| 单词 | 等级制度 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 等级制度 —hierarchySee also:等级 n—hierarchy n • level n • rating n • step n • scale n • ranking n • notch n • degree n 等级—rank • status 制度 n—system n • institution n • regimes pl • regime n 制度—system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc)
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核准新的安全等级制度是在 安全领域实现的一个里程碑，将以新制度为基础修订安全风险管理框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | A milestone in security was achieved with the approval of a new system for security levels, on the basis [...] of which the security [...]risk management framework will be revised. daccess-ods.un.org |
这样，自决问题成了另一个领域， 在其中，一些妇女相对于另一些妇女的无形 的 等级制度 掩 盖 了世界上许多妇女所 经历的日常的不平等现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this way, self-determination [...] is another area where [...] the invisible hierarchy of women vis-à-vis other women masks the ongoing inequality experienced [...]by many of the world’s women. daccess-ods.un.org |
通 过承认公民、政治、经济、文化和社会权利之间的联系和质疑给公民和政治权利 以特权的等级制度，就 能使其成为可能。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is possible through recognizing the connection between civil, political, [...] economic, cultural and social rights, and also [...] through challenging the hierarchy, which privileges [...]civil and political rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
因 此，特别报告员建议各国投资教育，作为转变态度和纠正种 族 等级制度 和 优 越性 观念的工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | Consequently, the Special Rapporteur recommends that [...] States invest in education as a tool for [...] transforming attitudes and correcting ideas of racial hierarchies and superiority. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种证据往往是确立罪行 和军事指挥系统或政治等级制度中更 高级别领导人之间“关联”的关键。 daccess-ods.un.org | Their evidence is often the key in [...] establishing the link between the crimes and leaders higher up in the military [...] chain of command or political hierarchy. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国系统行政首长协调理事会在 2009 年春季会议上核可了指导委员会 提议的变动，并请安全和安保部领导一个项目小组，为提议的安 保 等级 制度制订结构化的威胁评估方法，并确定叙词和定义。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its spring 2009 session, the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination had endorsed the changes proposed by the Steering Committee and requested the Department of Safety and [...] Security to lead a project group to develop a structured threat assessment [...] methodology, as well as descriptors and definitions for the proposed security level system. daccess-ods.un.org |
在内监狱中，生活由囚犯等级制度主 宰；据观察，监狱 工作人员似乎对进入这一区域感到犹豫。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the inner prison, life was ruled [...] by the prisoner hierarchy; it was observed [...]that prison staff appeared hesitant about entering this area. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会获悉，自 2011 年 1 月开始实行新的 安保等级制度以来，威胁和风险分析这一概念的重要性已大大增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed that the importance of the concept of threat and risk analysis had grown significantly since the introduction of the new security-level system in January 2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
该构想规定，将最低工资的设定由通过总统令进行改为通过政府决定进 行，修正薪酬等级制度，生 产性经济部门雇员适用 8 级制，财政预算机构雇员适 [...] 用“单级薪酬制”，为每一薪酬类别设定薪酬等级，以确保雇员薪酬根据个人业绩 存在差异，按每月津贴办法设定承担公共责任的人员的薪酬，作为唯一形式的薪 [...]酬，国家通过社会对话解决薪酬问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Concept stipulates the switch from setting the minimal salary through Presidential Decree [...] to its setting by Government Decision, [...] amendment of the grades system of remuneration [...]with the application of a 8 step gradation [...]for employees of the production sector of economy and the Single Grades Remuneration System for the employees of the budgetary institution by setting remuneration grades for each remuneration category to ensure differentiation of employees’ remuneration according to individual performance and setting remuneration to persons with public responsibilities on the basis of monthly allowances as the only form of remuneration, state regulation of remuneration through the means of social dialogue. daccess-ods.un.org |
2006--2007 年期间，教科文组织拥有 23 个这一级别的业经批准的预算职位4，这 些职位是本组织等级制度中除总干事和 10 个助理总干事之外的最高等级。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In 2006-2007, UNESCO had 23 posts in the approved [...] budget at that level,4 the highest in the Organization’s hierarchical structure after [...]the Director-General [...]and the 10 Assistant Directors-General. unesdoc.unesco.org |
项目简介: Chat [...] Everywhere能够让你容易在你网站论坛上实现即时聊天功能，它允许你分几 个 等级制度 来 操作不同的命令。 javakaiyuan.com | Project Information: Chat Everywhere lets you [...] easily on your website to achieve real-time chat forum that allows you to operate [...] in several different hierarchical order . javakaiyuan.com |
为了引导联发援框架计划的顺利提出，需要面对三大主要挑战：a) 有关贫穷、社会经 济不平等不协调的社会不公正行为；b) 实施和遵守法治国家的力度不够（行为准则 的 等级制 度、政治权力和人的基本自由的分离）；c) 生态不平衡，经济和人类活动易受自然灾害侵 袭。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Three main challenges, which must serve as guidance in drawing up UNDAF, have been identified, namely (a) social injustice relating to poverty and socio-economic [...] inequalities and [...] disparities, (b) weaknesses in the implementation and observance of the rule of law (hierarchy of norms, separation [...]of powers and [...]basic rights), and (c) ecological imbalances and economic and human vulnerability to natural disasters. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，协议规定，目前的民事和军事司法系统以及和目前的军 事等 级制度将保持不变，协议解释，触发 4 月 12 [...] 日政变的是 4 月 9 日卡洛斯·戈梅 斯·茹尼奥尔以总理名义给我的信(S/2012/254，附件)，他在信中要求安理会考 虑向几内亚比绍部署维持和平部队。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the Agreement states that the current [...] civil and military justice system, and the [...] current military hierarchy, will be maintained, [...]and explains that the coup d’état [...]of 12 April was triggered by a letter dated 9 April sent to me by Mr. Carlos Gomes Júnior, in his capacity as Prime Minister (S/2012/254, annex II), in which he requested that the Security Council consider the possibility of deploying a peacekeeping force to Guinea-Bissau. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，委员会相信，要在这类机关之 间确定一个等级制度是不可能的。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the Commission believed that it was not possible [...] to determine a hierarchy between such organs. daccess-ods.un.org |
15. 独立审查小组讨论过、而且此后管理问题高级别委员会安全和安保 问题指导委员会也审议过、但管理审查却未触及的另一项重要问题是以 重点防范威胁的新安保等级制度构想 取代现行安 保 等级制度 的 提 议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another important issue discussed by the Independent Panel – and subsequently taken up by the Steering Committee on Safety and Security of the High-level Committee on Management – but not addressed in the management review is the [...] proposed replacement of the current security [...] phase system with a new, threat-focused concept for a security level system. daccess-ods.un.org |
看来委员会不可能在这些不同机关中确定一 个 等级制 度。 daccess-ods.un.org | If the rules are silent on this point, given the circumstances in which a reservation can be formulated, it can be assumed that “competent organ” means the organ that decides on the reserving State’s application for admission or the organ competent to amend the constituent instrument of the [...] organization or to interpret it, although the Commission has not been able [...] to determine a hierarchy among those different organs. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是在总部，严格的垂直等级制度阻 碍了 P2 或 P3 级工作人员和主任和主任以上级官员之间的直接联系，但在较小的 外地行政结构里这种情况没有如此严重。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At headquarters, in particular, but less so in smaller field structures, a strong vertical hierarchy discourages direct contacts between P2s or P3s and officials at the level of Director and above. unesdoc.unesco.org |
1710 年，他被任命为总主教——过去叙利亚东正教 会 等级制度 中 仅 次于宗主教的元老，取名巴西里奥斯 [...] (Basileios)。 wdl.org | He was appointed maphrian—historically the prelate second to the [...] patriarch in the hierarchy of the Syriac Orthodox [...]Church—in 1710 and took the name Basileios. wdl.org |
此外，经济的等级制度往往 使妇女特别容易受到肉体和经济的暴力侵害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also, economic hierarchies often render women especially vulnerable to physical and economic violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
用丰富的B2B功能套装软件抓住顾客——包括支持自助服务的账户管理、采购程序、有组织 的 等级制度 、 雇 员授权，大量採購，以及企业级报告。 hybris.com | Capture business customers with a rich set of B2B functionality – including support for self-service account management, procurement processes, organizational hierarchies, employee entitlements, volume purchasing, and enterprise-class reporting. hybris.com |
这种不按等级制度分配 安排公务员的做法有助于完 成任务，因为我们可以为完成任务这一最终目标而确定工作安排了。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The ability to deploy staff in [...] other than a hierarchical structure would [...]assist the accomplishment of work by permitting [...]working arrangements that would facilitate the achievement of results. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，独立小组提出的若干重要问题，包括安全和安 保的管理责任和组织领导，联合国的公众形象及其对 安保的影响，以及提议更换目前的安 保 等级制度 ，在 这次审查中都未经讨论。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, a number of important issues that had been raised by the independent panel, including managerial responsibility for and organizational leadership of safety and security, the public image of the United Nations and its implications for security, and the proposed replacement of the current security phase system, had not been addressed in the review. daccess-ods.un.org |
即使是在非冲突环境中，对妇女的暴力行为也构成性 别 等级制度 一 部 分，只有在 更广泛的结构性框架下，才可充分理解这一点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even in non-conflict scenarios, acts of violence against women are part of a larger system of gender hierarchy that can only be fully grasped when seen in the broader structural context. daccess-ods.un.org |
冲突、自然灾害、被占领、境内流离失所和制度化等情况会促成并维持性 别间和性别内的等级制度，使 妇女的行为能力受到增加其对于暴力的脆弱性的力 量的限制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Contexts such as conflict, natural [...] disasters, occupation, internal [...] displacement and institutionalization help to create and to maintain an inter- and intra-gender hierarchy, in which [...]women’s capacity to act [...]is constrained by forces that increase their vulnerability to violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
等级制度获得 了批准，针对的是工人，分 8 个资格类别，适用等级系数框 架。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Grade System was approved [...] for workers having 8 categories of qualification, with the application of the framework of grade coefficients. daccess-ods.un.org |
另有一个颠覆传统 社会等级制度和权 力关系的实例，当地人自己通过公开竞争选择技术助理。 daccess-ods.un.org | In another example of reversing traditional societal hierarchies and power relations, the local people themselves also selected the technical assistant through a public competition. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家在履行其国际法律义务时，必须牢记歧视影 响到妇女的形式多种多样，这取决于她们在社会、经济和文 化 等级制度 中 的地 位，某些妇女享有普遍人权的能力会被这种制度所阻挡或进一步削弱。 daccess-ods.un.org | In meeting their international legal obligations, States must bear in mind that discrimination affects women in different ways depending on how they are positioned within the social, economic and cultural hierarchies that prohibit or further compromise certain women’s ability to enjoy universal human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
当代社会体系各组成 [...] 部分的相互依赖促进了这样一种治理方式，那就是必须减 少 等级制度 的 使用或较 少地依赖于命令和控制，而更多地通过国家同其他组织相互依赖的伙伴关系及网 [...]络，与公民共同分担管理责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The interdependency of the constituent parts of the contemporary social system [...] fosters a way of governing, which is [...] necessarily less hierarchical or based on command [...]and control and more shared with citizens, [...]through partnerships and networks in which the State and other organizations depend on each other. daccess-ods.un.org |
暴力侵害妇女行为问题特别报告员拉希达·曼朱 在 2011 年 10 月向大会提交的报告中，强调采取综合办法打击暴力侵害妇女行为， 包括(a) [...] 将各项人权视为普遍、相互依存和不可分割的；(b) 将暴力侵害妇女行 为置于从人与人之间的暴力到结构性暴力的连续体中；(c) 承认歧视的结构性方 [...] 面和因素，包括结构性和体制性不平等；(d) 分析男女之间和妇女中的社会或经 济等级制度(见 A/66/215)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In her report to the General Assembly in October 2011, the Special Rapporteur on violence against women, Rashida Manjoo, emphasized a holistic approach to combating violence against women that involved (a) considering human rights to be universal, interdependent and indivisible; (b) understanding violence against women to be within a continuum that spanned interpersonal and structural violence; (c) acknowledging the structural aspects and factors of [...] discrimination, including [...] structural and institutional inequalities; and (d) examining [...]social or economic hierarchies between women and [...]men and also among women (see A/66/215). daccess-ods.un.org |
该法规范薪酬制度改革构想的主要规定，比如：薪 酬 等级制度 、 国家对薪 酬的管理；通过社会伙伴关系和对话管理薪酬；薪酬支付的时间、周期和地点等 等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law regulates the main provisions from the Concept of the reform [...] of the remuneration [...] system, such as: the grades of the remuneration system, state regulation of remuneration; regulation of remuneration by means of social partnership and dialogue; the time, periodicity [...]and the place of payment [...]of remuneration, etc. The law is applied integrally and efficiently in all the sectors of the national economy and in the last 6 years did not suffer essential amendments. daccess-ods.un.org |
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