| 单词 | 细菌性痢疾 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 细菌性痢疾 —bacillary dysenterySee also:细菌性 adj—bacterial 细菌 pl—viruses pl 痢疾 n—dysentery n • diarrhoeaBE n • typhoid n
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痢疾可經由患者／帶菌者的 糞便直接傳播，又或間接地由受污染的食物和水傳播。 hsbc.com.hk | Dysentery is transmitted directly by fecal material [...] of a patient/carrier or indirectly through contaminated food and water. hsbc.com.hk |
Pedro Kouri Institute 是拉丁美洲负责监测分子流行病学(沙门氏菌、Escheriquia 大 肠杆菌，痢疾和霍乱弧菌)网的 PULSENET 的成员。 daccess-ods.un.org | IPK is a member PULSENET, the Latin American network responsible for molecular epidemiological surveillance of salmonella, escheriquia coli, shigella and vibrio cholera. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些细菌会引起感染 性疾病，被称为病菌；另一些细菌帮 助有机物分解 并保持土壤健康。 hesperian.org | Other bacteria help break down organic matter and keep soil healthy. hesperian.org |
在农村和城市地区建立供水和卫生系统，可以减轻贫困，有助于实现全面的 粮食保障，确保百姓健康（消除痢疾 ） ， 让女童有机会上学，让妇女能够从事可 持续性更强的活动（教育、就业、旨在保护和管理供水/卫生系统的社区工作等）， 并协助实现环境的可持续发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Development of water and sanitation systems in rural and urban areas would alleviate poverty, contribute to overall food security, assure [...] health benefits for [...] the general population (eradication of diarrhoea diseases), free the girl child for attendance in school, [...]and women for more [...]sustainable activity (education, jobs, community involvement towards protection and management of the water/sanitation system, etc.), and assist in achieving environmental sustainability. daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团呼吁消除化学、生物和 细菌 武 器 ，以 实现全面彻底裁减所有大规模毁灭性 武 器 方面的各 项目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | chemical, biological and bacteriological weapons in order to achieve the goals of general and complete [...] disarmament of all weapons of mass destruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织积极参加由联合国组织主办的许多会议，其中包括：2008 年和 2009 年度召开的世卫组织肺结核防治会议；2009 年度抗击疟疾行动会议；2009 年度 世卫组织 非传染性疾病会议；儿童基金会参与的、旨在制定相关新政策和“补 锌工作组”成员（关于低收入国家治 疗 痢疾 ） 建议的会议；与儿童基金会全面沟 通策略和肺炎与痢疾防控 框架工作小组的会议；以及 2008 年开发计划署关于实 施全球抗击艾滋病、肺结核与疟疾基金会相关计划的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The organization actively participates in several meetings hosted by United Nations organizations, including: the WHO Stop Tuberculosis meetings in 2008 and 2009; the Roll Back Malaria implementer’s meeting in 2009; the [...] WHO meeting on [...] non-communicable diseases in 2009; meetings with UNICEF to develop new policies and recommendations with members of the Zinc Task Force (for the management of diarrhoea in low-income countries); meetings of the UNICEF working group on a comprehensive communications strategy and a framework for pneumonia and diarrhoea control; and [...]in a UNDP meeting on [...]implementers of programmes of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria in 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 1950 年代，普利策奖 [...] 获得者细菌学家雷尼·杜伯士(1901-1982 年)解释了微生物、包括细菌和其伴随 的疾病的重要性，它 们是地球自然界和谐关系的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the 1950s Pulitzer Prize winner and bacteriologist René Dubos (1901-1982) explained [...] the importance of [...] micro-organisms, including germs and their accompanying diseases, as part of [...]the natural harmony of the Earth. daccess-ods.un.org |
水质差导致严重的健康关切问题，儿童尤其容易因水传播疾 病而患病；痢疾是 12%的青少年死亡的原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | The poor water quality led to serious health concerns, with children especially vulnerable to sickness caused by waterborne disease; diarrhoea caused 12 per cent of young deaths. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了控制细菌细胞的基因组的化学合成( 克莱格·温特尔人工生命) ，其他方 法包括：通过在酵母中制作新陈代谢途径生产抗 疟 疾 药 物的前体；合成哺乳动物 基因电路揭示抗结核化合物；广泛存在的生物计算的展示；以及制作大肠杆菌以 探测和杀死人体内病原体。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the chemical synthesis of a genome [...] able to control a bacterial cell (Craig Venter’s artificial life) other important stepping stones include: the engineering of the metabolic pathway in yeast to produce the precursor of an anti-malarial drug; the creation [...]of a synthetic mammalian [...]gene circuit that revealed anti-tuberculosis compounds; a demonstration of distributed biological computation; and the engineering of an E. coli to sense and kill a human pathogen. daccess-ods.un.org |
不 安全的水和缺乏卫生设施是痢疾的首 要原因，而这种疾病是与贫困家庭的儿童和 婴儿死亡率高联系在一起的，许多其他权利的享有也因此受到了限制，其中包括 健康权、受教育权、工作权和隐私权等，因此，这严重地破坏了脱贫的可 能 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unsafe water and lack of access [...] to sanitation are a [...] primary cause of diarrhoeal diseases linked to high levels of child and infant mortality among families living in poverty and restrict the enjoyment of many other rights, including those to health, education, work and privacy, thereby seriously undermining the possibilities of escaping poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们要明确，非传染性疾病对 我们地区的威胁就 象艾滋病、疟疾及痢疾在发展中世界其他地区一样。 daccess-ods.un.org | Let us make no [...] mistake — NCDs are as much a threat to our region as AIDS, malaria and dysentery are in other parts [...]of the developing world. daccess-ods.un.org |
而可能更为危险的侵入性细菌则会 造成系统 性 疾 病 ，其中包括出血性腹泻和发热，在某些情况下甚至可能导致肾衰竭。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Potentially [...] more dangerous, invasive bacteria cause systemic illness including [...]bloody diarrhea, fever and, in some cases, kidney failure. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
这些化学物质可能解释它健康的好处，包括预防和治疗尿路感染的研究，有助于防止引起食 源 性疾 病 的 细菌 ， 可能有助于防止蛀牙，可能有助于预防动脉硬化，可改善血管功能与动脉硬化的人，可能有助于提高高密度脂蛋白（好）胆固醇或降低低密度脂蛋白（坏）胆固醇。 aspirations.nat...nesolutions.com | These chemicals probably explain some of the studies showing cranberries' health benefits, including prevention and treatment [...] of urinary tract [...] infections, help prevent bacteria from causing food-borne illness, may help prevent [...]tooth decay, may help [...]prevent arteriosclerosis, may improves blood vessel function in people with arteriosclerosis, may help raise HDL (good) cholesterol or lower LDL (bad) cholesterol. aspirations.nat...nesolutions.com |
该代表进一步告知食典委，最近召开的世界卫生大会（2008 年 5 月）已经通过了一个决议（WHA61.20），指出大会因粮农组织/世卫组织通过食典委 [...] 在婴幼儿配方粉法典卫生规范方面所进行的工作而受到鼓舞；敦促成员国通过应用和宣 [...] 传，执行世卫组织/粮农组织婴儿配方粉安全制备、贮存和处理准则， 将 细菌 感 染 的危险 性降到 最低，从而保证标签与法典的标准、准则的一致性，考虑到 [...]WHA58.32 号决议；还 敦促成员国研究将母乳库中的捐赠乳喂养易受感染婴儿作为降低危险性策略的可能性。 codexalimentarius.org | The Representative further informed the Commission that the recently held World Health Assembly (May 2008) had adopted a resolution (WHA61.20) which indicated that the Assembly was encouraged by the work of the FAO/WHO through Codex on the Code of Hygienic Practice for Powdered Formulae for Infants and Young Children; that Member States were urged to implement through application and dissemination the WHO/FAO Guidelines on Safe Preparation, Storage and [...] Handling of Powdered Infant Formula to [...] minimize the risk of bacterial infection and to ensure [...]that labelling conformed with standards, [...]guidelines and recommendations of Codex taking into account resolution WHA58.32 and in addition urged Member States to investigate the possible use of donor milk through human milk banks for vulnerable infants as a riskreduction strategy. codexalimentarius.org |
王国政府将 建 立实验室对 食 品 中引起疾病或危险的细菌进行 检验，对通过食物传播的病毒进行彻底检查。 daccess-ods.un.org | Royal Government will establish a laboratory [...] to experiment on bacteria which cause disease or danger [...]in food products and thoroughly [...]investigate the dangerous ideas of transmitting virus via food products. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过促进安全的清洁行为，放置在处理食品时发 生 细菌 和 传 染 性疾 病 的 传播。 antunescontrols.com | Prevent the spread of germs and infectious disease when [...] handling food product by promoting safe cleaning practices. antunescontrols.com |
这些疾病包括：急性心肌梗死、脑血 管 疾 病 、 糖尿病 、 痢疾 、 肝 炎、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、高血 压疾病、风湿热、风湿性心脏病、肺结核、急性呼吸道感染。 daccess-ods.un.org | Diseases included are: acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, diarrhoeal diseases, hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, hypertensive disease, rheumatic fever, rheumatic heart disease, tuberculosis, acute respiratory infection. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于将光散射用于单克隆抗体分析的应用报告 抗体是我们用于抵御细菌、病 毒以及其他血 源 性 异 物的天然防御体。 malvern.com.cn | Application note on using dynamic light scattering to characterize monoclonal [...] antibodies Antibodies are our [...] natural defense bodies against bacteria, viruses, and other blood borne [...]foreign substances. malvern.de |
因此，儿童罹患急性小儿科疾病， 如肺炎 、 痢疾 、 腹 泻症和麻疹，如果因 难以获得及时和高质量的医疗服务而得不到治疗或治疗不当，就可能患严重营养 不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, children become severely malnourished because of acute paediatric diseases, such as pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria and measles, [...] which are not treated [...]or are inadequately treated owing to poor access to health care in terms of both timing and quality.24 Often a deadly circle ensues. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会感到关切的是，财富分配不均在一定程度上造成大量家庭生活在贫 [...] 困风险之中，相当一部分人口，特别是在农村地区，无法获得安全的饮用水和适 足的用水卫生条件，据称这是直接和间接引发腹泻、甲型肝炎 、 痢疾 、 非母乳喂 养儿的高铁血红蛋白血症、脊髓灰质炎和肠热病等疾病的原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is concerned that, partly due to an unequal distribution of wealth, a considerable number of families live at risk of poverty and that a considerable proportion of the population does not have access to safe drinking water and adequate water sanitation, in particular in rural areas, which allegedly have been the direct and [...] indirect cause for a number [...] of diseases, including diarrhoea, hepatitis А, dysentery, methemoglobinemia [...]by bottle-fed babies, [...]poliomyelitis, and enteric fever. daccess-ods.un.org |
痢疾是指會引致帶血糞便的所有腸道感染狀況，最常見的元兇為志賀 桿 菌 和 沙門 士 菌 ， 此 為腸胃道最常見的細菌病原。 hsbc.com.hk | Dysentery refers to any infectious conditions of the gut that result in bloody diarrhea. hsbc.com.hk |
大多数非痢疾性儿童腹泻可以通过简单干预措施（如口服补液溶液和锌补充剂）的合理运用进行预防，但这些措施并未得到广泛应用。 gatesfoundation.org | Most non-dysentery childhood diarrhea [...] deaths can be prevented with proper administration of simple interventions such as [...]ORS and zinc, but they are not widely used. gatesfoundation.org |
阿米巴原蟲所引致的痢疾，則 須以不同藥物治療。 hsbc.com.hk | Dysentery caused by ameba needs to [...] be treated with different kinds of drugs. hsbc.com.hk |
从 2004 年起，犯罪司法所与下列 机构和组织合作制定了打击化学、生物、放 射 性 和 核材料贩运和非法使用的国 际方案：国际原子能机构（原子能机构）、禁止化学武器组织、《关于禁止发 展、生产和储存细菌（生 物）及毒素武器和销毁此种武器的公约》实施支助 股、国际刑警组织、欧洲警察组织以及世界海关组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Starting in 2004, UNICRI developed an international programme to combat trafficking in and criminal use of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear materials in cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the [...] Implementation Support [...] Unit for the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction, INTERPOL, Europol and the World Customs [...]Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
为改进和平细菌学( 生物学) 活动领域的国际合作并防止或减少发生暧昧不明、 困惑猜疑的情况，鼓励各缔约国邀请其他缔约国的专家协助应 对 疾 病 的 突发，并 对收到的邀请作出积极的反应，但须遵守适用的国家法律和相关国际文书。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to improve international cooperation in the field of peaceful bacteriological (biological) activities and in order to prevent or reduce the occurrence of ambiguities, doubts and suspicions, States [...] Parties are encouraged [...]to invite experts from other States Parties to assist in the handling of an outbreak, and to respond favourably to such invitations, respecting applicable national legislation and relevant international instruments. daccess-ods.un.org |
当单核细胞增生李氏杆菌被认为是食 源 性 病 原体（熏鱼是被牵连的 商品之一）时，一些国家的风险管理者采用“零容忍”办法，而另外国家的风险 管理者选择按每克产品菌落形成单位100 cfu/g的微生物学标准（最高水平细菌 量）。 fao.org | When Listeria monocytogenes was recognized as a food-borne pathogen (smoked fish was one of the incriminated commodities), risk managers in some countries adopted a “zero tolerance” approach, while risk managers in others chose a microbiological criterion in terms of colony-forming units per gram of product [...] [...] (this provides a maximum level of bacterial presence) of 100 cfu/g. An FAO/WHO risk assessment showed that predicted illness depends on how many non-compliant products reach the market. fao.org |
肉類及肉類製品 重 金 屬、防腐劑和 添 加 劑 、多 氯聯苯 、 放 射 物 質 、 乙 類 促 效劑、 硝基 喃、氯霉素、其他抗 生 素、葡 萄球菌腸毒素 、 O157:H7大 腸 桿 菌 、 沙 門 氏菌、 李 斯 特菌、對萬古霉素 呈 抗藥性的腸 球 菌 、 血痢弧 菌 、 寄 生 蟲 及 炭疽菌污染。 legco.gov.hk | Meat and meat products Heavy metals, preservatives and additives, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactivity, beta-agonist, nitrofuran, chloramphenicol, other antibiotics, staphylococcal enterotoxins, E.coli O157:H7, salmonella, listeria monocytogenes, vancomycin resistant enterococci, campylobacter, parasites and anthrax contamination. legco.gov.hk |
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