| 单词 | 粒细胞 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 粒细胞 —granulocyteExamples:嗜碱性粒细胞—basophil granulocytes (rarest type of white blood cell) 嗜酸性粒细胞—eosinophil (type of white blood cell) 中性粒细胞—neutrophil (the most common type of white blood cell) 粒白细胞—white granulocyte (blood cell) See also:细胞 n—cytoplasm n 细胞—cell (biology) 细粒 n—grain n 细粒—fine grain
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大卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡比例(平均11.2%)在发情周期各阶段无显著差异，均显著低于中等卵泡和小卵泡。 actazool.org | The apoptotic cell [...] proportion in large follicles (11.2% on average) [...]showed little change over the cycle, but was significantly [...]lower than that in small or medium follicles at the same stage of the cycle. actazool.org |
中等卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡 比例(平均16.6%)在发情前期显著低于其它各期。 actazool.org | The percentage of [...] apoptotic granulosa cells in medium sized [...]follicles (16.6% on average) was markedly lower at proestrus than at other stages. actazool.org |
MSS也可用于对 多种切片进行分析，包括基底细胞及鳞状 细胞癌、恶性黑色素瘤、B细胞淋巴癌、 极性粒细胞白血病及转移性乳腺癌。 polysciences.com | MSS also differentiates various cytologic processes, including basal cell & squamous cell carcinomas, malignant melanoma, B-cell lymphoma, acute myelomonocytic leukemia and metastatic breast cancer. polysciences.com |
小卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡 比例(各时期平均21.03%)显著高于大卵泡，在发情后期显著降低。 actazool.org | The proportion of [...] apoptotic granulosa cells in small follicles [...](21.03% on average over the cycle) was significantly higher [...]than in large follicles, declining to the lowest level at metestrus. actazool.org |
为探讨猪发情周期不同时期卵泡发育和闭锁的规律及机理，本实验通过TUNEL原位标记、H.E. 染色以及放射免疫测定等手段研究了猪发情周期不同阶段卵巢表面各类卵泡数量的变化、各类卵泡中 颗 粒细胞 的 凋 亡比例、闭锁卵泡的形态变化以及发情周期各阶段血清孕酮及雌二醇水平的变化等问题。 actazool.org | TUNEL labeling, H. E. staining and other techniques were used to elucidate the pattern of follicular development, atresia, changes in follicle number on the ovarian surface, [...] proportions of apoptotic [...] granulosa cells in follicles of different sizes and morphological changes of atretic follicles, as well as changes in serum estradiel and progesterone levels at [...]different stages of the porcine estrous cycle. actazool.org |
结果表明：在外周血细胞中可区分出红细胞、单核细胞、大淋巴细胞、小淋巴 细 胞 、 嗜中 性 粒细胞 和 血栓 细 胞 ； 嗜中 性 粒细胞 内 的 特殊颗粒包括A、B、C三型；嗜中 性 粒细胞 分 为Ⅰ 型 粒细胞 ( 内 含A、B、C三种特殊颗粒)、Ⅱ 型 粒细胞 ( 内 含A型和C型两种特殊颗粒)和Ⅲ 型 粒细胞 ( 内 含C型特殊颗粒)。 actazool.org | The ultrastructural study revealed that the neutrophils include three types of cells according to their special granules(A,B and C special granules):type Ⅰ(included A,B and C special granules)、type Ⅱ(included A and C special granules)and type Ⅲ(included C special granules). actazool.org |
第二种原发性恶性肿瘤的风险：POMALYST作为研究用药治疗多发性骨髓瘤以外的其他疾病时曾有报道发生急 性 粒细胞 白 血 病。 businesswire.com | Risk of Second Primary Malignancies: Cases of acute myelogenous leukemia have been reported in patients receiving POMALYST as an investigational therapy outside of multiple myeloma. businesswire.com |
棕色田鼠副嗅球颗粒细胞带宽 和僧帽细胞带宽均大于沼泽田鼠，而带长却小于沼泽田鼠。 actazool.org | The granule cells zones and mitral cell [...] zones of accessory olfactory bulb in mandarin voles were wider and shorter than that of reed voles. actazool.org |
血栓细胞体积最小，嗜中性粒细胞体 积最大；淋巴细胞数目最多，嗜中 性 粒细胞 数 目 最少。 actazool.org | The size of thrombocyte was the smallest while that of the [...] neutrophil was the largest and [...] the number of neutrophils was the least while that of lymphocytes was the most in the blood cells. actazool.org |
第一种假说认为，LH对颗粒细胞的刺 激作用终止减数分裂抑制因子流向卵母细胞，从而使卵母细胞隔离这些抑制因子并进而促使减数分裂恢复，第二种假设认为LH刺激 颗 粒细胞 产 生 一种减数分裂诱导信号，该信号进而克服或者破坏减数分裂抑制因子的作用。 actazool.org | The second hypothesis is that LH stimulates the generation of a meiosis inducing signal by the granulosa cells that overcomes or destroys the meiosis arresting factor(s). actazool.org |
研究发现该星虫体液中含有红细胞、 颗 粒细胞 、 桑 椹胚样细胞和卵母细胞。 actazool.org | The results showed coelomocyte types were distinguished: hemerythrocytes, two morphological types of granular cells, morulalike granulocytes and oocytes. actazool.org |
早前有研究表明,人类白细胞抗原(HLA)相同的亲属注射Filgra st i m ( 粒细胞 集 落刺激因子)所驱动的周边血干细胞,植入过程与骨髓移植快,但也同时增加急性和慢性移植物抗宿主疾病的代价。 hongkongstemcell.com | Previous research has indicated that transplantation of filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood stem cells from HLA-identical siblings is linked to accelerated engraftment at the cost of increased risk for acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease when compared with bone marrow transplant. hongkongstemcell.com |
权衡这两种假说，目前的证据倾向于支持阳性信号假说，而且最近的研究暗示，该种阳性信号的产生发生在 颗 粒细胞 中 LH 诱导的cAMP水平上升和MAPK激酶激活之后。 actazool.org | Moreover, recent studies suggest that this signal is probably generated [...] downstream of LH induced [...] elevation of granulosa cell cAMP and the activation of mitogen activated kinases (MAPK) in the granulosa cells. actazool.org |
研究发现，接受来那度胺、美法仑和干细胞移植的MM患者，其第二种原发性恶性肿瘤，尤其是急 性 粒细胞 性 白 血病(AML)和霍奇金淋巴瘤的发病率高于接受类似治疗但未接受来那度胺的对照组患者。 businesswire.com | Patients with MM treated with lenalidomide [...] in studies including melphalan and stem cell transplantation [...]had a higher incidence of [...]second primary malignancies, particularly acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and Hodgkin lymphoma, compared to patients in the control arms who received similar therapy but did not receive lenalidomide. businesswire.com |
当固定在不同时间点的刺激后，免疫协议显示NETosis细胞扁平，核小叶的损失，损失 颗 粒 ， 细胞 核 完 整，导致核（即组蛋白）和颗粒（即增加重叠期间的形态学变化序列中 性 粒细胞 弹 性蛋白酶）染色。 jove.com | When fixed at different time points after stimulation, the immunostaining protocol shows the sequence of [...] morphological changes during NETosis cell flattening, loss of nuclear [...] lobules, loss of granule and nucleus integrity which leads to an increasing overlap of nuclear (i.e. histone) and granular (i.e. Neutrophil Elastase) staining. jove.com |
结果显示:1)不同繁殖组哺乳高峰期的摄食量、泌乳能量支出(MEO)、胎仔数和胎仔重差异不显著,静止代谢率(RMR)、非颤抖性产热(NST)、褐色脂肪组织(BA T) 线 粒 体 细胞 色 素c 氧化酶(COX)活性、血清甲状腺激素(T3 [...] 、T4 )和催乳素水平也无明显变化;2)摄食量与MEO、胎仔重和RMR 呈显著正相关。 mammal.cn | The present study showed that 1)asymptotic food intake,milk energy output (MEO),litter size and mass,resting [...] metabolic rate (RMR),nonshivering [...] thermogenesis (NST),mitochondria cytochrome c [...]oxydase (COX) activity of brown adipose [...]tissue (BAT),serum T3 ,T4 and prolactin levels did not differ between the four bouts of lactation; 2)the asymptotic food intake was significantly correlated with MEO,litter mass and RMR. english.mammal.cn |
胞 质中分泌颗粒分为四种，细胞 基 部 的颗粒电子密度很高，中部有巨大 颗 粒 ， 近 细胞 游 离 端的大、中、小分泌颗粒可连同胞质一起排放入腺管腔。 actazool.org | There were four kinds of secretory granules in the cytoplasma granules high electron density in the base of cell, macro granules in the middle, large and small granules which could release into glandulous tube together with cytoplasma near by the free end; skein cells were simillar [...] to triangle and there [...]are blood cells and capillary cave seen in the hepatical interstice. actazool.org |
他们补充显着现有的电池在过去三年的诊断病理方面的电灵敏度，如心率变异性，微循环，皮肤有源电电位，血液中的应激蛋白，尿褪黑激素，化学物质的敏感性淋巴细胞，肥大皮肤测 试 细胞 脱 颗 粒 ， 血 细胞 变 化 的，自发的手部动作，等 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk | They add significantly to the existing battery of tests developed in the last three years for diagnosing pathological aspects of electro-sensitivity, such as heart rate variability, microcirculation, active electrical skin potentials, blood stress proteins, urinary [...] melatonin, lymphocyte chemical sensitivity, [...] mast skin cell degranulation, blood cell changes, spontaneous [...]hand movements, etc mccarrisonsociety.org.uk |
我公司拥有三台超微纳米粉碎设备，用常温纯物理超微纳米粉碎技术，精选清洁干燥新鲜的段木灵芝孢子粉为原料，把灵芝孢子粉原料制成中心粒径为0.3μm甚至更小的超 微 粒 子 ， 细胞 破 壁 率或破膜率达99%以上，该技术不仅保存了灵芝孢子粉的全部有效成分，而且超微粒子极易吸附在人体小肠壁上，这样可使灵芝孢子细胞中的有效成分得以充分释放及被人体充分吸收。 dbslz.com | Our company owns three micro nanometer broken equipments, uses the micro nanometer smashing technology with normal temperature and pure physics, selects the clean、 dry and fresh basewood ganoderma lucidum spore powder as raw [...] material, makes the ganoderma [...] lucidum spore powder into micro granule which the central particle size is 0.3um [...]or even smaller, the cell shell-broken rate or the broken membrane [...]rate above 99%, this technology has not only preserved the effective component completely of ganoderma lucidum spore powder ,moreover the micro granule is extremely easy to adsorb on the human intestinal wall. dbslz.com |
首先，可以用质粒载体转染细胞，该 载体上携带荧光蛋白基因，以及将蛋白质同特定细胞器分离的足够肽段信息。 labome.cn | First, one can transfect cells with a vector coding [...] for a fluorescent protein and sufficient peptide information to cause [...]the protein to segregate to the specific organelle. labome.com |
慢病毒载体生产的第一步是将转运质粒、包膜质粒和gag-p ol 质 粒 与 包 装 细胞 共 转 染（如果是逆转录病毒载体生产则为单次转染转运质粒）。 labome.cn | The first step in lentiviral vector production [...] is co-transfection of [...] the packaging cells with the transfer, envelope, and gag-pol plasmids (or single transfection of the transfer plasmid in the case [...]of retroviral vector production). labome.com |
其后不久，他们又证明了只需把动物 细胞 的 DN A与 质 粒 连 结 ， 细胞 的 DNA便可以在细菌内繁殖，而制造载体核糖核酸(RNA)的细胞系统亦可以转录这外来的DNA。 shawprize.org | Soon afterward, Boyer and Cohen [...] collaborated to show that DNA [...] from animal cells can be propagated in bacteria by linking it to plasmids, and that the [...]cellular machinery that [...]makes messenger RNA can transcribe this foreign DNA. shawprize.org |
彭晓赤教授：放射性粒子杀灭癌细胞 是 一个持续的过程，一般在粒子植入后2—3个月， 癌 细胞 坏 死 比较明显。 asiancancer.com | Prof. Peng: Radioactive particle implantation is a persistent course to kill cancer cells. asiancancer.com |
集合小管上皮包括多量的亮细胞和少量的暗细胞两种类型， 亮 细 胞 结 构简单，线粒体稀少， 暗 细胞 线 粒 体 密 集，由皮质至髓质，暗细胞数量呈递减趋势，但内髓仍见暗细胞分布。 actazool.org | Dark cells were seen in inner zone of medulla although their number decreased gradually from cortex to medulla. actazool.org |
霍里奇 (Arthur L Horwich) 首先一起工作，进而在各自的实验室，确定分子伴侣 在 细胞 电 厂( 线 粒 体 ) 和 细胞 液( 细胞 质 )内介入蛋白质折叠。 shawprize.org | Beginning in 1989, Franz-Ulrich Hartl and Arthur L Horwich, first as a team and then in their own laboratories, identified the chaperones that mediate protein folding in the cell powerhouse, the mitochondrion, and in the cell sap, the cytoplasm. shawprize.org |
2 h,细胞生长较快;不同代数的染色体众数为2n = 74;免疫组织化学鉴定波形蛋白抗体呈阳性,角蛋白抗体呈阴性;外源 质 粒 能 在 该 细胞 内 整 合和正确表达;微生物污染检测呈阴性。 mammal.cn | The results showed that the population doubling time (PDT) of the cells was 47 2 h;the majority chromosome number was 74;the immunocytochemistry was positive for vimentin and [...] negative for [...] cytokeratin;an exogenous plasmid could integrate and express in the cells;detection for [...]microbial contamination was negative. english.mammal.cn |
其中数量众多的囊泡状粗面内质网是形成内源性卵 黄 粒 的 最 主要 的 细胞 器 ； 部分 线 粒 体 参 与卵黄粒的合成并自身最终演变为卵黄粒；丰富的游离核糖体合成了大量致密的蛋白质颗粒并在卵质中直接聚集融合成无膜的卵黄粒；溶酶体通过吞噬、消化内含物来形成卵黄粒和脂滴，且方式多样；高尔基器不直接参与形成卵黄粒。 actazool.org | Furthermore, large quantities of vesicular rough [...] endoplasmic reticulum were the [...] dominant organelles which took part in the endogenous yolk formation; some mitochondria participated [...]in the endogenous yolk [...]synthesizing and then developed into yolk granules directly; many free ribosomes synthesized numerous proteinous particles and formed yolk granules without membranes by aggregation and fusion of themselves; the lysosomes produced endogenous yolk granules by engulfing and digesting inclusions with various forms; the Golgi apparatus formed yolk granules indirectly. actazool.org |
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