| 单词 | 网络成瘾 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 网络成瘾 —Internet addictionless common: net addiction • web addiction See also:网络 n—networking n • internet n • web n • reticulation n 网络—Internet • network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc) 成瘾 n—addictions pl 成瘾—be addicted 网瘾—net addiction • web addiction • Internet addiction
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根据近年来互联网研究和业界关注重点，我们将网民的上网行为和态度划分为网络信任，网 络互动和网络依赖三个方面，包括信息信任、交易信任、社会参与、网络分享 、 网络成瘾等 七 个部分来描述网民一般的网络生活形态，并且比较不同年龄、网龄群体在各个生活形态领 域的差异性。 apira.org | According to the focuses of Internet study and the industry, we may divide Internet behavior and attitude into Internet trust, Internet interaction and Internet [...] reliance, describe the general Internet [...] lifestyles of Internet users from seven perspectives like information trust, transaction trust, social participation, Internet share and Internet addiction, and compare the [...]difference in various [...]lifestyles between groups at different ages and net ages. apira.org |
委员会还关切的是，韩国少年儿童中吸烟和饮酒者所占 比例仍在上升，上网成瘾已经 变成一个严重问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is further concerned that the rate of smoking and [...] drinking among children and adolescents in Korea continues [...] to rise and that internet addiction has become a serious [...]problem. daccess-ods.un.org |
该方案将 通过以下几个方面推动对吸毒者的治疗和护理：开展有力的倡导活动，打击对 吸毒成瘾者的歧视，宣传吸毒成瘾者获得循证治疗的权利；进行能力建设，培 训和发展国家和区域的专业人员网络 ； 为吸 毒 成瘾 者 发 展低费用循证治疗服 务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The programme will promote treatment and care for drug abusers through strong advocacy action to fight discrimination against drug-dependent people and to promote those people’s rights to evidence-based treatment; capacity-building through training and [...] development of [...] national and regional networks of professionals; and development of low-cost evidence-based treatment services for drug-dependent [...]persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
网络在促进网民信息获取，拓展人们人际交往，鼓励人们参与社会，便利人们实际生活 上发挥的积极作用较为突出，但是也容易引起人们与现实的脱离，可能造成一定 的 网络 沉迷 和成瘾。 apira.org | The Internet plays a prominently positive role in information acquisition, interpersonal communication, social participation, practical life convenience [...] and other respects, but is prone [...] to isolating Internet users away from the reality to probably cause Internet addiction. apira.org |
为此，它们在体制问题上应与其他贸易和运 输部门结成网络和伙 伴关系，以确保提供最高质量的服务，同时加强高度熟练的 [...] 人力资源能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | For this [...] purpose, they should network and partner on [...]institutional matters with other trade and transport players to ensure [...]the highest quality of services, building on highly skilled human resources capacities. daccess-ods.un.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构和刑事司法机 [...] 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社 会 成 员 和联 合国系统成员发 展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平 台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of [...] strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure [...] coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional [...]and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
麻醉药物委员会第五十一和五十四届会议；每年主持两次欧洲毒品和 毒 瘾监 测中心联络人国 家会议，里斯本(2006-2011 年)；在匈牙利任欧盟轮值主席期间 [...] 以土耳其代表团团长身份参加欧盟土耳其对话会议，布鲁塞尔(2011 年)；蓬皮杜 小组：研究平台会议(2007 [...] 年)和部级会议(2006 年)，巴黎和斯特拉斯堡；近东 和中东非法贩运毒品及有关事项小组委员会第四十一次会议(2006 年)；联合国毒 品和犯罪问题办公室关于在巴黎契约框架下使用伊朗边界的专家评估会议，伊朗 伊斯兰共和国(2005 年)；麻管局黄玉色行动和紫色行动联合会议，墨西哥(2005 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fifty-first and fifty-fourth sessions of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs; chaired [...] national European Monitoring [...] Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction focal point meetings [...]twice a year, Lisbon (2006-2011); [...]European Union-Turkey dialogue meeting during the Hungarian presidency of the Union, as head of the Turkish delegation, Brussels (2011); Pompidou Group: Research Platform meeting (2007) and ministerial meeting (2006), Paris and Strasbourg; forty-first meeting of the Subcommission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, Amman (2006); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Expert Assessment Meeting on utilizing Iranian borders within the framework of the Paris Pact, Islamic Republic of Iran (2005); International Narcotics Control Board combined meetings on Operation Topaz and Operation Purple, Mexico City (2005). daccess-ods.un.org |
青少年记者们了解到农村地区网吧状况堪忧，并在研讨会上简要陈述了游 戏 成瘾 问 题 、儿童债务问题及无 良 网 吧 业 主问题。 unicef.org | The particular risks of internet cafes in rural areas were captured by the Junior Reporters, who [...] performed a short skit during the [...] workshop touching on issues of gaming addiction, debt and the problem of unscrupulous owners. unicef.org |
那是一个住宿营地，由当地的中国人经营，协助年轻人面对家庭或学校关系中的危机、学校作业的问题 、 网 路 或电 脑 成瘾 等 问 题。 amccsm.org | That is a live-in camp run by local Chinese to help young people facing crisis in the family or school relationships, problems with schoolwork, Internet or computer addictions, etc. Our team members spend [...] time teaching [...] English and culture classes and of course this opens the door for them to build relationships with the children. amccsm.org |
尽管有大会的原则和呼吁，但是联合国毒品和犯罪问题办事处在 2008 年 描 述国际毒品管制时仍然称 ， “ 人 [...] 们似乎已 建 立起一个系统 ， 凡 是落入成瘾 之 网 的人都 会遭到社 会主流 的 排 斥 和 [...]边缘化，遭受道德 羞 辱，而 且 即 使他们 愿 意 ， 也 无法找到治疗的方法”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In spite of the principles and the calls of the General Assembly, when describing international drug control in 2008, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime still stated that “a system appears to [...] have been created in which those who [...] fall into the web of addiction find themselves excluded [...]and marginalized from the social [...]mainstream, tainted with a moral stigma, and often unable to find treatment even when motivated to seek it”. daccess-ods.un.org |
在报告所述期间，治疗中心还拓展活动范围，在国内开展首个试点项目，解决青 少年因特网成瘾问题 ，并且针对移民和难民制订注重文化差异的方案，以便尽可 [...] 能消除文化和语言障碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the period under consideration, the Center also expanded its range of activities by [...] setting up the first pilot project in [...] Greece addressing Internet addiction disorders in adolescence, [...]and developed culturally [...]sensitive programmes for immigrants and refugees, with the aim of minimizing cultural and language barriers. daccess-ods.un.org |
过去几年作出的某些重要立法改 变涉及网络犯罪、毒瘾和非 法贩运毒品等问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some of the important legislative changes of the past few years address such [...] issues as cybercrime, drug addiction and illegal drug [...]trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
扩大的活动领域：（a）为吸毒成瘾的 母亲及其子女提供了服务，并就地建造了专 门的课后中心（2006 年）和翻新的具体住房（2008 年）；（b）扩大了预防吸毒活 动，在意大利城市地区建造了 19 个志愿者开办的课后中心，利用意大利各学校 的网上互 动项目、活动和持续运动扩大了沟通和教育活动，自 2003 年以来，这 些活动直接惠及 500 多万意大利学生；（c）制订和发展旨在全面遏制全球毒品问 题的举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | Expanded areas of activity: (a) services offered to drug-addicted mothers and their [...] children with the construction of a specialized on-site after-school centre (2006) and updated specific housing (2008); (b) increase of drug-use-prevention activities with construction of 19 volunteer-run after-school centres in urban areas across Italy and expansion of communication and education campaigns with web-based interactive [...]projects, events and [...]continued campaigns across Italian schools which have directly reached more than a half million Italian students since 2003; (c) creation and development of initiatives designed to combat the global drug problem holistically. daccess-ods.un.org |
至少有三种记录会提供支持性证据，表明履约协助方案对各国恢复履约状态的影响 [...] 的：第一，各自的国家臭氧机构确认的、履约协助方案在不同区域实际执行的活动清单； 第二，受影响的个别网络成员国 发表的、关于履约协助方案功效的积极意见；以及第三， [...] 多数实际或有可能不履约的国家在维持或恢复履约状态方面实际取得的成果。 multilateralfund.org | Supporting evidence of CAP’s effect on countries returning to compliance is indicated at least by three records: firstly, the list of activities actually performed by CAP in the different regions and confirmed by the respective NOUs; secondly, the positive opinion [...] regarding the effectiveness of CAP, expressed by [...] the individual network member countries [...]affected; and thirdly, the results actually [...]achieved in maintaining or returning to the status of compliance in many of the countries in actual or potential non-compliance. multilateralfund.org |
海洋保护区和其他划区管理工具问题特别工作队由生物多样性公 [...] 约秘书处、教科文组织/海委会、粮农组织和环境署共同领导，参与者包括海事 [...] 组织、开发署、世界银行、国际海底管理局和海洋事务和海洋法司，该工作队目 前正在编写一份关于联合国海洋 网络成 员 开展的或计划开展的以下方面活动的 [...] 比较分析：海洋保护区、综合沿海地区管理和海洋空间规划。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Task Force on Marine Protected Areas and Other Area-based Management Tools, co-led by the Convention on Biological Diversity Secretariat, UNESCO/IOC, FAO and UNEP, with the participation of IMO, UNDP, the World Bank, ISA and the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea, Office of Legal Affairs, United [...] Nations, is preparing a comparative analysis of [...] activities dealing with marine-protected [...]areas, integrated coastal area management [...]and marine spatial planning carried out or planned by UN-Oceans members. daccess-ods.un.org |
难民署提到其题为“采取战略办法打击种族主义、种族歧视、仇外心理和 相关不容忍行为”的说明(2009 年 12 月)，其中考虑到难民署关心群体的特殊 境况，强调以下七个要素，即：(a) 监测种族歧视、仇外心理和相关不容忍行 为迹象，跟踪和报告仇恨犯罪；(b) 分析潜在原因；(c) [...] 评估这些现象的表现 形式以及对保护工作的影响；(d) 了解保护所有人免遭种族歧视和多重歧视 [...] 方面的法律义务；(e) 让不同的组织和行为体结成网络，针对社会不同群体 采取互补活动；(f) 将受影响的社区纳入战略办法；(g) [...]为受害者个人提供 保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNHCR referred to its note entitled “Combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance through a strategic approach” (December 2009), which emphasizes seven elements, taking into consideration the particular situation of persons of concern to UNHCR, namely, (a) monitoring signs of racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, and tracking and reporting hate crimes; (b) analysing the underlying reasons; (c) assessing the manifestations of these phenomena and their impact on protection; (d) understanding legal obligations to protect all individuals from racial [...] discrimination and multiple forms of [...] discrimination; (e) engaging a network of diverse organizations [...]and actors that implement complementary [...]activities, targeting different groups in society; (f) including affected communities in the strategic approach; and (g) providing individual support to victims. daccess-ods.un.org |
对宏观和微观商业变量的分析，例如服务使用和吸收、定价效率、用户消费和充值行为及用户对特定活动的反应、独特用户、ARPU 和用户 NPV、网瘾分析 、流失预测以及技术和运营变量，例如平台和服务正常运行时间，生产量 、 网络 和 处 理瓶颈、计费效率等，使得我们能够为我们的客户提供有效方案，进而获得可持续经济效益。 tiaxa.com | Analysis of macro and micro business variables, such as service usage and uptake, pricing effectiveness, user consumption and top-up behavior and user response to certain [...] campaigns, unique user, [...] ARPU and user NPV, net-addition analysis, churn prediction, as well as technical and operational variables, such as platform and service uptimes, throughputs, networking and processing [...]bottlenecks, charging [...]efficiency, among others, allow us to suggest an effective plan to our clients, which leads to sustained economic results. tiaxa.com |
通常情况下，这些“离岸”研究团队采用先进的信通技 术，积极地形成网络，组 建协作性全球研发能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Often, these “offshore” research teams [...] are actively networked in a collaborative [...]global R&D capability, using advanced ICTs. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果您在教育方面遇到的困难和麻烦已超出您能 承受的范围 (孩子不听话、对抗、恐惧、好斗、兄 [...] 弟姐妹间发生争执、与同龄孩子交往时遇到麻 烦、在何时和怎样完成家庭 作业方面发生争执、 网瘾大、 酗酒、吸毒、业余活动不正当等，或当 孩子长期处于悲哀或厌食状态时) primspiez.ch | If the problems you are having bringing up your children are such a burden that you are having difficulty coping with them on your own (disobedience, defiance, fears/anxiety, aggression, quarrels amongst siblings, problems dealing with peers, [...] conflicts related to [...] homework, long periods spent on the Internet, alcohol, drugs, problematic recreational [...]activities etc. [...]or if a child is always sad, for example, or refuses to eat). primspiez.ch |
(b) 职能：中心的职能侧重于促进可持续发展和对水资源的综合管理，特别是在各个 层面开展科研、教育、培训和宣传，制定适宜的政策和做法，从而促进、发展和 [...] 协调关于共有地下水资源管理技术的合作研究，为该地区的科学家 联 成网络 以及 转让信息与知识提供便利。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) Functions: the functions of the Centre emphasize the pursuit of sustainable development and integrated water resources management through the development of scientific research, education, training and awareness-raising at all levels, the development of appropriate policies and practices to promote, develop and coordinate cooperative research on technology for [...] integrated shared groundwater resources, [...] facilitate the networking of scientists in [...]the region and the transfer of information and knowledge. unesdoc.unesco.org |
各区域委员会使用以下方式执行其 工作方案：(a)提供基于证据的分析为各种 讨论和对话提供支持；(b)利用召集会议的 权力使专家和政策制订者聚集一堂处理区 域问题；(c) 倡导为重大举措提供实质性的 政治支持；(d) 通过区域协调机制使联合国 和其他区域发展伙伴聚集在一起协调各专 题领域的努力，以确保区域的协调；和(e) 在统计、经济和社会分析和趋势领域通过能 力建设和分享区域各地的经验，实现知识分 享和结成网络联系。 regionalcommissions.org | Regional Commissions use the following modalities in implementing their programme of work: (a) providing evidencebased analysis to support discussions and dialogue; (b) using their convening authority to bring together experts and policymakers to address regional issues; (c). advocating substantive and political support for key initiatives; (d) ensuring regional coordination, through the Regional Coordination Mechanisms (RCMs), bringing together UN and other regional development partners to coordinate efforts in thematic areas; and (e) knowledge-sharing and networking by building capacity and sharing experiences across region, in areas such as statistics, economic and social analysis and trends. regionalcommissions.org |
组织的目标：(a)交流信息和经验，在伊朗伊斯兰共和国各项法规和宪法框架下， 在网络成员以 及国家和国际组织之间开展交流活动；(b)捍卫妇女的权利和尊严以 及妇女在家庭和社会中的地位；(c)促进妇女参与文化、艺术、社会和经济活动； (d)提高妇女在社会不同领域的作用，消除和避免性别偏见；(e)使社会认识到妇女 的权利；(f)为消除赋予妇女权力方面的法律和执行障碍，向决策者和有关机构提 出建议和意见；(g)协调伊朗伊斯兰共和国妇女非政府组织在行政管理和研究方面 的各项活动，以实现网络及其成员的目标；以及(h)加强教育和研究工作，促进实 现网络目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Exchange information and experiences and [...] develop communication [...] among members of the network and national and international organizations, within the framework of the rules of the Constitutional Law of the Islamic Republic of Iran; (b) defend women’s rights and dignity and the status of women in the family and society; (c) promote cultural, artistic, social and economics activities of women in society; (d) increase the role of women in different social fields in order to remove and waive gender prejudices; (e) make the society aware of the rights of women; (f) give advice, make presentations to decision makers and institutes for the purpose of removing legal and executive obstacles to the empowerment of women; (g) create coordination between activities of women’s NGOs of I.R.I. in the areas of administration and research in order to attain the aims of the network and its members; [...]and (h) administer education [...]and research in order to attain the network’s objectives. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 其战略：是协调社会经济及政策研究，与国际组织和主要 利益攸关者结成网络和伙 伴关系,同时收集、总结并宣传关于减贫的信息和 [...] 成功范例，以及政策咨询服务，以改善亚太区域农村人口的经济状况。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Its strategy: the coordination of socio-economic and [...] policy research, networking and partnership [...]with international organizations and key [...]stakeholders and the production, packaging and dissemination of information and successful practices on poverty reduction, capacity-development and policy advisory services in order to improve the economic status of rural populations in the Asia-Pacific region. daccess-ods.un.org |
区域网络会议提供了一个理想的、具有成本效益的机会，借此，可以 与 网络成 员国 的臭氧干事、履约协助方案小组的成员以及在个别地区工作的执行和双边机构的代表会 面。 multilateralfund.org | The Regional Network Meetings provided an ideal and [...] cost-effective opportunity to meet the ozone [...] officers from the network member countries, [...]as well as members of the CAP teams and [...]representatives from implementing and bilateral agencies working in the individual regions. multilateralfund.org |
到目前为止，该 网络成员包 括：国家海洋学中心(联合王国)、国家海洋技术研究所(印度)、法国 [...] 海洋开发研究所、联邦地球科学及自然资源研究所(德国)、国家海洋学研究所(印 度)、自然历史博物馆(联合王国)、美利坚合众国北卡罗来纳杜克大学和国际大 [...] 洋中脊协会，后者是一个促进洋底扩张中心跨学科研究的国际非营利组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Members of the network to date include [...] the National Oceanography Centre (United Kingdom); the National Institute of Ocean [...]Technology (India); the French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea (IFREMER); the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (Germany); the National Institute of Oceanography (India); the Natural History Museum (United Kingdom); Duke University, North Carolina (United States of America); and the International Cooperation in Ridge-crest Studies (InterRidge), an international, non-profit organization promoting interdisciplinary studies of oceanic spreading centres. daccess-ods.un.org |
(v) 对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能，并将提供戒烟支持作为他们工作一部分的医务工作者需要学 习——烟草控制；尼古丁成瘾；戒 烟指南；尼古丁依赖评估；可用、可获得、可负担、性价比高的戒烟药物 [...] 治疗；设定一个戒烟日；行为支持；安排随访；识别尼古丁戒断症状；诱发吸烟的因素；烟草使用的奖赏行 [...] 为；相关的基本解剖学和生理学知识，尤其是大脑内涉及奖赏和依赖的区域，肺脏和心血管系统；证实自我 报告戒烟真实性的可行方法；治疗终点，特别是七天的时点戒烟率及持续戒烟率；保持戒烟状态，复杂病例 的建议；对特殊人群的风险效益评估。 globalsmokefreepartnership.org | (v) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a knowledge base in cessation and gain the practical skills to provide cessation [...] support as part of their rolea - tobacco [...] control; nicotine addiction; cessation guidelines; [...]assessing nicotine dependence; available, [...]accessible, affordable, cost-effective cessation pharmacotherapy; setting a quit date; behavioural support; arranging follow-up support; identifying symptoms of nicotine withdrawal; cues that trigger urges to smoke; tobacco use compensation behaviour; basic relevant anatomy and physiology, particularly the areas of the brain involved in reward and dependence, the lungs, and the cardiovascular system; available methods of verifying self-reported abstinence; treatment endpoints, in particular seven-day point prevalence and continuous abstinence; maintaining abstinence, seeking advice on complex cases; and risk-benefit assessment of specific population groups. globalsmokefreepartnership.org |
一些国家指出，对于吸毒成瘾者， 应使用美沙酮维持量疗法来取 代阿片疗法，以及采用针头-针筒方案来减少艾滋病毒在注射毒品者 中的传播。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several countries noted the use of methadone maintenance treatment as opioid substitution therapy for drug dependent people and needle-syringe programmes to reduce the spread of HIV among people who inject drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
(vi) 针对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能、将为特殊人群提供强化戒烟支持作为其工作重心的卫生工作者 需要学习3 [...] [...] ——为将提供戒烟支持作为其工作一部分的医务工作者提供的所有内容，加上适用于伴心血管疾病 或合并其它疾病的患者、孕妇、接受精神卫生 和 成瘾 治 疗服务的患者（尤其是有严重心理障碍者）的戒烟药 [...] 物；吸烟对多种药物代谢的作用；在依赖评估和治疗计划上允许并记录的步骤，收集和整理以保证对患者进 [...] 行标准监督和服务有效性的戒烟服务数据；使用不止一种有效的行为支持方法；对患者进行不间断的支持； 尼古丁依赖的治疗。 globalsmokefreepartnership.org | (vi) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a knowledge base in cessation and gain the practical skills to provide intensive cessation support to specific populations as their sole focusa – all of the content for health staff providing cessation support as part of their role, plus cessation medications in clients with cardiovascular disease and other co-existing medical [...] conditions, pregnant women, and users of [...] mental health and addiction treatment services [...](especially for those with complex psychological [...]disorders) effects of smoking on the metabolism of various medications; allowing and documenting steps in dependence assessment and treatment planning and collecting and collating data on the cessation service provided to allow the standard monitoring of clients and service effectiveness; using more than one effective behavioural support method; ongoing support for clients; and treating nicotine dependence. globalsmokefreepartnership.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。