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单词 种族中心主义
释义

See also:

种族 n

racism n
ethnic n
racist n

主义 n

nationalism n
socialist n
imperialism n
militarism n

主义

ideology
-ism

External sources (not reviewed)

今天,非洲的特点是政治制度薄弱,导致腐败、挪用公款、掠夺和肆意开采 原材料种族中心主义和地 方主义等负面价值观无处不在。
daccess-ods.un.org
Today, Africa is characterized by weak political systems which
[...]
foster ubiquitous
[...] negative values such as corruption, misappropriation of public funds, plunder and unjust exploitation of raw materials, ethnocentricity, regionalism and human rights abuse.
daccess-ods.un.org
她提到挑战性与日俱增的政治局面、不容忍、反黑人种 主义 、 种族中心 主义、 仇外心理和相关的不容忍现象,并强调需要找到一种解决冲突的办法以便 向前迈进。
daccess-ods.un.org
She mentioned the increasingly challenging political context, intolerance, antiBlack racism, ethnocentrism, xenophobia and related intolerance and stressed the need to find a way to resolve conflicts in order to move forward.
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挪威几乎接受了这方面的所有建议,这 是因为,打击歧视种族主义和仇外 心 理 关 乎人的尊严、尊重和容忍。
daccess-ods.un.org
Almost all the recommendations in this area were accepted, since the fight against discrimination, racism and xenophobia represented a matter of human dignity, respect and tolerance.
daccess-ods.un.org
对机会平等和种族 主义中心而言 ,须强调的是,它的诉讼权仅限于联邦法律。
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The Centre can only take legal action under federal laws.
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该办公室的主席职位和秘书处交由 机会平等和种族主义中心担任
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The Centre for Equal Opportunities and Action [...]
against Racism oversees and services the body.
daccess-ods.un.org
机会均等和反种族主义中心是一 个独立的公共服务中心,其法定职责 是,通过三项基本任务,打击种族主义和种族歧视:处理提出歧视案件( 协助受 害人 [...]
) 、就政策提出意见和建议以及为对象群体( 警察、社会伙伴、青年人、雇主) 提供培训和提供资料。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Centre for Equal Opportunity and Action to Combat Racism is an independent [...]
public service that is mandated to combat
[...]
racism and racial discrimination through three main tasks, namely: handling reported cases (victim support), issuing opinions and policy recommendations and lastly, organizing training and the dissemination of information among various target groups (police, social partners, youth, employers).
daccess-ods.un.org
1999 年,促进机会平等和反 种族主义中心 获 得 促进和保护人权的国家人 权机构国际协调委员会( [...]
国际协调委员会) 授予的“B ”类地位。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 1999, the Centre for Equal Opportunities and [...]
Opposition to Racism (CEOOR) was accredited with B status by the International
[...]
Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights (ICC).
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组建议的一些具体措施,包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法;开展全国促
[...] 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动;采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距;开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育;增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会;采取措施消除传 中 的 种族主义 和 种 族歧视现象;进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务;建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究 心 ; 深 入开展免 费法律援助服务;在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位,并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil
[...]
society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further
[...] efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development [...]
of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent.
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我们还请会员国立即采取步骤,在国际预防 犯罪战略和规中纳入 相关措施,预防、起诉和惩治涉及对移民采取暴力的犯罪 和种族主义、仇外心理和 相关的不容忍形式有关的犯罪。
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We also invite Member States to take immediate steps to incorporate into international crime prevention strategies and norms measures to prevent, prosecute and punish crimes involving violence against migrants, as well as violence associated with racism, xenophobia and related forms of intolerance.
daccess-ods.un.org
表示注意到当代形式族主义、种族 歧 视 、仇 心 理 和相关不容忍行为问题 特别报告员向人权理事会第四、六、九和十二届会议提交的报告,9 其中特别报告 员强调指出了诽谤任何宗教的严重性质以及强化法律战略的必要性;再次申明特 别报告员呼吁所有国家开展有系统的运动,打击煽动种族和宗教仇恨行为,在维 护世俗主义与尊重宗教自由之间维持一种谨慎的平衡,并承认和尊重包括《公民 及政治权利国际公约》在内各项国际商定人权文书所列一切自由的互补性
daccess-ods.un.org
Taking note of the reports of the Special
[...]
Rapporteur on contemporary
[...] forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance submitted to the Human Rights Council at its fourth, sixth, ninth and twelfth sessions,9 in which the Special Rapporteur [...]
highlighted the
[...]
serious nature of the defamation of all religions and the need to complement legal strategies, and reiterating the call of the Special Rapporteur to all States to wage a systematic campaign against incitement to racial and religious hatred by maintaining a careful balance between the defence of secularism and respect for freedom of religion and by acknowledging and respecting the complementarity of all the freedoms embodied in internationally agreed human rights instruments, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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强调必须打击对体育运中种族主义 、 种 族 歧 视、仇 心 理 和相关不容 忍现象的有罪不罚行为,并敦促各国按照国内立法和国际义务,采取一切适当措 施,防止、打击和处理体育运 中种族主义 、 种 族 歧 视、仇 心 理 和 相关的不容 忍现象的所有表现形式,确保对种族主义动机犯罪依法酌情予以惩处
daccess-ods.un.org
Underlines the importance of combating impunity for racially motivated crimes in sport, and urges States to take all appropriate measures, in accordance with domestic legislation and international obligations, to prevent, combat and address all manifestations of racism, racial discrimination, [...]
xenophobia and related intolerance
[...]
in the context of sporting events, and to ensure that racially-motivated crimes are punished by law, as appropriate
daccess-ods.un.org
回顾不结盟运动反对一切形式的 族主义 、 种族 歧 视 、仇 心 理 和 有关不 容忍行为,表示严重关切世界各地当代形式的这种令人痛恨的罪行重新抬头, 各位部长注意到各国在国家、区域和国际各级正在取得进展,重点是为反对族主义、种族歧视、仇心理和 有关不容忍行为世界会议采取全面后续行动和 有效执行《德班宣言和行动纲领》。
daccess-ods.un.org
In recalling the Movement’s opposition to all forms
[...] of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance and expressing serious concern on the resurgence of contemporary forms of such abhorrent crimes in various parts of the world, the Ministers took note of the ongoing progress made by States at the national, regional and international levels, focusing on the comprehensive follow-up to the World Conference Against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related [...]
Intolerance and the
[...]
effective implementation of the Durban Declaration and Program of Action.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了支持和鼓励会员国制定国家青年政策,教科文组织参加了与青年政策有关的
[...] 几次重要会议和一些工作组,它们是:欧洲委员会研讨会“给文化重新定位:关于青 中的 多样性种族主义、性 别和特性的思考”(匈牙利,布达佩斯,2003 年 [...]
6 月 10 日-15 日), 欧洲委员会青年政策指标特设工作组的所有三次会议(法国斯特拉斯堡,2002
[...]
年 12 月 13 日-14 日;匈牙利布达佩斯,2002 年 7 月 1 日-3 日和法国斯特拉斯堡,2003 年 3 月 26 日-27 日);国际青年政策大会(西班牙毕尔巴鄂,2003 年 3 月 19 日-21 日);欧洲部长会议“青 年建设欧洲”希腊塞萨洛尼基,2002 年 11 月 7 日-9 日);伊美青年部长会议(西班牙萨拉 曼卡,2002 年 10 月 21 日-22 日);联合国全球青年政策会议(芬兰赫尔辛基,2002 年 10 月 6 日-11 日)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In order to support and encourage Member States to develop national youth policies, UNESCO participated in a few important meetings and working groups concerning youthrelated policies, namely: the Council of Europe Research
[...]
Seminar “Re-situating Culture:
[...] Reflections on Diversity, Racism, Gender and Identity in the [...]
context of Youth” (Budapest,
[...]
Hungary, 10-15 June, 2003); all three meetings of the Council of Europe task force on Youth Policy Indicators (Strasbourg, France, 13-14 December 2002; Budapest, Hungary, 1-3 July 2002 and Strasbourg, France, 26-27 March 2003); the International Congress on Youth Policies (Bilbao, Spain, 19-21 March 2003); the European Conference of Ministers “Youth constructing Europe” (Thessaloniki, Greece, 7-9 November 2002); the IX Ibero-American Conference of Youth Ministers (Salamanca, Spain, 21-22 October 2002); the United Nations Meeting on Global Policies for Youth (Helsinki, Finland, 6-11 October 2002).
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于反对种族主义和种族歧视,教科 文组织将继续落实反对族主义、 种族 歧 视 、仇 心 理 和 相关的不容忍现象的综合战略,包 括加强反对种族主义和歧视的城市联盟。
unesdoc.unesco.org
With respect to the fight against racism and racial discrimination, UNESCO will continue the implementation of the Integrated Strategy to Combat Racism, Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance, including a reinforcement of the Coalition of Cities Against Racism and Discrimination.
unesdoc.unesco.org
它呼吁新西兰政府改善土著人民和少数民族的状况,侧重于对移徙者和移民工人 的族主义、种族歧视、仇心理和 其他形式的不容忍现象。
daccess-ods.un.org
It called on the Government to address the conditions of indigenous people and minorities, and to concentrate on the layers of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and other forms of intolerance against migrants and migrant workers.
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与塞内加尔教科文组织全国委员会合作,举办了一次关于“非洲和面临反对 族主 义、种族歧视及仇心理行 为的挑战”的地区磋商,研究了教科文组织怎样更好地实施德班 [...]
世界会议提出的建议。
unesdoc.unesco.org
A regional consultation on “Africa and
[...]
the challenges faced in the
[...] struggle against racism, discrimination and xenophobia”, organized [...]
in cooperation with the Senegalese
[...]
National Commission for UNESCO, examined how UNESCO could best contribute to the implementation of recommendations made by the Durban World Conference.
unesdoc.unesco.org
机会平等和种族主义中心通过 多种方式参与促进平等和反对歧视:培 训、制作并传播信息工具(小册子、网络工具等)、宣传活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Centre for Equal Opportunities and Action [...]
against Racism promotes equality and fights against discrimination by offering
[...]
courses, producing and distributing information tools (e.g. via leaflets or the Internet) and running awareness campaigns.
daccess-ods.un.org
以色列违反国际法、人权法和国际人道主义法的
[...]
行为一直在增多,其很多做法就证明了这一点,例如
[...] 在没有任何合法理由的情况下将 10 000 名巴勒斯坦 人拘押在以色列监狱和拘留中;无视国际法院的咨 询意见,持续修种族主义隔离墙;违反安全理事会 第 1860(2009)号决议和大会第 ES-10/18 [...]
号决议,对 加沙地带实行严密封锁;在西岸设置障碍和检查站;
[...]
以色列内阁规定犹太人作出效忠宣誓,以孤立以色列 境内的以色列籍阿拉伯人口;以色列议会最近的立法 对撤出已被以色列吞并的阿拉伯被占领土规定了新 的苛刻条件,但通过全民投票或经议会三分之二多数 通过则除外;以及由于时间关系,我们不能一一列举 的其他许多违法行为。
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Israel’s violations of international law, human rights law and international humanitarian law have been increasing, as manifested by many practices, such as the detention of 10,000 Palestinians in Israeli jails and detention
[...]
facilities without any
[...] legal grounds; the continued construction of the racist separation wall, in defiance of the advisory [...]
opinion of the International
[...]
Court of Justice; the tight siege of the Gaza Strip, contrary to Security Council resolution 1860 (2009) and General Assembly resolution ES-10/18; the barriers and checkpoints in the West Bank; the Jewish loyalty oath instituted by the Israeli Cabinet to isolate the Arab-Israel population in Israel; the recent Knesset legislation setting stringent new conditions on any withdrawal from the occupied Arab territories annexed to Israel except through a referendum or the approval of a two-third majority of the Knesset; and many other violations that time will not permit us to list.
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中,委 员会欢迎反对族主义、种族歧视 、仇 心 理 和 有 关不容忍行为世界会议产生的推动力,以便进一步 执行《德班宣言》和《行动纲领》。
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In it, the Committee welcomed the impetus given by the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, [...]
Xenophobia and Related Intolerance
[...]
to further implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action.
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欧盟对当代形式的族主义、种族歧 视 、仇心理和 相关的不容忍现象问题特别报告员与宗教或 信仰自由问题特别报告员、增进和保护见解和言论 [...]
自由权问题特别报告员合作将他们的工作放入相关 国际法律框架下表示赞赏。
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The European Union welcomed the fact that the
[...]
Special Rapporteur on
[...] contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related [...]
intolerance had cooperated
[...]
with the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief and the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression to anchor their work in the appropriate international legal context.
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在 1974 年大会第六届特别会议上,联合国会员国庄严宣布他们“一致心 紧急地为建立种新的 国际经济秩序而努力, 种 秩 序 将建立在所有国家的公 正主权平 等、互相依靠、共同利益和合作的基础上,而不问它们的经济和社会 制度如何,种秩序 将纠正不平等和现存的非 义 并 且使发达国家与发 中 国家 之间日益扩大的鸿沟有可能消除,并保证目前一代和将来世世代代在和平和义 中稳步地加速经济和社会发展”(第 3201(S-VI)号决议)。
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At the sixth special session of the General Assembly in 1974, States Members of the United Nations
[...]
solemnly proclaimed
[...] their “united determination to work urgently for the Establishment of a New International Economic Order based on equity, sovereign equality, interdependence, common interest and cooperation among all States, irrespective of their economic and social systems which shall correct inequalities and redress existing injustices, make it possible to eliminate the widening gap between the developed and the developing countries and ensure steadily accelerating economic and social development and peace and justice for present [...]
and future generations” (resolution 3201 (S-VI)).
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大会第六十五届会议决定在大会第六十七届会议题为“消除 族主义 、种 族歧视、仇心理和 相关不容忍行为”的项目下审议委员会第七十八和七十九 [...]
届会议报告以及第八十和八十一届会议报告、秘书长关于委员会财务状况的报 告以及秘书长关于《公约》现况的报告(第 65/200 号决议)。
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At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly decided to consider, at its sixtyseventh session,
[...]
under the item entitled
[...] “Elimination of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance”, [...]
the reports of
[...]
the Committee on its seventyeighth and seventy-ninth and its eightieth and eighty-first sessions, the report of the Secretary-General on the financial situation of the Committee and the report of the Secretary-General on the status of the Convention (resolution 65/200).
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认为因此必须加紧努力,促进和保护思想、良心、宗教或信仰自由的权利, 并消除基于宗教或信仰原因的一切形式的仇恨、不容忍和歧视,如同在反对族 主义、种族歧视、仇心理和有关不容忍行为世界会议上指出的那样
daccess-ods.un.org
Believing that further intensified efforts are therefore required to promote and protect the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion or belief and to eliminate all forms of hatred, intolerance and discrimination based on religion or belief, as also noted at the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance
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德班审查会议的最后声明大大促进了我们对言论自由在打击歧视 种族主义 中的作 用,成果文件第 58 段突出强调,“见解和言论自由是民主、多元社会的重 要基础之一,并进一步强调了这些权利在世界范围内打击种族 义 、 种 族 歧 视、 仇心理及 相关的不容忍方面可以发挥的作用”。
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The final declaration of the Durban Review Conference made an important contribution to our understanding of the role of freedom of expression in combating discrimination and racism, highlighting, in paragraph 58 of the outcome document, “that the right to freedom of opinion and expression constitutes one of the essential foundations of a democratic, pluralistic society and stresses further the role these rights can play in the fight against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance worldwide”.
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主席建议,根据大会第 55/488 号决定,委员会
[...]
应当注意以下文件:消除种族歧视委员会关于第七十
[...] 八和第七十九届会议的报告(A/66/18)以及秘书长关 于彻底消除族主义、种族歧视、仇 心 理 和 相关不 容忍行为的全球努力以及《德班宣言和行动纲领》的 [...]
全面执行和后续行动的报告(A/66/328)。
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suggested that, in accordance with General Assembly decision 55/488, the Committee should take note of the report of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination on its seventyeighth and seventy-ninth sessions (A/66/18) and the report of the Secretary-General on
[...]
global efforts for the total
[...] elimination of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related [...]
intolerance and the comprehensive
[...]
implementation of and follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action (A/66/328).
daccess-ods.un.org
计划考虑了 131 项措施,这些措施可以分为下列 10 个主题:待 遇平等;社会融合,打种族主义和 仇 外 心 理 ; 消除性别暴力;西班牙人在国外 的权利;宗教自由;有效司法保护(扩展二级刑事审判及其他);对恐怖主义活动 [...]
等的受害者的关怀和照顾;个人自由与国家安全力量和部队(防止酷刑的国家机 制,保障被拘押者的权利,对国家安全力量和部队进行人权方面的培训和教育
[...]
等);庇护权利和对不驱回原则的尊重;社会权利(教育、住房、健康、就业范 畴、残疾人、个人自主权、儿童);为个人发展而享有良好环境的权利。
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Domestic policy measures: A total of 131
[...]
measures are planned,
[...] under 10 main themes: equality of treatment, integration and combating racism and xenophobia; combating [...]
gender-based violence;
[...]
the rights of Spaniards abroad; religious freedom; effective judicial protection (including the generalization of the right to a second hearing); care for victims (of terrorism, for example); personal freedom and the State security forces (national mechanism for the prevention of torture, guarantees for persons held incommunicado, and human rights training for those forces, inter alia); the right of asylum and respect for the principle of non-refoulement; social rights (education, housing, health care, employment, persons with disabilities, personal autonomy, childhood); and the right to an environment conducive to personal development.
daccess-ods.un.org
机会平等与种族主义中心:其 职责是:负责促进机会平等与反对各 种形式基于特定标准4 的区别、排斥、限制或优惠行为;确保外国人的 基本权利受到尊重;鼓励打击人口贩运。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Centre for Equal Opportunities and Action against Racism is responsible [...]
for promoting equal opportunities and combating
[...]
all forms of discrimination, exclusion, restriction or preferential treatment based on certain criteria,4 ensuring respect for the fundamental rights of foreigners and stepping up the fight against peopletrafficking and smuggling.
daccess-ods.un.org
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