| 单词 | 经济增长率 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 经济增长率 —economic growth rate经济增长 —economic growthSee also:经济 adj—economic adj • financial adj 经济 n—economies pl • economic development n 增长率 n—growth rate n • average rate n 增长率—growth rate (esp. in economics)
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他还表示：“中国的经济增长率是西 方的三倍，如果增势继续保持下去，那么在未来几十年内，中国将成为世界上最大的经济体。 china.blackstone.com | He continued, “China’s economy is growing at three times the rate of the West, and if that growth continues, China [...] will become the largest [...]economy in the world within the next couple of decades. blackstone.com |
通货膨胀得到控制，推出了可 兑换的和稳定的货币, [...] 农业私有化取得了成功，银行业得以加强 ， 经济增长率 一 直 很高，对 社会发展产生了积极的影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Inflation has been under control, a convertible and stable currency has been introduced, agriculture was successfully [...] privatized, the banking sector has been [...] strengthened and growth is constantly high, [...]with positive repercussions on social development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
认识到各国的经济增长率参差 不齐，必须除其他外通过促进有利于穷人的增 长和社会保护，消除这种差异 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that rates of economic growth vary among countries [...] and that these differences must be addressed by, among other [...]actions, promoting pro-poor growth and social protection daccess-ods.un.org |
古 巴 建议沙特阿拉伯：(a)继续奉 行 增强本国人民享 有 经 济 、社 [...] 会、文化 权 利 的各项措 施 和 方案； (b)关于一些促 进各宗教和文明 之间对话值 得 赞 赏 的行动计划，沙特应继续努力增进 [...] 世界所需的各民族 之间的和平 与 容忍； (c)鉴 于沙特的经济增长率，继 续以慷慨的方式与各发展中国家合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba recommended that Saudi Arabia: (a) continue with measures and programmes aimed at increasing its people’s enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights; (b) with respect to its commendable initiatives to promote dialogue between religious and civilizations, continue its efforts to promote the peace and [...] tolerance of all people that the world [...] needed; (c) given its economic growth, continue to cooperate [...]in a generous way with developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们重申，宏观经济政策应着眼于维持 高 经济增长率 、 充 分就业、消除贫穷 以及稳定的低通货膨胀，并努力减少内外失衡情况，确保增长惠及全体人民、特 [...] 别是穷人。 daccess-ods.un.org | We reiterate that macroeconomic policies should be aimed [...] at sustaining high rates of economic growth, full employment, [...]poverty eradication, and low [...]and stable inflation, and seek to minimize domestic and external imbalances to ensure that the benefits of growth reach all people, especially the poor. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后一点，在应用多种教学方法方面存在着相当大的空间，从本区 域的范围大小、不同的培训需求以及亚太经社会许多成员国的 高 经济增 长率来看尤为如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | In conclusion there is considerable scope for deploying a variety of approaches to teaching and learning, especially given the [...] size of the region, the spectrum of training [...] needs and the high rates of economic progress in many ESCAP [...]member countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果事实真的如此，那么一些 经济增长率 高 但知识产权制度疲软的大国过去 甚至现在就不会吸收大量的外来投资，而事实却是许多东亚和拉丁美洲的经济已经吸收了 [...] 大量这样的投资。 iprcommission.org | If this was the case, then large [...] countries with high growth rates but weak IPR regimes [...]would not have received large foreign [...]investment inflows in the past and even now. iprcommission.org |
最后，加强对中等收入国家的财政支助是适当 的，这些国家近年来取得了高 经济增长率 ， 这个星 球上几乎三分之二的穷人生活在这些国家，因此， [...] 这些国家取得成功，是实现国际商定发展目标的关 键。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, it was appropriate to enhance financial support to middle-income [...] countries, which in recent years [...] had attained high rates of economic growth, accounted for almost [...]two thirds of the planet’s [...]poor and whose success therefore was key to achieving the internationally agreed development goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
预计亚太区域各经济体的增长率 2012年还将会进一步下滑至 6.5%，其原因是发达经济体对亚太区域的出口需求量疲软和资本成本 [...] 上升。 daccess-ods.un.org | The growth rate of the economies of the region is [...] forecast to decline further, to 6.5 per cent, in 2012 with slackening [...]demand for the region’s exports in advanced economies and as a result of higher costs of capital. daccess-ods.un.org |
在困难的全球经济环境中，该国政府的努力集 中于确保宏观经济稳定，年增长率目 标 为至少 8%。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the difficult global economic environment, the Government’s efforts had focused on ensuring macroeconomic stability with an annual growth target of at least [...] 8 per cent. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本世纪前十年，巴拿马经济的平均 增长率为 6%，成为巴拿马经济持续快 速增长的时期之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | The economy grew by an average of 6 per cent in the first decade of this century, making it one of the most sustained [...] periods of growth that the country has ever known. daccess-ods.un.org |
分析侧重与经济增长有关的 问题――资源效率高的 低碳发展方针，其目的是以可持续的方式提高生活水平， 同时应对气候变化和保护生物多样性。 daccess-ods.un.org | These have [...] focused on issues pertinent to green economy growth – a low-carbon resourceefficient [...]approach to development [...]intended to raise living standards in a sustainable fashion while combating climate change and conserving biodiversity. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经取得了可观的经济增长，通货膨 胀 率 已 经 降低，外汇储备已经增加，汇 率一直保持稳定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Considerable economic growth has been achieved, inflation has been reduced, foreign currency reserves have been enlarged and the exchange rate stability has [...] been maintained. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时，经济也在发展，预计今后两年增 长率为 6% ，政府也会采取强有力的结构性措施，确保有利于企业发展的环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Meanwhile the economy is expanding – at an expected 6% growth rate for the next two years [...] and with the Government taking [...]strong structural measures to ensure a business-friendly environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
青年人所占比例大幅降 [...] 低，给社会带来了一些潜在的负面影响，即劳动力短缺、技能差距、受扶养人比 率高和经济增长缓慢。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such a substantial fall in the share of young people has a number of [...] potential negative impacts on society, namely labour shortages, skills gaps, [...] high dependency ratios and low economic growth. daccess-ods.un.org |
在全球经济增长疲软 以及国际金融市场的不确定性和波动加大的形势下，预 计该区域 2012 年的增长率将会再次放缓至 3.7%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amid weaker global growth, greater uncertainty and increased volatility in international financial markets, the region’s growth rate is projected to slacken [...] again in 2012, to 3.7 per cent. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于财政刺激减弱， 货币政策无效，发达经济体开始出现停滞；同时，虽然有些发展 中 经济 体 弹 性较 强，只出现了增长率的下 降，但由于它们占世 界 经济 的 份 额仍然相对较小，因此 无法帮助世界经济的其余部分脱离危机。 daccess-ods.un.org | Developed economies had begun to stagnate with the waning fiscal stimuli and ineffective monetary [...] policy, and while some [...] developing economies were resilient, showing only a slowdown in growth rates, they were, however, not able to pull the rest of the world economy out of the crisis, [...]due to their still [...]relatively small share of the global economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团认识到绿色经济模式是以对环境敏感的方式促 进 经济增长 的手段，并说这种手段具有创造新的就业机会和解决失业问题的潜力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegations recognized the green economy approach as a [...] means for economic growth in an environmentally [...]sensitive manner, [...]which had the potential to create new jobs and address unemployment. daccess-ods.un.org |
挂图中的数据包括农村地区的农村人口规模和增长速度、农业人口规模、 农业区和农田、森林面积、灌溉面积、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、农业 中 经济 活跃 人口和化肥的使用；以及城市地区的城市人口规模 和 增长率 、 人 类住区占据 的土地面积、生活在贫民窟中的城市人口、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、二氧化 碳的排放量、空气中颗粒物的密度、产业和服务业中的就业、国内生产总值、使 [...] 用中的机动车辆和能源消耗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The data contained in the wallcharts include, for the rural areas, size and rate of growth of the rural population, size of the agricultural population, agricultural area and cropland, forest area, irrigated areas, [...] access to improved water [...] and sanitation, economically active population in agriculture and fertilizer use; and for the urban areas, size and rate of growth of the urban population, [...]land area occupied [...]by human settlements, urban population living in slums, access to improved water and sanitation, carbon dioxide emissions, concentrations of particulate matter in the air, employment in industry and services, gross domestic product, motor vehicles in use and consumption of energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然各国之 间差异很大，但非洲实现了几十年来最高 的 增长率， 经济呈现出持续且较快的增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | It has enjoyed [...] the highest growth rates in decades, given the significant variations among countries, as well as sustained and relatively fast economic growth. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们还表示欢迎并注意到旨在帮助非洲实现千年发展目标并促进 可持续的高增长率的其 他拟议倡议：“教育非洲”，以帮助非洲教育体系实现现代 化；“培训非洲”，以发展职业教育体系，并帮助纠正非洲劳动力市场的重大供需 不匹配；“让非洲发声”，以帮助增加非洲在国际机构和论坛、主要国家集团的发 言权和参与，并以此在全球经济政策 制定中促进非洲利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | They also welcomed and took note of other proposed initiatives to help Africa to achieve the [...] Millennium Development [...] Goals and promote high sustainable growth rates: “Educate Africa”, to help to modernize education systems in Africa; “Train Africa”, to promote vocational education systems and help close a significant supply-demand mismatch in Africa’s labour markets; and “Voice Africa”, to help increase Africa’s voice and representation in international bodies and forums, main country groups, and in promoting African interests in formulating global economic policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 解释非洲地区的经济增长为何 对减少贫穷的影响极其微弱时所常常引用因素大致 有：人口增长率高， 穷人可就业的部门创造的就业岗位不足，基础设施的投资薄 弱，自然资源丰富和资本密集的“飞地部门”未能在更大范围的经济中产生扩散 和溢出效应。 daccess-ods.un.org | Factors usually cited to explain why Africa is the region where economic growth has had the weakest effect on poverty reduction generally [...] include high population growth; inadequate [...]job creation in sectors accessible to the poor; weak infrastructural investment; and, the failure of growth in natural-resource rich and capital-intensive “enclave sectors” to create spread and spillover effects in the broader economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
首先，尽管全 [...] 球经济架构出现显著变化，包括贸易模式、投资来源和目的地以及相 对 增长率的 变化，但南方经济体仍 然比北方经济体小得多，并普遍面临贫穷、基础设施缺 [...]乏、失业痼疾等共同的严重问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Firstly, while there were evident changes in the global economic architecture, including in trade patterns, in the origin and [...] destination of investment [...] flows, and in relative rates of growth, Southern economies remained [...]much smaller than their counterparts [...]in the North, and they were affected by common and severe problems of poverty, lack of infrastructure, and chronic unemployment. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府已经开始处理一些关键问题，例如：实行缅元 浮动汇率制，以废除复汇率制及其所造成的扭曲情 况；打破垄断（如食用油、燃油和汽车领域，以及 可能即将涉及的通讯领域）；推动外国投资，39 并 宣布要把重点放在能为缅甸的原材料增加附加值的 工业领域以及能创造就业机会的其他领域；发展人 力资源，让流失的熟练工人回归；提高发电能力； 升级以出口为导向的交通基础设施；增强税收筹 划，通过全面税收改革来推动 经济增长 ； 改 造银行 业部门，进行更广泛的金融部门改革。 crisisgroup.org | The government has begun to address key issues such as the float of the [...] kyat to eliminate the [...] multiple exchange rate system and the distortions it introduces; dismantling of monopolies (such as in edible oils, fuel, vehicles and possibly soon telecommunications); promotion of foreign investment,39 with a stated emphasis on industries that add value to Myanmar’s raw materials and those that promote job creation; human resources development and the return of skilled workers from the diaspora; boosting electricity generation; improving export-oriented transport infrastructure; boosting tax mobilisation and promoting growth through comprehensive [...]tax reform; rehabilitating [...]the banking sector and implementing broader financial sector reform. crisisgroup.org |
像埃塞俄比亚和索马里交恶的欧加登冲突(1976-1978 年)等边境冲突的影 响，以及在武装反对集团压力下建立的军事政权(1980-1992 年)严重削减了国家 的经济业绩 和社会进步，其发展应建立在贸易基础上：在 1977 至 1991 年期间， 不变价格国内生产总值平均增长率仅为 1%，而人口增长达到 3%。 daccess-ods.un.org | The impact of border hostilities such as the Ogaden conflict (1976–1978) between Ethiopia and Somalia, and the collapse of those countries’ military regimes (1980–1992) under the pressure of armed opposition groups [...] have significantly [...] affected Djibouti’s economic and social performance, as its development is based on trade: gross domestic product (GDP) at constant prices rose by less than 1 per cent throughout the period between 1977 and 1991, while population growth was 3 [...]per cent. daccess-ods.un.org |
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额；次级 方案 [...] 1(与全球经济的联系、区域一体化及合作)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 2(生 [...] 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 [...]P-2 员额；次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 [...]P-2 员额；次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额；方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。 daccess-ods.un.org | These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and [...] innovation; one P-2 post under [...] subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post [...]under subprogramme 5, Social development [...]and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 temporary post, one P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support. daccess-ods.un.org |
在业务级别上，联科行动将每月定期举行 会议，讨论业务问题和协同领域，以提高 效 率 ， 实 现规 模 经济 ， 诸如与向联合国 系统提供类似服务的各种供应商共同签 订 长 期 协 定。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the operational level, regular monthly meetings will be held to discuss operational [...] issues and [...] areas for synergy to obtain efficiency gains and economies of scale, such as establishing joint long-term agreements with various vendors [...]providing [...]similar services to the United Nations system. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，其中许多经济体的人口动态正向不利的方向发展，老年受 抚养人比率上升，再加上它们未来可用的碳空间有限——这些都将限 制其经济长期增长的前景。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, many of these economies face adverse demographic dynamics, with an [...] increasing old-age dependency ratio, which, [...] combined with the limited carbon space available to them in the future, will constrain their economic growth prospects in the long run. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种状况是由治理问题和经济问题 造 成的，这些问题限制了政府采取行动的 效 率 。 同 时人口大 量 增长 带 来 社会需求的 增长也加剧了这种状况：喀麦隆人口的 年 增长率 约为 2.8 %。 daccess-ods.un.org | This situation, [...] prompted by governance-related and economic problems which limit the effectiveness of Government action, is compounded by a strong social demand resulting from a population growth rate estimated at 2.8 per cent p.a. daccess-ods.un.org |
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