| 单词 | 粮 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 粮noun—foodn粮—agricultural tax paid in grainExamples:粮食n—foodn grainn 日粮pl—dietspl 粮食署n—WFPn
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此外，为明确未来合作以及可能与联合国系统其他机构进行的联合计划的内容，综合 [...] 考虑了以下各个方面并作为切入点：扫盲和非正式教育（与开发计划署、儿童基金会合 作）、改善教育人员生活条件（与国际劳工局合作）、完善教育人员相关政策（与儿童基金 [...] 会合作）、关于教育体系中的边缘群体（与国际劳工局、儿童基金会、开发计划署和粮食计划署合作）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following entry points for future cooperation and possible joint programmes with other United Nations agencies are planned: literacy and non-formal education (with UNDP and UNICEF); improvement of teachers’ standards of living (with ILO); development of teacher [...] policies (with UNICEF) and the inclusion of marginalized groups in the education system (with [...] the ILO, UNICEF, UNDPand WFP). unesdoc.unesco.org |
各代表团还着重指出了，埃塞俄比亚努力扩大言论自由的空间，向 [...] 各新闻机构颁发了许可证，发言鼓励继续扩大社会服务，欢迎努力减少儿童和产 妇死亡率，并支持粮食安全政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegations had also highlighted Ethiopia’s efforts to broaden freedom of expression by issuing licences to a number of press outlets, encouraged the continued [...] expansion of social services, welcomed efforts to reduce child and maternal mortality [...] and supported the food security policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长在其报告(A/64/380)第 63 段中提供了关于在联合国秘书处和 [...] 各特派团内与企业资源规划同时执行的几个相关举措的信息，其中包 括：《公共部门会计准则》的实施，人才管理系统(征聘和人员配置)， [...] 精益六西格玛(非系统程序改进)，企业内容管理和客户关系管理，以及 为维持和平职能服务的燃料管理系统和口粮管理系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 63 of his report (A/64/380), the Secretary-General provides information on a number of related initiatives being implemented concurrently with ERP within the United Nations Secretariat and missions, including: IPSAS implementation, the talent management system (recruitment and staffing), Lean Six Sigma (non-systems process improvement), enterprise content management and customer [...] relationship management, as well as a fuel [...] management systemand a rations management system [...]for peacekeeping functions. daccess-ods.un.org |
吉布提正在发展自己的商品粮生产部门和食 品监控体系，希望通过参加食典委的工作，利用正在制定的基于科学的标准来加强本国 [...] 对食品立法，保护其消费者的健康，打开其产品进入国际市场的大门。 codexalimentarius.org | Djibouti was in the process of developing its own [...] commercial food production sector and food control system [...]and hoped through their participation [...]in Codex, to make use of the science-based standards being developed to strengthen its own food legislation to protect their consumers’ health and access of their products to international markets. codexalimentarius.org |
这次金融和经济危机特别是对发展中国家妇女的经济赋权产生了不利影响， 其主要传导机制是：全球出口下降，直接影响到出口部门的生产，然后通过消极倍 增效应对国内市场产生不利影响(特别是出口依赖型经济国)；发展中国家的资本流 [...] 入骤减；援助具有助长周期性波动的性质；危机对移徙工人产生影响，从而影响到 [...] 汇款；随之而出现的是汇率贬值，影响到国内生产和价格；全球粮价的异常波动产 生影响；很多发展中国家财政紧缩已经导致重大公共开支的削减和社会发展收益的 [...]减少，进而影响基本服务的提供，使社会发展成果付之东流，并影响生活品质。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main transmission mechanisms of the financial and economic crisis that have had negative impacts on women’s economic empowerment, especially in developing countries, have been the global decline in exports, which has directly affected production in the export sector and subsequently domestic markets through negative multiplier effects (especially in export-dependent economies); significant declines in capital flows to the developing world; the pro-cyclical nature of aid; the impact of the crisis on migrant workers and therefore on remittances; the consequent exchange rate devaluation, which has affected domestic [...] production and prices; the impact of extreme [...] volatility in global foodprices; andthe fiscal [...]constraints in many developing countries [...]that have already led to cutbacks in important public expenditures and social development gains, thereby affecting access to basic services, reversing social development gains and adversely affecting their quality of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries [...] in relation to [...] terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and responseto food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relationto food andagriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
实现千年发展目标基金的文化与发展项目成为其 [...] 他联合国合作伙伴、开发署、儿童基金会、卫生组织和粮农组织开展合作的主要领域，其活 [...]动将大大有助于实现联发援框架的优先领域，旨在加强社会文化做法，促进尊重人权、不歧 视和文化与民族多样性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This MDG-F project on culture and development constitutes a main area of cooperation [...] with other United Nations partners, UNDP, [...] UNICEF, WHO and FAO, and its activities [...]are significantly contributing to the [...]UNDAF priority area aimed at reinforcing socio-cultural practices that promote respect for human rights, non-discrimination and cultural and ethnic diversity. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这通常意味着通过各种方案支持和加强政府供资的研究，发展与私营企 业和其他方面的伙伴关系，例如，在与粮食安全有关的情况下，发展与农民的伙 伴关系，促进科学研究自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | Usually, this implies the adoption of programmes to support and strengthen publicly funded research, to develop partnerships with private enterprises and other actors, such as farmers in the contextof food security, and to promote freedom of scientific research. daccess-ods.un.org |
自然灾害使 一些社区的人们流离失所，并造成了心理创伤，粮食安全和获取土地等方 面存在的困难使对妇女暴力行为更加恶化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Natural disasters had displaced a number of communities and caused emotional trauma, problems with food security and access to land, and had exacerbated violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表们认识到，本区域各国政府要加强本国相关计划及政策，以保护和可持 续利用粮农遗传资源，公平分享资源利用所带来的好处，包括确保充足及可预见的 [...] 资金来源。 fao.org | Delegates recognized the need for governments in the region to strengthen national programmes and policies for the [...] conservation and sustainable use of genetic [...] resources for food and agriculture, [...]and for the fair and equitable sharing of [...]benefits arising from their use, including through adequate and predictable funding. fao.org |
这些因素包括：(a) 中国和印度等增长迅速的 发展中大国正在兴起和变化的消费方式；(b) 生物燃料与粮食之间可能日益增加 的取舍；以及(c) 气候变化日益呈现的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include (a) rising and changing patterns of consumption in fast-growing and large developing countries such as China and India; (b) the possibly increasing trade-off between biofuels andfood;and (c) the unfolding effects of climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
所举实 例包括特别在以下领域旨在促进社会经济发展与可持续发展的国家、双边、区 域和国际方案：农业和渔业、气候变化监测、侦测非法作物和罂粟种植、自然 [...] 灾害和人为灾害的预警与应对、地质学、人道主义救济、水文学、生态系统和 自然资源的管理、关于生物多样性资源、沿海地区、土地使用、荒地和湿地的 [...] 测绘、监测空气质量、荒漠化、旱灾、粮食安全、毁坏森林、电离层与气候、 [...]海洋学、农村发展与城市规划、搜索和救援工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Examples were given of national, bilateral, regional and international programmes to further socio-economic and sustainable development, notably in the following areas: agriculture and fishery; climate change monitoring; detecting illegal crops and opium poppy cultivation; early warning of and response to natural and man-made disasters; geology; humanitarian relief; hydrology; managing ecosystems and natural resources; mapping biodiversity resources, coastal zones, land use, wasteland and [...] wetlands; monitoring air quality, [...] desertification, droughts, food security, deforestation, [...]the ionosphere and weather; oceanography; [...]rural development and urban planning; and search and rescue efforts. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会指出，该次区域办事处的重点优先事项包括：(a) [...] 通过包容性增 长、两性平等和利用区域知识网络进行政策宣传，加速实现千年发展目标； (b) [...] 加强互联互通、贸易和交通运输便利化；(c) 促进区域经济一体化、区域粮食和能源安全合作和减少灾害风险；以及(d) [...]援助最不发达国家加强生产 能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission noted that the key priorities of the Subregional Office included: (a) accelerating the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals through inclusive growth, gender equality and policy advocacy by means of regional knowledge networks; (b) strengthening connectivity, and trade and transport facilitation; (c) [...] promoting regional economic integration, regional [...] cooperation for foodand energy [...]security, and disaster risk reduction; and [...](d) assisting the least developed countries in building productive capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中最为重要的是粮食价格 持续上涨并导致营养缺失；过去四年商品价格极度波动对增长造成负面累积影 [...] 响，并威胁到来之不易的发展成就，特别是导致在其他方面采用健全宏观经济政 策的最不发达国家出现通货膨胀；国际金融危机及其后续调整的延续性影响；以 [...]及通过预算借款提高债务水平和降低许多最不发达国家的增长预期，使债务可持 续性遭受损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the most important are the [...] secular rise in foodprices and [...]the resulting nutrition scarcity; extreme volatility in [...]commodity prices during the past four years, which has had negative cumulative effects on growth and has threatened to unwind hard-earned developmental successes, not least by inducing inflation in least developed countries that were otherwise following sound macroeconomic policies; lingering effects of the international financial crisis and subsequent adjustments; and undermining debt sustainability by increasing debt levels through borrowing for budgetary support, and by lowering growth prospects for many least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
同一天，联合 国安全和安保部(安保部)在瓦利卡莱的安全官员通 [...] 过短信息服务，向刚果民主共和国境内的人道协调 厅、世界粮食计划署的安全官员和联合国难民事务高 [...]级专员办事处(难民署)的办公室、联合国开发计划署 协调中心以及联合国项目事务厅以及联刚特派团在 [...]戈马的安全官员提出咨询意见，指出在 Mpofi 地区， 马西西-瓦利卡莱轴心已经落入卢民主力量手中，安 保部建议中止在该地区的通行。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same day, the security officer of the United Nations Department of Safety and Security (UNDSS) in Walikale sent an advisory by SMS to OCHA in the [...] Democratic Republic of the Congo, security officers [...] of theWorldFood Programme and [...]the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner [...]for Refugees (UNHCR), focal points of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and United Nations Office for Project Services and MONUSCO security officers in Goma, stating that the area of Mpofi, on the Masisi-Walikale axis, had passed under the control of FDLR and that UNDSS recommended the suspension of movements in that zone. daccess-ods.un.org |
又请秘书长鉴于自第一项关于白盔倡议的第 [...] 49/139 B 号决议通过以来 [...] 白盔获得了丰富的国际工作经验并一直得到大会的承认，而且考虑到同联合国儿 童基金会、世界粮食计划署、联合国粮食及农业组织、秘书处人道主义事务协调 厅、联合国开发计划署和联合国志愿人员方案等组织机构协调开展的活动获得成 [...][...]功，提出措施，将白盔倡议进一步融入联合国系统的工作，并在提交大会第六十 七届会议有关加强联合国紧急人道主义援助的协调的年度报告中专节说明。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also invites the Secretary-General, on the basis of the extensive international work experience acquired by the White Helmets, as recognized by the General Assembly since the adoption of its resolution 49/139 B, the first resolution on the White Helmets initiative, and in view of the success of coordinated actions carried out with, inter alia, [...] the United Nations Children’s [...] Fund, the World Food Programme, the Food and Agriculture Organization [...]of the United Nations, [...]the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs of the Secretariat, the United Nations Development Programme and the United Nations Volunteers, to suggest measures to enhance the integration of the White Helmets initiative into the work of the United Nations system and to report thereon to the Assembly at its sixty-seventh session in a separate section of the annual report on the strengthening of the coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations. daccess-ods.un.org |
继我根据安全理事会第 1859 (2008)号决议第 5 段提交的报告(S/2009/385) 之后，一旦所有石油换粮食方案下的未了工作均已完成，并考虑到：(a) 任何必 要的剩余工作，(b) 伊拉克政府应缴纳的任何赔偿金，以及(c) 确保本组织有足 够资金支付下列费用：㈠ 已发生的费用，㈡ 与逐渐结束石油换粮食方案有关的 费用，和/或㈢ 联合国就与石油换粮食方案有关的调查和诉讼与会员国开展合作 所产生的费用，其余所有其他资金应自伊拉克代管账户划转伊拉克发展基金。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further to my report pursuant to paragraph 5 of Security Council resolution 1859 (2008) (S/2009/385), once all [...] outstanding activities [...] under the oil-for-food programme are concluded, and taking into account (a) any necessary residual activities, (b) any indemnities that may be provided by the Government of Iraq and (c) the need to ensure the availability of sufficient funds for the Organization to meet the costs and expenses that (i) have been incurred, (ii) are associated with the winding down of the oil-for-food programme [...]and/or (iii) arise [...]from the cooperation of the United Nations with Member States in respect of investigations and proceedings related to the programme, all other remaining funds should be transferred from the Iraq escrow account to the Development Fund for Iraq. daccess-ods.un.org |
粮食署（非 洲）报告说，粮食署和各区域机构就粮食和营养安全的优先事项、计划和方案及支持粮食安全和脆弱性信息系统问题加强了沟通 和知识交流，以及查明了数据差距和进一步 的伙伴关系/协同增效的机会并将其放在优 先地位。 regionalcommissions.org | WFP(Africa) reports enhanced communications and knowledge exchange between WFP and regional agencies on food and nutrition security priorities, plans and programmes and support for food security and vulnerability information systems and to identify and prioritize data gaps and further partnership/synergy opportunities. regionalcommissions.org |
另一个例子是担 心保留社区和农村经济的需要，需要平衡燃油补贴、当地粮食安全、向更广的市 场供应以及与避免社会崩溃有关的机会成本。 fao.org | Another example would concern the need to retain communities and rural economies, where it would be necessary to strike a balance between fuel subsidy, local foodsecurity, supply into wider markets, and opportunity costs associated with avoiding social breakdown. fao.org |
在所开展的联合评价活动中，有很多涉及人道主义行动：(a) 对中央应急基 金的评价，该基金是儿基会应急行动的最大单一供资来源（由联合国人道主义事 [...] 务协调厅领导）；(b)全球后勤组群联合评价（由世界粮食计划署领导），应在 2012 年报告；和(c) [...]关于应对海地和非洲之角紧急事态的机构间实时评价。 daccess-ods.un.org | A number of joint evaluation activities related to humanitarian action were undertaken: (a) Evaluation of the Central Emergency Response Fund, the largest single funding source for UNICEF emergency operations (led by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs); (b) [...] Joint Global Logistics Cluster Evaluation (led [...] by the World FoodProgramme), due [...]to report in 2012; and (c) inter-agency real-time [...]evaluations of the responses to the emergencies in Haiti and in the Horn of Africa. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于预算外资源是否将通过粮农组织新的预算措施分配给食典的问题，粮农组织 的代表表示，食典工作已被列入一个“影响重点领域”，因而有资格获得预算外资金和非 专项基金，以实现更大的成果；但是，目前预算外资金的水平尚未确定。 codexalimentarius.org | Following a question on whether extra-budgetary resources would be allocated to Codex through the newFAO budgetary measures, the Representative of FAOindicated that Codex work had been included in the “impact focus areas” and as such would be eligible to receive extra-budgetary, non-earmarked funds, to achieve greater results but that for the time being, the level of extra-budgetary resources had not yet been defined. codexalimentarius.org |
相互关联的多重全球危机和挑战，如粮食不安全加剧、不稳 定的能源和初级商品价格以及全球金融和经济危机，部分逆转了最不发达国家多 年来取得的发展成果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Multiple, interrelated global crises and challenges, such as increased foodinsecurity, volatile energy and commodity prices, and the global financial and economic crisis partly reversed development gains that least developed countries achieved over the years. daccess-ods.un.org |
作 为气候变化、农业和粮食安全范围之内的举措的一部分，国际农业研究协商小 组（农研协商小组）的研究方案分析了气候变量与粮食安全指数之间的关系， 并正在为尼泊尔评估来自气象站和遥感图像的气候数据，以研究最近的气候模 式变化及其可如何影响该国的粮食安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of an initiative within Climate Change, [...] Agriculture and Food Security, a research programme of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) analysing linkages between climate variables and food security indicators, climate data from weather stations and remote sensing imagery are being assessed for Nepal, in the search for recent changes in climate patterns and how they may impact foodsecurity [...]in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个城市的发展，即出入市场的便利和促进人在生计与健康方面福祉的能 [...] 力，是城市基础设施的一个功能，这通常指的是能源、水、住房、卫生、废物管 理、运输系统以及粮食供应。 daccess-ods.un.org | A city’s development, that is, its access to markets and ability to foster human well-being in terms of livelihood and health, is a function of its [...] infrastructure, which generally refers to energy, water, housing, sanitation, waste management, [...] transit systems and food supplies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在世界粮食产品公平分配方面，2002 年 11 月 28 [...] 日关于向摩尔多瓦共和国 提供人道主义援助的第 1491-XV 号法律，规定了人道主义援助以食品形式进入 摩尔多瓦共和国的方法，以及食品的保存、分配和记录方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the equitable distribution [...] of world’s foodproducts, the [...]Law No. 1491-XV from 28.11.2002 on humanitarian [...]aid offered to the Republic of Moldova, which establishes the method of humanitarian aid entrance in the country in the form of food products, its method of conservation, distribution and recording. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 呼吁有关阿拉伯国家向阿拉伯农业发展组织提供关于阿拉伯粮食安全 应急方案第一阶段实施计划(2011-2016)任何一部分的项目的已完成可行性研究 报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) To call upon the relevant Arab States to supply the Arab Organization for Agricultural Development with any completed feasibility studies on projects that form part of the first stage (2011-2016) of the plan for implementation of the emergency programme for Arab food security. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还高兴地看到某些问题已被 置于我们审议工作的重要位置，而那些问题在以往 [...] 的报告中未得到有效的详细论述，其中包括：急需粮食、饮水和医疗用品的人很少能够得到人道主义 [...]援助；人道主义工作人员、保健中心和向卫生保健 中心运送伤员的救护车遭到袭击；人道主义工作者 [...]遭到绑架；移徙工人及其家庭成员在冲突局势中面 临困难处境；以及提供用于人道主义援助用途的设 备和物品被盗。 daccess-ods.un.org | We are also pleased to see certain issues broughtintothemainstreamofourdeliberations —issues that had been insufficiently elaborated on in previous reports, such as the [...] limited access to humanitarian assistance by [...] people inneed of food, water and [...]medical supplies; attacks on humanitarian personnel, [...]health centres and ambulances transporting the wounded to such centres; the kidnapping of humanitarian workers; the difficult situation faced by migrant workers and their families in situations of conflict; and the theft of equipment and provisions intended to be used for humanitarian assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。