| 单词 | 粒子物理学 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 粒子物理学 —particle physics粒子物理 —particle physicsSee also:粒子 n—particle n • particles pl • particulate n • grain n • RSP n 粒子—(elementary) particle • granule • grain (of rice) 物理 n—physics n • physiotherapy n 物理 adj—physical adj
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教科文组织-欧洲 粒子物理实验室关于卢旺达 粒子物理学 师 资 培训的项目正在稳步推进。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The UNESCO-CERN project to [...] train trainers in particle physics from Rwanda was [...]pursued. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他是世界 闻名的德国核物理、基本粒子物理学 、 加速器工程学和光学物理学专家。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He is a world-known German physicist specialized [...] in nuclear physics, elementary particle physics, accelerator [...]engineering and optics. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(d) 探索凝聚态物质理论、基本 粒子物理学 、 宇 宙学、地球系统物理学以及无序和复杂 系统物理学方法 unesdoc.unesco.org | (d) to explore such avenues as condensed matter theory, [...] physics of elementary particles, cosmology, earth system physics and [...]the physics of disordered and complex systems unesdoc.unesco.org |
然而，他建议采用下列用 语：“探索精简的物质理论、基本 粒子物理学 、 宇宙学、地球系统物理学以及无序和 复杂系统物理学方法”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | However, he would suggest the following wording: “to explore such avenues as [...] condensed matter theory, [...] physics of elementary particles, cosmology, earth system physics and the physics of disordered [...]and complex systems”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
欧洲两大科研基地设立在瑞士，分别为位于日内瓦的欧 洲 粒子物理学 实 验 室(CERN)和位于吕施里空(Rüschlikon)的IBM公司欧洲实验室。 swissworld.org | Switzerland houses two European research locations, CERN and IBM at Rüschlikon. swissworld.org |
正因如此，液氦非常适合应用在各种先进的领域作为制冷剂，包括磁共振成像(MRI)和核磁共振(NMR)中的超导 、 粒子物理学 和 其他低温应用领域。 linde-gas.com.cn | This is what makes it ideally suited to be used as cryogen in a number of cutting edge applications including superconductivity in [...] magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear magnetic [...] resonance (NMR), particle physics and other cryogenic [...]applications. linde-gas.com |
这两个机构计划使用该系统来推动量子色动力学（QCD），这 是 粒子物理学 研 究 的一部分。 technologeeko.com | Both institutions plan to use the system to advance quantum chromodynamics (QCD), which [...] is a part of the study of particle physics. technologeeko.com |
这个预言的极大成功，鼓舞了 粒子物理学 家 和宇宙学家，去推测更早期的宇宙历史，对宇宙起源本质提出了不少令人兴奋而富启发性的新概念。 shawprize.org | The resounding success of this [...] prediction emboldened particle physicists and cosmologists [...]to speculate on even earlier epochs [...]in the history of the universe, culminating in exciting and suggestive new ideas concerning the nature of the creation event itself. shawprize.org |
经审议，委员会建议大会按照总干事在 35 C/8/SC [...] 号文件的建议，修改决议草案 第 02200 1 分段，将“探索凝聚态理论、基本 粒子物理学 、 宇宙学、地球系统物 理学以及无序和复杂系统物理学方法”作为一个新段落 [...]1（d），将目前的 1（d） 段改为 1（e）段。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Having examined this draft resolution, the Commission recommends to the General Conference that it amend subparagraph 02200 1 adding as a new paragraph 1(d) the following wording: “to explore such [...] avenues as condensed [...] matter theory, physics of elementary particles, cosmology, earth [...]system physics and the physics of disordered and complex systems” [...]and to renumber the current paragraph 1(d) as 1(e), as suggested by the Director-General in document 35 C/8 SC. unesdoc.unesco.org |
35 C/DR.69（阿塞拜疆）拟议在决议草案第 [...] 02200 1(d)分段结尾增加下列文本：“探索固体理论、 宇宙辐射与核技术的基本粒子物理学 、 微 观 粒 子 和 无序系统物理学的方法；”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 35 C/DR.69 (Azerbaijan) – The draft resolution proposes adding the following text at the end of subparagraph 02200 1(d): “to explore such avenues as [...] solid state theory, [...] development of the physics of elementary particles of cosmic radiation [...]and nuclear technology, and the physics of microparticles and disordered systems;”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该活动为的是确保生物多样性和生态系统服务政府间 科学政策平台（IPBES）临时秘书处的设立（最后的决定将在预定于 2013 年初召开的该平 台第一次全会上做出）；在“科技与创新促进青年就业、人力资源开发包容性增长”的非洲 论坛（肯尼亚内罗毕，2012 年 4 月）上，非洲各国负责科技与创新、财政和计划、教育的部 长们通过了关于科技与创新的内罗毕宣言；国际水文计划的政府 间 理 事 会 通过了题为“水安 全：应对地方性、地区性、全球性挑战”的国际水文计划第八阶段（2014--2021 年）战略规 划；欧洲原子能研究机构发现了被认为是希格斯玻色子的一种新的基 本 粒子 ， 人 们预期这将 会解释宇宙中质量的存在。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other major achievements include: the Organization was accepted in a process which [...] involves also UNEP, FAO and UNDP, for ensuring the interim secretariat of IPBES (a final decision in this regard will be taken by the Platform’s first plenary foreseen for early 2013); the adoption by African Ministers in charge of STI, Finance and Planning, and Education, of the Nairobi Declaration on STI at the African Forum on “STI for Youth Employment, Human Capital Development and Inclusive Growth” (Nairobi, Kenya, April 2012); the adoption by the IHP Intergovernmental Council of the Strategic Plan for Phase VIII (2014-2021) of IHP on “Water Security: Responses to Local, Regional, and Global Challenges”; the discovery by CERN of a new elementary particle, thought to be the Higgs boson, that is expected to explain the existence of mass in the universe. unesdoc.unesco.org |
地球物理学和天 文学研究所的专家们利用国际太阳巡视和卫星观测所得的 数据，继续研究强度超过 10 MeV 的质子能量变化强度的方向性，并根据等 离子 粒团（行星际日冕物质抛射）在太阳中的位置，研究其到达地球附近的时间的 分布情况，在编写材料时采用逐步多元回归办法进行变差分析。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specialists at IGA continued to study the directionality of the intensity of protonic energy events exceeding 10 MeV and the distribution of arrival times of plasmoids (interplanetary coronal mass ejections) in the immediate neighbourhood of Earth according to their positions in the Sun, using data from the international solar patrol and satellite observations, following the step-by-step multiple regression method with variation analysis in the preparation of the material. daccess-ods.un.org |
法国科学界参与这一任务（国家科学研究中心相对论天体物理、理论、实验、 计量学、仪 器设备和信号部、巴黎天体物理研究院、阿纳 西 粒子物理 实 验 室、宇 宙和理论实验室、空间-时间参照系统实验室和法国国家航天研究机构（国家航空 和航天研究局））将由天体粒子和宇宙学实验室领导，该实验室正为激光干涉仪 [...] 空间天线技术包的激光源提供调制台。 oosa.unvienna.org | Participation in this mission by the French scientific community (the department of relativistic astrophysics, theory, experimentation, metrology, [...] instrumentation and [...] signals (ARTEMIS) of CNRS, IAP, the Annecy-le-Vieux Particle Physics Laboratory (LAPP), the Laboratory Universe and Theories [...](LUTH), the [...]Space-Time Reference Systems Laboratory (SYRTE) and the French National Aerospace Research Establishment (ONERA)) will be under the aegis of the APC Laboratory, which is providing the modulation bench for the LTP laser source. oosa.unvienna.org |
欧洲粒子物理实验室(CERN)位于日内瓦的附近(部分位于法国境内)。 swissworld.org | The European Laboratory for Particle Physics (CERN) is situated [...] near Geneva (part of the installation crosses into French territory). swissworld.org |
非洲主要的国际基础科学计划包括“非洲大学和科学研究所电子图书馆及信息库的建立 和联网工作：教科文组织-国际基础科 学 计 划 /欧 洲 粒子物理 实 验室伙伴关系”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Major IBSP projects in Africa included [...] the “Establishment and [...] networking of electronic libraries and repositories for African [...]universities and scientific institutes: [...]UNESCO-IBSP/CERN partnership”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
瑞士联邦材料科学与技术实验室（Empa） 的 物理学 家 、 X射线光谱学专家Artur Braun已经对分析碳烟颗粒的结 构和组成做出了关键的贡献。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Artur Braun, a [...] physicist at Empa and an X-ray spectroscopy expert, has made crucial contributions to analyzing the structure and composition of soot particles. chinese.eurekalert.org |
通过数学物理学与应用国际教席活动，在贝宁 科托努举办了物理学科 高级培训班，并通过东南欧数学 与 理 论 物理 网 的 活动，实施了促进东 南欧能力建设项目（关于超弦、宇宙 哲 学 和 粒子学 的 春 季培训班，塞尔维亚贝尔格莱德/尼 什，2009 年）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Advanced training in the physical sciences was provided through the activity of the [...] International Chair [...] in Mathematical Physics and Applications in Cotonou (Benin), and the project promoting capacity-building in South-Eastern Europe through the activity of the SouthEastern European Network in Mathematical and Theoretical Physics (Spring school on strings, cosmology and particles, Belgrade/Nis, Serbia, 2009). unesdoc.unesco.org |
各部提议在如下领域开展新举措：维和部，法治和安全机构领域(评价地雷 行动方案，关于武器和弹药管理的授权有所扩大)；外勤部，后勤领域(审查和更 [...] [...] 新《燃料作业手册》；财产基准研究；制定国际标界手册)；管理事务部，采购领 域(审查企业道德和合规情况；采购培训)和人力资源领域(审查通用职务说明)； 监督厅，检查和评价领域(多层面特派团/专题评价和检查问题咨询小组)和内部 审计领域(法治和安全机构；废物管理 ) ； 道 德操守办公室(制定评价标准和道德 操守问题电子学习单元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | New initiatives are proposed by: DPKO, in the area of the rule of law and security institutions (evaluation of mine action programmes, with an expanded mandate on weapons and ammunition management); DFS, in the area of logistics (review and update of the Fuel Operations Manual; property benchmarking study; development of international boundary demarcation handbook); the Department of Management, in the areas of procurement (review of corporate ethics and compliance; procurement training) and human resources (review of generic job profiles); OIOS, in the areas of inspection and evaluation (advisory panel on multidimensional mission/thematic evaluations and inspections) and internal audit [...] (rule of law and [...] security institutions; waste management); and the Ethics Office (development of evaluation criteria and an e-learning ethics module). daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 可吸入的懸浮粒子是市 區的主要空氣污 染 物 ， 由 用柴油的公共巴士排出的， 大約佔 17%，而小型柴油汽車則佔大約 60%。 legco.gov.hk | (a) Diesel-powered public buses contribute about [...] 17% of respirable suspended particulates, the major air pollutant in [...]the urban areas, and small diesel [...]vehicles contribute about 60% of this pollutant. legco.gov.hk |
该项目着重为亚洲和非洲地区 的发展中国家建设国际等离子研究与教育中心，并在发展中国家建立基准科学教育实验室网 络，以与世界上等离子物理学最著名的中心开展合作，如俄罗斯联邦的 MITP 和 IHED、美 国的麻省理工学院和斯坦福大学、英国的剑桥大学、南非的约翰内斯堡大学、意大利的比萨 大学、和其他一些国际研究中心，如瑞士日内瓦的 [...] CERN 和俄罗斯联邦杜布纳的联合核研究 所（JINR）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project is focused on the development of an international plasma research and education centre for developing countries in the Asian and [...] African regions, and of a [...] network of benchmark scientific-educational laboratories in developing countries for cooperation with world centres of excellence in plasma physics such as MITP and [...]IHED in the Russian Federation, [...]the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Stanford University in the United States of America, Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, Johannesburg University in South Africa, Pisa University in Italy, and international research centres, such as CERN in Geneva (Switzerland) and the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna (Russian Federation). unesdoc.unesco.org |
现有对处理长效同位素中度放射性废物和高放射性废物的技术 解决办法是，在被视为地质稳定和“防水”的地下深层储存设施中长期保留，从 而确保放射性粒子从其原址到生物圈 有 足够长的移徙时间，使放射性衰减到大大 低于可接受的限度，或完全禁锢在存放地。 daccess-ods.un.org | The available technological solution for the disposal of intermediate-level waste with long-lived isotopes and high-level waste is long-term containment in deep subsurface storage [...] facilities [...] considered geologically stable and “watertight”, making sure that the migration time of the radioactive particles from their original site to the biosphere will be long enough for the radioactivity to have decayed to far below acceptable limits or that [...]the particles [...]will stay fully confined in their deposit location. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为科学的一分子，我们为我们曾经作出贡献的杰出项目感到骄傲，如在日内瓦的 C E R N 粒 子 加 速器环，慕尼黑II研究反应器，欧洲南方天文台（ESO）超大型望远镜以及现在由Max Planck机构负责的，用于等离子物理的 WE NDELSTEIN 7-X 核聚变试验，以及在卡尔斯鲁厄研究院的超高真空主光谱仪等。 mandiesel.com.cn | As a partner of science we are [...] proud to have contributed to the success of [...] such outstanding projects as the CERN particle accelerator ring in Geneva, the Munich II research reactor, the ESO Very Large Telescope, and the WENDELSTEIN 7-X fusion experiment currently under construction by the Max Planck Institute for plasma physics, and an ultra high-vacuum main spectrometer [...] [...]for the Karlsruhe Research Institute. mandiesel.de |
在法国的科研伙伴是空间天体物理研究所、巴黎天 体 物理 研 究 院、国家 科学 研究中心天体粒子和宇 宙学实验室、超低温研究中心、空间辐射研究中心、法国 原子能委员会天体物理部、天体 物理学 辐 射 和物质研究实验室以及马赛天体物理 实验室。 oosa.unvienna.org | The scientific partners in France are IAS, the Paris Astrophysics Institute (IAP), the Astroparticle and Cosmology (APC) Laboratory of CNRS, the Very Low Temperature Research Centre (CRBT), CESR, the Astrophysics Department of the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA/SAP), LERMA [...] and LAM. oosa.unvienna.org |
聚焦式离子束显微镜(FIB)的利用镓(Ga)金属作为离子源，再加上负电场 [...] (Extractor) 牵引尖端细小的镓原子，而导出镓离子束再以电透镜聚焦，经过一连串变化孔径 [...] (Automatic Variable Aperture, AVA)可决定离子束的大小，再经过二次聚焦至试片表面，利 用 物理 碰 撞来进行特定图案的加工，一般 单 粒子 束 的 FIB(Single Beam FIB)，可以提供材料切割、沈积金属、蚀刻金属和选择性蚀刻氧化层等功能。 ma-tek.com | Focused Ion Beam microscope (FIB) use gallium (Ga) as a metal ion source, coupled with negative electric field (Extractor) traction-the-art small gallium atoms, and the export of gallium ion beam in order to re-focus lens power after a series of changes in the aperture ( Automatic Variable Aperture, AVA) may determine the size of the ion beam, and then after [...] the second focus on the [...] surface of the collision use of physical to specific patterns of processing, single-General of the particle beam FIB (Single Beam [...]FIB), can provide cutting [...]material, Metal deposition, metal etching and selective oxidation has features such as etching. ma-tek.com |
此类措施包括：增加受国家管制的化 学物 质的 数量；制定化工行业行为守则以及关于制造、销售和 管 理 前 体 化 学 品 的 准则； 与化学品制造商和零售商订立谅解备忘录；评估国内对前体化学品的合法需 求；为业界和执法机关编写电子学习 材 料；为化工行业举办研讨会；设立机构 间前体问题工作组，以制定更好的前体管制办法、追溯调查办法以及鼓励自愿 监督非管制物质的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such measures included extending [...] the number of chemical substances under national control, developing codes of conduct for the chemical industry and guidelines on manufacture, sales and management of precursor chemicals, concluding memorandums of understanding with chemical producers and retailers, assessing the legitimate national needs for chemical precursors, developing e-learning materials for industry and enforcement agencies, holding seminars for the chemical industry and [...]establishing inter-agency [...]precursor working groups to develop better precursor controls, backtracking investigations and measures to encourage the voluntary monitoring of non-controlled substances. daccess-ods.un.org |
双 方合作的领域包括：科学、工程和材料 科 学 ， 并 在复合材料和混合材料 、 粒子物理 、 天 体物理、图像处理、聚合物和塑料技术、纳米技术等方面拥有很强的科研实 力。 australiachina.com.au | The University of Sydney’s record of joint peer-reviewed publications with China shows significant collaborations in science, engineering and materials science, with particular strength in composite and hybrid materials, particle physics, astrophysics, [...] image processing, [...]polymers and plastics, and nanotechnology. australiachina.com.au |
Apple 供应商行为准则》要求供应商按照适用法规 要求，对于挥发性有机化学物质、气溶胶、腐蚀性物 质、微粒物质、臭氧消耗化学品和 运营产生的燃烧副 产品带来的气体排放，要在排放前进行特征描述、监 测、控制和处理。 apple.com.cn | Apple’s Code requires [...] suppliers to characterise, monitor, control and treat air emissions of volatile organic chemicals, aerosols, corrosives, particulates, ozone-depleting chemicals and combustion by-products generated from operations, as required [...]by [...]applicable laws and regulations, before discharge. images.apple.com |
延续“迈向光辉的十年”牧函中提出的精神，强调我们的三个身分：香港人、中国人和天主教徒，加深认识中华民族、中华文化、中国人和中国教会的关系，并进一步探讨世界和宇宙更广阔的幅度和意义，将廿一世纪新科学和发现（包括新宇宙论、进化论、生 物 学 、 量 子物理学 、 天 文学、生态学等），配合对信仰的探讨、与知识分子进行交谈和互相启发。 catholic.org.hk | It emphasized our three identities: citizens of Hong Kong, Chinese citizens and Catholics, and encouraged us to know more about Chinese people, Chinese culture and the relationship between Chinese citizens and the Church in China. It also emphasized the need to explore the wider dimension and meaning of the world [...] and universe, to make [...] use of new sciences and discoveries of the twenty first century (new theories of cosmology, evolution, biology, quantum physics, astronomy, ecology [...]etc.) to further [...]explore on faith, and to develop dialogue with the learned so as to achieve mutual enrichment. catholic.org.hk |
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