| 单词 | 移民潮 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 移民潮 noun —migration flow nSee also:移民 n—migration n • immigration n • emigration n • immigrants pl • immigrant n • arrivals n 移民—migrate • immigrate • emigrant 潮 n—tide n 潮 adj—current adj
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需要指出的是毛里塔尼亚拥有广阔的领土，这就使控 制 移民潮 更 加 复杂并为 跨国界犯罪的发展提供了机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mauritania is a very large country, which makes it difficult [...] to control migratory flows and contributes [...]to the development of transborder criminality. daccess-ods.un.org |
我相 信 在 香港過去的 移 民 潮 中 ， 可能其 中有些人是因 為 香港的 空氣太 差 而 移 民 的 也說不定。 legco.gov.hk | I trust that among the [...] thousands of people who left Hong Kong for another country, there might well be some people who decided [...]to emigrate just [...]because the air in Hong Kong was so bad. legco.gov.hk |
最后，该办事处参加了一个由难民 署组织的关于难民法的课程，该课程侧重于混 合 移民潮 的 挑战和以基于人权的 办法处理移徙问题的需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, the Office participated in a course on refugee law, organized by [...] UNHCR and focusing on the challenges [...] of mixed migration flows and the need for a human-rights-based approach to migration. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此， 联合国难民事务高级专员办事处继续呼吁设立共同 的欧洲避难体系，以解决不公正的状况，这种状况 可能还会加重继发移民潮问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNHCR thus continued to advocate the implementation of a common European asylum system in order to address an unfair situation that also threatened to aggravate the problem of secondary movements. daccess-ods.un.org |
数百万人民的生存取决于以国际团 结为基础的行动，以减少气体排放，保障粮食供给， 以及积极应对因气候影响、疾病和害虫媒介、基础设 施投资、数千物种的消失、海洋酸化和世界范围的不 公平淡水分配等许多严重局势而引发 的 移民潮。 daccess-ods.un.org | The survival of millions of people depends on action based on international solidarity to reduce gas emissions, to ensure access to food, to positively respond to migration forced by climate impacts, disease and pest vectors, infrastructure investment, the disappearance of thousands of species, ocean acidification and the inequitable distribution of fresh water worldwide, among many other serious situations. daccess-ods.un.org |
近年来，移民潮严重 冲击着国内的人口状况，有越来越多的人移民到了国外。 daccess-ods.un.org | Migratory movements have had a considerable [...] impact on the population in recent years, and there has been an increase in emigration abroad. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际移民组织认为，移民潮在未 来可能会增加， 所以密切国际合作并在世界范围内加强努力来制止 [...] 恐怖主义和其他通过移民渠道开展的罪行，同时对 合法状态移民的合理愿望作出回应并承认他们对社 会及发展作出的贡献，这是至关重要的。 daccess-ods.un.org | As migration seemed destined to increase [...] in the coming decades it was crucial to strengthen international cooperation and [...]enhance global efforts to prevent terrorists and others from exploiting migration channels while at the same time meeting the positive aspirations of legitimate migrants and recognizing the many contributions the latter made to society and development. daccess-ods.un.org |
主席先生，本港政府的當前急務是制 止 移民潮 及 設 法令香港㆟，特別是專業㆟士及㆗層管 理㆟員（即通常被稱為「夾心階層」的㆟士）繼續留在香港。 legco.gov.hk | MR. MARTIN LEE: Sir, the most important task [...] facing this Administration today [...] is to stem the emigration tide and make the people stay here, [...]particularly professional people [...]and those in middle management, who are often called "the sandwich class". legco.gov.hk |
如果當時有這些條文及論據，我相信 移民潮的嚴 重程度必然倍增，外國政府亦會大大減低對“一國兩制”的支 持。 legco.gov.hk | If there were such provisions and arguments, I [...] believe the wave of migration would have been more [...]serious and foreign governments would [...]have shown less support for "one country, two systems". legco.gov.hk |
2009 年，世界上有三分之二略多(67%)的国家报 告，它们实施了有关政策，以减少或甚至扭转由农村地区向城市 的 移民潮。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009, slightly over two thirds (67 per cent) of countries in [...] the world reported that they had implemented policies to reduce [...] or even reverse migrant flows from rural [...]areas to cities. daccess-ods.un.org |
南共体对由于各种冲突导致的流离失所问题和 国际保护所遭遇的困难感到十分担忧，尤其是在各 [...] 种选举后危机出现之后，某些冲突的重新升级和流 向城市的混合移民潮的上 涨都造成了整个大洲的流 离失所问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Conflict-induced displacement and the challenge of international protection, especially after the emergence of [...] several post-electoral crises, renewed [...] conflicts and mixed migration flows to urban areas, [...]which had been causing population [...]displacement across the continent, were all matters of grave concern to SADC. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是因为这一悲剧和现象规模很大，似乎什么也制止 不了这一冲向欧洲、海湾国家和非洲富有国的大规 模 移民潮。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This is due to the scale of the tragedy and the phenomenon and to the fact [...] that nothing seems to be able to stop the [...] massive flow of migrants to Europe, the Gulf [...]countries and to rich African countries. unesdoc.unesco.org |
强调移徙现象的全球性质，国际、区域和双边合作的重要意义，保护移徙者 [...] 人权的必要性，尤其是在经济全球化过程 中 移民潮 日 趋 迅猛，且发生在新的安全 关注背景下 daccess-ods.un.org | Emphasizing the global character of the migratory phenomenon, the importance of international, regional and bilateral cooperation and the need to [...] protect the human rights of migrants, particularly at a [...] time in which migration flows have increased [...]in the globalized [...]economy and take place in a context of new security concerns daccess-ods.un.org |
一 旦搞到有移 民 潮 ， 有能力 的人全 部 離 開 ， 那 麼香港還 剩 [...] 下 甚麼呢 ？ legco.gov.hk | Capable people will all leave [...] Hong Kong come another migration tide. legco.gov.hk |
事实上，气候变化不仅仅 是环境问题，这点反映在其根源上（经济发展模式、工业化、城市化、消费模式和生活方式 等），也反映在其实际造成的影响和潜在的影响上（资源日益稀缺 、 移民潮 等 ） 以及减轻这 些影响的手段上（关于碳排放的国际公约、国家绿色税收、提高认识的计划等）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Indeed, climate change is not solely environmental in terms of its root causes (economic development models, industrialization, urbanization, consumption and lifestyle patterns, etc.), nor in terms of its actual and anticipated effects [...] (increased scarcity of [...] resources, flows of refugees, etc.), or the means through which it may be mitigated (international conventions on carbon emissions, national green taxes, awareness-raising programmes, etc.) This [...]is why UNESCO promotes [...]ESD as the best framework for addressing climate change issues through education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
代理主席，我想提醒政府，在 1990年代，當香港有移民潮時，我們有很多同學、朋友湧到加拿大，這 [...] 與當時加拿大的情況有所相似的。 legco.gov.hk | Deputy President, I wish to remind the [...] Government that in the 1990s, when there [...] was a trend of emigration in Hong Kong, [...]we had many classmates and friends who went to Canada in droves. legco.gov.hk |
(a) 开展研究，制定整体和全面的公共政策，以解决青少年暴力和犯罪问 [...] 题，查明青少年犯罪团伙问题的社会因素和根源，例如政治和社会排斥、缺乏预 防政策和社会服务、暴力文化、 移民潮 、 缺 乏机会以及家庭不健全 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Undertake a study to develop a holistic and comprehensive public policy to deal with juvenile violence and delinquency, addressing the social factors and causes at the roots of the problem of “maras”, such as, inter alia, political and social exclusion, lack of [...] prevention policies and social services, [...] culture of violence, migration flows, lack of opportunities [...]and dysfunctional families daccess-ods.un.org |
毛里塔尼亚成为向欧洲非法移民的通道，多年以来面临着应对非 法 移民潮和 控制偷渡网络的一些问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mauritania has become a gateway for illegal immigration, mainly towards Europe, and has, for several [...] years, been faced with the difficulty of handling the [...] flow of illegal immigrants and controlling [...]networks of smugglers. daccess-ods.un.org |
隨著 時代的改變及客觀因素的影響，數代同堂的大家庭模式，已經逐步解體，被㆓㆟世 界的小家庭、單親家庭、以及近年 移民潮 所 產 生的「太空家庭」逐步取代。 legco.gov.hk | With the changes in times and the influence of other objective factors, big families with several generations living together are gradually disintegrated and replaced by smaller families of young [...] married couples, single-parent families and families with husbands and wives living apart [...] as generated by the emigration tide. legco.gov.hk |
应对和管理由寻求庇护者和其他需要国际保护 的人组成的混合移民潮，是一个需要移徙组织和难民 署开展合作的重要领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | Dealing with [...] and managing mixed migration flows composed of [...]both asylum-seekers and other persons in need of international [...]protection was a major area of cooperation between IOM and UNHCR. daccess-ods.un.org |
还有 一些移民潮则是 从地中海海岸出发，而且南部非洲的港口如今也受到了一 些 移民潮 的 冲 击。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other waves of emigrants sail from the Mediterranean coast while some others are now knocking on the doors of South Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
而且，发达地区人口减少和老 化问题可能导致比现在大得多的 移民潮。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further, the presence of declining and ageing populations in developed regions may [...] result in much larger migration flows than occur today. daccess-ods.un.org |
美國每年須面對墨西哥的非法移民潮 ， 對 社會造成很大衝擊，但他們也須應付這問題。 legco.gov.hk | The United States is confronted with the great [...] impact on its society as a result of the [...] influx of illegal immigrants from Mexico every [...]year, but they still have to deal with this problem. legco.gov.hk |
特别报告员指出，行政拘留应是万不得已而采 [...] 取的措施，但他感到遗憾的是，一些国家即使没有 把行政拘留当做唯一措施，也把它当成管 理 移民潮 的主 要程序，而且行政拘留往往不经过司法审查， [...] 这显然背离了国际法和适用于不论何种身份的移徙 者的人权准则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although administrative detention should only be used as a measure of last resort, some countries [...] were using it as the main, if not the [...] only, way to manage migration flows. It was often [...]applied without any judicial oversight, [...]in clear contravention of international law and the human rights procedures that were applicable to all migrants regardless of their status. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，陳議員可能忘記了，移民潮在 19 97年前已經減退，而且減退 得很快，有很多回歸潮。 legco.gov.hk | However, Ms CHAN has perhaps forgotten that the tide ebbed quickly by 1997 and [...] there have been many tides of return. legco.gov.hk |
陳淑莊議員 ⎯⎯ 她剛剛返回會議廳 ⎯⎯ 剛才提到在九七回歸 前，在1980年代，特別是在1990年代初 的 移民潮。 legco.gov.hk | Miss Tanya CHAN, who has just returned to the Chamber, [...] referred earlier to the exodus [...] which occurred in the 1980s and became particularly high in the early [...]1990s before the reunification in 1997. legco.gov.hk |
从偏僻的西非国家 也不能幸免的贩毒到移民潮和恐怖攻击，暴力的跨界 影响十分巨大。 daccess-ods.un.org | The cross-border impacts of violence are considerable, [...] from drug trafficking, which has affected even isolated West [...] African countries, to refugee flows and terrorist [...]attacks. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是想要找到永久性的办法解决难 民长期存在的问题是很复杂的，仅靠人道主义干预 是不够的，因为只有政治解决方式能够阻止索马里 向肯尼亚的大规模移民潮，最 近达到了每个月 7 000 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Only a political solution could stem the flow of Somali refugees to Kenya, which had recently reached 7,000 people per month. daccess-ods.un.org |
至于国际移民， 她提醒我们上世纪初涌向北美洲的 移民潮 ， 近 年来由于后殖民主义和前帝国的影响而涌向欧 洲的移民潮。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As for international migration, she recalled trends in immigration to North America at the beginning of the last century, and more recently to Europe as a result of post-colonialism and impact of [...] previous empires. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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