| 单词 | 空空导弹 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 空空导弹 —air-to-air missileSee also:导弹—guided missile • cruise missile
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顾名思义，便携式防空系统就是短程地 对 空导弹 系 统，它可以击落飞行高 度低于约 4 500 米的飞机，因此对军事和民用航空都构成严重威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | By definition, [...] man-portable air defence systems are short-range surface-to-air missile systems that can [...]shoot down aircraft [...]flying at altitudes under approximately 4.5 km and which therefore present a significant threat to both military and civilian aviation. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们表示，可能有更先进的武器，如地 对 空导弹和 单兵手提式防空系统被转移到该区域。 daccess-ods.un.org | They indicated the possibility of more advanced weapons, [...] such as surface-to-air-missiles and man-portable [...]air defence systems, being transferred into [...]the region, but did not provide evidence of their existence or recovery. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管阿根廷共和国试图将这些导弹描绘成对阿根廷和其他国家造成威胁，但这些 导弹完全是防御性的：它们是射程约为 6 800 米的地对空导弹。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the Republic of Argentina’s attempts to portray these missiles as posing a threat to Argentina and [...] others, they are entirely defensive in nature: [...] they are surface-to-air missiles with an approximate [...]range of 6,800 metres. daccess-ods.un.org |
评估团的任务是收集以下信息：(a) 失业回归者，包括移徙工人和离开利 [...] 比亚的前战斗员以及图阿雷格和图布武装分子大量涌入这些国家，他们的回归 [...] 正对东道国社区的社会经济和政治稳定产生影响；(b)大量武器流入该区域，小 武器和轻武器以及地对空导弹和爆炸物扩散；(c) 这些国家犯罪活动和恐怖主 [...]义活动的性质及程度，为对付这些活动正在采取的区域举措；(d) 对安全部门 [...] 产生的影响；(e) 国家安全部门的行动能力；(f) 司法改革；(g) 为消除经常发 生的粮食无保障和营养不良的根源以及处理其他人道主义问题而需要作出的更 多努力；(h) 青年人失业；(i) 灾害风险评估。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mission was mandated to collect information on (a) the influx of unemployed returnees, including migrant workers, former combatants from Libya and armed Tuareg and Toubou elements into these countries, as well as the impact that their return is having on the socio-economic and political stability in the host communities; (b) the inflow of weapons into the region and the [...] proliferation of small arms and light [...] weapons, surface-to-air missiles and explosives; [...](c) the nature and the extent of criminal [...]and terrorist activities in these countries and ongoing regional initiatives to address them; (d) the impact on the security sector; (e) the national operational capacity of the security sector; (f) judicial reform; (g) additional efforts needed to address the root causes of recurrent food insecurity and malnutrition, as well as other humanitarian issues; (h) youth unemployment; and (i) disaster risk evaluation. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，第 2017(2011)号决议规定专家小组的任务是，协助委员会与反恐怖主 义委员会执行局合作，协同包括国际民用航空组织(民航组织)在内的其他相关联 合国机构，与国际和区域组织及实体协商，评估从利比亚扩散的所有各类军火和 相关物资，尤其是便携式地对空导弹 ， 在 该区域造成的威胁和挑战，特别是与恐 怖主义有关的威胁和挑战，并向安理会提交一份工作文件，说明应对这一威胁和 防止军火和相关物资扩散的建议，其中包括安全处置这些军火和相关物资、确保 安全和有保障地管理相关库存、加强边界管制和加强运输安全的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, in resolution 2017 (2011) the Panel of Experts was tasked with assisting the Committee which would, in cooperation with the Counter-Terrorism Executive Directorate, and working with other relevant United Nations bodies including the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), and in consultation with international and regional organizations and entities, assess the threats and challenges, in particular related to terrorism, posed by the proliferation of all arms and related materiel of all types, in particular man-portable surface-to-air missiles, from Libya, in the region, and submit a working document to the Council on proposals to counter this threat, and to prevent the proliferation of arms and related materiel, including measures to secure those arms and related materiel, to ensure that stockpiles are managed safely and securely, to strengthen border control and to enhance transport security. daccess-ods.un.org |
第二，全国过渡委员会和国际社会必须对卡扎菲 政府积累的大量先进武器，包括地对 空导弹 ， 实 行控 制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Secondly, it is imperative that the NTC and the international community establish [...] control over the large stocks of sophisticated arms, [...] including groundto-air missiles, amassed by the [...]Al-Qadhafi Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
随后，安理会第 2022(2011)号决议决定联合国利比亚支助团(联利支助团) 的任务还应包括在与利比亚过渡政府协调和协商后，协助和支持利比亚在全国努 [...] 力消除各类军火和相关物资、尤其是便携式地 对 空导弹 扩 散 的威胁，同时除其他 外考虑到第 2017(2011)号决议第 [...]5 段提到的报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | Subsequently, in its resolution 2022 (2011), the Council decided that the mandate of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) should include the tasks of assisting and supporting, in coordination and consultation with the Transitional Government of Libya, Libyan national efforts to address the threats posed by the proliferation of all arms and related [...] materiel of all types, in particular [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, taking into account, [...]among other things, the report [...]mentioned in paragraph 5 of resolution 2017 (2011). daccess-ods.un.org |
英国女王陛下的外交和联邦事务部谨向国际海事组织(海事组织)秘书长致 敬，并提及关于在福克兰群岛实弹发射轻剑式 防 空导弹 问 题 的 2010 年 10 月 14 日阿根廷共和国常驻海事组织临时代办的信和 2010 年 10 月 26 日阿根廷共和国 常驻海事组织常驻代表的信，以及 10 月 9 日阿根廷政府就此事致大不列颠及北 爱尔兰联合王国政府的抗议照会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her Britannic Majesty’s Foreign and Commonwealth Office presents its compliments to the Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and has the honour to refer to the letters dated 14 October and 26 October 2010 from the Chargé d’affaires a.i. and Alternate Permanent Representative of the Argentine Republic to IMO concerning the live firing of Rapier anti-aircraft missiles in the Falklands Islands, and its Government’s protest note of 9 October to the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning the same. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 打击各类武器和各类相关材料、特别是便携式地 对 空导弹 的 非法扩散， 清除战争遗留爆炸物，执行排雷方案，保障利比亚边界的安全和管理边界，与联 [...] 合国相关机构、禁止化学武器组织和国际与区域伙伴协调执行有关化学、生物和 核武器及材料的各项国际公约 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) counter illicit proliferation of all arms and related [...] materiel of all types, in particular [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, clear explosive [...]remnants of war, conduct demining programmes, [...]secure and manage Libya’s borders, and implement international conventions on chemical, biological and nuclear weapons and materials, in coordination with the relevant United Nations agencies, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and international and regional partners daccess-ods.un.org |
以前存在利比亚武器库中的火箭榴弹、地 对 空导弹 以 及 便携式防空系统，现在散 布于萨赫勒区域各地，有可能落入恐怖主义团伙之手。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rocket-propelled grenades, surface-to-air missiles, and man-portable [...] air defence systems, previously held in the arsenal [...]of the Government of Libya are now scattered across the Sahel region and could possibly fall into the hands of terrorist groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
安理会第 2017(2011)号决议请委员会在专家小组协助下，与安全理事会第 1373(2001)号决议所设委员会(即反恐怖主义委员会)执行局合作，协同包括国际 民用航空组织在内的其他有关联合国机构，与国际和区域组织及实体协商，评估 从利比亚扩散的所有各类军火和相关物资，尤其是便携式地 对 空导弹 ， 在 该区域 造成的威胁和挑战，特别是与恐怖主义有关的威胁和挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | By its resolution 2017 (2011), the Council requested the Committee, with assistance from its Panel of Experts, in cooperation with the Executive Directorate of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1373 (2001), known as the Counter-Terrorism Committee, working with other relevant United Nations bodies, including the International Civil Aviation Organization, and in consultation with international and regional organizations and entities, to assess the threats and challenges, in particular related to terrorism, posed by the proliferation of all arms and related materiel of all types, in particular man-portable surface-to-air missiles, from Libya in the region. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 防止便携式地对空导弹、小武器和轻武器的扩散，履行利比亚根据国际 法承担的军备控制和不扩散义务 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) prevent the proliferation of [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, small arms and [...]light weapons, and meet Libya’s arms [...]control and non-proliferation obligations under international law daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去关于小武器和轻武器、性别平等和建设和平的工作基础上，2012 [...] 年， 裁研所打算加强在与其他常规武器有关的问题(如肩扛式 防 空导弹 以 及 武装暴 力、发展和实现千年发展目标)方面的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Building on its past work on small arms and light weapons, gender and peacebuilding, UNIDIR intends to work more intensively in 2012 on issues related [...] to other conventional arms, [...] such as man-portable air defence systems, as well as armed violence, [...]development and attainment [...]of the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有和 平，我们的飞机是否会成为部署在邻近的巴勒斯坦国 的防空导弹的目标呢？ daccess-ods.un.org | Without peace, will our planes become [...] targets for anti-aircraft missiles placed in the [...]adjacent Palestinian State? daccess-ods.un.org |
这里的新内容不是该区域本已存在的非法贩运 [...] 轻武器和小武器问题，而是目前流通的武器类别问题 ——不再仅是小武器，而且也有肩上发射地 对 空导弹 等重型武器，其更强的破坏力加剧了整个区域面临的 [...]危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | What is new here is not the illicit trafficking of small arms and light weapons, which was already taking place in the region, but the type of weapons that are in circulation now — no longer just small arms [...] but also heavy weapons such as [...] shoulderfired surface-to-air missiles, whose greater [...]destructive power increases the risk to the entire region. daccess-ods.un.org |
它的最大速度超过2.4马赫，机翼下的外挂架可以携带大型 对 空导弹。 trumpeter-china.com | Its speed is in excess of Mach 2.4 and [...] carries large missiles on the outboard [...]portion of the wings. trumpeter-china.com |
同月，联合王国称，自 28 年前部署防空导弹以来 ，大约每半年都要在该地 区进行一次试射。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same month, the United Kingdom stated that test [...] firing of anti-aircraft missiles in the area had [...]happened approximately every six [...]months for 28 years since they were deployed. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中包括突击步枪；通用机枪和重机枪以及高射机枪；无后坐力炮和迫击炮；便 携式反坦克和杀伤人员榴弹发射装置和火箭弹；一个地 对 空导弹 发 射 器。 daccess-ods.un.org | They included assault rifles; general purpose, heavy and anti-aircraft machine guns; [...] recoilless guns and mortars; portable launchers for anti-tank and [...] anti-personnel grenades and rockets; and a surface-to-air missile launcher. daccess-ods.un.org |
该舰武器系统包括2座MK41型导弹垂直发射装置，发射“战斧”巡航导弹，“标准”SM-2 MR 舰 空导弹 ， “ 阿斯洛克”反潜导弹2座4联装“捕鲸叉”反舰导弹发射装置，先进型“海麻雀” 舰 空导弹。 hobbyboss.com | Ship weapons system, including two MK41 type of missile vertical launcher, firing Tomahawk cruise missiles, [...] Standard SM-2MR ship-to-air missile, ASROC anti-submarine missiles, two mounted “Harpoon” anti--ship missile launchers, advanced type “sea Sparrow” ship-to-air missiles. hobbyboss.com |
60 年代初期，SAT 公司设计出了世界上第一台空对 空导弹 红 外 导航系统。 safran.cn | In the early 60’, SAT designed [...] the world’s first infrared guidance system for an air-to-air misile. safran.cn |
米格-29M能携带 RVV-AE、R-27ER1、R-27ET1、R-27R1、R-27T1、R-73E 空对空导弹,Kh-2 9T、Kh-29L、Kh-31A、Kh-31P、Kh-35E空对地导弹，KAB-500 KR(OD)、KAB-500L制导炸弹，以及火箭弹和自由落体炸弹。 trumpeter-china.com | The aircraft external stores can carry the RVV-AE, R-27ER1, R-27ET1, R-27R1, R-27T1, R-73E air-to-air missiles, the Kh-29T, Kh-29L, Kh-31A, Kh-31P, Kh-35E air-to-surface missiles, the KAB-500KR (OD), KAB-500L guided bombs, as well as rockets and free-fall bombs. trumpeter-china.com |
确认迫切需要在国家、区域和国际各级进一步做出努力，以阻止所有各类军 火和相关物资、尤其是便携式地对 空导弹 在 该 区域的扩散 daccess-ods.un.org | the urgent need for additional efforts to be made at the national, regional and international levels, in order to prevent the [...] proliferation of all arms and related materiel of all types, in particular [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, in the region daccess-ods.un.org |
又确认迫切需要根据利比亚承担的国际义务，安全处置并销毁利比亚的化学 武器库存， [...] 强调所有各类军火和相关物资、尤其是便携式地 对 空导弹 在 该 区域的扩散有 可能助长恐怖主义活动，包括基地组织在伊斯兰马格里布进行的活动 daccess-ods.un.org | also the urgent need to secure and destroy chemical weapons stockpiles in Libya, in accordance with its international obligations, that the proliferation of all arms and related [...] materiel of all types, in particular, [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, in the region [...]could fuel terrorist activities, including [...]those of Al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb daccess-ods.un.org |
这艘航空母舰携带了12枚SS-N-19反舰导弹，24具共192枚SA-N -9 防 空导弹 ， 并装备了RBU-12000型反潜火箭发射器。 trumpeter-china.com | The SA-N-9 air defense missile system, with 24 vertical launchers and 192 missiles, defends the ship against anti-ship missiles, aircraft and surface ships. trumpeter-china.com |
恐怖分子 [...] 知道，如果有人可以把麻醉品走私到欧洲一个国家的 首都，那么他也可以轻而易举地把防 空导弹 运 入。 daccess-ods.un.org | Terrorists understand that if one can smuggle narcotics into a European capital, one can easily do the [...] same with an anti-aircraft missile. daccess-ods.un.org |
利比亚12月2日，安理会一致通过第 [...] 2022(2011)号决议，将联合国利比亚支助团(联 利支助团)的任务期限延至 2012 年 3 月 16 日，并扩大了联利支助团的任务规定， [...] 增加的任务包括支持利比亚在全国努力消除各类军火和相关物资、尤其是便携式 地对空导弹扩散的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | The UNSMIL mandate was expanded by including the tasks of providing support to Libyan national efforts to address the [...] threats of proliferation of all arms and related materiel of all types, in particular [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles. daccess-ods.un.org |
一般认为，前苏联的这项战舰发展计划基本相当于美国海军的斯普鲁恩斯级驱逐舰，只是在 防 空导弹 和 对 空雷达的设置上有所不同。 trumpeter-china.com | Generally the Soviet equivalent of the American Spruance class, there are [...] variations in SAM and air search radar among [...]units of the class. trumpeter-china.com |
呼吁利比亚当局采取所有必要步骤，防止所有各类军火和相关物资、尤 其是便携式地对空导弹的扩 散，确保对其进行妥善保管，并通过执行在这方面的 [...] 各项计划，履行利比亚根据国际法承担的军火管制、裁军和不扩散义务 daccess-ods.un.org | the Libyan authorities to take all necessary steps to prevent the proliferation of all arms and related [...] materiel of all types, in particular [...] manportable surface-to-air missiles, to ensure their [...]proper custody, as well as to meet Libya’s [...]arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation obligations under international law, through the full implementation of their plans in this regard daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 打击各类武器和各类相关材料、特别是便携式地 对 空导弹 的 非 法扩散， 清除战争遗留爆炸物，执行排雷方案，保障利比亚边界的安全和管理边界，与联 合国相关机构、禁止化学武器组织和国际与区域伙伴协调执行有关化学、生物和 核武器及材料的各项国际公约； (e) 在第 6(a)至(d)段所述所有相关领域中协调国际援助，建立政府的能力， 包括支持 2012 年 1 月 31 日宣布的利比亚政府内部协调机制，为利比亚政府提供 咨询以帮助确定由国际社会协助满足的优先需求，在有关过程中酌情同国际伙伴 进行接触，为国际社会援助利比亚政府提供便利，确定明确的分工，经常定期同 援助利比亚的各方进行沟通 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) counter illicit proliferation of all arms and related materiel of all types, in particular man-portable surface-to-air missiles, clear explosive remnants of war, conduct demining programmes, secure and manage Libya’s borders, and implement international conventions on chemical, biological and nuclear weapons and materials, in coordination with the relevant United Nations agencies, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and international and regional partners daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 防止便携式地对空导弹、小武器和轻武器的扩散，履行利比亚根据国际 法承担的军备控制和不扩散义务； [...] 6.注意到全国过渡理事会呼吁避免报复行为，包括对移徙工人的报复行为 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) prevent the proliferation of [...] man-portable surface-to-air missiles, small arms and [...]light weapons, and meet Libya’s arms [...]control and non-proliferation obligations under international law daccess-ods.un.org |
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