| 单词 | 组织胞浆菌病 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 组织胞浆菌病 —histoplasmosisSee also:组织 n—organization n • nerve n • outfit n 组织 v—direct v • line up v 胞浆—cytoplasm
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严重中风病人的组织胞浆 索原 的活化计管理后的空中医疗运输安全. medevacfoundation.org | Safety of air medical [...] transportation after tissue plasminogen activator administration [...]in acute ischemic stroke. medevacfoundation.org |
抗体是由浆细胞产生 的，对保护身体不受 细 菌 ， 病 毒 等 的侵入起着重要的作用。 tohoku.ac.jp | Antibodies are secreted [...] from plasma cells and play an important role to protect the body against bacteria and viruses. tohoku.ac.jp |
除了控制细菌细胞的基因组的化 学合成( 克莱格·温特尔人工生命) ，其他方 法包括：通过在酵母中制作新陈代谢途径生产抗疟疾药物的前体；合成哺乳动物 基因电路揭示抗结核化合物；广泛存在的生物计算的展示；以及制作大肠杆菌以 探测和杀死人体内病原体。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the chemical [...] synthesis of a genome able to control a bacterial cell (Craig Venter’s artificial life) other important stepping stones include: the engineering of the metabolic pathway in yeast to produce the precursor of an anti-malarial drug; the creation of a synthetic mammalian gene circuit that revealed anti-tuberculosis compounds; a demonstration of distributed biological computation; and the engineering of an E. coli to sense and kill a human pathogen. daccess-ods.un.org |
观察员提到，下届 OIE 动物产品食品安全工作组将审 议在动物产品食品安全领域 标准制定时重要致病菌名单 的讨论稿，包括陆生和水生动物。 codexalimentarius.org | The Observer noted that the next meeting of the OIE [...] Animal Production [...] Food Safety Working Group would consider a discussion paper on the priority pathogens for standard setting in [...]the field of animal [...]production food safety, including both terrestrial and aquatic animals. codexalimentarius.org |
在过去五年中，遗传材料的合成从有 关病 毒、细菌、哺乳动物细胞器官 到利用真核细胞部分合成染色体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the past five years, synthesis [...] of genetic material [...] has moved from viral settings, through bacterial settings, and mammalian organelles, [...]to partial synthesis [...]of a chromosome from a eukaryote. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界动物卫生组织总干事向食典委通报了该组织在一些领域开展的与食典有关的 以下活动：世界动物卫生组织动物生产食品安全工作组；世界动物卫 生 组织 关 于 沙门 氏菌和涉及动物生产的其它食源性疾 病 的 工 作，考虑到食品卫生委员会和世卫组织的 工作；成立一个动物饲养标准专家工作组；以及与粮农组织合作制定优良饲养方法指 南。 codexalimentarius.org | The Director-General of the OIE informed the Commission of the OIE activities relevant to Codex in several areas: the OIE [...] Animal Production Food [...] Safety Working Group; the work of OIE on Salmonella and other foodborne diseases related to animal [...]production, taking [...]into account the work of the Committee on Food Hygiene and WHO; the establishment of an expert group on standards for animal feeding; and the development of a guide for good farming practices in collaboration with FAO. codexalimentarius.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性细 胞 检 查的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-level obstetrical care, such as training in emergency care for doctors and nurses and normal childbirth campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, which focuses on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 [...] 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造 成 的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作 ； 组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food [...] chain crises caused by [...] transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological [...]risk management [...]in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
应用领域从汽车、 建筑、化学、电气和电子工业、 化妆 品、 个人护理、 机械制造和金属制造业到造纸、 纺织和纸浆等工业。 wacker.com | Silicones are used in a broad variety of industries ranging from the automotive, construction and chemical sectors, through electrical [...] engineering, electronics, cosmetics and [...] consumer care to textiles, pulp and paper, metal processing and mechanical engineering. wacker.com |
医学成像、基因组、结构生物学、综合生物系统、生物信息学和健康信息学为生命科学研究人员提供了强大且多用途工具，来研究分子、复杂生物系统( 从蛋白质、细胞、组织器官 到有机体)、 疾 病 性 质 等等。 australiachina.com.au | Medical imaging, genomics, structural biology, integrated biological systems, bioinformatics and health informatics are providing powerful and versatile tools for life sciences researchers to investigate the structure and interaction of [...] molecules, complex biological systems [...] (from proteins, cells, tissues, organs, up to organisms), the nature of disease and more. australiachina.com.au |
中国神经再生研究（英文版）》杂志于2012年10月29期出版的一项关于“Platelet-rich plasma gel in combination with Schwann cells for repair of sciatic nerve injury”的研究发现，应用自体富血小板 血 浆 凝 胶 作为 细 胞 基 质 与许旺 细 胞 复 合 填充于聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物神经导管可成功构 建 组织 工 程 神经。 chinese.eurekalert.org | A study published in Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 7, No. 29, 2012) showed that tissue-engineered nerve was constructed using autologous platelet-rich plasma gel for suspension of Schwann cell-like cells in a poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nerve conduit. chinese.eurekalert.org |
本校医学院细胞生物学讲座生物化学专攻的武藤哲彦讲师、五十岚和彦教授的研究小组，与本校国际高等研究教育机构、广岛大学原子弹放射线医学研究所等 小 组 合 作 ，把转录因子Bach2和Blimp-1基因结合，发现通过控制这一结合能抑 制 浆 细 胞 的 分化和抗体的产生。 tohoku.ac.jp | A research group led by Professor Kazuhiko Igarashi and Senior Assistant Professor Akihiko Muto at Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine discovered that Bach2, a transcription factor, represses Blimp-1gene to inhibit plasma cell differentiation and to promote antibody class switch. tohoku.ac.jp |
常规的抗体或者是完整大小的抗体是被称为免疫球蛋白的糖蛋白，其 是 浆 细 胞 对 外来分子或者抗原反应后产生的。 labome.cn | Conventional or full size antibodies are glycoproteins called immunoglobulins that are produced by plasma cells in response to a foreign molecule or immunogen. labome.com |
当单核细胞增生李氏杆菌被认 为是食源 性 病 原 体 （熏鱼是被牵连的 商品之一）时，一些国家的风险管理者采用“零容忍”办法，而另外国家的风险 管理者选择按每克产品菌落形成单位100 [...] cfu/g的微生物学标准（最高水平细菌 量）。 fao.org | When Listeria monocytogenes was recognized as a food-borne pathogen (smoked fish [...] was one of the incriminated commodities), [...]risk managers in some countries adopted a “zero tolerance” approach, while risk managers in others chose a microbiological criterion in terms of colony-forming units per gram of product (this provides a maximum level of bacterial presence) of 100 cfu/g. An FAO/WHO risk assessment showed that predicted illness depends on how many non-compliant products reach the market. fao.org |
启动中国微生物基因组测序工作并主持若干重要微生物的基因组和功能基因组研究工作，包括问号钩端螺旋体的基因组和功能基因组研究，野油菜黄 单 胞菌 比 较基 因 组 和 功 能基 因 组 研 究 ，放线菌和结核杆菌基 因 组 和 功能基因组研究，SARS分子流 行 病 学 和 SARS冠状病毒的分子进化研究等。 tilsi.org | Meanwhile, he focused his research activities on genomics and systems biology of microorganisms, including the genomic study of Leptospira interrogans, the functional genomic study of Xanthomonas campestris, the evolution genomic study of SARS coronavirus, and the comparative genomic study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. tilsi.org |
三战与真菌检索浆果，真菌的Ma ximus回升的。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | The three battle [...] with the Fungi to retrieve the berry that Fungus Maximus has picked. seekcartoon.com |
教科文组织还正在与艾滋规划署的共同赞助方协同合作， 这主要包括：教科文组织和劳工组织 关 于 教育行业艾滋病毒和艾滋病工作场所政策的协作；教科文 组织和卫生组织关于艾滋病毒和 艾滋病治疗教育的协作；教科 文 组 织 和 难民署关于难民和境内流离 失所人口的艾滋病毒和艾滋病教育需求的联合文件；以及与儿童基金会为东部和南部非洲制订关于 谋生技能教育和艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的提案。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO is also undertaking joint collaborative work with UNAIDS cosponsors, notably: UNESCO and ILO collaborative work on HIV/AIDS workplace policies for the Education Sector; UNESCO and WHO collaborative work on HIV and AIDS Treatment Education; joint UNESCO and UNHCR paper on HIV and AIDS education needs of refugees and internally displaced populations; and the development of a joint proposal on life skills education and HIV and AIDS with UNICEF for eastern and southern Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
无菌组 织培养 检测过的注射器式过滤器采用PES、再生纤维素（适用于含DMSO溶液）或无表面活性 [...] 剂醋酸纤维素膜，外壳为聚丙烯或丙烯酸共聚物材质。 corning.com | The sterile tissue culture tested [...] syringe filters are available in PES, regenerated cellulose (ideal for use with DMSOcontaining [...]solutions), or surfactant-free cellulose acetate membranes in either polypropylene or acrylic copolymer housings. catalog2.corning.com |
教科文组织修订了艾滋病毒和 艾 滋病防治战略，重新将性别问题列为重点，并巩固新的倡议及合作伙伴关系（例如，性别平 等和艾滋病毒问题机构间工作组），努力确保国家对策、特别是教育部门的对策能够满足妇 [...] 女和女童在艾滋病毒问题上的需求。 unesdoc.unesco.org | With a renewed focus on gender issues in its revised strategy [...] for HIV and AIDS, and building on new initiatives and partnerships [...](e.g. Interagency Working Group on Gender Equality and HIV), UNESCO works to ensure that the needs of women and girls in relation to HIV are addressed in national responses, particularly in the education sector response. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在艾滋病流行的每一阶段——从公开揭露艾滋病与血液供应的关系，到实施延期献血计 [...] 划（指身体不健康者一段时间或永远不参加献血），再到对 血 浆 产 品进 行 病 毒 灭 活和使 用ELISA 检测，美国的反应比任何国家都要迅速 asiacatalyst.org | At every stage of the AIDS epidemic--from openly revealing the link to the blood [...] supply, to putting in place [...] donor-deferral procedures, to virally deactivating plasma [...]products and using the ELISA test--Americans [...]acted more quickly than any others... asiacatalyst.org |
在这些发言之后，四名与会代表、儿童基金会代表和联合国艾 滋 病 署 专 题 组 主 席 以及 教科文组织阿布贾办事处主任提出了一些意见和建议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Following these presentations, four participants, the UNICEF Representative and [...] Chairperson of the United [...] Nations Thematic Group on UNAIDS and the Director of the UNESCO Office in Abuja [...]made comments and suggestions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(iii) 生物样本：任何含有核酸并包含个人特有基因构成的生物物质（如血液、皮肤和 骨细胞或血浆）的样本。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (iii) Biological samples: Any sample of biological material (for example blood, skin and bone cells or blood plasma) in which nucleic acids are present and which contains the characteristic genetic make-up of an individual. unesdoc.unesco.org |
连续停牌澄清，重要的固体回收 应用： 化学和制药工业，特别是对这里的蛋白质来自植物的人 血 浆 分 离 血 浆 和 细 菌 恢 复 恢复 澄清米酵菌酸和BKB的低温应用而设计，三重冷却实现：直接一碗凉，框架上部冷却器和散热器罩成为可能，只有最小公差产品的温度的精确调整 china-environmental.com | Continuous clarification of suspensions, recovery of valuable solids Application: Chemical and pharmaceutical industries, here especially for the [...] recovery of proteins from [...] human blood plasma in plasma fractionation plants and the recovery of bacteria Clarifiers BKA [...]and BKB designed for [...]low-temperature applications, achieved by triple cooling: direct bowl cooler, frame upper section cooler and a hood cooler make possible the exact adjustment of the product temperature with only minimum tolerance china-environmental.com |
其中超高速冷冻离心机，性能优越，集真空、高速和冷却于一身，可以用于大量的细胞、亚 细 胞 、 细 菌 、 病菌 的 快 速分离，是常见的实验室设备，通常将转速在5000～30000RPM(转/分钟)范围内的离心机称为高速离心机。 xybjb.com.cn | Among them, ultra-high speed freeze centrifuge superior performance, set the vacuum, high speed and cooling at a suit, and [...] can be used in a large number of [...] cells, and cells, bacteria, the germ of fast separation, [...]is common laboratory equipment, [...]usually will speed in 5000 ~ 30000 RPM (revolutions per minute) within the scope of the centrifuge called high-speed centrifuge. xybjb.com.cn |
教科文组织提高生物科学和生物技术领域的研究能力计划、教科 文 组织 - - 分 子和 细 胞生 物学网络（MCBN）计划、教科文组织-- 生物技术行动理事会（BAC）计划和教科文组织-微生物资源中心（MIRCEN）计划都对提高国家的科学能力以及转让有关这些领域的新的科 学成果和新的应用产生了很大的推动力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The major thrust of the UNESCO programmes on promoting research capacities in the biological sciences and biotechnologies, the UNESCO-Molecular and Cell Biology Network (MCBN) programme, the UNESCO-Biotechnology Action Council (BAC) programme and the UNESCO-Microbial Resources Centres (MIRCEN) programme, has been geared towards the reinforcement of national scientific capacity and transfer of new scientific advances and novel applications in these fields. unesdoc.unesco.org |
已 围绕下列假设做过研究：(a) 细胞和组织对低 剂量辐射的适应性可使它们对癌症 的发展更具抵抗力（适应性反应）；(b) 辐射对免疫系统的影响——免疫系统负责 识别并摧毁异常细胞——可影响癌症发展的可能性；以及(c) 辐射可产生变化， [...] 从而对细胞 DNA 的稳定产生持久的、可传递的影响（基因组不稳定性），并且（或 [...]者）激发从受损细胞向未受损的邻界细胞传送信号（旁观者效应）；基因不稳定 和旁观者效应被认为是改变辐射相关癌症风险的可能因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | There have been studies relating to the following hypotheses: (a) that adaptation of cells and tissues to low doses of [...] radiation might cause [...]them to become more resistant to cancer development (adaptive response); (b) that the effects of radiation on the immune systems, which recognize and destroy abnormal cells, could influence the likelihood of cancer development; and (c) that radiation can produce changes that create long-lasting and transmissible effects on the stability of cellular DNA (genomic instability) and/or trigger the transfer of signals from damaged cells to their undamaged neighbours (bystander effects); both genomic instability and bystander effects have been suggested as possible factors that modify radiation-associated cancer risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然一些会员国除了其在联合国供职的 [...] 国民提出的关切之外似乎对工作人员－管理层关系没有什么兴趣(或者说它们的 兴趣恰恰被它们在本组织内服务的同 胞 人 数极少这一事实所限制)，但其他一 些，如 77 国集团的代表，指出，就工作人员－管理层关系问题有一个统一的立 [...] 场对他们来说很重要(而这是他们目前所没有的)，因为他们集体有相当数量的工 [...]作人员为秘书处工作，需要受到保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | While some MS appeared to have little interest in SMR beyond concerns raised by their nationals serving in the United Nations (or had their interest [...] limited precisely by the [...] fact that very few compatriots were serving in the organization), others, like [...]representatives from [...]G-77 countries, noted that it was important for them to have a unified position on SMR (which they currently lacked), as they collectively had a significant number or staff members working for the Secretariat who needed to be defended. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。