| 单词 | 种族 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 种族 noun —ethnic nless common: racism n • racist n 种族 noun, plural —races plExamples:种族歧视—racism • racial discrimination 种族隔离—apartheid 多种族 adj—multiracial adj • multiethnic adj See also:族—race • nationality • ethnicity • clan
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以色列的政策蔑视所有具有国际合法性的相关决 议，特别是尤其是第 497(1981)号决议——(该决议规 定，以色列侵占叙利亚戈兰的决定无效，没有法律效 [...] 力)；作为这类同样政策的一部分，以色列正继续拒不 [...] 把被占领的叙利亚戈兰归还给它的祖国叙利亚，并正 在奉行其定居点政策、恐怖主义行动 、 种族 歧 视 行为， 试图羞辱叙利亚公民，分割被占领的叙利亚戈兰，并 [...]在戈兰 Majdal Shams 村庄以东建造一道隔离墙。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of the same Israeli policy that flouts all relevant resolutions of international legitimacy, in particular resolution 497 (1981), which provides that the Israeli decision to annex the Syrian Golan is null and void and has no legal effect, Israel is continuing to refuse to return the occupied Syrian Golan to its motherland, Syria, and is [...] pursuing its settlement policies, terrorist [...] actions, acts of racial discrimination, [...]attempts to humiliate Syrian citizens, divide [...]the occupied Syrian Golan and build a separation wall in the Golan east of the village of Majdal Shams. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列违反国际法、人权法和国际人道主义法的 行为一直在增多，其很多做法就证明了这一点，例如 [...] 在没有任何合法理由的情况下将 10 000 名巴勒斯坦 [...] 人拘押在以色列监狱和拘留所中；无视国际法院的咨 询意见，持续修建种族主义隔离墙；违反安全理事会 第 1860(2009)号决议和大会第 [...]ES-10/18 号决议，对 加沙地带实行严密封锁；在西岸设置障碍和检查站； [...] 以色列内阁规定犹太人作出效忠宣誓，以孤立以色列 境内的以色列籍阿拉伯人口；以色列议会最近的立法 对撤出已被以色列吞并的阿拉伯被占领土规定了新 的苛刻条件，但通过全民投票或经议会三分之二多数 通过则除外；以及由于时间关系，我们不能一一列举 的其他许多违法行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s violations of international law, human rights law and international humanitarian law have been increasing, as manifested by many practices, such as the detention of 10,000 Palestinians in Israeli jails and detention facilities [...] without any legal grounds; the continued [...] construction of the racist separation [...]wall, in defiance of the advisory opinion of [...]the International Court of Justice; the tight siege of the Gaza Strip, contrary to Security Council resolution 1860 (2009) and General Assembly resolution ES-10/18; the barriers and checkpoints in the West Bank; the Jewish loyalty oath instituted by the Israeli Cabinet to isolate the Arab-Israel population in Israel; the recent Knesset legislation setting stringent new conditions on any withdrawal from the occupied Arab territories annexed to Israel except through a referendum or the approval of a two-third majority of the Knesset; and many other violations that time will not permit us to list. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭 绝 种族 罪 、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
举 例而言，这可包括以下领域的经验：国内严重和复杂罪行的辩护，如恐怖主义、 杀人、非预谋杀人、贩运和复杂的白领罪行等罪案；涉及国际层面的案子的辩护 经验，诸如国际司法协助、复杂的移民案、超国家的罪行；以及战争罪、灭 绝种 族罪和危害人类罪的辩护经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, this may include experience in the following areas: the defence of those charged with serious and complex crimes at the domestic level, such as terrorism, homicide, manslaughter, trafficking and complex white-collar crimes; the defence of cases with international dimensions, such as those involving international judicial assistance, complex immigration issues or supranational crime; and the defence of those charged with war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有 按 种族 或 族 裔 分 列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存 在 种族 貌 相 和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and [...] quantitative [...] disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police [...]violence; underrepresentation [...]in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组建议的一些具体措施，包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法；开展全国促 [...] 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动；采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 [...] 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距；开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育；增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会；采取措施消除传媒中 的 种族 主 义 和 种族 歧 视现象；进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务；建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心；深入开展免 费法律援助服务；在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 [...] [...] 位，并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil [...] society; measures to [...] eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of [...]African descent in public [...]administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
以前曾报告(A/AC.109/2008/10，第 66 段)，团结和种族平等 委员会实施国 家合作伙伴关系举措，通过由百慕大公民根 除 种族 主 义 (一个基层非政府组织)赞 助的计划打击种族主义，促进消除 种族 歧 视 ；并且与百慕大政府内阁合作，发起 百慕大种族和谐倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | As previously reported (see A/AC.109/2008/10, para. 66) [...] Citizens Uprooting Racism in Bermuda (CURE) has engaged national partnership initiatives to fight racism and promote the elimination of racial discrimination in schemes sponsored by Citizens Uprooting Racism in Bermuda, a grass-roots non-governmental organization and partnered with the Cabinet of the Government of Bermuda in organizing the Bermuda race relations initiative. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于复员遣返方案，技术评估团建议联刚特派团加 强联合国的多层面战略，以处理我在上次的报告(S/2009/623)中概述的卢民主力 [...] 量问题，包括考虑实行一项指挥官奖励方案，奖励那些与刚果民主共和国境 内种 族灭绝 行为没有牵连或未被控犯有针对平民的暴行的卢民主力量中高级指挥官。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to disarmament, demobilization, repatriation, resettlement or reintegration, the mission recommended that MONUC enhance the United Nations multidimensional strategy to address FDLR outlined in my last report (S/2009/623), including by considering a commander incentive programme targeting mid- to [...] high-level FDLR commanders who are not [...] implicated in the genocide or accused of [...]having committed atrocities against civilians [...]in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域：a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 （2006 年）所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为，新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面的作用以及对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广；b) [...] 全纳教育，旨在促进建立一个满足多样化学生群体需求的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系；c) [...] 治理和不平等，研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性 别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用；d) [...] 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法，同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education, with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in [...] education can reduce disparities based on [...] wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other [...]grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote [...]peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality. unesdoc.unesco.org |
针对种族、文 化和宗教的有害言 论和妖魔化往往会导致冲突和暴力，不会被任何社 [...] 会容忍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Harmful rhetoric and [...] demonization along racial, cultural and religious [...]lines often led to conflict and violence and had no place in any society. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了支持和鼓励会员国制定国家青年政策，教科文组织参加了与青年政策有关的 [...] 几次重要会议和一些工作组，它们是：欧洲委员会研讨会“给文化重新定位：关于青年中的 多样性、种族主义 、性别和特性的思考”（匈牙利，布达佩斯，2003 [...] 年 6 月 10 日-15 日）， 欧洲委员会青年政策指标特设工作组的所有三次会议（法国斯特拉斯堡，2002 [...] 年 12 月 13 日-14 日；匈牙利布达佩斯，2002 年 7 月 1 日-3 日和法国斯特拉斯堡，2003 年 3 月 26 日-27 日）；国际青年政策大会（西班牙毕尔巴鄂，2003 年 3 月 19 日-21 日）；欧洲部长会议“青 年建设欧洲”希腊塞萨洛尼基，2002 年 11 月 7 日-9 日）；伊美青年部长会议（西班牙萨拉 曼卡，2002 年 10 月 21 日-22 日）；联合国全球青年政策会议（芬兰赫尔辛基，2002 年 10 月 6 日-11 日）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to support and encourage Member States to develop national youth policies, UNESCO participated in a few important meetings and working groups concerning youthrelated policies, namely: the Council of Europe Research [...] Seminar “Re-situating Culture: Reflections [...] on Diversity, Racism, Gender and Identity [...]in the context of Youth” (Budapest, [...]Hungary, 10-15 June, 2003); all three meetings of the Council of Europe task force on Youth Policy Indicators (Strasbourg, France, 13-14 December 2002; Budapest, Hungary, 1-3 July 2002 and Strasbourg, France, 26-27 March 2003); the International Congress on Youth Policies (Bilbao, Spain, 19-21 March 2003); the European Conference of Ministers “Youth constructing Europe” (Thessaloniki, Greece, 7-9 November 2002); the IX Ibero-American Conference of Youth Ministers (Salamanca, Spain, 21-22 October 2002); the United Nations Meeting on Global Policies for Youth (Helsinki, Finland, 6-11 October 2002). unesdoc.unesco.org |
在国内方面，妇发基金帮助土著妇女将性别平 等和种族多样 性问题列入公共政策和消除贫困计划 [...] 中，主要在玻利维亚、巴西、危地马拉和巴拉圭实 施了这种政策，还帮助妇女参与决策。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the national level, UNIFEM helped indigenous women to introduce a [...] gender and multi-ethnic perspective in [...]public policies and poverty-reduction plans, [...]for example in Bolivia, Brazil, Guatemala and Paraguay, and to participate in decision-making. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外入有负责西撒哈拉问题的秘书长个人特使的咨询人所需资源， 显示 2010 年计划中的磋商和谈判有所增加(76 400 美元)；以及秘书长 防止灭绝种族罪行问题特别顾问的咨询人所需资源，因为计划在 2010 年 开展培训活动以加强该办公室在提高对灭 绝 种族 罪 行的认识方面的工作 (90 200 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Resources for consultants are also included for the Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General for Western Sahara, reflecting the increase in consultations and negotiations planned for 2010 [...] ($76,400), and the Special Adviser to the [...] Secretary-General on the Prevention of Genocide, as a result of the planned training activities for 2010 to intensify the efforts of the office on genocide awareness ($90,200). daccess-ods.un.org |
缅甸必须 处理这一苦果：除了在多年种族冲突 后锻造持久和 平以及恢复瘫痪的国家经济以外，缅甸还必须就族 [...] 群暴力冲突达成让步，并解决因过去的怨怼和现在 的不满而日益紧张的社会局势。 crisisgroup.org | The country must deal with a bitter legacy: in [...] addition to forging a sustainable peace [...] after decades of ethnic conflict and rebuilding [...]a dysfunctional economy, it must [...]come to terms with intercommunal violence and address rising social tensions over grievances both past and present. crisisgroup.org |
(d) 在下次定期报告中提供最新资料，说明有 关 种族 歧 视 行为的申诉，以 及在刑事、民事或行政法院程序中作出的相关决定，加之国家人权机构的相关决 [...] 定，包括向此类行为受害者提供任何赔偿的决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Provide in the next periodic report updated information on [...] complaints about acts of racial discrimination [...]and on relevant decisions in penal, civil [...]or administrative court proceedings and by State human rights institutions, including on any reparations provided to victims of such acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列的发言改变不了这样一个事实，即以色列 有着最长、最黑暗的恐怖主义记录，将需要一本百科 全书、一座博物馆和一个档案馆来记录和揭露以色列 在其整个血腥历史上对巴勒斯坦人、叙利亚人、黎巴 嫩人、埃及人、约旦人和其他人民犯下的灭 绝 种族 罪、 战争罪和族裔清洗罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s statements do not alter the fact that Israel possesses the largest, blackest record of terrorism, which would need an encyclopaedia, a museum and an archive to document and shed light on the crimes of genocide, war crimes and ethnic cleansing carried out against the Palestinians, the Syrians, the Lebanese, the Egyptians, the Jordanians and others by Israel throughout its bloody history. daccess-ods.un.org |
种族歧视、种族主义 犯罪和伤害行为也可导致 对移民、移民工人及其家人的暴力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Racial discrimination, racist crimes [...] and victimization may also result in violence against migrants, migrant workers and their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会请缔约国在下一次报告中提供最新资料，介绍 对 种族 歧 视 行为提出申 诉的情况和法院对有关刑事、民事或行政诉讼的判决以及国家人权机构作出的裁 [...] 决，包括对这类行为的受害者提供的恢复原状措施或其他补救办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requests the State party to provide in [...] next report updated information on [...] complaints about acts of racial discrimination [...]and on relevant decisions in penal, civil [...]or administrative court proceedings and by State human rights institutions, including on any restitution or other remedies provided to victims of such acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
高级专员还呼吁各国打击种族主义 、仇外心理和相关的不 容忍现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | The High Commissioner also called on States to fight against racism, xenophobia and related intolerance. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果用户希望在TRW Automotive的网站上加入一个链接，可根据本协议或任何未来TRW Automotive网络访问和使用协议的条款和条件进行操作，但是：用户不得使用或复制TRW Automotive内容；不得为TRW Automotive内容创建浏览器、边界环境或边框；不得暗示TRW Automotive认可用户或用户的产品或服务；不得曲解用户与TRW [...] Automotive的关系；不得提供TRW [...] Automotive产品或服务的虚假信息，并且，用户链接的网站不得包含可被认为是冒犯、无礼或争议性的内容，不得包含不适合所有年龄 、 种族 、 宗 教或其他受法律保护团体的内容，或者TRW [...]Automotive认为不可接受的内容。 trw.cn | If you wish to provide a link to a TRW Automotive Web Site, you may do so under the terms and conditions of this or any future TRW Automotive web access and use agreement, but: you may not use or replicate TRW Automotive Content; you agree not to create a browser, border environment or frame for TRW Automotive Content; you may not imply that TRW Automotive is endorsing you or your products or services; you may not misrepresent your relationship with TRW Automotive; you may not present false information about TRW Automotive products or services; and your linked web site shall not contain content that could be construed as distasteful, offensive or controversial, and [...] or contain content that is not [...] appropriate for all age, racial, religious or other [...]groups protected by law or content that [...]TRW Automotive deems unacceptable at its sole discretion. trw.com |
在厄瓜多尔的全部城市有很多有趣的网站和容易记住它，不过，在少数地方可以像我们这样的享受自己的安第斯景观丰富多彩，忠实地反映和 本 种族 混 杂和自豪拉丁美洲他们的习俗和他们的省代表“钦博拉索”使这个荣誉是在哪里，现代性和传统，是在一个混乱的游客愉快的本质奇异的混合物。 instantworldbooking.com | All cities in Ecuador have a lot of interesting sites and easy to remember it, nevertheless in few places can be enjoyed so colorful of own Andean landscapes [...] as ours, faithful reflection and [...] representative of this racially mixed and proud Latin [...]America of their customs and their [...]province “Chimborazo” makes honor is this singular mixture in where, modernity and the traditions are confused in a pleasant essence for the visitors. instantworldbooking.com |
因此，缔约国争辩说，如果将《公约》视为缔约国有义务对国会 或新闻界目前关于这一议题的辩论采取积极的干预行动，那就与《公约》的基本 [...] 原则互不相容，除非谈话的内容鼓吹 民 族 、 种族 或 宗 教仇恨，或构成对歧视、敌 视或暴力的煽动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party therefore contends that it must be considered incompatible with the founding principles of the Covenant if the Covenant were to be interpreted as imposing a positive duty of action on the State to intervene in a debate on a current topic which has been raised [...] by Parliament and the press unless it [...] advocates national, racial or religious hatred [...]or constitutes an incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
计划考虑了 131 项措施，这些措施可以分为下列 10 [...] 个主题：待 遇平等；社会融合，打击种族主义 和仇外心理；消除性别暴力；西班牙人在国外 [...] 的权利；宗教自由；有效司法保护(扩展二级刑事审判及其他)；对恐怖主义活动 等的受害者的关怀和照顾；个人自由与国家安全力量和部队(防止酷刑的国家机 [...]制，保障被拘押者的权利，对国家安全力量和部队进行人权方面的培训和教育 等)；庇护权利和对不驱回原则的尊重；社会权利(教育、住房、健康、就业范 畴、残疾人、个人自主权、儿童)；为个人发展而享有良好环境的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Domestic policy measures: A total of 131 measures are planned, under 10 main [...] themes: equality of treatment, integration [...] and combating racism and xenophobia; [...]combating gender-based violence; the rights [...]of Spaniards abroad; religious freedom; effective judicial protection (including the generalization of the right to a second hearing); care for victims (of terrorism, for example); personal freedom and the State security forces (national mechanism for the prevention of torture, guarantees for persons held incommunicado, and human rights training for those forces, inter alia); the right of asylum and respect for the principle of non-refoulement; social rights (education, housing, health care, employment, persons with disabilities, personal autonomy, childhood); and the right to an environment conducive to personal development. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还请会员国立即采取步骤，在国际预防 犯罪战略和规范中纳入相关措施，预防、起诉和惩治涉及对移民采取暴力的犯罪 和与种族主义 、仇外心理和相关的不容忍形式有关的犯罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also invite Member States to take immediate steps to incorporate into international crime prevention strategies and norms measures to prevent, prosecute and punish crimes involving violence against migrants, as well as violence associated with racism, xenophobia and related forms of intolerance. daccess-ods.un.org |
摩尔多瓦共和国关于难民身份的法律确定了给予难民身份的法律、经济、 社会和体制框架，无任何基于种族、 宗 教、国籍、任何社会团体背景或政见的歧 [...] 视，从而保障了与摩尔多瓦共和国国内的外国公民和无国籍人员获得提供的同样 权利和自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law on the status of refugees sets the legal, economic, social and institutional framework for granting the status of refugee in the [...] Republic of Moldova, without any [...] discrimination based on race, religion, nationality, [...]affiliation to any social group or [...]political opinion, the same rights and freedoms being guaranteed as those offered to foreign citizens and stateless persons present in the Republic of Moldova. daccess-ods.un.org |
表示注意到当代形式种族主义、种族 歧 视 、仇外心理和相关不容忍行为问题 特别报告员向人权理事会第四、六、九和十二届会议提交的报告，9 其中特别报告 员强调指出了诽谤任何宗教的严重性质以及强化法律战略的必要性；再次申明特 别报告员呼吁所有国家开展有系统的运动，打击煽 动 种族 和 宗 教仇恨行为，在维 护世俗主义与尊重宗教自由之间维持一种谨慎的平衡，并承认和尊重包括《公民 及政治权利国际公约》在内各项国际商定人权文书所列一切自由的互补性 daccess-ods.un.org | Taking note of the reports of the Special Rapporteur [...] on contemporary forms [...] of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance submitted to the Human Rights Council at its fourth, sixth, ninth and twelfth sessions,9 in which the Special Rapporteur highlighted the serious nature of the defamation of all religions and the need to complement legal strategies, and reiterating the call of the Special Rapporteur to all States to wage a systematic campaign against incitement to racial and religious hatred [...]by maintaining a [...]careful balance between the defence of secularism and respect for freedom of religion and by acknowledging and respecting the complementarity of all the freedoms embodied in internationally agreed human rights instruments, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。