| 单词 | 维持生活 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 维持生活 —subsistless common: keep body and soul together • eke out a living See also:维持 n—support sth. n • maintenance n 维持 v—keep v • uphold v • hold up v 活生生—living (artist) 生活 pl—life n • lifestyles pl
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世界上的穷人大部分生活在农村地区，依靠当地资源 来 维持生活 和生 计，生物多样性的丧失速度直接影响这些最弱势群体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since most of the [...] world’s poor live in rural areas and rely on local resources for their lives and livelihoods, [...]the rate of biodiversity [...]loss has a direct impact on these most vulnerable populations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在某些国家，这种土地的转移至关重要，被认为已经严重限制当 地的人依靠利用土地(包括从事农业) 维持生活 的 可 能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some countries the importance of those land [...] transfers is thought to have [...] severely limited local possibilities for livelihoods based on [...]the exploitation of land, including agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了在遭到台风袭击过后勉强 维持生活 ， 马利赛尔自己和孩子们每天三餐都是米饭和红薯。 unicef.org | To make ends meet after the typhoon struck, Maricel would prepare daily meals of rice and sweet potato for herself and her children. unicef.org |
由于以色列发动了代号为“铸铅行动”的侵 略行动以及对加沙地带实施的封锁，85%的居民现在 都依靠人道主义援助维持生活。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a consequence of the Israeli aggression known as Operation Cast Lead and the blockade of the Gaza Strip, 85 per cent of the population depends on humanitarian aid. daccess-ods.un.org |
贫困主要限制了生活在贫困之中的人们享有知识和以下用于满足其作为人的基本需求并 提高维持生活与发 展的资源，如，供水和卫生、食品的加工处理、住房、能源、交通、电 [...] 讯、创收和创造就业机会等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Poverty consists essentially of the limited access of people living in poverty to the knowledge and resources with [...] which to address their basic [...] human needs and promote sustainable livelihoods and development [...]in such areas as water supply [...]and sanitation, food production and processing, housing, energy, transportation, communication, income generation and employment creation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于养恤金办法，77 国集 团加中国同意秘书长的意见，即，根据养恤金福利作 为替代收入能维持生活水平 这一前提，符合退休年龄 和服务期限的必要资格标准的国际法院法官及两个 国际法庭法官应得到适当的离职后福利。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to pension arrangements, it agreed with the Secretary-General that members of the Court and judges of the Tribunals who fulfilled the eligibility criteria relating to retirement age and length of service should receive adequate afterservice benefits, based on the premise that pension benefits, as replacement income, maintained a standard of living. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管大部分人支持保护区的存在，但是那些极为 靠近保护区的人们却有一种更为矛盾的观点，尤其是 [...] 如果建立保护区意味着失去土地利用权、丧失发展机 遇和减少使用维持生活的服 务时更是如此。 teebweb.org | While most people support the existence of PAs, those in close proximity may have a more ambivalent view, especially if the implementation of PAs [...] translates into loss of land-use rights, missed development opportunities and [...] reduced access to life-supporting services. teebweb.org |
亚利桑那大学报道说，向伯利兹最 高法院 提出的第二 个 诉 讼案件是在 2008 年 6 月 13 日，玛雅领导人请求政府对玛雅人的土地维持现状，使玛雅人不致 在政府履行 了 保护托莱多 地 区 [...] 玛雅土地的国内及 国际法律义务之 后 只剩下 不 足 以 维持生活和文化生存环境的零星土地。 daccess-ods.un.org | UA reported that a second lawsuit had been filed in the Supreme Court of Belize on 13 June 2008 in which Maya leaders requested that the Government maintain the status quo in Maya lands so that the Maya are not left with a residual patchwork of land that is inadequate to sustain the environment [...] necessary for their [...] physical and cultural survival by the time the [...]government fulfils its domestic and international legal obligations to protect Maya lands in the Toledo District. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，在这个数百 万人依然依靠大小河流提供的自然资源 来 维持生活 的区 域，很多规划中的大坝都可能对环境、社区、 项目开发商和主管部门带来负面影响。 banktrack.org | Yet, in a region where millions of people depend on the natural resources that rivers provide, many proposed dams pose risks for the environment, communities, project developers, and host governments. banktrack.org |
女权主义观点认为，性别歧视及其伴随的贬低女性造成基于性别的暴力侵 害妇女现象，暴力侵害妇女是权力和控制的问题，男人用体力或其他形式的暴力 来维持生活中对妇女的支配地位。 daccess-ods.un.org | The feminist perspective holds the view that gender discrimination and its attendant devaluation of women cause gender-based violence against women, and that violence against women is an issue of power and [...] control, with men using physical and other forms of [...] violence to maintain a dominant position over women in their lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家远景规划》阐述了三个相互关联的经济目标 ： 维持 较 高 生活 水 平 、 扩大创新和创业能力以及使经济成果与经济和金融稳定相一致。 daccess-ods.un.org | The National Vision articulates three interrelated [...] economic goals: sustaining a high standard of living, expanding innovation [...]and entrepreneurial [...]capabilities and aligning economic outcomes with economic and financial stability. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国海洋法公约》规定，不能 维持生 存 或 经济 活动的岛屿为“岩石”，有权享有 12 海里的领海，但没有 资格设立专属经济区。 crisisgroup.org | Islands that cannot sustain life or economic activity are considered [...] “rocks” under UNCLOS, and receive the 12 nm territorial waters, but not an EEZ. crisisgroup.org |
消除赤贫和饥饿 本区域大部分人口仍然生活在农 村地区，直接依靠 生态系统的商品和服务并将其作为 维持生 计 和粮 食安全的主要基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger The [...] majority of the region’s [...] population still lives in rural areas and is directly dependent on ecosystem goods and services as the primary basis for their livelihoods [...]and food security. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国应确保土著人民能够获得他们传统占有和使用或以其他方式占有和使 用的土地，并允许他们从事维持生计 的 活 动 ， 从而保护他们的社会和文化完整性， 并使他们能享受经济、公民和政治权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should ensure that indigenous peoples have access to the lands that they traditionally or [...] otherwise occupy and use and allow them to [...] pursue their subsistence activities, thus protecting [...]their social and cultural integrity [...]and their enjoyment of their economic, civil and political rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国虽已作了努力，但委员会仍关切最低工资幅度低，一直远远低于可 维持生计的最低水平，因此，不足以维持工人本身及其家庭体面的 生 活。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee remains concerned, in spite of the efforts undertaken, about the low level of [...] the minimum wage, which remains well below the [...] minimum subsistence level and is therefore inadequate to provide workers with a decent living for themselves and their [...]families. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展中国家和发达国家地方社 区的这些条件各不相同，前者必须使可持续消费和生产与发展需要相结合，而后 者则必须探索如何在减少对环境的压力的同 时 维持 和 改 善 生活 质 量。 daccess-ods.un.org | These conditions differ between local communities in developing and developed countries, as the former need to combine sustainable consumption and production with development needs, [...] whereas the latter need [...] to find ways to maintain and improve quality of life while reducing pressures [...]on the environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
科学家发现，覆盆子富含黄酮类化合物 和 维生 素 C， 具有 激 活 和 修 复肌肤的作用。在娇韵诗专利化合物锁颜美白系统（Lock-Around System ™ HP）中，娇韵诗将覆盆子与抗坏血酸酸-2-葡萄糖苷相结合，获得了新一代的维生素C，这 种 维生 素 C可以不断地渗透到皮肤中，产生一 种 持 久 的抗自由基和抗黑色素形成的作用。 clarinsusa.com | Scientists have found the Raspberry to [...] have exceptional skin energizing and repairing properties thanks to its high content of flavonoids and Vitamin C. In its Lock-Around System ® HP, Clarins has combined it with Ascorbyl acid-2-glucoside, a new generation Vitamin C which continuously diffuses into the skin to provide a long-lasting, anti-free radical and anti-melanogenesis action. clarinsusa.com |
(e) 在联合国及其有关组织维持阿拉 伯势头， 激 活 有 关 在战时保护平民和保 护生活在军 事占领下的平民的各项国际协定，目的是促进人道主义工作，向巴勒 斯坦人民提供卫生方面的援助，并努力解除以色列对加沙地带的围困。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) To maintain the Arab momentum in the United Nations and its relevant organizations for activating international agreements relating to the protection of civilians in time of war and living under military [...] occupation, with the [...]aim of facilitating humanitarian work and providing the Palestinian people with health assistance; and to work for the lifting of the siege that had been imposed on the Gaza Strip by Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
在养活全世界的同时，维持生物多 样性和生态系统服务。 fao.org | maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem services while [...] feeding the world. fao.org |
人力资源管理厅继续进行以下工作：帮助联合国 调动其人力资源能力，迎接各项新兴挑战；支持设立 新的实体；通过政策制定和信息技术，发展 和 维持人 力 资源管理基础设施；建立能力以帮助管理人员进行 管理、帮助工作人员人尽其才，并监测业绩；引入并 分享人力资源管理方面新的观念和良好做法；在有关 服务条件和安保的事项方面，包括在工 作 - 生活 问 题 、 工作人员发展和职业机会等领域进行倡导；并向各部 厅、管理人员和一般工作人员提供咨询和行政事务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office continued to help the Organization to align its human resources capacity with emerging challenges and to support the [...] establishment of new entities; [...] to develop and maintain the human resources management infrastructure through policy development and information technology; to build capacity to help managers to manage and staff to function to the best of their ability, and to monitor performance; to introduce and share new ideas and good practices in human resources management; to advocate in matters relating to conditions of service and security, including in such areas as work-life issues, staff development [...]and career opportunities; [...]and to provide advice and administrative services to departments and offices, managers and the staff at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
43 作为加沙多方面危机的一个方面，近东救济工程处本身也面临着筹资危机，这一 [...] 危机已经伤害到其甚至维持目前工作水平的能力，即为目前依靠国际援 助 维持生 计的 80%的加沙人口提供生活所需 ，而且缺乏满足加沙家庭额外需求的资源，这 些家庭当然包括儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | 43 As an aspect of the multidimensional crisis facing Gaza, UNRWA itself is experiencing a funding crisis that already is impinging on its capacity to continue even at present levels to provide for the 80 per cent of the Gazan population that [...] is currently dependent [...] on international assistance for subsistence, and lacks the resources to meet [...]the additional needs [...]of Gaza’s families, which of course encompasses the children. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方 [...] 面，他们表示，土地、森林、河流、海洋、生物多样性、大气、冰川等是这些 系统的重要组成部分，需要养护和再生，以 保 持生活 的 平 衡。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard they expressed that the land, forests, rivers, sea, biodiversity, atmosphere, glaciers and other [...] components are vital parts of those systems that need to be preserved, and [...] regenerated to maintain the balance of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家工作人员和私人个人必须尊 重所有人的尊严，避免羞辱和偏见，并承认和 支 持生活 贫 困 的人为改善生活所做 的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | State agents and private individuals must respect the dignity of all, avoid [...] stigmatization and prejudices, [...] and recognize and support the efforts that those living in poverty are making to improve their lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际人权规范和标准直接和间接地处理了土著人民保护他们自 给 生活 形 式、 维持生计和 粮食保障、拥有和管理传统土地、保护他们特性、社会和文化完整性 [...] 的权利以及他们的经济、公民和政治权利的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | International human rights norms and standards directly and indirectly address the [...] rights of indigenous peoples to [...] protect their forms of subsistence, maintain their livelihood [...]and food security, own and manage [...]their traditional lands and protect their identity and social and cultural integrity, as well as their economic, civil and political rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些优先方向的目的在于指导政策的制定和执行，以便实 现成功地适应老龄化世界的具体目标，从而可以按照社会发展、老年 人 生活 品质 方面和维系一生幸福的各种，正式的和非正式，制度 的 持 续 性方面改善的程度来 衡量成败。 monitoringris.org | The priority directions are designed to guide policy formulation and implementation towards the specific goal of successful adjustment to an ageing world, in which success is measured in terms of [...] social [...] development, the improvement for older persons in quality of life and in the sustainability of the various systems, formal and [...]informal, that underpin [...]the quality of well-being throughout the life course. monitoringris.org |
缔约国强调了“包容性发展”的概念，表示应将其作为 一种适当机制，来确保地雷受害者和其他残疾人与社会其他人群一样，在 生 活中 享 有同等机会，如在医疗照顾、社会服务、用 以 维持生 计 的 收入、教育和参与社 区生活等领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concept of inclusive development has been highlighted as an appropriate mechanism to ensure that landmine victims and other persons with [...] [...] disabilities have access to the same opportunities in life — for healthcare, social services, a life-sustaining income, education and participation in the community [...]— as [...]every other sector of a society. daccess-ods.un.org |
提议为开展下列技术支持活动编列差旅经费 284 100 美元：改进外地行动 中的财务和预算流程(141 000 美元)；为在区域一级就特遣队所属装备费用偿还 政策和程序以及其他相关事项培训部队派遣国和警察派遣国(30 400 美元)；向外 地行动财务和预算干事们通报《公共部门会计准则》和企业资源规划系统等新政 策、程序和系统引起的财务和预算流程变动(29 700 美元)；部署前访问部队派遣 国和警察派遣国，为部署到维持和平 特派团做好准备(83 000 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | An amount of $284,100 is proposed for [...] travel to undertake the [...] following technical support activities: improve finance and budget processes in field operations ($141,000); train troop- and police-contributing countries at a regional level on contingent-owned equipment reimbursement policies and procedures and other related issues ($30,400); brief field-based finance and budget officers in changes to finance and budget processes made as a result of new policies, procedures and systems, including IPSAS and enterprise resource planning ($29,700); and make predeployment visits to troop- and police-contributing countries in preparation for deployment to peacekeeping missions ($83,000). daccess-ods.un.org |
活动的优先领域包括：支助副秘书长履行政治、方案、管 理及行政职能；拟定该部工作方案，同时确保与联合 国 维持 和 平的战略目标和优 先事项保持一致；管理媒体关系、宣传和对外关系，并支助外地行动的宣传活动； 领导贯穿各领域的管理、改革和信息管理举措；就影响联合 国 维 和 活 动 的 事态提 供背景信息，以支持决策；就维和行 动的安全和安保问题提供政策咨询；协助维 和部和外勤部对危机作出反应。 daccess-ods.un.org | Priority areas of activity include: supporting the Under-Secretary-General in the performance of political, programmatic, managerial and administrative functions; developing the Department’s programme of work, while ensuring alignment with the strategic [...] goals and priorities of [...] United Nations peacekeeping; managing media relations, publicity and external relations and supporting public information activities in field operations; leading cross-cutting management, reform and information management initiatives; providing situational awareness on developments that have an impact on United Nations peacekeeping, so as to support decision-making; delivering policy advice on safety and security issues related to peacekeeping operations; and [...]facilitating crisis response for DPKO and DFS. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织的科学计划将努力展 示并巩固成功应用科技的经验，如使用清洁、可持续和可 再 生 的 能 源；促进人 与 生 物 圈 的伙 伴关系，解决生态系统管理当中人和文化方面的问题；参与地球综合观测，包括 GEOSS 的 工作；应对变革和维持小岛 屿发展中国家（SIDS）的多样性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO’s science programmes will seek to demonstrate and consolidate successful applications of science and technology, like the use of clean, sustainable and renewable energies; the promotion of [...] MAB partnerships for dealing with the [...] human and cultural dimensions of ecosystem management; participation in integrated earth observations including the GEOSS process; coping with change and sustaining diversities in Small Island Developing States (SIDS). unesdoc.unesco.org |
提议编列差旅费 266 500 美元，用于开展以下技术支持活动： 现场评价和 技术援助，包括评估外地行动在扩大驻各省办事处和其他合同活动方面的进展、 采购招标进程、战略部署物资储存的仓库存货和编目问题，以及审查外地燃料作 业情况(166 000 美元)；加强外地航空安全负责人员的知识和技能，并制定联合 国航空安全共同标准公式，以便联合国不同的实体使用联合国空中资产(65 300 美元)；在维和特派团实施电子口粮管理系统和电子燃料管理系统(35 200 美 元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The amount of $266,500 is proposed for travel to undertake the following technical support activities: on-site evaluations and provision of technical assistance, including for assessing progress in field operations in connection with the expansion of provincial offices and other contractual activities, the procurement solicitation process, strategic deployment stock warehouse inventory and codification issues, and review of fuel operations in the field ($166,000); improve knowledge [...] and technical skills of staff in the field [...]charged with aviation safety and establish a formulation of the United Nations Common Aviation Safety Standards for the use of air assets between different United Nations entities ($65,300); and implementation of the electronic rations management system and the electronic fuel management system in peacekeeping missions ($35,200). daccess-ods.un.org |
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