| 单词 | 童工 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 童工 noun —child labour n童工 —child laborSee also:童 n—child n 童—surname Tong 工 n—work n • laborAE n • worker n • craft n
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美国重申工作组有关以下主题的建议 ： 童工 、 工 人 的结社自由、言论自 由，以及将妇女纳入政治进程等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United States reiterated the recommendations made in the Working [...] Group relating to child labour, workers’ [...]freedom of association, freedom of expression [...]and the inclusion of women in the political process. daccess-ods.un.org |
童工在小型的非正式部门特别普遍，孩子在大量的活动中工 作，作为家庭企业的一部分、作为不付工资的家庭工人或被其他人 雇佣。 fao.org | Child labour is particularly common in the smallscale informal sector, and children work in a [...] large variety of activities, [...]as part of family enterprises, as unpaid family workers or employed by others. fao.org |
(d) 在下次定期报告中提供资料说明为解 决 童工 问 题 采取的措施以及这些 措施的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Provide, in its next periodic report, information on the steps taken to [...] address the problem of child labour, as well as [...]the impact of such measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府还制定国家行动计划，实施劳工组织关于准予就业最低年龄的第 138 号 [...] 公约和关于禁止和立即行动消除最恶劣形式 的 童工 劳 动的第 182 号公约；其中规 定采取改进立法并监测国际义务履行情况的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government has also adopted a national plan of action to implement ILO Conventions Nos. 138 and 182, on the minimum [...] age for employment and elimination of the [...] worst forms of child labour, which provide [...]for measures to enhance legislation [...]and to monitor fulfilment of international obligations. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 确保问责制，设法结束包括冲突和紧急状况在内的一切场合的对儿童 实施性暴力和性虐待行为的罪犯有罪不罚的现象，调查和起诉此类行为，并施以 与其它严重罪行相当的适当惩罚，同时认识到被确定对儿童实施过性暴力的罪犯 不得从事儿童工作， 直至国家机制确定他们不再对儿童构成威胁时为止；在这方 面，鼓励各国酌情分享关于将针对儿童的性暴力行为定罪及防止已被定罪的罪犯 从事儿童工作的 最佳做法的信息，以便其他国家更好地保护其儿童免遭此类行为 侵害，同时也保障儿童的尊严和隐私权 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To ensure accountability and seek to end impunity of perpetrators of sexual violence and abuse against children in all settings, including in conflict and emergencies, and to investigate and prosecute such acts and impose appropriate penalties, commensurate with those for other serious crimes, recognizing that persons convicted of sexual violence against children [...] should be prevented from [...] working with children until such time as national mechanisms establish that they no longer pose a risk of harm to children; and, in this regard, encourages States to share relevant information, as appropriate, relating to conviction for offences of sexual violence against children, with a view to improving protection of children against such offences [...]in other countries, [...]as well as information on best practices on preventing convicted offenders from working with children, while safeguarding the child’s dignity and right to privacy daccess-ods.un.org |
这里谨举四个例子，如今，联合国儿童基金会 [...] 已具有在实地促进基础教育的广泛能力，世界银行已拥有一个有关政策研究的大型计划，国际劳工组织已在研究处 理从教师地位到童工的各种有关问题，而联合国粮农组织则已在密切地关注农村教育。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Today, to take four examples, UNICEF has extensive capacity for promoting basic education in the field, the World Bank has an impressive programme for policy-related research, the International [...] Labour Organization addresses issues from [...] teacher status to child labour, and the Food [...]and Agriculture Organization of the [...]United Nations takes a close interest in rural education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会建议缔约国加紧努力，取缔 童工 、 包 括为此由社会服务部门进行有系统和 有效的劳工检查和紧急控制，为警察进行强制培训，并对 儿 童 和 童工 家 长 进行宣 传，使他们认识到童工的危 险和教育的重要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the [...] State party intensify [...] efforts to combat child labour, including by employing systematic and effective labour inspections and urgent controls by social services, mandatory training for the police and awareness-raising campaigns for children and parents on the dangers of child labour and [...]the importance of education. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国采取所有措施使该法一旦通过适用于所有的行政和司法 [...] 诉讼程序，同时开展提高认识方案，对从事 儿 童工 作 的所有专业人员进行培训， 从而使儿童的隐私和自尊得到更大的尊重，特别对性虐待儿童受害者和青少年怀 [...] 孕者的隐私和自尊得到更大的尊重，确保他们获得机密咨询服务的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party take all measures to render the Act, once adopted, applicable in all administrative and judicial proceedings and launch awareness-raising programmes [...] and trainings for all professional [...] working with and for children so as to offer children [...]greater respect for their privacy [...]and dignity, in particular child victims of sexual abuse and pregnant teenagers, inter alia, by ensuring their right to confidential advice and counselling services. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还建议加强对所有从事儿童工 作的 专业群体、尤其是执法人员、移民官员、媒体、教师、医务人员、社会工作 [...] 者和儿童保育机构工作人员进行适当和有系统的培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also recommends the reinforcement of adequate and systematic [...] training of all professional groups working [...] for and with children, in particular [...]law enforcement officials, immigration officials, [...]media, teachers, health personnel, social workers and personnel of childcare institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
还应关注墨西哥代表 团提出的童工问题，因为在拉丁美国特别是墨西哥， 童工现象 非常普遍，这不仅违反该国国内法律，而 且违反了国际法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The issue of child labour, raised by the representative of Mexico, also needed to be addressed, as child labour was widespread [...] in Latin America, [...]especially in Mexico, and was a violation not only of domestic law but also of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，已经有三个国家的分支机构开始运作，并根据现状及当地 [...] 需求，其主要工作为增进和保护妇女与儿童的权利：a)喀麦隆（东部）分支机构 [...] 专门从事社区发展工作以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病防治工作；b)喀麦隆（西南部）分支 机构从事打击贩卖女童和国内雇佣 童工 ， 以及社区发展工作；c)位于该组织驻该 国总部的中部分支机构的工作是增进和保护妇女与儿童权利，主要工作如下：打 [...]击贩卖女童，加强妇女社会经济能力，预防虐待儿童，防治艾滋病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Presently, three national branches are operational, specializing, based on local circumstances and needs, in the promotion and defence of the rights of women and children: (a) the East Cameroon branch devotes itself exclusively to community development and the fight against HIV/AIDS; (b) the South-West Cameroon branch focuses on [...] combating the trafficking and [...] prostitution of girls ( traffic et traite) and domestic exploitation of child labour, as well [...]as on community development; [...](c) the Central Cameroon branch, which is housed at the organization’s headquarters, actively promotes and defends the rights of women and children, especially by combating the prostitution and trafficking of girls, strengthening women’s social and economic capabilities, preventing child abuse, and fighting AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
童工 供应商将抵制有害童工， 并 将保护儿童远离危险工作或可能损害其健康或教育的工作。 fmc.com | Suppliers will [...] oppose harmful child labor and will protect children from work [...]that is dangerous or that might harm their health or education. fmc.com |
智利作为《儿童权利公约》及其任择议定书以及 [...] 《关于禁止和立即行动消除最恶劣形式 的 童工 劳动 的国际劳工组织 182 号公约》的缔约国，重申它对旨 [...] 在消除一切形式的针对儿童暴力的倡议的承诺，以及 对被称为《巴黎原则》的《关于与武装部队或武装团 [...] 体有关联的儿童的原则和准则》的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a State party to the Convention on the [...] Rights of the Child and its Optional [...]Protocols and to Convention 182 of the International [...]Labour Organization concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour, Chile reiterates its commitment to initiatives to eliminate all forms of violence against children and to the Principles and Guidelines on Children Associated with Armed Forces or Armed Groups, known as the Paris Principles. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们不能容忍在我们的工厂或供应链中出 现 童工 、 贩 卖人口， 奴役或其他强迫劳动的行为。 lubrizol.com | We do not tolerate child labor, human trafficking, [...] slavery or other forced labor in our facilities or in our supply chain. lubrizol.com |
委员会促请缔约国加强努力取消童工 ， 保 护儿童不受任何形式的性剥削和经济剥 削，包括最恶劣形式的童工劳动；特别是要按照国际标准加强其禁 止 童工 的 国家 法规；增加劳工检查的次数以确保禁 止 童工 的 国家法规得到遵守；确保对非法利 用童工者处 以罚款和制裁；安排对执法人员、检察官和法官的强制性法律培训； 采取适当措施，为前童工的康 复和得到受教育机会提供便利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party [...] to intensify its [...] efforts to combat child labour and protect children from all forms of sexual and economic exploitation, including the worst forms of child labour, inter alia through strengthening its national legislation prohibiting child labour in accordance with international standards; increasing the number of labour inspections in order to ensure the respect of its national legislation prohibiting child labour; ensuring the imposition of fines and criminal sanctions to persons making use of illegal child labour; organizing mandatory training for law enforcement officials, prosecutors and judges; and adopting appropriate measures to facilitate recovery and access to educational opportunities for former child workers. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近，她在一次集会中，分享了有关 童工 、 女孩面临的性别歧视以及部分学生在去学校的途中遭遇到的麻烦。 unicef.org | Standing before the State Assembly recently, she shared [...] her concerns about child labour, discrimination faced by young girls [...]and the troubles that some [...]students encounter when they’re simply trying to attend school. unicef.org |
各国应制定适当的特别措施，旨在保护非正规照料环境中的儿童不受虐待、 忽视、童工和其 他所有形式剥削的伤害，尤其关注由非亲属和儿童以前不认识的 亲属提供的非正规照料，或者远离儿童惯常居住地的非正规照料。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should devise special and [...] appropriate measures designed [...] to protect children in informal care from abuse, neglect, child labour and all other [...]forms of exploitation, [...]with particular attention to informal care provided by non-relatives, or by relatives previously unknown to the children or living far from the children’s habitual place of residence. daccess-ods.un.org |
在印度，与“社会变革和行动倡导”（ISCA）这一非政府组织和教科文组织德里 办事处合作开展的关于提高童工非正 规教育的质量和效率的研究--行动将进入第二阶段（学 [...] 习合格评估的影响）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In India, the research-action project conducted in partnership with the nongovernmental organization (NGO) Initiative for Social Change and Action (ISCA) and the UNESCO Office in Delhi, for the [...] improvement of the quality and efficiency of non- formal [...] education for working children, will be entering its [...]second phase (impact [...]of the evaluation on successful learning). unesdoc.unesco.org |
尽管确定和同意消除“最糟类型的 童工 ” 可 能相 对容易，但“可接受的工作”和“有害的劳工”之间的区别不总是 明确，当地和传统的实践和信仰使评估混乱。 fao.org | While it may be relatively easy to identify and agree to eliminate the “worst forms of child labour”, the distinction [...] between “acceptable [...]work” and “harmful labour” is not always clear and assessments can be muddled by local and traditional practices and beliefs. fao.org |
过去两年来，议会批准了 7 份国际人权条约，即：《旨在废除死刑的公民及 政治权利国际公约第二项任择议定书》、《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约关于预 防、禁止和惩治贩运人口特别是妇女和儿童行为的补充议定书》、《儿童权利公约 [...] 关于买卖儿童、儿童卖淫和儿童色情制品问题的任择议定书》、《儿童权利公约关 于儿童卷入武装冲突问题的任择议定书》、《联合国反腐败公约》、国际劳工组织 [...] (劳工组织)《准予就业最低年龄公约》以及劳工组织《禁止和立即行动消除最恶 劣形式的童工劳动公约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the past two years, Parliament has ratified the following seven international human rights treaties: the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty; the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime; the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography; the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict; the United Nations Convention against Corruption; the Minimum Age Convention of the International Labour Organization (ILO); and [...] the ILO Convention concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination [...] of the Worst Forms of Child Labour. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们因无法上学，只能在种植园帮他们的父母干活——实际上，他们已经构成 了 童工 ， 甚 至不能得到他们的父母曾接受过的基本教育。 unicef.org | With no classes to attend, [...] many of these children start helping their parents on the plantation – in effect becoming child labourers without [...]even the rudimentary educations their parents had. unicef.org |
小组委员包括：中国国务院妇女儿 童工作委 员会副主任、全国妇联副主席孟晓驷女士，她介绍了中国在促进 [...] 两性平等和增强妇女权利方面的经验，伊朗伊斯兰共和国国家遗产组织副 领导人 Tahmineh Daniali 女士从性别的视角介绍了该国家在实现千年发展 [...]目标方面取得的进展，亚洲开发银行副行长 Ursula Schaefer-Preuss 女士从 区域的视角扼要介绍了在实现千年发展目标方面取得的进展情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Panellists included Ms. Meng Xiaosi, Vice-Chairperson of the National [...] Working Committee on Children and Women of the [...]State Council, Vice-President of the All [...]China Women’s Federation, who shared her country’s experience in promoting gender equality and the empowerment of women, Ms. Tahmineh Daniali, Deputy Head of the National Heritage Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran, who spoke on her country’s progress towards implementing the Millennium Development Goals from a gender perspective and Ms. Ursula Schaefer-Preuss, Vice-President of the Asian Development Bank, who outlined progress towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals from a regional perspective. daccess-ods.un.org |
敦促各国确保遵守和切实执行国际劳工组织关于女孩和男孩就业的适 [...] 用规定，确保就业女孩平等获得体面工作和同等报酬，并获得保护，在工作场所 免遭经济剥削、歧视、性骚扰、暴力和虐待，了解自己的权利，获得正规和非正 规教育、技能发展和职业培训，此外还敦促各国制订对性别问题有敏感认识的措 施，包括酌情制订国家行动计划，以消除最恶劣形式 的 童工 劳 动 ，包括商业性剥 削、变相奴役做法、强迫劳动和抵押劳动、贩运和危险形式 的 童工 劳动 daccess-ods.un.org | Urges States to ensure that the applicable requirements of the International Labour Organization for the employment of girls and boys are respected and effectively enforced and that girls who are employed have equal access to decent work, and equal payment and remuneration, are protected from economic exploitation, discrimination, sexual harassment, violence and abuse in the workplace, are aware of their rights and have access to formal and non-formal education, skills development and vocational training, and further urges States to develop gender-sensitive measures, including national action plans, where [...] appropriate, to eliminate [...] the worst forms of child labour, including commercial sexual exploitation, slavery-like practices, forced and bonded labour, trafficking and hazardous forms of child labour daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应消除在棉花收获期雇用儿童，并确保儿童得到保护，免受所有形式 的童工的有害影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should eliminate the use of [...] children for cotton harvesting and ensure [...] that children are protected from the harmful effects of all forms of child labour. daccess-ods.un.org |
主席女士，除 了 工 作 時 [...] 數及工 作 條件外 ，國際 勞工標準第182 號公約 亦 規定成員國須 保 護 兒童不 會 受 僱 於一些被公 約 訂 為 最差勁 的 兒童工 作 情況 (worst forms of child labour)， 包括奴隸形 式 的工作、販 運 兒童、 強 制 兒童參 與 武 裝 衝 突 、利用兒童賣 淫 [...]、利用兒童參 與進行色 情 表 演 或 充 當 淫褻題 [...]材 ， 以及利用兒童參 與 販 賣 毒 品及會 損 害兒童健 康、安 全 和 道 德的其他工 作。 legco.gov.hk | Madam President, in addition to working hours and conditions, Convention 182 of the International Labour Standards also requires that State parties should protect children from [...] employment in the [...] worst forms of child labour as defined by the Convention. Such labour includes all forms of slavery, the sale and trafficking of children, forced or compulsory [...]recruitment of children [...]for use in armed conflict, the use of children for prostitution and for the production of pornography or pornographic performances, the use of children for the trafficking of drugs and work which is likely to harm the health, safety and morals of children. legco.gov.hk |
该国还制定了一项有利于儿童的国家计划 （2004-2013 年），起草了禁止童工的文本（2006 年）， 设立了儿童问题特别预算（2009 年），并与联合国儿 童基金会合作，通过了一项保护家庭免受暴力的战 略计划（2005-2009 年），更别说还有很多项由王后 Rania 陛下发起的有利于儿童的倡议，还通过与公共 和私营部门的密切合作，于 2008 年推出了“我的校 园”计划，该计划的目的就是营造一个良好的学习 环境，目前已有 115 000 个家庭和 200 所学校受益。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had also developed a national plan (2004-2013) for childhood, legislated against child labour (2006), set aside special budgetary allocations for children (2009) and, in collaboration with the United Nations Children’s Fund, adopted a strategic plan to prevent family violence (2005-2009), not to mention the many children’s initiatives launched by Her Majesty Queen Rania, in particular through a partnership between the public and private sectors, the 2008 “My School” initiative, which sought to create a favourable learning environment; 115,000 families and 200 schools had benefited from the initiative. daccess-ods.un.org |
其基本职能有：协调和推动政府有关 部门做好维护妇女儿童权益工作； 协调和推动政府有关部门制定和实施妇女和儿 童发展纲要；协调和推动政府有关部门为开展妇女 儿 童工 作 和 发展妇女儿童事业 提供必要的人力、财力、物力；指导、督促和检查各省、自治区、直辖市人民政 府妇女儿童工作委员会的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its basic functions include coordinating and promoting the efforts of relevant Government [...] departments effectively to protect the rights [...] and interests of women and children; draft and implement development programmes concerning women and children; and provide the personnel, financial and physical resources necessary for work concerning women and children and working for their cause, as well as leading, supervising and monitoring the work of working committees on women and children in the people’s [...]governments of each province, [...]autonomous region and province-level municipality. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际劳工组织(劳工组织)同巴西、印度和南非三国政府建立伙伴关系，促进 体面工作议程，其重点是支持拉丁美洲和加勒比、非洲和亚洲的发展中国家开展 努力，通过交流扶贫灭贫和消除童工 以 及 促进社会保障和青年就业等方面的经验 和良好做法，促进体面工作和社会正义。 daccess-ods.un.org | Partnerships between the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the Governments of Brazil, India and South Africa in promoting the Decent Work Agenda are focused on supporting the efforts of Latin American and Caribbean, African and Asian developing countries in promoting decent work and social justice through exchanges of experience and good practices in combating poverty and child labour and fostering social protection and youth employment. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 依照《儿童权利公约》和国际劳工组织关于准予就业最低年龄的第 138 号公约(1973 年)和关于禁止和立即行动消除最恶劣形式 的 童工 劳 动 的第 182 号 公约(1999 年)，在采矿业杜绝一切形式的童工现 象。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) The eradication of all forms of child labour in the mining industry in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of [...] the Child and [...] International Labour Organization (ILO) Conventions No. 138 (1973) concerning the Minimum Age for Admission to Employment and No. 182 (1999) concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 亚洲开发银行(亚行)；拉丁美洲及加勒比人口中心——人 [...] 口司(拉丁美洲和加勒比经济委员会)(拉加经委会－拉美人口中心)； 联合国粮农及农业组织(粮农组织)；国际 劳 工 组 织 － 童工 统 计 信息与 监测方案(劳工组织－童工统计 信息与监测方案)；国际货币基金组织 (基金组织)；联合国教育、科学及文化组织－统计研究所；以及世界 [...]银行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Caribbean Demographic Centre – Population Division (Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean) (CELADE-ECLAC); Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO); International Labour [...] [...] Organization-Statistical Information and Monitoring Programme on Child Labour (ILO-SIMPOC); International Monetary Fund [...](IMF); United Nations [...]Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization-Institute for Statistics (UNESCO-IS); and the World Bank. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。