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单词 离乡背井
释义

背井离乡 ()

leave one's native place, esp. against one's will [idiom.]

See also:

背离

deviation
deviate from

External sources (not reviewed)

随着我们的环境因为富国过度的消费和剥削而恶化,数百 万人被离乡背井,无 法确定他们是否能够在其他国家受欢迎。
daccess-ods.un.org
As our environment deteriorates due to hyper-consumerism and exploitation by the wealthy nations, millions are forced to leave their homes, uncertain whether they will be accepted in other lands.
daccess-ods.un.org
报告所述期间,西达尔富尔和南达尔富尔的米塞里亚部族和
[...] Nawaiba 部族之 间的冲突造成大量伤亡,许多 离乡背井。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the reporting period, the conflict between the Misseriya and Nawaiba
[...]
tribes in Western and Southern Darfur continued to cause large numbers of casualties and
[...] significant population displacement.
daccess-ods.un.org
确保回返权就是明确
[...] 拒绝承认通过族裔清洗获取的利益, 离乡背井 者讨回公道,从而消除可能导致未来对峙和冲突现象的一 [...]
个隐患。
daccess-ods.un.org
Ensuring the right to return constitutes a categorical rejection of the gains of ethnic
[...]
cleansing and offers important measures of
[...] justice to those displaced from their homes [...]
and land, thereby removing a source of
[...]
possible future tension and conflict.
daccess-ods.un.org
另外,由于许多离乡 背井,导 致农村地区市场的丧失,对现有经济资源的争夺变得更加激烈。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, the loss of markets in rural areas, as a result
[...] of population displacement has exacerbated [...]
the competition for available economic resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
实际上,现 在世界上大约有 6 700 万人被离乡背井,给有关国 家以及难民署带来更多严峻挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
Indeed, there are now around 67
[...] million forcibly displaced people in the world, giving rise to much bigger challenges for the countries involved, as well as for UNHCR.
daccess-ods.un.org
我国深知被离乡背井的艰辛。
daccess-ods.un.org
My country is well aware of the
[...] hardships caused by forced displacement.
daccess-ods.un.org
好几百万人继续因战争离乡背井或 是沦为迫 害的受害人;还有很多人沦为国内流离失所者。
daccess-ods.un.org
Millions continued to be uprooted by wars or were victims of persecution; many, too, were internally displaced.
daccess-ods.un.org
伊拉克政府同国际社会和援助机构进行合作,继
[...] 续努力确保尼尼微省部分地区去年底因遭受暴力离乡背井的基督徒家庭全部返回,在 2 500 个流离失 [...]
所家庭中已有 2 400 个家庭返回,并且伊拉克政府仍 然向剩余的家庭提供必要的援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
Continued efforts by the Iraqi Government, in cooperation with international organizations and aid
[...]
agencies, to secure the full return of the
[...] Christian families displaced by violence in some [...]
parts of Ninawa province late last
[...]
year have led to the return of 2,400 out of 2,500 displaced families, and the Iraqi Government is still providing the remaining families with necessary assistance.
daccess-ods.un.org
它导致家离乡背井,支离破碎,而且把受 害者变成社会弃儿,从而使社区纽带遭到摧毁。
daccess-ods.un.org
It uproots and fractures families, dissolving community bonds by turning victims into outcasts.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会深切关注在建的Ilisu
[...] 大坝和其他水坝对相关地区人民享有经济、社 会和文化权利的潜在影响,特别是强制搬迁、重新安置 离乡背井 、 受 影响人员 补偿问题以及修建这些大坝产生的环境和文化影响( 第十一条、第十二条和第十 五条
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee is deeply concerned at the potential impact of the Ilisu dam under construction and other dams on the enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights in the areas concerned, especially with regard
[...]
to forced evictions,
[...] resettlements, displacement, and compensation of people affected, as well as at the [...]
environmental and cultural
[...]
impact of the construction of these dams (arts. 11, 12 and 15).
daccess-ods.un.org
世纪大学学院学生会代表主席Suresh Rao认为缺乏自制能力才是主因,他坦诚自己曾经也是娇纵的年轻一代并以自身经历为例,当 离乡背井 到 他 处求学时,他才了解到自制能力的重要性。
systematic.edu.my
Suresh Rao, President of the Student Council Representative, SEGi University College, believes that lack of moderation creates brats.
systematic.edu.my
许多儿童为避免强迫征募背井离乡 , 然 而在逃难中发现其仍然处于被征募的风 险之中,特别当他们没有证件或者没有与其家庭一起逃离时更为如此。
daccess-ods.un.org
Many abandon home to avoid forced recruitment, only to find that being in flight still places them at risk of [...]
recruitment, especially
[...]
if they have no documentation and travel without their families.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些事件也导致了家庭背井离乡, 以 防给当作新人民军人员。
daccess-ods.un.org
Such incidents
[...] also led to the displacement of families for [...]
fear of being targeted as alleged members of NPA.
daccess-ods.un.org
我 们决不能忘记,现在被围困的加沙人民,大多原先是 因为以色列的占领背井离乡、一无所有的巴勒斯坦 人。
daccess-ods.un.org
The besieged people of Gaza, we must not forget, are mostly the Palestinians who were originally dispossessed and driven from their homes by the Israeli occupation.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于 2004 年的海啸、2005 年克什米尔的地震和卡特里娜飓风,也意识 到 将有更多的人因气候变化灾害背井离 乡 ,秘书长代表特别重视 对因自然灾害背井离 乡 者的人权保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
Faced with the disasters caused by the 2004 tsunami, the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, hurricane Katrina and the
[...]
knowledge that ever
[...] more people will be displaced by disasters caused by climate change, the Representative has placed increased emphasis on the human rights protection of persons displaced in natural disasters.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了不 加剧他背井离乡与家 人分离的痛苦,而且他们探监的方式也有限,该国应确保 [...]
将他们分配到或重新分配到距离其土著社区最近的监狱。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order not to compound the effect
[...] of their being uprooted from their ancestral [...]
lands and separated from their families,
[...]
who have limited means for visiting them, the State should ensure that they are assigned or reassigned to the prison facility closest to their native communities.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会
[...] 还建议,如果显示有必要进行搬迁,缔约国应当确 背井离乡 的 人 们获得适 当赔偿,并确保安置地点配备有基础服务,例如水、电、盥洗和卫生设施, [...]
以及学校、医疗中心和交通等适当设施。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also recommends that, if a displacement is shown to be
[...]
necessary, the State party should
[...] ensure that the persons displaced from their properties [...]
receive proper compensation, and
[...]
provide for their relocation places that are equipped with basic services such as water supply, electricity, washing facilities and sanitation and proper facilities such as schools, health centres and transport.
daccess-ods.un.org
尤其是,文化遗产方案的实施不应以损害个人和
[...] 社群的利益为代价,有时候个人和社群由于这种保护措施而不得 背井离乡 ,或 者获取其自己的文化遗产的权利受到限制。
daccess-ods.un.org
In particular, cultural heritage programmes should not be implemented at the expense of individuals and communities
[...]
who, sometimes, for the sake of
[...] preservation purposes, are displaced or given limited [...]
access to their own cultural heritage.
daccess-ods.un.org
国际合作对于增强难民署以及正在与被背井离乡的难 民分享其有限资源的收容国的能力非 常重要。
daccess-ods.un.org
International cooperation was critical to strengthening the capacity of UNHCR and host countries that were sharing their limited resources with people forced to leave their homelands.
daccess-ods.un.org
冲突各方,主要是政府,不 仅有责任帮助被背井离乡的人 口,而且有责任寻求 永久解决办法,这同波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、克罗地 [...]
亚、黑山和塞尔维亚为结束西巴尔干半岛难民历史付 出的值得称道的努力一样。
daccess-ods.un.org
Those parties, primarily Governments, had a responsibility not
[...] only to aid the uprooted populations but [...]
also to work towards a durable solution,
[...]
as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia had done in their commendable initiative to close the refugee chapter in the Western Balkans.
daccess-ods.un.org
科索沃宪法》规定,塞族人和其他少数民族享有各 种广泛的权利和保护,包括通过建立塞族占多数的市
[...] 镇,强化地方自治,特别强调在 1999 年冲突期背 井离乡、流离失所的少数族裔人口返回家园,在教育、 [...]
卫生和社会服务中强调与塞尔维亚的特殊关系,保护 宗教和文化遗产。
daccess-ods.un.org
Kosovo’s Constitution affords Serbs and other minorities extensive rights and protections, including enhanced local self-governance through the creation of new Serb-majority
[...]
municipalities, special emphasis on
[...] returns of minorities displaced during the 1999 [...]
conflict, special ties to Serbia in education,
[...]
health and social services, and protection of religious and cultural heritage.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 因饥饿而被背井离乡的人民的食物权,及关于其法律保护的指南。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) The right to food of people forced to leave their homes and land because of hunger, and guidelines on their legal protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
为此,“柏林空间实验室”将在上海双年展的展厅中建造一座室内装置艺术品,反映如何在“现代化面貌”与 背井离乡 的 现实”之间的巨大争议中,以及在一个瞬息万变的社会的纷扰中,重新构建生活。
shanghaibiennale.org
In order to do so, Raumlaborberlin will arrange an installation in the exhibition rooms of the Shanghai Biennale that reconstructs life in a
[...]
great controversy between the vision of modernism and the
[...] reality of exile, as well as war in a constantly [...]
changing society.
shanghaibiennale.org
这些项目将涉及大量人背井离乡,破 坏当地生计,淹掉克钦邦境内大部分地区,但族裔群体提出的关切问题迄今似乎 [...]
在很大程度上都被忽视。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the projects will involve
[...] significant population displacement, destruction of [...]
local livelihoods and flooding of large
[...]
parts of Kachin territory, the concerns of the ethnic group appear, to date, to have been largely ignored.
daccess-ods.un.org
保障回返的权利就等于斩钉截铁地否认
[...] 通过种族清洗和教派暴力获取的利益, 背井离 乡者也 讨回一些公道,从而消除可能导致未来对 [...]
峙和冲突现象的一个隐患”(S/2007/643,第 55 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
ensuring the right to return constitutes a categorical rejection of the gains of ethnic
[...]
cleansing ... and offers some measure of
[...] justice to those displaced from their homes [...]
and land, thereby removing a source of
[...]
possible future tension and conflict” ( S/2007/643, para. 55).
daccess-ods.un.org
其他关切问题主要是土地和住房权利,特别是在基础设施项目的影响方面;
[...] 没收土地修建兵营和军营,为士兵生产粮食,随后设置禁止常人入内的“重要安 全区”;开发自然资源;蓄意迁移人口以改变包括若开邦北部等某些地区的人口 构成;开发导致背井离乡。
daccess-ods.un.org
Other concerns highlighted land and housing rights, particularly with respect to the impact of infrastructure projects; land confiscation by the military for barracks and military camps, the production of food for soldiers, and subsequent designation of “high security areas” prohibiting people from access; natural resource exploitation; deliberate population transfers to
[...]
change the demographic make-up of certain areas, including
[...] Northern Rahkine State; and development-induced displacement.
daccess-ods.un.org
以色列从一开始就有自己明确的路线 图:在安理会成员众目睽睽和同意之下,吞并整个巴 勒斯坦领土、使巴勒斯坦人 背井离乡 并 相 应地使该 领土犹太化,以及扩大本国版图。
daccess-ods.un.org
From its beginnings, Israel has had its own clearly defined road map: the absorption of the entire Palestinian territory, the exile of that people along with the corresponding Judaization of the territory, and the expansion of its own State — all in full sight and with the consent of the members of this Council.
daccess-ods.un.org
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