevant are the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, article 12, concerning the obligation of States to eliminate discrimination against women in health care; the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, article 25 (b), which requires that health services be “designed to minimize and prevent further disabilities, including among children and older persons”; and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, article 7, which [...] prohibits torture or cruel, inhuman or [...] degrading treatment or punishment and includes the [...]prohibition of medical or scientific [...]experimentation without free consent. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于“科技伦理，特别是生物伦理”项下的活动，建议更加重视对广大公众和决策者 进行宣传和提高他们的认识，制订更多的 准 则 性 文 件、促进伦理教育、利用科技的伦理、能 力培养和多学科活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As regards activities under the “ethics of science and technology, in particular bioethics”, the suggestion was made to place more emphasis on information and sensitization of the public-at-large and decision-makers, on the development of further normative instruments, on the promotion of ethics education, on the ethics of the use of science and technology, capacity-building and on multidisciplinary action. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在与主要赞助者（会员国、联合国和学术界）围绕编制一 份关于气候变化的全球伦理原则宣言 进行磋商的过程中，人们清楚地认识到，需要做大量的 工作，上游需要澄清基本的伦理原则 （ 包括但不限于气候变化问题的伦理 原 则 ） ， 而下 游则 需要制定实际的政策工具。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the course of consultations with key constituencies (Member States, United Nations and academia) around the desirability of preparing a draft universal declaration of ethical principles in relation to climate change, it became clear that significant work is needed on the upstream clarification of basic ethical principles, including but not limited to climate change issues, along with downstream development of practical policy tools. unesdoc.unesco.org |
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出，虽然各方不断作出政治努力，促进在普遍接受 的国际法准则和原则基础 上尽早解决冲突，但占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活动等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚地 证明，其意图是吞并这些领土（例如，见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件：A/64/760S/2010/211）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Republic of Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated that, despite ongoing political efforts towards the earliest resolution of the conflict on the basis of the generally accepted norms and principles of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, implemented inter alia through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention to secure the annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211). daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长在其报告(A/64/380)第 63 段中提供了关于在联合国秘书处和 各特派团内与企业资源规划同时执行的几个相关举措的信息，其中包 括：《公共部门会计准则》的 实施，人才管理系统(征聘和人员配置)， 精益六西格玛(非系统程序改进)，企业内容管理和客户关系管理，以及 为维持和平职能服务的燃料管理系统和口粮管理系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 63 of his report (A/64/380), the Secretary-General provides information on a number of related initiatives being implemented concurrently with ERP within the United Nations Secretariat and missions, including: IPSAS implementation, the talent management system (recruitment and staffing), Lean Six Sigma (non-systems process improvement), enterprise content management and customer relationship management, as well as a fuel management system and a rations management system for peacekeeping functions. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。