| 单词 | 经济增加值 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 经济增加值 —Economic value added, EVASee also:经济 adj—economic adj • financial adj 经济 n—economies pl • economic development n 经济—economics 增加值—value added (accountancy)
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服务业的比重 显著提升，而第一产业和工业的比重则有所下降，其 对 经济增加值 总 额 和就业的 贡献率近年来也在下降。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the past four decades, the relative weight of the different sectors of the economy has varied substantially, with the services sector growing considerably at [...] the expense of the primary and [...] industrial sectors, whose contribution in terms of gross value added and employment [...]has fallen in recent years. daccess-ods.un.org |
增加收入 是经济良好时值得慎重考虑的选项。 citibank.com.sg | Raising your income would be a serious option for you to consider in good economic times. citibank.com.sg |
讨论还涉及了处理能源贫困以及加强 地 方 经济增值 和保值框架的政策措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The deliberations also covered [...] policy measures to address energy poverty and to enhance the [...] framework for value addition and retention in local economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
17.25 本次级方案将注重下列工作领域：(a) [...] 实现增长和优质就业；(b) 收入 重新分配；(c) [...] 增加国内储蓄，减少投资对外部储蓄的依赖；(d) 降低易受国际 商品和资本市场波动影响的程度；(e) 采取宏观经济激励措施，推动降低对商品 的严重依赖；(f) 进一步减少债务负担和改善债务情况；(g) 制定一致、可持续 的框架，为社会政策筹措资金；(h) 宏观经济政策 同加强出口与其他生产部门联 系之间的关系，以期尽可能增加国内 附 加值 的 比 重。 daccess-ods.un.org | 17.25 The subprogramme will place emphasis on the following areas of work: (a) generation of growth and good quality employment; (b) income redistribution; (c) the increase in domestic saving in order to reduce the dependence on external saving for investment; (d) reduction of the vulnerability to fluctuations on international goods and capital markets; (e) macroeconomic incentives to foster reduction of the high dependence on commodities; (f) further lowering the debt burden and improving debt profiles; (g) the design of consistent and sustainable frameworks for financing social [...] policies; and (h) the relation between [...] macroeconomic policy and the increase of export linkages with the rest of the productive apparatus, with a view to maximizing their content of domestic value added. daccess-ods.un.org |
基于该行业对国内生产总值 (GDP)的贡献，医疗技术行业的 增加值很轻易地就可以使瑞士的经济 平 均 值翻倍。 gza.ch | Based on its contribution [...] to GDP, the added value of the medtech industry is easily double the average for the Swiss economy. gza.ch |
因此博茨瓦纳在进一步加工主要出口产 品以增加产品附加值的基础上采取了 经济 多 样 化的 措施，并通过废除建立企业的制度和行政障碍等措 施来推动建立一个有利于私人投资的环境。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had therefore adopted economic diversification initiatives based on [...] further processing of [...] major export products to increase their value added and a drive to create an [...]environment conducive [...]to private investment, including by removing regulatory and administrative barriers to the establishment of businesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
经济增长严 重依 赖气候和经济因素(比如 2006 年出口受限等)，这种情况再次证明农业是一个非 常脆弱的部门，从长远看，国家的可持续发展不可能建立在农业基础上，因此必 须重新对农业生产进行定位，以保证生产出有竞争力且 附 加值 更 高 的产品。 daccess-ods.un.org | Economic growth dependency on climate and economic factors (for example, the export restrictions in 2006) have demonstrated once again that agriculture represents a vulnerable sector, on which sustainable development of the country may not be based in the long run, whilst agricultural production must be reoriented to competitive goods with higher added value. daccess-ods.un.org |
本次危机除了暴露了主要宏观经济框架的各种限制外，还提供了若干重要的 经验教训：(a) 必须制订连贯一致的反周期政策；(b) 必须具备财政空间，以便 在需要时扩大财政赤字；(c) 由于政治决策和实施相机抉择的财政措施需要时 间，因此必须加强和 改善保持财政稳定的自动机制，如资金转移，在宏 观 经济变 量超过阈值时自 行启动；(d) 必须开展社会对话，以确定发展和宏观经济方面的 优先目标，确保基础广泛的包容性增 长 和 发展；(e) 各国还必须进行政策协调， 统筹一致地应对金融危机和经济衰退。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to exposing the limitations of the dominant macroeconomic framework, the crisis offers a number of key lessons: (a) the importance of consistent countercyclical policies; (b) the necessity of having the fiscal space to run larger fiscal deficits when [...] needed; (c) the need to [...] increase and improve automatic fiscal stabilizers, such as transfers, which are triggered by a macroeconomic variable crossing a threshold level, because of the time required for political decision-making and the implementation of discretionary fiscal measures; (d) the importance of social dialogue for identifying developmental and macroeconomic priorities and for ensuring broad-based, inclusive growth and development; [...]and (e) the importance [...]of policy coordination and consistency among countries to combat financial crises and economic downturns. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府已经开始处理一些关键问题，例如：实行缅元 浮动汇率制，以废除复汇率制及其所造成的扭曲情 况；打破垄断（如食用油、燃油和汽车领域，以及 可能即将涉及的通讯领域）；推动外国投资，39 并 宣布要把重点放在能为缅甸的原材料 增加 附 加值的 工业领域以及能创造就业机会的其他领域；发展人 力资源，让流失的熟练工人回归；提高发电能力； 升级以出口为导向的交通基础设施；增强税收筹 划，通过全面税收改革来推动经济增 长 ； 改造银行 业部门，进行更广泛的金融部门改革。 crisisgroup.org | The government has begun to address key issues such as the float of the kyat to eliminate the multiple exchange rate system and the distortions it introduces; dismantling of monopolies (such as in edible oils, fuel, vehicles and possibly soon telecommunications); promotion of foreign investment,39 with a [...] stated emphasis on [...] industries that add value to Myanmar’s raw materials and those that promote job creation; human resources development and the return of skilled workers from the diaspora; boosting electricity generation; improving export-oriented transport infrastructure; boosting tax mobilisation and promoting growth through comprehensive [...]tax reform; rehabilitating [...]the banking sector and implementing broader financial sector reform. crisisgroup.org |
2009 年 1 月至 9 月，工业的高增速嘎然而止：随着工 业 增加 值的急 剧下降，工业部门的生产率也低于西班 牙 经济 的 总 体水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | This trend was interrupted in the first three quarters of 2009, when the [...] steep decline of the [...] industrial gross value added placed the sector’s productivity at levels lower than those of the economy as a whole. daccess-ods.un.org |
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额；次级 方案 1(与全球经济的联系、区域一体化及合作)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 2(生 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额；方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。 daccess-ods.un.org | These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and innovation; [...] one P-2 post under [...] subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post under subprogramme 5, Social development and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 [...]temporary post, one [...]P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样，应该认识到需要向农村地区提供 城市服务以为包容性可持续经济增长 创造更多的机会，并为提供更好的一 体化服务加强现有的各种机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Similarly, it was recognized that rural areas needed to be provided with urban services in order [...] to create more [...] opportunities for inclusive sustainable economic growth and to strengthen existing mechanisms for better provision [...]of integrated services. daccess-ods.un.org |
在重申南非谴责以色列持续进行封锁、 正在进行隔离墙建设和扩大以色列定居点的同时， [...] 他也再次呼吁以色列停止扩大在西岸的定居点，停 止拆毁西岸以及东耶路撒冷的巴勒斯坦人的家园， 这些都严重损害了西岸和加沙的社会 和 经济 结 构， 增加了失 业、贫困和对人道主义援助的依赖，并直 接影响到享受经济和社会权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Reiterating South Africa’s condemnation of the continuing blockade, the ongoing construction of the separation wall and the expansion of Israeli settlements, he also again called on Israel to cease expansion of settlements in the West Bank and its demolition of Palestinian homes there and in East Jerusalem, which [...] were severely [...] damaging the social and economic structures of the West Bank and Gaza, increasing unemployment, [...]poverty and reliance [...]on humanitarian assistance and directly affecting the enjoyment of economic and social rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
该举措涉及环境署和联合国范围内的多项举措，其 目的是提供令人信服的宏观经济证据，证明应该大量 增 加 环 境投资，以促进可持 续的经济增长， 创造体面的就业机会并减少贫穷，同时减少温室气体排放，减少 开采和使用自然资源并减少废物。 daccess-ods.un.org | The initiative involves a number of UNEP and United Nations-wide initiatives that are aimed at providing convincing [...] macroeconomic evidence for [...] significantly increasing investments in the environment as a means of promoting sustainable economic growth, the creation [...]of decent jobs and the [...]reduction of poverty, while at the same time reducing greenhouse gas emissions, extracting and using less natural resources and creating less waste. daccess-ods.un.org |
若干国家正在推行适合当地情况的政策，以打破能源开采活动的孤立 性，从而可以将增加值保留在当地 经济 中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Local content policy is being introduced by several countries to break the [...] enclave nature of activities generated by exploiting energy [...] resources, so that value added can be retained in local economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一方法包 括：(a) 界定当前和未来的技能需要，以找出差距和消除差距所需采取的行动； (b) 提高管理人员和工作人员技能，以改进工作并应对一个更复杂和要求更高的 工作环境的需要；(c) 通过技术来简化人力资源工作的基本程序，从而使工作人 员省出时间来重点从事上述增值活动 ；(d) 向各级内部客户提供高质量的指导； (e) 探讨将活动移交出去的机会，获取规 模 经济 效 益。 daccess-ods.un.org | The approach includes (a) defining current and future skill requirements to identify gaps and the actions required to address them; (b) enhancing the skills of managers and staff to improve performance and meet the needs of a more complex and demanding work environment; (c) streamlining basic human resources processes through the use of technology, thereby [...] releasing time for staff to [...] focus on the valueadding activities noted above; (d) providing quality guidance to internal customers at all levels; and (e) exploring opportunities to devolve activities and reap the benefits of economies of scale. daccess-ods.un.org |
武器的经 济价值和对收入的潜在需求，加上缺 少中央政府的权威和适当的边界安保，乃是 激励利比亚境外进一步扩散的重大挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | The economic value of weaponry and the potential need for income, coupled with the lack of [...] authority of the central government [...]and absence of proper border security, are key challenges that could encourage further proliferation outside Libya. daccess-ods.un.org |
不断变化的人口状况、不良的技术和社 会 经济 条 件 、无计划的城市化、在 高风险地区内的开发、发展不足和不良的基础设施、薄弱的适应能力、环境退化、 气候多变、气候变化、遭遇地质灾害、竞争稀少的资源以及诸如艾滋病毒/艾滋 病、疟疾和结核病等流行病的影响，所有这些 都 增加 了 最 不发达国家面对自然灾 害的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Changing demographics and poor [...] technological and socio-economic conditions, unplanned urbanization, development within high-risk zones, underdevelopment and poor infrastructure, weak adaptive capacity, environmental degradation, climate variability, climate change, exposure to geological hazards, competition for scarce resources, and the impact of epidemics such as HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis all increase the vulnerability [...]of least developed countries to natural hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
各位部长重申内陆发展中国家因领土没有海口而面临的特殊需求和挑战， 而远离世界市场加剧了这些需要和挑战，他们还关切内陆发展中国家 的 经济增 长和 社会福祉仍然极易受到国际社会面临的外部冲击和多重挑战，包括金融和 经济危机及气候变化的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers reaffirmed the special needs of and challenges faced by the landlocked developing countries caused by their [...] lack of territorial [...] access to the sea, aggravated by the remoteness from world markets and also the concern that the economic growth and social well-being [...]of land-locked [...]developing countries remain very vulnerable to external shocks as well as the multiple challenges the international community faces including the financial and economic crisis and climate changes. daccess-ods.un.org |
有必要支持依赖初级商品的发展中国家制定可持续的包容性发展战略， 包括能促进增值和经济多样化的战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important to support commodity-dependent developing countries in formulating [...] sustainable and inclusive development strategies, including [...] those that promote value addition and economic diversification. daccess-ods.un.org |
2030 年远景”希望看到纳米比亚：(a) [...] 加强民主，以促进公众对政府事务 的参与；(b) 建立一个多元化、稳健和富有活力的经济以减少贫穷；(c) 减少失 业，从而增加经济生产 ；(d) 解决土地问题(这是维持国家稳定的关键)，增加自 然资源的公平开发；(e) 改善公民的营养状况；(f) [...] 积极寻求创新的解决方案， 以解决健康问题、特别是艾滋病毒/艾滋病的流行；(g) [...]最重要的是使妇女参与 政府对所有事务的决策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vision 2030 wishes to see Namibia: (a) strengthen democracy in order to facilitate public participation in the affairs of government; (b) build a [...] diversified, robust [...] and dynamic economy necessary to reduce poverty; (c) reduce unemployment and thereby enhance economic production; [...](d) resolve the land [...]question which holds the key for maintaining national stability, and increase equitable exploitation of natural resources; (e) improve nutritional status of the citizens; (f) proactively seek innovative solutions to address the issues of health, in particular the HIV/AIDS pandemic; and (g) most importantly, involve women in decision-making in all affairs of Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
仍然面临的挑战包括：需要改善土著 妇女的社会经济成果，增加女性 在私营部门董事会的代表性和促进妇女的 经济安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | Challenges remained with regard [...] to improving socio-economic outcomes for indigenous women, increasing women’s representation on private sector boards and promoting women’s economic security. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会呼吁成员国开展合作，为贸易提供适当的援助，以加强那些在 这一领域需要得到帮助的国家加强供方能力，以期确保发展中国家能 够 加入 到区域增值链当中。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission called on [...] member countries to cooperate in providing appropriate aid for trade to build the supply-side capacities of countries with needs in that area and ensure that developing countries could participate in regional value chains. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009-10年度，教育服务在澳大利亚经济 中 的 产 值 达 18 5亿澳元，而亚洲仍然是澳大利亚教育服务出口产业最重要 的 增 长 地 区。 australiachina.com.au | In 2009-10, [...] education services were worth AU$18.5 billion to the Australian economy, with Asia continuing to be the most important region for growth in Australia’s [...]export of education services. australiachina.com.au |
本说明检查了非洲 多样化和附加值提高 的现状，论述了气候变化对关键初级农产品的影响，着重介 绍打造绿色经济的当 务之急产生的种种机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | It examines the current state of [...] diversification and value addition in Africa, discusses the impact of climate change on key agricultural commodities and highlights opportunities generated by the current imperatives for greening the economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
实地项目：通过伙伴关系和试点项目加强与包括农企部门在内的私营部门协作，将生 态系统管理列入行业战略和业务(4)； 加 强 各 国产生和利用与生物多样性和生态系统 服务有关的科学知识的能力(4)；各国在地方、国家和区域各级采用生态系统管理工 具处理生态系统退化问题，通过联合国各机构推广这些工具(10)；利用表明生物多样 性和生态系统服务价值的经济证据，推动与社会各阶层的政策对话，并将之用于发展 规划(5)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (ii) Field projects: collaboration with the private sector, including the agribusiness sector, is enhanced through partnerships and pilot projects to integrate ecosystem management into sector [...] strategies and operations (4); [...] countries’ capacity to generate and use scientific knowledge relating to biodiversity and ecosystem services is enhanced (4); ecosystem management tools to tackle ecosystem degradation are applied at the local, national or regional levels by countries and their uptake is catalysed through United Nations agencies (10); policy dialogue with all sectors of society using economic evidence of the value of biodiversity [...]and ecosystem services [...]is promoted and used for development planning (5). daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 因此，对成果的衡量不应局限于每个阶段，而应着眼于整体累积效果，以了 [...] 解：一）部门/国家计划的累积成果在多大程度上有效地实现了多年期协定的 整体目标；二）获得了哪些经验/教训，可用于避免先前所犯错误并改进、简 化同种行业计划今后采取的执行行动/措施 或 增加 其 价 值 ； 三 ）那 些 经 验 对 同 一国家、同一区域和/或全球范围内其他部门的淘汰计划有何贡献；四）在考 虑到各执行机构依照不同组织程序运作的情况下，其他执行机构还可采纳哪 [...]些经验以改进执行进程。 multilateralfund.org | (d) Therefore, measurement of achievement should not be limited to each tranche, but should look at the overall cumulative effect, to see i) how effective the cumulative achievements of the sectoral/national plans have addressed the overall goals of the MYA, ii) what are the lessons/experience gained that may be applied to avoid 11 previous [...] mistakes, and to [...] improve, simplify, or add value to actions taken in future implementation actions/steps of the same sector plan, iii) what those experiences can contribute [...]to phase-out plans in other [...]sectors in the same country, same region and/or globally, iv) what experiences can also be adopted by other IAs to improve those implementation process, taking into account the fact that each IA operates with different organizational procedures. multilateralfund.org |
委员会强调，秘书处的分析所着重指出的与包容性增长有关的政策选 择，并重申增长应 是包容性的并有助于减少贫困，通过积极 参 加经济 活 动为 穷人创造机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission emphasized the policy [...] options relating to inclusive growth as highlighted by the analyses of the secretariat, and reaffirmed that growth should be inclusive and contribute to [...] poverty reduction, creating opportunities for the poor through active participation in economic activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们强调，促进持续、包容各方和公平 的 经济增 长 对 加 快 实现千年发展目标 的进展以及促进可持续发展十分必要，但这还不够：增长应该使每个人，特别是 穷人，都有经济机遇并从中得益，并创造工作机会和收入机会，同时辅之以有效 [...] 的社会政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | We stress that promoting sustained, [...] inclusive and equitable economic growth is necessary for accelerating progress towards [...]achieving the Millennium [...]Development Goals, as well as for promoting sustainable development, but it is not sufficient: growth should enable everyone, in particular the poor, to participate in and benefit from economic opportunities and should lead to job creation and income opportunities and be complemented by effective social policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。