| 单词 | 约束 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 约束 verb —bind v (often used)less common: inhibit v • restraint v 约束 —limit to • constrain • restriction • restrict 约束 noun —austerity nExamples:受约束—restricted • constrained 非约束 adj—non-binding adj 约束力—(of a contract) binding (law) See also:束—bind • bundle • bunch • surname Shu
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报告提到，由于粮农组织管理程序法典秘书处受到某 些 约束 ， 并提出增加法典的 自治性，减轻法典管理程序。 codexalimentarius.org | The report noted that the Codex [...] Secretariat faced some constraints due to the administrative [...]procedures in FAO and proposed [...]to increase the autonomy of Codex in order to lighten administrative procedures. codexalimentarius.org |
有成员还指出，数 据库的目的只是为了监测，不具法律 约束 力 ， 因此不需要国家核可。 multilateralfund.org | It was also pointed out that the [...] database was for monitoring purposes only and [...] was not legally binding, and therefore [...]did not require endorsement by the countries. multilateralfund.org |
对其决定不得上诉。这些决定对政府、所有行政和司法主管机构 以及所有自然人和法人具有约束力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its decisions are not subject to appeal and apply to the public authorities, the administrative and judicial authorities and to all natural and legal persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，《最后文件》文本严重淡化了对核武器国 [...] 家降低其武库的实战状态以及停止开发和实质性改 进其核武器的承诺；文件并没有要求核武器国家废 [...] 除核武器在其军事理念中的作用，或者接受一项具 有法律约束力的 文书以禁止核武器；文件没有要求 [...] 从无核武器国家的领土上撤出核武器；没有包含《条 约》的不结盟国家缔约国集团要求设定的全面消除 [...] 核武器的具体时限；特别是，文件没有呼吁以色列， 这一对中东无核武器区构成唯一障碍的国家，停止 开发核武器，并无条件地签订《不扩散条约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the text of the Final Document had significantly watered down the commitments for nuclear-weapon States to reduce the operational status of their arsenals and to cease the development and qualitative improvement of their nuclear weapons; it did not oblige the nuclear-weapon States to abolish the role of nuclear [...] weapons in their military doctrines or to [...] accept a legally binding instrument for [...]the prohibition of nuclear weapons; it did [...]not call for the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclearweapon States; it did not include the specific timeline for the total elimination of nuclear weapons called for by the Group of Non-Aligned States parties to the Treaty; and, in particular, it failed to call upon Israel, the only obstacle to a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, to cease the development of nuclear weapons and to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty without preconditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表团还注意到，特别报告员 [...] 提出了一些需关注的领域，包括有必要针对土地改革制定具有法 律 约束 力 的 国家 准则；立法进程有待进一步透明化，应与更广泛的社区共同讨论法律草案对人权 [...] 问题的影响；此外，应设立政府和公民社会论坛，以加强合作环境，促进该国的 民主和人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation also noted that the Special Rapporteur had identified a [...] number of areas of concern, including [...] the need to develop binding national guidelines [...]to address land reform; making the [...]legislative process more transparent by sharing draft legislation with an impact on human rights issues with the wider community; and creating a Government and civil society forum to foster an environment of cooperation to strengthen democracy and human rights in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果承租人、与其共同居住的家庭成员或其他人故意破坏或拆毁租住的房 [...] 屋，或改变其既定的用途或故意违反共同居住原则，使得其他人无法与他们合 住，而且相应的预防措施和公共约束 手 段 都未产生任何效果，应出租人和其他利 [...] 益相关方的请求，可以迫使从事上述破坏或违规甚至犯罪行为的住户搬走，而且 不提供其他住所。 daccess-ods.un.org | If the lessee, members of his/her family or other persons, who live together with them, systematically destroy or damage the living spaces, or do not use them according to its purpose, or if by systematically breaching the common living rules make it impossible for others to live with them in the same [...] apartment or in the same house, and the [...] preventive and public constraint measures have [...]not showed any progress, the evacuation [...]of the guilty ones at the request of the leaser or other interested parties is made without a subsequent offer of another living space. daccess-ods.un.org |
该委员会的任务是通过有约束力的 仲裁，决定一国政府对另一国政 府以及一方的国民(包括自然人和法人)对另一方的政府或者另一方拥有或控制 [...] 的实体提出的下列两类所有损失、损害或伤害索偿要求：(a) 与作为《框架协 定及其执行方式》和《停止敌对行动协定》主体的冲突有关；(b) [...]因为违反包 括 1949 年日内瓦四公约在内的国际人道主义法，或者其他违反国际法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mandate of the Commission is to [...] decide through binding arbitration all [...]claims for loss, damage or injury by one Government [...]against the other, and by nationals (including both natural and juridical persons) of one party against the Government of the other party or entities owned or controlled by the other party that are (a) related to the conflict that was the subject of the Framework Agreement, the Modalities for its Implementation and the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, and (b) result from violations of international humanitarian law, including the 1949 Geneva Conventions, or other violations of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于儿童权利，刚果受其已经批准的国际公约条款 的 约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the rights of the child, [...] the Congo was bound by the provisions of the international conventions that it had [...]already ratified. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长关于可持续森林管理的财政和其他执行手段的报告 (E/CN.18/2009/ [...] 9)以及秘书长关于可持续森林管理筹资：为支持执行关于所有类型森林的无法律 约束力文 书并促进可持续森林管理而调动金融资源的说明(E/CN.18/2008/2)最 [...] 全面地叙述了森林部门的资金流动情况，包括官方发展援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report of the Secretary-General on finance and other means of implementation for sustainable forest management (E/CN.18/2009/9), and the note by the secretariat on financing for sustainable forest management: mobilizing financial [...] resources to support the implementation of [...] the non-legally binding instrument on [...]all types of forests and to promote sustainable [...]forest management (E/CN.18/2008/2) provide the most comprehensive description of the financial flows in the forest sector including official development assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果从谈判国和谈判组织数目有限及从条约的目的和宗旨看出，条约在所有 当事方之间完整适用是每一方同意受 条 约约束 的 必 要条件，对此种条约的保留如 果是允许的并且是按照规定的形式和程序提出的，而且如果所有缔约国和缔约组 [...] 织已经接受，则对其他各缔约国和各缔约组织成立。 daccess-ods.un.org | When it appears, from the limited number of negotiating States and organizations and the object and purpose of the treaty, that the application of the treaty [...] in its entirety [...] between all the parties is an essential condition of the consent of each one to be bound by the treaty, [...]a reservation to [...]this treaty is established with regard to the other contracting States and contracting organizations if it is permissible and was formulated in accordance with the required form and procedures, and if all the contracting States and contracting organizations have accepted it. daccess-ods.un.org |
接线图 [...] 此外，请注意欧盟和各国立法普遍有效的法律法规和其他具 有 约束 力 的规定， 以及所在国有关事故防范和环境保护的现行法规。 highvolt.de | In addition, generally applicable [...] legal and other binding regulations of [...]European and national law and the regulations for [...]accident prevention and environmental protection in force in the country of use must be complied with. highvolt.de |
如果有效保留意在更改条约某些规定的法律效力，当缔约国或缔约组织反对 [...] 该保留但不反对条约在它与保留方之间生效时，提出反对的缔约国或缔约组织与 保留方在其条约关系中不受保留意在更改的条约规定 的 约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | To the extent that a valid reservation purports to modify the legal effect of certain provisions of the treaty, when a contracting State or a contracting organization has raised an objection to it but has not opposed the entry into force of the treaty between itself and the author of the reservation, the objecting State or organization and the author of the reservation [...] are not bound, in their treaty relations, by the [...] provisions of the treaty as intended to be [...]modified by the reservation. daccess-ods.un.org |
修正案只对接受该项修 正案的缔约国具有约束力。 daccess-ods.un.org | An amendment shall be binding only on those States Parties which have [...] accepted it. daccess-ods.un.org |
在其核心是一个工作流引擎：首先定义转换工作流和许多被用于读取与示例模型的预构建工作流组件,对它们进 行 约束 违 反 校验，把它们转换成其它模型，然后最终生成代码。 javakaiyuan.com | At its core is a workflow engine : First, define the conversion workflow is used to read and many [...] examples of models with pre-built workflow [...] components , the constraint violation check [...]them , converting them to other models [...], then the resulting the code . javakaiyuan.com |
二、除非根据第六十七条或第七十二条存在一项具 有 约束 力 的 排他性法院选 择协议，承运人或海运履约方提起的诉讼寻求一项不承担赔偿责任声明的，或提 起的其他任何诉讼将剥夺一人根据第六十六条或第六十八条选择诉讼地的权利 [...] 的，该承运人或海运履约方应在被告已选择根据第六十六条或第六十八条(两者 以适用者为准)所指定的法院的情况下，根据被告的要求撤回该诉讼，然后可以 [...]在该法院重新提起诉讼。 daccess-ods.un.org | 2. Except when there is an exclusive [...] choice of court [...] agreement that is binding pursuant to article 67 or 72, a carrier or a maritime performing party that institutes [...]an action seeking [...]a declaration of non-liability or any other action that would deprive a person of its right to select the forum pursuant to article 66 or 68 shall, at the request of the defendant, withdraw that action once the defendant has chosen a court designated pursuant to article 66 or 68, whichever is applicable, where the action may be recommenced. daccess-ods.un.org |
满意地认识到，在不扩散核武器条约缔约 国 [...] 2000 年审议大会的《最后文件》中，审议大 [...] 会承诺坚定不移地努力实现《条约》普遍性的目 标，呼吁尚未加入《条约》的国家加入《条约》， 从而接受具有法律约束力的 国际承诺，不获取核 武器或核爆炸装置，接受原子能机构对其所有核 活动的保障监督，并强调《条约》必须得到普遍 [...] 遵守，以及所有缔约国均须严格履行《条约》规 定的义务”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing with satisfaction that, in the Final Document of the 2000 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, the Conference undertook to make determined efforts towards the achievement of the goal of universality of the Treaty, called [...] upon those remaining [...] States not parties to the Treaty to accede to it, thereby accepting an international legally binding commitment [...]not to acquire nuclear [...]weapons or nuclear explosive devices and to accept Agency safeguards on all their nuclear activities, and underlined the necessity of universal adherence to the Treaty and of strict compliance by all parties with their obligations under the Treaty”. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过建立一个无限期的共同体，有自己 [...] 的机构、自己的人格、自己的法律能力和在国际上的代表能力，更加具体地说，真正的权力 源自成员国的主权受限制或成员国的权力向共同体转让，成员国在有限的领域内限制了它们 [...] 的主权权利，并由此成立了一个对自己的国民和各国彼此之间具 有 约束 力 的 法律体系。 daccess-ods.un.org | By creating a Community of unlimited duration, having its own institutions, its own personality, its own legal capacity and capacity of representation on the international plane and, more particularly, real powers stemming from a limitation of sovereignty or a transfer of powers from the States to the Community, the member States have limited their sovereign [...] rights, albeit within limited fields, and have thus created a [...] body of law which binds both their nationals [...]and themselves. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些与人的基本自由和权利有关的宪法条款要受到各 种 约束 ， 限 制了在人 权保障方面的影响力。 daccess-ods.un.org | These constitutional provisions regarding human rights and fundamental freedoms are subject to various restrictions that limit the scope of their guarantee of human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
为本会议编制的文件包括附加说明的临时议程(E/CN.18/2008/1)和秘书处 [...] 题为“可持续森林管理筹资：为支持执行关于所有类型森林的无法 律 约束 力 文书 并促进可持续森林管理而调动金融资源”的说明(E/CN.18/2008/2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Documentation prepared for the meeting included the provisional agenda with annotations (E/CN.18/2008/1) and a note by the Secretariat on financing for sustainable forest management: mobilizing financial [...] resources to support the implementation of [...] the non-legally binding instrument on [...]all types of forests and to promote sustainable [...]forest management (E/CN.18/2008/2). daccess-ods.un.org |
总干事敦促伊朗按照理事会有约束力 的 决议和安全理事会具有强制性的各 项决议的要求采取步骤充分履行其“保障协定”及其他义务，包括执行其“附加 [...] 议定书”的规定、执行其“保障协定”的“辅助安排”总则经修订的第 3.1 条、 中止浓缩相关活动和中止重水相关活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Director General urges Iran, as [...] required in the binding resolutions of [...]the Board of Governors and mandatory Security [...]Council resolutions, to take steps towards the full implementation of its Safeguards Agreement and its other obligations, including: implementation of the provisions of its Additional Protocol; implementation of the modified Code 3.1 of the Subsidiary Arrangements General Part to its Safeguards Agreement; suspension of enrichment related activities; and suspension of heavy water related activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织强调，以自我约束为基 础的媒体问责制度是为公 众提供公正和准确信息的关键。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The establishment of media accountability systems based upon self-regulation was underlined by UNESCO as crucial in providing fair and accurate information to the public. unesdoc.unesco.org |
我们认识到，全球化世界中 各国经济的日益相互依存以及有章可循的国际经济关系体制的逐渐形成意味着 国家经济政策空间，即国内政策的范围，特别是贸易、投资和国际发展领域的政 策，如今往往受到国际规章制度、承诺和全球市场因素 的 约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is recognized that the increasing interdependence of national economies in a globalizing world and the emergence of rules-based regimes for international economic relations have meant that the space for national economic policy, that is, the scope for domestic policies, especially in the areas of trade, investment and international development, is now often framed by international disciplines, commitments and global market considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会在题为“推动拟订一项武器贸易条约：建立常规武器进出口和转让共同 国际标准”的第 63/240 号决议中决定设立一个不限成员名额工作组，以便于联 合国全体会员国一步步地以公开和透明的方式进一步审议审查具有法 律 约束力 的 关于常规武器的进出口和转让的综合文书的可行性、范围和暂定参数政府专家 组的报告(见 A/63/334)第 27 段中有关建议的落实情况；工作组从 2009 年开始， 举行最多六次为期一周的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 63/240, entitled “Towards an arms trade treaty: establishing common international standards for the import, export and transfer of conventional arms”, the General Assembly decided to establish an open-ended working group that would meet for up to six one-week sessions starting in 2009 in order to facilitate further consideration on the implementation of the relevant recommendation contained in paragraph 27 of the report of the Group of Governmental Experts to examine the feasibility, scope and draft parameters for a comprehensive, legally binding instrument establishing common international standards for the import, export and transfer of conventional arms (see A/63/334), on a step-by-step basis among all States Members of the United Nations, in an open and transparent manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们对发展中国家不愿意踏上这条路表示理解，但它们竞争法规的制定及有效 [...] 的国际合作可以弥补《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》中限制全球竞争 、 约束 某 些 情况下技 术转让的一些规定。 iprcommission.org | We understand the reluctance of developing countries to embark down this path, but the development of national competition laws and effective international cooperation could act as a counterbalance to the aspects of the TRIPS agreement [...] which have the effect of restricting competition globally, and inhibiting [...] technology transfer in certain circumstances. iprcommission.org |
除法例另有规定外，本公司不会确认任何人士为以任何信托方式持有 [...] 任何股份，而本公司不应以任何方式 被 约束 或 强迫认可（即使已获有关通告）任何 [...] 股份的任何衡平、或然、未来或部分权益、或股份中的任何零碎部分的任何权益， 或（除该等细则或法例另有规定者外）有关任何股份的任何其他权利，惟有关登记 [...]持有人就其整体的绝对权利除外。 aactechnologies.com | Except as required by law, no person shall be recognised by the Company as [...] holding any share upon any trust and the [...] Company shall not be bound by or required [...]in any way to recognise (even when having [...]notice thereof) any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest in any share or any fractional part of a share or (except only as otherwise provided by these Articles or by law) any other rights in respect of any share except an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the registered holder. aactechnologies.com |
第 2046(2012)号决议的通过还意味着，苏丹政府 [...] 和苏丹人民解放运动(北方)必须承担具 有 约束 力的义务，必须解决苏丹青尼罗州和南科尔多凡州冲突， [...]这场冲突已经给当地人民带来巨大痛苦，造成严重的 流离失所问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The adoption of resolution 2046 (2012) also means that both the Government of the Sudan and [...] the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North [...] (SPLM-N) have binding obligations to [...]resolve the conflict in the Sudan’s Blue [...]Nile and Southern Kordofan states, which has cost its people so highly in suffering and displacement. daccess-ods.un.org |
如未经事先同意，正常工作时间以外 的工作应包括在客户签署的订单内，受此处所规定的条 款 约束 并 依 据本协议规定的验收 费（v）收取。 interroll.com | Work required outside normal hours that has not been previously agreed shall be covered by a signed order from the customer and which will be subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and charged according to the rates of survey costs (v) stated in this agreement interroll.com |
在对建议的这项分阶段程序，即“关于监督没设立任何具体固定机制的教科文组织公 [...] 约和建议书的实施情况的分阶段具体程序”进行深入研究之前，委员会委员对不分公约或建 议书，让会员国在监督落实方面承担同样的义务是否合适提出了疑问，因建议书是非协定性 质的文书，对会员国没有约束力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Before conducting an in-depth examination of the proposed multi-stage procedure entitled Specific multi-stage procedure for the monitoring of the implementation of UNESCO conventions and recommendations for which no specific institutional mechanism is provided, Committee members questioned the desirability of placing Member States under similar reporting obligations in respect of both conventions [...] and recommendations when in fact the latter [...] instruments were not conventions and had no binding effect on Member States. unesdoc.unesco.org |
文件的其他缺陷包括没有指出需 要就订立核武器公约立即进行磋商；核武器国家没 [...] 有清晰地承诺停止开发核武器；没有要求从无核武 器国家的领土上立即消除核武器；以及核武器国家 没有做出明确承诺，向无核武器国家提供具有法律 约束力的消极安全保证。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other shortcomings in the document included its failure to refer to the need for immediate negotiations on a nuclear weapons convention; the lack of a clear commitment by nuclear-weapon States to cease the development of nuclear weapons; the failure to call for the immediate removal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclear-weapon States; and the omission of clear [...] commitments from the nuclearweapon States to [...] provide legally binding negative security assurances to non-nuclear-weapon States. daccess-ods.un.org |
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