单词 | 空间探测 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 空间探测 —space probeSee also:空间 n—space n • spaces pl • void n • room n 探测—exploration • take readings 探测 n—detection n • probe n 探测 v—detect v • explore v 空间 adj—spatial adj
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此外,这类空间设施被 认为是开发和校验长期空间探测技术 的适当平台。 daccess-ods.un.org | Additionally, such space facilities were regarded as suitable platforms for developing and verifying [...] technologies for long-duration space exploration. daccess-ods.un.org |
LRO 和 LCROSS 是作为美国的空间探测愿景 方案的组成部分 启动的首批飞行任务。 daccess-ods.un.org | LRO and LCROSS are the first missions launched as part of [...] the Vision for Space Exploration programme of the [...]United States. daccess-ods.un.org |
空间探测器在 遥远的行星、卫星和小行 星上着陆,并旅行到我们太阳系的边缘。 daccess-ods.un.org | Space probes have made landings [...] on distant planets, moons and asteroids, journeying to the very edge of our solar system. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展中国家和工业化国家相互合作十分必要, [...] 特别是考虑到国际空间社会正在经历来自各种不同 的空间探测器的数据大量流入的情况,而在这方面, [...] 发展中国家的科学家是能够作出重要贡献的。 neutrino.aquaphoenix.com | Cooperation between developing and industrialized countries is essential, in particular in view of the fact that the international space community is [...] witnessing a large influx of data from [...] different space probes where space scientists [...]from developing countries can contribute in an important way. neutrino.aquaphoenix.com |
2010 年,为使人们认识到人类空间技术的惠益,促进在载人空间飞行 和空 间探测相关 活动方面的国际合作以及支助在微重力研究和教育领域的能力建 [...] 设,在联合国空间应用方案下推出了人类空间技术举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, the Human Space Technology Initiative was [...] launched in the framework of the United Nations [...] Programme on Space Applications, for the [...]purpose of raising awareness of the benefits [...]of human space technology, promoting international cooperation in activities related to human space flight and space exploration and supporting capacity-building in microgravity research and education. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据第 55/122 号决议和第三次外空会议的 建议,联合国、欧洲航天局(欧空局)和毛里求 斯政府于 2001 年 6 月 25 日至 29 日在毛里求斯 Reduit 毛里求斯大学举办了第十期联合国/欧洲 航天局(欧空局)基础空间科学:探索宇宙—— 巡天观测、空间探索和 空间技术讲习班。 neutrino.aquaphoenix.com | Pursuant to resolution 55/122 and in accordance with the recommendation of UNISPACE III, the Tenth United Nations/European Space Agency (ESA) Workshop on Basic Space Science: Exploring the Universe; Sky Surveys, Space Exploration and Space Technologies was organized by the United Nations, ESA and the Government of Mauritius at the University of Mauritius, in Reduit, Mauritius, from 25 to 29 June 2001. neutrino.aquaphoenix.com |
另外,中国拥有世界上现役士兵最多的军队;军事开支世界第二,拥有核武器,并具备发射卫星、试验型 空 间 站 和 月球及 深 空探测 器 的 能力;2003年,中国成为世界第三个自主成功发射载人航天器的国家。 mapnall.com | In 2003, China became the third nation in [...] the world, after the former Soviet Union and the United States, [...] to independently launch a successful manned space mission. mapnall.com |
第三,虽然商业发射和空间旅 [...] 游业快速发展能使更多人获得外层空间方面的体 验,但重要的是要使欠发达国家的人民获 得 空间探 索经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | Third, while the rapid development of commercial launching and space tourism enabled more people to [...] experience outer space, it was important to enable the people of less developed [...] countries to experience space exploration. daccess-ods.un.org |
空间段由 五颗卫星组成,其中除其他外将安装以下设备:使用多种频率监 测电离层状况的无线电物理系统(电离 层 探测 仪 ) ;测量电离辐射情况的设备; 监测磁场和波活动的系统;在 150 至 400 兆赫频率传播无线电信号的双频发射 器;全球定位系统接收器;以及监测太阳活动情况的诊断系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | The space-based segment comprises five satellites aboard which, inter alia, the following equipment is to be installed: radiophysical systems that use a wide range of frequencies (ionosondes) for monitoring the state of the ionosphere; equipment for the measurement of [...] ionizing radiation; a system [...]to monitor magnetic and wave activity; a dual-frequency transmitter of radio signals at frequencies of 150 to 400 MHz; global positioning system (GPS) receivers; and a diagnostics system to monitor solar activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到双边和多边协定在促进实现共同 的 空间探 索 目 标以及推动合 作性和互补性的空间探索任务方面发挥的积极作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted the positive role that bilateral and [...] multilateral agreements played in [...] promoting common space exploration objectives and cooperative and complementary space exploration missions. daccess-ods.un.org |
在委员会享有常设观察员地位的下列非政府组织也派观察员 出席了会议:空间探索者协会、欧洲空间政策研究所、欧洲国际空间年组织、 国际宇宙航行科学院(宇航科学院)、国际宇宙航行联合会(宇航联合会)、国 际天文学联盟、国际应用系统分析研究所、国际摄 影 测 量 和 遥感学会、国际空 间大学、苏尔坦·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王储国际水奖机构、安全世界基金会、航天 新一代咨询理事会、行星协会和世界空间周协会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The session was also attended by observers for the following non-governmental organizations with permanent observer status [...] with the Committee: [...] Association of Space Explorers, European Space Policy Institute, EURISY, International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), International Astronautical Federation (IAF), International Astronomical Union, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, International Society for Photogrammetry [...]and Remote Sensing, International [...]Space University, Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize for Water, Secure World Foundation (SWF), Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC), Planetary Society and World Space Week Association. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团重申了他们对和平利用和 探 索 外 层 空间 的 承 诺,并强调了以下 原则:所有国家,无论其科学、技术和经济发展水平如何,均可平等而不受歧 [...] 视地进入外层空间,对所有国家条件均等;不通过主权要求、使用、占领或任 何其他手段,将外层空间包括月球和其他天体据为已有;不将外层空间军事 [...] 化,仅为在地球上改善生活条件和增进和平利用外层空间;开展区域合作以促 进大会和其他国际论坛所确定的空间活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegations reiterated the [...] commitment of their countries to the [...] peaceful use and exploration of outer space and emphasized [...]the following principles: equal [...]and non-discriminatory access to outer space and equal conditions for all States, irrespective of their level of scientific, technical and economic development; non-appropriation of outer space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, by claim of sovereignty, use, occupation or any other means; non-militarization of outer space, and its exploitation strictly for the improvement of living conditions and peace on the planet; and regional cooperation to promote space activities as established by the General Assembly and other international forums. daccess-ods.un.org |
会上,COMEST 表示今后要围绕环境伦理、安全与 和平利用和探测空间的方 法、通过合理、可持续地利用自然资源来促进人权与基本自由等更 为广泛的问题采取行动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | On that occasion, COMEST stated its intention to direct its future activities towards the more general questions of the ethics of the environment, safe and peaceful methods for the use and exploration of space, and the promotion of fundamental human rights and freedoms through a prudent and sustainable use of natural resources. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为各地区的专家、专业人士、非政府组织的代表、政府和管理部门的 代表提供了一个机会,从全球角度探 讨 言 论自由问题,如电 子 空间 行 使 言论自由的新的机 遇、挑战和障碍,包括直接的(新闻审查)或间接的(无法获得信息与传播技术或信息)障碍; 以及对内容的管理等问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It provided experts, professionals, representatives of non-governmental organizations, governmental and regulatory agencies from all regions with an opportunity to identify freedom of expression issues on a global basis such as new possibilities, challenges and obstacles of the exercise of freedom of expression in cyberspace, whether direct (censorship) or indirect (lack of access to ICTs or information); and the regulation of its contents. unesdoc.unesco.org |
可用在 1.A.述系统中,为抗核效应(例如电磁脉冲(EMP)、X 射线、冲击 和热辐射综合效应)、保护火箭及无人驾驶 航 空 飞 行器而专门设计的 “探 测器”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Detectors' specially designed or modified to protect rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicles against nuclear effects (e.g. Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP), X-rays, combined blast and thermal effects), and usable for the systems specified in 1. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们 希望,今天通过的第 65/271 号决议将为造福全人类 的可持续空间探索做出切实贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | We hope that today’s resolution 65/271 will make a solid contribution [...] to sustainable space exploration in the service [...]of all humanity. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会赞赏地注意到会员国在对近地天体进 行 探测 、 编 目和定性方面 所作的国际努力,例如小行星中心、阿雷西博和金石射电望远镜设施、美国宇 航局的近地天体方案局、涉及到 13 个政府和非政府组织合作伙伴并由德国 航空 和航 天中心协调的近地天体盾牌,以及全景巡天望远镜和快速反应系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee noted with appreciation the international efforts undertaken by member States to detect, catalogue and characterize near-Earth objects, such as the Minor Planet Center; the Arecibo and Goldstone radio telescope facilities; the NEO Program Office of [...] NASA; NEOShield, which involved 13 governmental [...]and non-governmental partners and would be coordinated by the German Aerospace Centre (DLR); and the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS). daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会一致认为,委员会通过在科学、技术和法律等领域的工作,通过促 进国际对话并促进交流与外层空间探 索 和 利用有关的各种议题方面的信息,对 于确保维持外层空间用于和平目的发挥着极其重要的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee agreed that, through its work in the scientific, technical and legal fields, as well as through the promotion of international dialogue and the exchange of [...] information on various topics [...] related to the exploration and use of outer space, it had a fundamental [...]role to play in ensuring [...]that outer space was maintained for peaceful purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
发射了十六件外国航天器:AMERICOM-12 (AMC-12)、 AMC-23、 DirecTV-8 和 Galaxy-14 [...] 卫星、光学轨道间通讯工程测试卫星 [...] (OISETS)、创新技术示范实 验卫星 (INDEX) 和 XI-V 卫星、 三件欧洲航天器—学生探测空间和技 术倡议 (SSETI) 快车、 AMC 金星快车和伽利略—以及 Anik、 [...]中国灾害监测星座-4 (DMC-4)、 [...]Sina-1、TopSat、 挪威学生卫星 NCUBE 和 UVE-1 卫星。 oosa.unvienna.org | Sixteen foreign space vehicles were launched: the AMERICOM-12 (AMC-12), AMC-23, DirecTV-8 and Galaxy-14 satellites, the Optical Inter-orbit Communications Engineering Test Satellite (OISETS), the Innovative Technology Demonstration Experiment Satellite (INDEX) and [...] the XI-V satellite, [...] three European space vehicles—the Student Space Exploration and Technology Initiative [...](SSETI) Express, [...]AMC Venus Express and Galileo—and the Anik, China Disaster Monitoring Constellation-4 (DMC-4), Sina-1, TopSat, the Norwegian Student Satellite NCUBE and the UVE-1 satellite. oosa.unvienna.org |
上述目标应该包括公平分享剩余的大气 层 空间 , 探 讨 以 往的使用和消 费情况,制定符合科学要求的中长期减排目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | The above goal should include the equitable sharing of [...] remaining atmospheric space, considering past use and [...]consumption and mid- and long-term [...]emission reduction targets that are in line with what science requires. daccess-ods.un.org |
有意见认为,委员会及其法律小组委员会在推进空间法领域的工作以及在 以促进而非阻碍外层空间探索和 利用的方式制定空间法方面有着不凡的记录, 之所以取得这种成功,是因为小组委员会有能力注重实际问题并通过协商一 [...] 致、着眼于结果的进程来解决此类问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that the Committee and its Legal Subcommittee had an extraordinary record in advancing the [...] field of space law and developing space law in a manner that [...] promoted, rather than hindered, the exploration and use of outer [...]space and that such [...]success was a result of the ability of the Subcommittee to focus on practical problems and to address such problems through a consensusbased, results-oriented process. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到,鉴于气候变化的全球性,为了更准确地监测这一现象,需 要进行全球观测,空间观测辅之 以地面观测非常适合用于监测气候变化的不同 [...] 表现和造成这种现象的各种因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted that, because of the global nature of climate change, global [...] observations were required to monitor it more [...] precisely, and that space-based observations, [...]complemented with ground-based observations, [...]were well suited to monitor the different manifestations of climate change and the factors contributing to it. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员 会注意到,《空间事务》概括介绍了外层空间事务厅的工作,同时阐明了空间 科学和技术对人类进步所作的至关重要的贡献,还注意到 《 空间探 索 者 留给后 人的赠言》汇集了宇航员给下一代 空间探 索 者 的赠言。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted that “Space Matters” provided an overview of the work of the Office for Outer Space Affairs while at the same time [...] illustrating the vital [...] contributions that space science and technology make towards the betterment of humanity, and that “Messages from Space Explorers to Future Generations” contained a compilation of messages from astronauts and cosmonauts to the next generation of space explorers. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组还听取了安全世界基金会观察员 就 空间探 索 者协会和安全世界基金 会联合组办的一个讲习班所作的发言,该讲习班得到了拉丁美洲和加勒比空间 科学和技术教育区域中心的支助,内容是关于建立近地天体信息、分析和预警 网。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Working Group also heard a statement by the observer for the Secure World Foundation (SWF) on a workshop organized jointly by the Association of Space Explorers and SWF, with support from the Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education for Latin America and the Caribbean, on the establishment of a NEO information, analysis and warning network. daccess-ods.un.org |
在外层空间、淡水、能源和信息社会伦理方面所完成的工作的基础上,委员会自 2002 年 1 [...] 月以来已继续就一些思考专题采取行动,例如,(a) 对环境伦理的基本价值观进行分析 [...] 并探讨复杂环境情况的解决办法,(b) 国际社会对安全而和平地利用未来的外 层 空间探 索活 动这一问题的伦理思考和关注和(c) 对后代所承担的通过明智而可持续地利用自然资源来促 [...]进人权和基本自由的责任。 unesdoc.unesco.org | On the basis of the work done on the ethics of outer space, fresh water, energy and the information society, COMEST has since January 2002 been addressing such themes for reflection as: (a) analysis of the basic values of environmental ethics and the search for answers in complex environmental situations; (b) ethical reflection and the concern of the international [...] community for the safe and [...] peaceful use and exploration of future activities in outer space; and (c) responsibility [...]towards future [...]generations regarding the promotion of human rights and fundamental freedoms through the wise and sustainable use of natural resources. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最可能造成上诉判决预测完成 日期拖延的五个因素 与以下方面有关的或是由此造成的拖延:(a) 多个上诉人案件的性质;(b) 非常 多的上诉前请求;(c) 将判决书翻译成波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文,并将提 交的书面文件翻译成分庭的一种工作语文和波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文,特 别是如果上诉人作自我辩护,所需的 时 间 非 常之长;(d) 对上诉理由的修订,特 别是在判决书翻译之后(主要是有律师的上诉人);(e) 工作人员人手不够和/或 缺乏上诉支助方面的经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | The five factors with the most potential to cause slippage in projected estimates for completion of judgements on appeal are the delays associated with or caused by: (a) the nature of multi-appellant cases; (b) the inordinate amount of pre-appeal motions; (c) the inordinate length of time for translation of trial judgements into Bosnian/Croatian/ Serbian, as well as for translation of written submissions into one of the Tribunal’s working languages and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, especially in cases of selfrepresented appellants; (d) amendments to grounds of appeal, especially following translation of the trial judgement (mainly for represented appellants); and (e) understaffing and/or lack of experience in appeals support. daccess-ods.un.org |
认为会员国必须更加注意包括核动力源物体在内的空间物体与空间碎 [...] 片碰撞的问题,及空间碎片的其他方面,要求各国继续对这个问题进行研究,发 展更佳的技术来监测空间碎片 ,编集和散发关于空间碎片的数据,并认为应在可 [...] 能范围内向科学和技术小组委员会提供有关资料,并同意需要进行国际合作,以 [...] 便扩大适当和量力而行的战略,尽量减少空间碎片对未来空间任务的影响 daccess-ods.un.org | Considers that it is essential that States pay more attention to the problem of collisions of space objects, including those with nuclear power sources, with space debris, and other aspects of space debris, calls for the continuation of national research on this question, for [...] the development of improved technology for [...] the monitoring of space debris and for [...]the compilation and dissemination of data [...]on space debris, also considers that, to the extent possible, information thereon should be provided to the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee, and agrees that international cooperation is needed to expand appropriate and affordable strategies to minimize the impact of space debris on future space missions daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《公约》第11条第4 款和议事规则第1条第4 款,下列其他组织以观 察员身份出席了会议:杀伤人员地雷 探测 产 品研发组织、国际稳定和复原中心、 地面除雷组织、哈洛信托会、排雷和援助地雷受害者国际信托基金。 daccess-ods.un.org | In accordance with Article 11, paragraph 4, of the Convention and rule 1, paragraph 4, of the rules of procedure, the following other organizations attended the Meeting as observers: APOPO, Centre for International Stabilization and Recovery (CISR), Cleared Ground Demining, the HALO Trust, and International Trust Fund for Demining and Mine Victims Assistance (ITF). daccess-ods.un.org |
将仔细筛选和训练这 20 个新员额的任职人员,他们将负责在观察团在苏呼 米的所有房舍进出点提供安保护卫;用目视、金 属 探测 器和X 光设备等手段检查 所有进入房舍的人员、包裹和汽车;搜查和暂时保管武器,防止武器被带进房舍; 在观察团总部各处巡逻;控制观察团总部内的汽车交通;向安保管制中心报告所 有安保和火警情况以及违反安全规定的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incumbents of the 20 new posts, who would be carefully screened and trained to provide the required level of security services, would be responsible for the provision of security coverage at entry points throughout Mission premises in Sukhumi; screening of all personnel, packages and vehicles entering the premises through visual inspections, metal detectors and X-ray equipment; identification and temporary custody of weapons prior to entry into the premises; conduct of patrols throughout Mission headquarters; control of vehicular traffic in Mission headquarters; and reporting of all security, fire and safety violations to the security control centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
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