单词 | 经济改革 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 经济改革 —economic reformSee also:经济 adj—economic adj • financial adj 经济 n—economies pl • economic development n 改革 n—reforms pl 改革 adj—reforming adj 经济—economics
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在这些年轻的国家中,人民的民族意识增强,人民对自己民族的特性有一种渴望,这些 都可以清楚地看到,特别是在社会 经济改革 的 痛 苦过程中。 unesdoc.unesco.org | An increase in national consciousness of the population and its hunger for a [...] national self-identity in the young states can be noticed, particularly in the [...] conditions of painful socio-economic reforms. unesdoc.unesco.org |
缅甸代表团向经社会介绍了其政治和 经济改革 方 案,并介绍了该国在 促进贸易和投资方面取得的显著进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation of Myanmar informed the Commission of its [...] political and economic reform programme and [...]that marked progress had been made in promoting trade and investment. daccess-ods.un.org |
经过了多年的艰难过渡,甚至有时是痛苦 的 经济改革 , 许 多独联体国家进入了发展的 新阶段。 unesdoc.unesco.org | After years of difficult transition and [...] sometimes painful economic reforms, many of the countries [...]in the CIS have entered a new phase in their development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
只有进行根本的经济改革才 能最终实现公众的期望。 crisisgroup.org | Delivering on the expectations of the public can ultimately only be [...] achieved through fundamental economic reform. crisisgroup.org |
就此而言,已成功完成转型的国家应交流其经验,以支持伙伴国家 的经 济改革(D组)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard countries that have so far [...] successfully completed the transition should share their [...] experience to support economic reforms in partner countries [...](Group D). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,减轻长期的私人投资者风险的 多边和双边保险计划、设立强有力的国际财务安全网以减少对用于自我保险目的 [...] 的准备金的需求、抵制保护主义措施和支持全球贸易议程、以及发展中国家 在经 济改革方面 持续取得进展,都将有助于释放额外资源,以用于持续的经济增长和 [...]消除贫穷。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, multilateral and bilateral insurance schemes to mitigate the risks of long-term private investors, stronger international financial safety nets to reduce the demand for reserves for self-insurance purposes, resistance to protectionist measures and support to the [...] global trade agenda, as well as [...] continued progress in economic reforms in developing countries, [...]would help to release additional [...]resources for sustained economic growth and poverty eradication. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而,尽管塞舌尔一直在进行宏观 经济改革 , 但在面临外部力量影响 特别是全球化、气候变化和海盗等有关影响时,我们脆弱的经济所遇到的主要挑 战就在于维持我们所取得的社会发展成就。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, in the face of external forces, notably those associated with globalization, climate change and piracy, not withstanding the Seychelles’ ongoing macroeconomic reform programme, the major challenge for our vulnerable economy lies in the sustainment of social achievements. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此,国际社会 [...] 应当采取一切必要适当措施,其中包括确保支持结构和宏 观 经济改革 , 全 面解决 外债问题,并增强发展中国家的市场准入。 pseataskforce.org | To this effect, the international community should take all necessary and appropriate [...] measures, including ensuring support for [...] structural and macroeconomic reform, a comprehensive [...]solution to the external debt problem [...]and increasing the market access of developing countries. pseataskforce.org |
就武器扩散问题,中国倾向于辩称经 济改革弱化了中央政府的权力,使之很难确保独立经营 的公司、私有企业和国防部门内部合作性质的决策团体 [...] 服从命令。 crisisgroup.org | On proliferation in general, China tends [...] to argue that economic reforms have weakened the [...]central government, making it harder [...]to ensure compliance of autonomous companies, private businesses and cooperative decision-making cells within the defence establishment. crisisgroup.org |
尼日利亚政府还在实施广泛的政治和经 济改革,以期营造一个有利于充分享有人权和基本自 由的环境。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her Government was also implementing [...] broad political and economic reforms in order to create [...]an environment conducive to the [...]full enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms. daccess-ods.un.org |
法院还引述了《公司法经济改革方案 的改革建议》:题为“跨 国界破产—促进国际合作与协调”的第 8 号文件》,其中指出,在《澳大利亚公 司法》中,《跨国破产示范法》的范围将扩大到第 [...] 5.1 条规定的破产、重建和重组 所产生的清算以及第 5.3A [...]条规定的自愿行政管理。 daccess-ods.un.org | The court also quoted [...] the Corporate Law Economic Reform Program’s Proposals for Reform: Paper No. [...]8 headed “Cross-Border [...]Insolvency — Promoting international cooperation and coordination”, which stated that in the Australian Corporations Act context, the scope of the MLCBI would extend to liquidations arising from insolvency, reconstructions and reorganizations under Part 5.1 and voluntary administrations under Part 5.3A. daccess-ods.un.org |
自 2009 [...] 年选举之后,立法 院在结构上,由下列委员会构成:预算 和 经济改革 委 员会,立法和司法问题委员 会,劳动和社会问题委员会,国防和安全问题委员会,国际事务和议会间联系委 [...] 员会,农业和水利问题委员会,工业、建筑和贸易问题委员会,科学、教育、文 [...] 化和体育问题委员会,民主制度、非政府组织和公民自治机构委员会,信息和通 信技术问题委员会,生态和环境保护问题委员会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Legislative Chamber is made up of committees which, since the [...] elections of 2009, consist of the [...] following: Budget and Economic Reforms; Legislation and [...]Judicial Questions; Employment and [...]Social Questions; Defence and Security; International Affairs and Interparliamentary Relations; Agrarian and Water Supply Questions; Industry, Construction and Trade; Science, Education, Culture and Sports; Democratic Institutions, NonGovernmental Organizations and Local Authorities; Information and Communication Technology; and Ecology and the Environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
我相信随着中国继续向着政治和 经济改革 的 方 向推进,一些中国领导人已经非常雄辩地清楚表达了这一点,中国的自信感将只会增加。 embassyusa.cn | I believe that as China continues to move in the direction of the [...] political and economic reforms that some Chinese [...]leaders have articulated so eloquently, [...]its sense of confidence will only grow. eng.embassyusa.cn |
在一个案例中,缺乏明晰的职权归 属阻碍了该国政府及时实施经济改革。 daccess-ods.un.org | In one case, the lack of clarity in the attribution of competence hindered the national government from [...] introducing timely economic reforms. daccess-ods.un.org |
我愿 指出,在 2004 年讨论阿拉伯世界发展与现代化问题 时,伊拉克曾强调,必须启动阿拉伯联合系统的机制, [...] 加强民主基础并扩大民众对于政治事务和国家决策 的参与,继续开展经济改革,以 提高阿拉伯国家生活 水平,保障社会正义,强调妇女在社会中发挥作用的 [...]重要性及支持妇女权利和提高妇女地位的必要性,以 [...]及很多其它重要问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | I would like to point out that, during the 2004 discussions relating to development and modernization in the Arab world, Iraq emphasized the importance of activating the mechanisms of the joint Arab system to deepen the foundations of democracy, expand the participation of the masses in the political [...] sector and in the taking of national [...] decisions, continue economic reforms to raise the living [...]conditions of Arab nations, ensure [...]social justice and underscore the importance of women’s role in society and the need to support their rights and to empower them, as well as many other important matters. daccess-ods.un.org |
1990年,即波兰经济改革 的第 一年,德国成为了波兰最重要的贸易伙 伴,而且一直延续到今天。 paiz.gov.pl | In 1990, [...] the first year of economic reforms, Germany became [...]Poland’s most important trade partner and remains so until today. paiz.gov.pl |
象劳工组织一样,开发署强调:通过可持续私营部门发展创造就业机 会;宏观经济改革和部 门政策,以促进就业为主导的增长;企业发展举措,以促 [...] 进自营职业和小企业的发展;能力发展举措,以促进有就业增长潜力的行业的投 资和竞争力;获取信贷举措,以鼓励微型和中小企业的投资和就业增长;职业教 [...] 育和培训计划;创造临时就业和就业保障计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | Like ILO, UNDP emphasizes job creation [...] through sustainable private sector [...] development; macroeconomic reforms and sectoral policies [...]to promote employment-led growth; [...]entrepreneurship development initiatives to promote self-employment and small enterprise development; capacity development initiatives to promote investment and competitiveness in employment growthpotential sectors; access to finance initiatives to encourage investment and employment growth in micro-, small and medium-sized enterprises; vocational education and training initiatives; and temporary employment creation and employment guarantee schemes. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如,在过去 20 [...] 多年中,大多数非洲国家的林业 部门日益边缘化,主要原因是正在进行政治 和 经济改革。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the last two decades, for example, the forest sectors [...] of most African countries have been increasingly marginalized, largely owing to [...] ongoing political and economic reforms. daccess-ods.un.org |
在危机后局势中,必须增加和扩大这些机会,纠正过去的性别不平 等和基于性别的歧视,包括改革立法、制定政策、进行机构 和 经济改革 以 及分 配资源。 daccess-ods.un.org | In post-crisis situations, it is important to build on and expand these opportunities and redress past gender inequalities and gender-based discrimination, [...] including through legislative change, policy development, [...] institutional and economic reforms and allocation [...]of resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 关于经济改革政策 的准则要求,除其他外,对减贫战略采取基于人权 的做法;贸易谈判和政策建立在经济和社会影响评估的基础上( [...] 包括对人权的潜 在影响的分析 ) ;国际人权义务指导下的结构改革;和透明、负责、实行问责和 参与性的政府。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Guidelines on economic reform policies calling [...] for, inter alia, a human rights-based approach to poverty reduction strategies; [...]trade negotiations and policies based on economic and social impact assessments (including an analysis of potential impact on human rights); structural reforms guided by international human rights obligations; and transparent, responsible, accountable and participatory government. daccess-ods.un.org |
第三,为了扭转这一趋势,有必要采取经过深思 熟虑的做法,将快速实施西非经共体所制定的国防和 [...] 安全部门改革方案、实行宪法和选举改革、开展深入 的经济改革以铲 除腐败以及有意识地坚决努力铲除 [...]贩毒和有罪不罚现象结合起来进行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Third, reversing that trend requires a very sophisticated approach that combines the fast-tracking of the ECOWAS-developed defence and security sector [...] reform programme, constitutional and [...] electoral reform, deep economic reforms to root [...]out corruption, and a conscious and determined [...]effort to root out drug trafficking and impunity. daccess-ods.un.org |
路线图》清楚阐明政府打算在2012 年开始政治改革议程,并在2014年之 前进行社会经济改革和发展方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Roadmap clearly articulates Government [...] intentions to commence the political reform agenda in 2012 and carry on [...] with its socio-economic reforms and development [...]programme through to 2014. daccess-ods.un.org |
强调指出,国际一级的善治对实现可持续发展至关重要,为此重申,为了确 [...] 保富有活力的有利国际经济环境,必须处理对发展中国家发展前景有影响的国际 金融、贸易、技术和投资格局问题,以促进全球经济治理,并重申,为此国际社 会应采取一切必要的适当措施,包括确保支持结构改革和宏 观 经济改革 , 寻 求外 债问题的全面解决办法,并扩大发展中国家的市场准入 daccess-ods.un.org | Stressing that good governance at the international level is fundamental for achieving sustainable development, reiterating in this regard the importance of promoting global economic governance by addressing the international finance, trade, technology and investment patterns that have an impact on the development prospects of developing countries in order to ensure a dynamic and enabling international economic environment, and reiterating also that, to this effect, the international community should take all necessary and appropriate measures, including ensuring support for structural and macroeconomic reform, finding a comprehensive solution to the external debt problem [...] and increasing the [...] market access of developing countries, Taking note of the report of the Commission of Experts on Reform of the International [...]Monetary and [...]Financial System convened by the President of the General Assembly at its sixty-third session,8 1. daccess-ods.un.org |
缅甸还进行 了一系列社会经济改革,其 中包括增加薪俸,整顿 公共医疗和社会保障,提高教育和健康水平,修正 [...] 新闻法,促进环境保护和加强应对自然灾害的措施 等。 daccess-ods.un.org | A series of socio-economic reforms had been undertaken [...] that included increasing salaries, overhauling public health care [...]and social security, raising education and health standards, amending press laws, promoting environmental conservation and enhancing measures to respond to natural disasters. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经花费了约数亿 欧元,用于特别是通过在东欧以及前苏联实施的援助波 匈 经济改革 方 案 和对独立 国家联合体和格鲁吉亚的技术援助方案,以及欧洲联盟自 2007 年以来在全球实 施欧洲联盟核安全合作工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some several hundred million euros have been spent, especially through the Phare and Technical Assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States and Georgia nuclear safety programmes in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, and since 2007 — globally — by the European Union Instrument for Nuclear Safety Cooperation. daccess-ods.un.org |
自重债穷国倡议完成之后,经济改革 方 案 非常重视从重债穷国基金基础上 实现或将要实现的项目中受益的弱势群体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the attainment of the HIPC initiative completion point, vulnerable groups benefiting from projects launched or to be carried out on HIPC funds occupy an important place in economic reform programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
克罗地亚已经接受两个通过援助波匈 经济改革 方 案 (法尔方案)资助的项目: 法尔方案 2005 项目,题为“在边境用移动式门户监视器对核材料和其他放射性 材料进行管制”;法尔方案 2006 项目,题为“在边境用固定式门户监视器对核材 料和其他放射性材料进行管制”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two projects financed through the PHARE programme have been accepted: the PHARE 2005 project, “Border control of nuclear and other radioactive materials with mobile portal monitor”, and the PHARE 2006 project “Border control of nuclear and other radioactive materials with stationary portal monitors”. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了进一步提振经济,欧洲央行于9月初宣布计划购买问题成员国国债,以扶持成员国经济并防范通货紧缩,但这一计划的前提是受困成员国需要遵从由欧盟(European Union)监督执行的经济改革方案。 jpmifc.com | In order to further boost the economy, members of the European Central Bank in early September announced plans to purchase issues Treasury bonds to support the economies of Member States and to guard against deflation, but the premise of the plan is beset by [...] the EU Member States need to comply with (European Union) to supervise the [...] implementation of economic reform programmes. jpmifc.com |
在包括马格里布国家在内的阿拉伯世界寻求政治和社 会 经济改革 的 人 民运 动中,据报在摩洛哥以及在阿尔及利亚廷杜夫的撒哈拉难民营中也发生了小规模 [...] 的示威活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amid popular movements in the Arab world seeking [...] political and socio-economic reforms, including in [...]Maghreb countries, small-scale protests [...]were also reported in Morocco and within the Saharan refugee camps in Tindouf, Algeria. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会以及和平与安全理事会双方成员重申,必须开展协调一致的国际 [...] 行动,包括由联合国、非洲联盟、西非国家经济共同体(西非经共体)、葡萄牙语 国家共同体和欧洲联盟开展协调一致的国际行动,必须在西非经共体领导下进行 [...] 调解努力,以期制订一项全面综合战略,定出具体措施,以实施安全部门改革以 及政治和经济改革,打 击贩运毒品活动,遏止有罪不罚现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | The members of the Security Council and Peace and Security Council reaffirmed the importance of concerted international action, including by the United Nations, the African Union, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the Community of Portuguese-speaking Countries and the European Union, as well as the mediation efforts led by ECOWAS, with a view to developing a comprehensive integrated strategy with concrete measures [...] aimed at implementing security [...] sector, political and economic reforms, combating drug [...]trafficking and fighting impunity. daccess-ods.un.org |
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