| 单词 | 经济学家 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 经济学家 —economistSee also:经济学 n—economics n 经济学—economics (as a field of study) 经济 adj—economic adj • financial adj 经济—economics
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经济学家和政治学家也在花费大量时间研究税收体系 结构的理想程度，繁重的社会保障税是否会影响就业？ iprcommission.org | Moreover, economists and politicians spend much time considering whether the structure of the tax system is optimal. iprcommission.org |
牛津大学经济学家进行的一项调查发现，根据《联合国 宪章》第七章进行的国际军事干预行动是预防冲突后社 [...] 会重返战争的最具成本效益的手段。 crisisgroup.org | A survey by Oxford University economists found that international [...] military intervention under Chapter VII of the UN Charter [...]is the most cost-effective means of preventing a return to war in post-conflict societies. crisisgroup.org |
投资 委员会在第 205 次会议期间，在北京与顶级经济学家 和 监 管官员举行会议，目的 是确定如何在充满活力的中国“A”股市场上审慎地增加投资。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the 205th meeting of the [...] Investments Committee, meetings were held in [...] Beijing with top economists and regulatory [...]officials, with the aim of determining [...]what additional investments would be prudent in the very dynamic China A-shares market. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 参与同上述目的相关的教育方案；与 经济学家 和 其 他人建立伙伴关系， 以增进公众的了解，并教育决策者和公民宣传员核武器和其他武器对人的生命和 [...] 文明的存在构成了威胁，以及裁军与发展是相互依存的目标；促进进一步了解暴 力冲突的各种经济因素、成本和影响 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To engage in programmes of education, [...] relating to the above purposes; to join in [...] partnership with economists and others to [...]increase public understanding and to educate [...]policymakers and citizen advocates that nuclear and other weapons represent a threat to the existence of human life and civilization, and that disarmament and development are interdependent goals; and to promote greater understanding of the full range of economic causes, costs and consequences of violent conflict daccess-ods.un.org |
预算外资源估计数额将确保非洲经 [...] 委会向成员国提供咨询服务；运用专业知识和咨询服务确保最高效地处理非洲国家在非洲的财 政和投资、发展资本市场以促进非洲的生产性投资和促进非洲绿色经济等方面的关切；召开特 [...] 设专家小组会议；进行国别评估研究；制作若干出版物；为机构间会议提供实质服务；组织非 洲经济学家年度会议和培训讲习班。 daccess-ods.un.org | The estimated extrabudgetary resources will ensure the provision by ECA of advisory services to member States; the utilization of expertise and consultancy services to ensure maximum efficiency in reaching and addressing the concerns expressed by African countries in such areas as finance and investment in Africa, capital market development for productive investment in Africa and policies for promoting the green economy in Africa; the holding of ad hoc expert group meetings; the undertaking of country assessment studies; the production of several publications; the substantive servicing [...] of inter-agency meetings; and the organization of the annual [...] conferences of African economists and of training [...]workshops. daccess-ods.un.org |
本次级方案将继续同以下方 面协商和密切合作：参与可持续发展委员会的联合国专门机构、方案和基金以及 [...] 关注采矿、能源和水资源的其他组织，包括拉丁美洲能源组织、拉丁美洲采矿组 [...] 织、拉丁美洲议会、南美洲区域基础设施一体化倡议、美洲国家组织美洲港务委 员会、海事经济学家国际 协会、中美洲海运委员会以及包括世界银行、美洲开发 [...] 银行、安第斯开发公司和美洲水和卫生监管机构协会、加勒比共同体以及中美洲 [...]项目在内的多边和双边组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The subprogramme will continue to consult and work in close collaboration with the specialized agencies, programmes and funds of the United Nations system that participate in the Commission on Sustainable Development and with other organizations concerned with the areas of mining, energy and water resources, including the Latin American Energy Organization, the Latin American Mining Organization, the Latin American Parliament, and the Initiative for the Integration of Regional Infrastructure in South America, the Committee on Ports [...] of the OAS, the International [...] Association of Maritime Economists, the Central American [...]Commission on Maritime Transport, [...]and bilateral and multilateral organizations such as the World Bank, IDB, the Andean Development Corporation, the Association of Water and Sanitation Regulatory Entities of the Americas, the Caribbean Community and the Mesoamerica Project. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010 年加入 Blackstone 之前，Morris [...] 先生担任纽约汇丰银行 (HSBC) 的首席美国经济学家有十 年之久，管理该公司在北美地区的宏观经济研究团队，并向客户提供宏观趋势和风险的意见和预测，这些客户包括金融机构、非金融企业、中央银行和主权财富基金。 china.blackstone.com | Before joining Blackstone in 2010, Mr. [...] Morris was Chief US Economist at HSBC in New [...]York for ten years, managing the firm’s [...]North American macroeconomic research team and providing advice and forecasts on macro trends and risks to clients, including financial institutions, non-financial corporations, central banks and sovereign wealth funds. blackstone.com |
数据基于建筑师、人类学家、统计 学家 、 经济学家 和 哲 学家的广泛研究，这将为用所提供的基本信息来发掘独立和全球运动如何同作为一个在建设中的文化经济社会的利马相关。 shanghaibiennale.org | The data is based on extensive [...] research done by architects, [...] anthropologists, statisticians, economics and philosophers that [...]will provide the informational grassroots [...]to explore aspects how independent and global dynamics pertain to Lima as a cultural and economic society in construction. shanghaibiennale.org |
但是一定程度的保护是好的，并不意味着更大程度的保护就会更 [...] 好......学究们越来越怀疑，国家强加的专利特权是否在帮助诸如因特网之类的正在快速 发展的市场 ˇˇ 经济学家目前 在问的问题是，扩大专利保护是否有什么好处？ iprcommission.org | But just because some protection is good, more isn't necessarily better…There is growing skepticism among academics about whether such state-imposed monopolies help a [...] rapidly evolving market such as the [...] Internet…The question economists are now asking [...]is whether expanded patent protection will do any good. iprcommission.org |
对于工作队所确认的将发展权由政治承诺转换为发展实践方面的障碍，另 一材料提供方呼吁学术专家、政策拟定者和政府( 尤其是政府的首席经济学家)开 展 更多的国际对话，以便注意实现发展权所涉“经济正义”和“结构障碍”的性 质，对于从“发展权观点”重新思考贸易和贷款在道德、政治和经济方面所面临 [...] 的压力，以及“全球伙伴关系”概念的模糊不清。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the obstacles identified by the task force for moving the right to development from political commitment to development practice, another contributor called for [...] greater international [...] dialogue between academic experts, policy-shapers and Governments, particularly their chief economists, to take note [...]of the nature of “economic [...]justice” and “structural impediments” to its realization, the moral, political and economic pressures against rethinking trade and lending from the “right to development perspective”, and the “ambiguity of global partnerships. daccess-ods.un.org |
苏世民学者项目每年将资助 200 名学生前往清华大学完成一年的研究生学习，其导师为中国著 名 经济学家 、 原央行货币政策委员会委员李稻葵。 china.blackstone.com | Schwarzman Scholars will support 200 students annually for a one-year [...] Master’s program at [...] Tsinghua University under the direction of Dean David Daokui Li, a prominent Chinese economist and former [...]member of China’s currency board. blackstone.com |
研究工作由包括 WIPO 经济学家、国际领先的学术经济学家 ， 以 及有 关国家的当地研究员在内的研究小组进行。 wipo.int | Studies are implemented by research teams [...] involving WIPO economists, leading [...] international academic economists, and local researchers in the concerned countries. wipo.int |
在日内瓦（2001 年 9 月）和在阿鲁沙（2001 年 10 月）举办了教育部长高级执行研讨 [...] 班来进行高级能力培养，并在莫桑比克的马普托举办了一期讲习班（2001 年 11 月），参加 [...] 这期讲习班的有教育部常务秘书和地区一些经济机构 的 经济学家 ， 讲 习班取得的成果是大家 同意编制教育规划人员使用的经济课程初稿和经济规划人员使用的教育课程初稿，然后把它 [...] 们纳入现有的教育和经济规划人员的培训计划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | High-level capacity-building took place in the form of Senior Executive Seminars for Ministers of Education (Geneva, September 2001) and Arusha (October 2001), and a workshop in Maputo, Mozambique (November 2001) bringing together [...] Permanent Secretaries of Education [...] Ministries and economists from regional economic institutions [...]which resulted in agreement to [...]develop a draft curriculum for educational planners on economics and one for economic planners on education to be integrated into existing training programmes for educational and economic planners. unesdoc.unesco.org |
由于 缺乏资金，像大多数经济学家预测 的那样，希腊持 续衰退。 daccess-ods.un.org | As no money had been forthcoming, Greece had continued to [...] decline as most economists predicted it would. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是秘书 处目前没有针对矿物经济学家、商 业律师或矿业律师的工作人员职位，因此，必 须请顾问和专家咨询会议提供必要的相关技能和知识。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, the secretariat currently has no staff positions for minerals economists, commercial lawyers or mining lawyers and it will therefore be necessary to have recourse to consultants and advisory meetings of experts to provide the necessary skills and knowledge for this purpose. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 参与并主持了在缅甸举行的亚太经社会— 缅甸政府第二 轮发展合作伙伴圆桌会议/缅甸发展问题研讨会，由诺贝尔奖得主 、 经济 学家 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Participation in and moderation of the ESCAP-Government of Myanmar second Development Partnership [...] Round Table/Development Seminar, held in Myanmar, with Nobel [...] Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz as the keynote [...]speaker. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，由于贸发会议的工作对全球金融危 机的影响，贸发会议的经济学家越来 越多地被要求在国家、区域和国际一级参加 议会听证会、研讨会、各种会议和专家会议，介绍研究工作的成果，并就应对危 机的政策建议提供咨询服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, and as a result of the impact of UNCTAD’s work on the [...] global financial [...] crisis, UNCTAD economists have been increasingly requested to participate in parliamentary hearings, seminars, conferences and expert meetings [...]at the national, regional [...]and international level, to present the results of research work and provide advisory services on the policy recommendations to tackle the crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《阿克拉协议》第107和166 段的授权，贸发会议继续积极参加全球 性的协作行动，它参加了一些由以下机构举办的活动：非洲开发银行、亚洲开发 [...] 银行、英联邦秘书处、洛桑联邦理工学院、亚洲和太平洋经济及社会理事会、国 [...] 际货物转运商协会、货运和物流领导人论坛、国际海 洋 经济学家 协 会、国际独立 油轮船东协会、伊斯兰开发银行、国际标准化组织、国际运输论坛、泰国运输 [...] 部、瑞典国家贸易局、经济合作与发展组织、联合国中亚经济体特别方案、世界 [...]海关组织、世界海洋大学、以及其他一些学术机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | In accordance with the mandate in paragraphs 107 and 166 of the Accra Accord, UNCTAD continued to participate actively in global collaborative initiatives via a number of events (organized by the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Commonwealth Secretariat, the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, FIATA, the Freight and Logistics [...] Leaders Forum, the International [...] Association of Maritime Economists, Intertanko, the [...]Islamic Development Bank, the International [...]Organization for Standardization (ISO), the International Transport Forum, the Ministry of Transport of Thailand, Sweden’s National Board of Trade, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the United Nations Special Programme for the Economies of Central Asia, the World Customs Organization (WCO), the World Maritime University, and several other academic institutions). daccess-ods.un.org |
在全共和国一共有超过 180 [...] 个地方代表机构，工作人员超过 250 人，其中有 医生、教师、经济学家，他 们积极为实现现有方案和制定新方案而努力工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | More than 180 local offices and 250 individuals [...] (physicians, teachers, economists) are working nationwide [...]on existing programmes and designing new ones. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这一专题领域，妇发基金与政府伙伴——包括财政部、计划部、劳工部和 全国性妇女机构——经济学家、妇 女非政府组织和受排斥的妇女群体(移民工人、 居家工作者、农村妇女)网络以及联合国国家工作队合作：(a) 通过支持财政部、 计划部和经济部门各部的能力发展，将两性平等和赋予妇女权力纳入 15 个国家 或区域减贫战略或其它经济框架；(b) [...] 在 13 个国家(2008 年为 15 个)支持通过 20 项有助于增进妇女经济能力和权利的法律或政策；(c) [...]在 5 个国家(2008 年为 7 个)，为妇女提供更多获取法律援助的机会，以增进她们的经济权利；(d) 在 27 个国家(2008 年为 32 个)支持把编制促进两性平等的预算的做法体制化。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNIFEM and its partners worked to : (a) [...] incorporate national commitments to gender equality and women’s empowerment in 15 national or regional poverty-reduction or other economic frameworks, including [...]by supporting capacity [...]development of ministries of finance and planning and sectoral ministries; (b) support efforts towards the adoption of 20 laws or policies that advanced women’s economic capacities and rights in 13 countries (compared to 15 in 2008); (c) support expansion of access to legal assistance for women to enhance their economic rights in five countries (compared to 7 in 2008); and (d) support to institutionalize gender-responsive budgeting in 27 countries (compared to 32 in 2008). daccess-ods.un.org |
小组成员包括：乌拉圭共和国大学 经济学家 Alma Espino 女士、经 济学家兼两 性平等与发展问题独立咨询人 Mona Khalaf 女士以及纽约利维研究所 [...] 两性平等与经济方案主任 Rania Antonopoulos 女士。 daccess-ods.un.org | The panellists were: [...] Ms. Alma Espino, economist at the University of the Republic, Uruguay; Ms. Mona [...]Khalaf, economist and [...]independent consultant on gender and development; and Ms. Rania Antonopoulos, Director of the Gender Equality and Economy Programme of the Levy Institute, New York. daccess-ods.un.org |
年12 月，人权高专办在纽约组织了一次纪念《发展权利宣言》的专家 [...] 圆桌会议，会议主题为“以人为本：全球经济学和发展中的人权”，诺贝尔奖获 得者、经济学家约瑟 夫·斯蒂格利茨宣布会议开幕。7 讨论着重指出，有必要特 别关注基于人权的方针，重点是积极、自由和有意义的参与、更高的问责程度、 [...] [...]不歧视和对弱势群体的关注、增强人民的政治经济权能、公平分配、与国际人权 规范和标准的明确联系，以及支持发展权的有效的国际合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In December 2011, OHCHR organized in New York an expert roundtable in commemoration of the anniversary of the Declaration on the Right to Development on the theme “People at the [...] centre: human rights [...] in global economics and development”, opened by Nobel Laureate economist Joseph Stiglitz.7 [...]The discussion [...]highlighted the need to pay serious attention to human rights-based approaches, with a focus on active, free and meaningful participation, higher levels of accountability, non-discrimination and attention to vulnerability, the political and economic empowerment of people, fair distribution and an explicit linkage to international human rights norms and standards, as well as effective international cooperation in support of the right to development. daccess-ods.un.org |
在商业中他观察到80 / 20原则并取名为帕雷托，经济学家在 不 同政治系统下研究财富的分配并总结出大部分财富总是在很少人的手上。 shainin.cn | He observed the 80/20 rule in business and named it for [...] Vilfredo Pareto, an economist who studied the [...]distribution of wealth in different political [...]systems and concluded the a very few people always wound up with most of the wealth. shainin.com |
我们设立在 欧洲（10 位经济学家）以及美国（6 位经济学家）的全球经 济研究团队也在 EAGLEs 这个研究项目中起着重要的作用。 bbvaresearch.com | Our global economics teams in Europe (10 economists) and the US (6 economists) also play a key role in the EAGLEs project. bbvaresearch.com |
克里姆博士是一位经验丰富的外交官 、 经济学家 、 学 者和商人，拥有国际政治和经济事务方面的渊博经验，对联合国系统也有广泛了解。 un.org | A seasoned [...] diplomat, economist, scholar and businessman, Dr. Kerim brings with him a wealth of experience in international political and economic affairs and [...]extensive knowledge of the United Nations system. un.org |
有鉴于此，署长提议用经常资源投资 680 万美元，支持变革议程的执行， 其中：㈠ 动用 500 [...] 万美元，通过设立10个国际专业人员职位，直接支持加强战 略规划和管理能力；㈡ 动用 [...] 80 万美元，通过设立1个D-2 首席经济学家和 1 个 支助工作人员职位，直接支持政策领导；㈢ [...] 动用 100 万美元，为改善整个开发 署成果管理的各个方面提供重要支持，以拟订下一个战略规划和成果框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of the above, the Administrator proposes an investment of $6.8 million from regular resources to support the implementation of the change agenda, of which: (i) $5.0 million will directly support stronger strategic planning and management capability through the establishment of 10 international professional positions; (ii) $0.8 million will directly support [...] policy leadership through the [...] establishment of a chief economist at the D2 level [...]and one support staff member; and (iii) [...]$1.0 million will provide critical support to improving all aspects of results-based management across the organization in preparation for the next strategic plan and results frameworks. daccess-ods.un.org |
耶雷米奇先生在世界各地的主要大学讲学，并参加智囊团和组织举办的围绕全球问题进行的辩论和讨论，包括 《 经济学家 》 杂 志、世界经济论坛、查塔姆研究所、布莱德战略论坛、阿斯本研究所和艾玛迪斯研究所 MEDays论坛。 un.org | Mr. Jeremić has lectured at major universities around the world, and participated in debates [...] and discussions [...] convened by think tanks and organizations focusing on global issues, including the Economist magazine, World Economic Forum, Chatham [...]House, the Bled Strategic [...]Forum, the Aspen Institute and the MEDays Forum of the Amadeus Institute. un.org |
2009 年 12 月， 与诺贝尔奖获得者经济学家约瑟 夫·斯蒂格里茨、以及高级政府官员、决 [...] 策者和发展从业者在内比都举行了高级发展对话，这次对话为缅甸政府官 员和其发展伙伴提供了独特的机会，使他们能够开展对话，以便查明支持 该国家改善农村生计和减贫的全面框架的要素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The high-level development dialogue held [...] in Nay Pyi Taw in December 2009 with [...] Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz, [...]as well as senior Government officials, [...]policymakers and development practitioners, provided a unique opportunity for Myanmar Government officials and their development partners to engage in dialogue aimed at identifying the key elements of a comprehensive framework to support the improvement of rural livelihoods and poverty reduction in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
2006 年：(a) [...] 在古巴举行的关于全球化和发展问题的世 界 经济学家 的 第 八届 会议，联合国也参加了；(b) [...] 经济及社会理事会与布雷顿森林机构、世界贸易组 织(世贸组织)和贸发会议在纽约举行的高级别部分会议；(c) 贸发会议与民间社 会和私营部门在纽约举行的听证会。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Eighth International [...] Conference of Economists on Globalization [...]and Development Problems, held in Cuba, with the participation [...]of the United Nations; (b) meeting of the high-level segment of the Economic and Social Council with the Bretton Woods institutions, the World Trade Organization (WTO) and UNCTAD, New York; (c) UNCTAD hearing with civil society and the private sector, New York. daccess-ods.un.org |
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