| 单词 | 箨 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 箨 —sheath around joints of bambooExamples:竿箨 adj—hairy adj 竿箨 pl—auricles pl
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竿箨脱落，最初绿色，成为黄褐色，纸质或厚纸质； 叶耳无； [...] 叶舌约1毫米； 叶片三角形的或钻形，5-11毫米，无毛，有节，容易落叶。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths deciduous, initially [...] green, becoming yellow-brown, papery or thickly papery; auricles absent; ligule ca. 1 [...]mm; blade triangular or subulate, 5–11 mm, glabrous, articulate, readily deciduous. flora.ac.cn |
持久的竿箨，勉 强，三角形绕行，节间，似皮革的2/5-2/3倍于，棍棒状具刚毛的黄褐色的浓密，具刚毛的边缘密黄褐色； [...] 叶耳紫色，镰刀形； 口头的刚毛很多，辐射状，黄褐色，4-10毫米； 叶舌截断或者弧曲，约1毫米，最初浓密棕色的纤毛虫； 反折，线状披针形的叶片，边缘有细锯齿。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths persistent, narrowly [...] triangularly rounded, 2/5–2/3 as long as internodes, leathery, densely yellow-brown clavate-setose, [...]margins densely yellow-brown setose; auricles purple, falcate; oral setae many, radiating, yellow-brown, 4–10 mm; ligule truncate or arcuate, ca. 1 mm, initially densely brown ciliate; blade reflexed, linear-lanceolate, margins serrulate. flora.ac.cn |
绿色的竿箨，有 毛和有印记和棕色的乳突从下降的头发，边缘白色纤毛虫的白色或黄色的稀少； [...] 叶耳紫色的或棕色，卵形的或很少镰刀形； 口头的刚毛直立，之字形； 叶舌紫色，削去，约1.5毫米，边紫色的纤毛虫； 叶片绿色，宽披针形，边缘具缘毛，基部收缩，先端渐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths green, sparsely [...] white or yellow hairy or with imprints and brown papillae from fallen hairs, margins white [...]ciliate; auricles purple or brown, ovate or rarely falcate; oral setae erect, flexuose; ligule purple, truncate, ca. 1.5 mm, margin purple ciliate; blade green, broadly lanceolate, margins ciliate, base contracted, apex acuminate. flora.ac.cn |
绿色，有光泽的竿箨，严 重，无毛或近无毛在基部，厉害的在先端，抱茎的在中部部分； [...] 鞘先端，均匀粗糙具缘毛的边缘，叶耳长圆形，小，横向延长在两面，cilia直立和短； 叶片圆形的在先端。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths green, glossy, hard, [...] glabrous or nearly so at base, acute at apex, amplexicaul at middle part; auricles oblong, [...]small, transversely extended at both sides of sheath apex, margin uniformly rough ciliate, cilia erect and short; blade rounded at apex. flora.ac.cn |
基部近三角形，似皮革，最初有白霜，具刚毛的 竿 箨 ， 黑 色腺毛，边暗褐色纤毛虫，狭窄的顶的粗； [...] 叶耳大小易变，粗糙； 口头的刚毛暗褐色到黄色绿色，硬质； 叶舌拱起，非常短，整个，具短缘毛； 叶片直立，披针形，1/2从宽到鞘先端，粗糙的两面无毛或，边缘粗毛的约。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths basally subtriangular, [...] leathery, initially glaucous, setose, coarsely black glandular hairy, margins dark brown [...]ciliate, apex narrow; auricles variable in size, scabrid; oral setae dark brown to yellow-green, rigid; ligule arched, very short, entire, ciliolate; blade erect, lanceolate, ca. 1/2 as wide as sheath apex, both surfaces glabrous or scabrid, margins coarsely hairy. flora.ac.cn |
逐渐脱落，浅紫色棕色，浓密白色被绒毛的 竿 箨 和 棕 色刚毛，反折和贴生的刚毛，基础棕色刚毛，边缘具短缘毛； [...] 叶耳和口头的刚毛无； 叶舌截断或者弧曲，7-9毫米； 线状披针形，粗糙的叶片，有细锯齿的边缘疏生。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths gradually deciduous, [...] light purple-brown, densely white tomentose and brown setose, setae retrorse and adnate, [...]base brown setose, margins ciliolate; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule truncate or arcuate, 7–9 mm; blade linear-lanceolate, scabrous, margins sparsely serrulate. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨绿色 新鲜时，紫色在先端，基部近长圆形，具刚毛的脱落的黄褐色的稀少，更浓密如此接近，边缘具缘毛，宽的顶； [...] 叶耳镰刀形，脆，粗糙； 口头的刚毛直立或辐射状，约2厘米，波状； 叶舌拱起，短，多毛，有时有点有齿或者纤毛； 叶片直立或外折，绿色的具紫色的先端，狭披针形，无毛，先端渐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths green when fresh, [...] purple at apex, basally suboblong, sparsely deciduously yellow-brown setose, more densely [...]so proximally, margins ciliate, apex broad; auricles falcate, fragile, scabrid; oral setae erect or radiate, ca. 2 cm, undulate; ligule arched, short, hirsute, sometimes slightly dentate or ciliate; blade erect or deflexed, green with purple apex, narrowly lanceolate, glabrous, apex acuminate. flora.ac.cn |
最初绿色，浅褐色的竿箨干燥 时，没有斑点，具条纹，勉强拉长，具刚毛，边缘具缘毛； [...] 叶耳无，口头的刚毛2-4，直立，7-15毫米； 叶舌突出，2-5毫米高，纤毛； 叶片浅紫色红色，披针形，粗糙。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths initially green, light [...] brown when dried, unspotted, striate, narrowly elongated, setose, margins ciliate; auricles [...]absent, oral setae 2–4, erect, 7–15 mm; ligule prominent, 2–5 mm high, ciliate; blade pale purple-red, lanceolate, scabrid. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨脱落 ，似皮革，稀疏白色粉状， 硬的密被短的在两面的先端和上半部分周围有毛的棕色， [...] 稍使具起皱的通常的叶耳钝的末端，明显不等长； 更大的叶耳长圆形或狭卵形， 2-2.5 * 0.8-1 厘米，更小的叶耳卵形的或椭圆形，对更大的那个的1/3的大小； [...] 口头的刚毛波状，浓密包括边缘和正面； 叶舌3-4毫米，有点有齿，用头发约5毫米作为边缘； 叶片落叶，直立，卵状三角形， 基部稍狭窄和与叶耳联合3-5毫米， 叶片线形到线状披针形， 10-26 * 1-2.3 厘米，背面具短柔毛，正面无毛和有光泽。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths deciduous, leathery, [...] thinly white powdery, densely shortly stiffly brown hairy around apex and upper parts [...]of both sides, apex slightly slanted along one side and slightly asymmetrical, broadly arched, sometimes subtruncate; auricles usually slightly wrinkled with obtuse ends, obviously unequal; larger auricle oblong or narrowly ovate, 2–2.5 × 0.8–1 cm, smaller auricle ovate or elliptic, to 1/3 size of larger one; oral setae undulate, densely covering margins and adaxial surface; ligule 3–4 mm, slightly dentate, fringed with hairs ca. 5 mm; blade deciduous, erect, asymmetrically ovate-triangular, base slightly narrowed and then joined with auricles for 3–5 mm, nearly 2/3 width of sheath apex, abaxially sparsely stiffly dull brown hairy, adaxially densely stiffly pale brown hairy between veins, apex acuminate, apiculate. flora.ac.cn |
叶片2.4-2.8厘米宽； 竿箨叶片直立； 叶舌边缘具牙齿和具长缘毛； [...] 叶鞘无毛或脱落无毛。 flora.ac.cn | Leaf blade [...] 2.4–2.8 cm wide; culm sheath blade erect; [...]ligule margin dentate and long ciliate; leaf sheath glabrous or glabrescent. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨脱落，棕色红，油性，有光泽，有点紫色，带有不均匀散布的棕色的点，基部棕色刚毛，没有cilia的边； [...] 或者的无的叶耳降低，棕色，或卵形； 口头的刚毛少数，直立或弯曲； 叶舌经常削去，暗褐色红，整个； 叶片下垂，线状披针形，稍有毛，粗糙，具稀疏锯齿或近全缘，外卷。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths deciduous, brown-red, [...] oily, glossy, slightly purple, with unevenly scattered brown spots, basally brown setose, [...]margins without cilia; auricles absent or very reduced, brown, dotlike or ovate; oral setae few, erect or curved; ligule often truncate, dark brown-red, entire; blade pendulous, linear-lanceolate, slightly hairy, scabrous, remotely serrulate or nearly entire, revolute. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨光橙 ，紫色的或黄色，没有斑点或者被有时精确认出，具条纹，具刚毛的(在更小的秆上无毛)，有白霜； [...] 叶耳小的(在小的秆上无)，镰刀形； 口头的刚毛辐射状； 叶舌弧曲，具短缘毛； 叶片绿色，三角形的或披针形，缢缩的在基部。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheath light orange, [...] purple or yellow, unspotted or sometimes minutely spotted, striate, setose (glabrous on smaller [...]culms), glaucous; auricles small (absent on small culms), falcate; oral setae radiate; ligule arcuate, ciliolate; blade green, triangular or lanceolate, constricted at base. flora.ac.cn |
分枝数个， 主要秆中期的兑暗褐色的6米竿箨，24 -38厘米，革质，具，小，黄具刺毛， 叶耳无； 叶舌压下，约1毫米； 叶片直立，线状披针形，基部有节。 flora.ac.cn | Branches several, main mid-culm ones to 6 m. Culm sheaths dark brown, 24–38 cm, leathery, with appressed, minute, yellow spiny hairs, apex with thin projections 1–2 cm on each side; auricles absent; ligule depressed, ca. 1 mm; blade erect, linear-lanceolate, base articulate. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨紫色 绿色，带有紫色条纹，未做记号，稀少棕色糙伏毛； [...] 叶耳紫色，在基部鞘内小，和约1厘米在上部的内； 口头的刚毛稀，紫色； 叶舌紫色，温柔弧曲的或截形，约2毫米，白色的纤毛虫； 叶片直立到水平，紫褐色具绿色的条纹，狭三角形到线形。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths purple-green, [...] with purple streaks, unmarked, sparsely brown strigose; auricles purple, small in basal sheaths, [...]falcate and ca. 1 cm in upper ones; oral setae sparse, purple; ligule purple, gently arcuate or truncate, ca. 2 mm, white ciliate; blade erect to horizontal, purple-brown with green streaks, narrowly triangular to linear. flora.ac.cn |
黄绿色，无毛，白色敷粉的竿箨和棕色糙伏毛，特别浓密因此在基部，边缘具缘毛在下部秆的浓密； [...] 叶耳和口头的刚毛无； 叶舌大约3.5毫米，凸在中部，无毛，纤毛； 叶片直立或开展，紫色绿色，三角状卵形的到线状披针形，下部收缩。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths yellow-green, glabrous, [...] white powdery and densely brown strigose, especially densely so at base, margins ciliate [...]in lower culm; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule ca. 3.5 mm, convex at middle, glabrous, ciliate; blade erect or spreading, purple-green, triangular-ovate to linear-lanceolate, proximally contracted. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨绿色的或黄色，密被白霜，紫色具刚毛，边缘具缘毛，顶枯萎； [...] 叶耳镰刀形； 口头的刚毛紫红色，5-10毫米，硬质，粗糙； 叶舌突出的或截形，4-5毫米，密被白霜； 叶片紫色绿色，狭窄，短线状披针形的或披针形，外卷，密被短柔毛，缢缩的在基部，边缘有细锯齿，先端锐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths green or yellow, [...] densely glaucous, purple setose, margins ciliate, apex withered; auricles falcate; oral setae [...]purple-red, 5–10 mm, rigid, scabrous; ligules prominent or truncate, 4–5 mm, densely glaucous; blade purple-green, narrow, shortly linear-lanceolate or lanceolate, revolute, densely pubescent, constricted at base, margins serrulate, apex acute. flora.ac.cn |
有紫色绿色的基础，棕色糙伏毛，边缘具缘毛的 竿 箨 黄 绿色； 叶耳小； 口头刚毛2到数枚； 叶舌削去，约1毫米，白色的纤毛虫； 约的叶片直立，棕色绿色，卵状披针形的或披针形，基部的宽是 竿 箨 的 先端的宽的1/2。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths yellow-green with purple-green base, brown strigose, margins ciliate; auricles small; oral setae 2 to several; ligule truncate, ca. 1 mm, white ciliate; blade erect, brown-green, ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, base ca. 1/2 as wide as apex of culm sheath. flora.ac.cn |
脱落，三角形的竿箨，15 -20厘米，薄革质到革质，浓密黄多毛，嘴削去； [...] 叶耳明显； 口头的刚毛发育； 叶舌短，流苏状； 叶片反折或直立，三角形，正面，10-12.5厘米具贴伏刚毛。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths deciduous, triangular, [...] 15–20 cm, thinly leathery to leathery, densely yellow hirsute, mouth truncate; auricles [...]conspicuous; oral setae developed; ligule short, fimbriate; blade reflexed or erect, triangular, 10–12.5 cm, adaxially with appressed bristles. flora.ac.cn |
竿箨黄绿 色或者苍白的红棕色，变得稻草色，带有易变依大小排列的棕色的点，基础随着白色的青春期推进； [...] 叶耳和口头的刚毛无； 叶舌黄绿色，削去或者身体虚弱凸在先端，非常短，1-2毫米，边更长的苍绿色纤毛虫； 反折，绿色的叶片，具黄边缘，在上面鞘内皱曲的线形，平或。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths yellow-green [...] or pale red-brown, becoming straw-colored, with variably sized brown spots, base edged with white [...]pubescence; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule yellow-green, truncate or weakly convex at apex, very short, 1–2 mm, margin longer pale green ciliate; blade reflexed, green, with yellow margins, linear, flat or crinkled in upper sheaths. flora.ac.cn |
缓慢的竿箨脱落 ，最初绿色，厚纸质的或革质，有红棕色硬毛的余量到2(-3.7)厘米； [...] 叶耳容易落叶，突出，卵形； 叶舌短，流苏状； 叶片反折，绿色，披针形。 flora.ac.cn | Culm sheaths tardily deciduous, [...] initially green, thickly papery or leathery, margins with red-brown bristles to 2(–3.7) [...]cm; auricles readily deciduous, prominent, ovate; ligule short, fimbriate; blade reflexed, green, lanceolate. flora.ac.cn |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。