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单词 禁令
释义

禁令noun, plural

injunctionspl

Examples:

禁制令n

injunctionn

令行禁止

lit. if he orders you go, he forbids you stop (idiom); fig. demand exact compliance with instructions
ensure strictly obedience

禁止令行

lit. if he orders you go, he forbids you stop (idiom); fig. demand exact compliance with instructions
ensure strictly obedience

See also:

v

prohibitv

forbid

n

an ordern
ordern
commandn
seasonn
warrantn

writ
make sth.happen
virtuous
honorific title
government position (old)

External sources (not reviewed)

政府应便利迅速和顺利地运送无偏袒 的平民人道主义救济,武装冲突各方应遵守不以平民为目标禁令
daccess-ods.un.org
The Government should facilitate rapid and unimpeded passage of impartial
[...]
humanitarian relief for civilians, and all parties to the armed conflict
[...] shouldrespect theprohibition oftargetingcivilians.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于侵
[...] 犯言论自由和宗教信仰自由的问题,厄立特里亚应当废除其宗禁令再逮捕 其他宗教的信徒;不再歧视耶和华见证会。
daccess-ods.un.org
Regarding the violation of freedom of opinion and worship, Eritrea
[...] should repeal its banonreligions, cease [...]
its practice of arresting individuals
[...]
who meet and practise other faiths, and end discrimination against Jehovah’s Witnesses.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,任何人(作为欧洲联盟居民并为某成员国国民的任何自然人;在欧洲联盟
[...]
注册的任何法人;在欧洲联盟以外定居的任何成员国国民和在欧洲联盟以外设立而由
[...] 某成员国国民控制的船务公司;作为欧洲联盟居民的任何其他自然人;在欧洲联盟内、 包括在其领海和领空以及由某成员国管辖或控制的任何飞机或任何船只从事职业活 动的任何其他自然人)不得遵守任何直接或间接基于或产生于“1996 年古巴自由和民 主团结法”或在该法基础上或由其产生的行动的规定禁令括外国法院的命令。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, no person (any natural person being a resident in the European Union and a national of a member state; any legal person incorporated within the European Union; any national of the member states established outside the European Union and shipping company established outside the European Union and controlled by national of a member state; any other natural person being a resident in the European Union; any other natural person within the European Union, including its territorial waters and air space and in any aircraft or on any vessel under the jurisdiction or control of a member state, acting in professional capacity) shall comply with any requirement or prohibition, including requests of foreign courts,
[...]
based on or resulting,
[...] directly or indirectly, from the “Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity Act of 1996” or from actions based thereonor resulting therefrom.
daccess-ods.un.org
禁令的食品如下: a) 所有水果和蔬菜; b) 所有奶类、奶类饮品及奶粉;以及 c) 所有冷冻或冷藏野味、肉类和家禽、禽蛋,以及活生、冷冻或冷藏水产品,除 [...]
非附有日本主管当局所签发的证明书证明有关食物的辐射水平并没有超出食 品法典委员会的标准。
cfs.gov.hk
Food items coveredinthe prohibition orderincluded the a) all [...]
fruits and vegetables; b) all milk, milk beverages and dried
[...]
milk; and c) all chilled or frozen game, meat and poultry, poultry eggs, and live, chilled or frozen aquatic products unless accompanied by a certificate issued by the competent authority of Japan certifying that the radiation levels do not exceed the standards laid down by the Codex.
cfs.gov.hk
两个可供选择的体育世界,这特别具有启发性:一个世界禁止服用兴奋剂,但没有真正努 力实施此禁令二个世界则解除了反兴奋剂禁令
unesdoc.unesco.org
Two alternative worlds of sport are particularly
[...]
illuminating: a world in which
[...] doping is prohibited but with no genuine effort to enforce such a ban; a second world in whichthe ban against doping [...]
is lifted.
unesdoc.unesco.org
安理会第 1970(2011)号决议决定,旅禁令产冻结应适用于被委员会指 认的以下个人和实体:(a) [...]
参与或合谋下令、掌控或以其他方式指挥对阿拉伯利 比亚民众国境内的人施行重大侵犯人权行为,包括参与或合谋计划、指挥、下 令或进行违反国际法的针对平民和民用设施的袭击,包括用飞机进行轰炸者;
[...]
或(b) 为(a)分段所述个人或实体或代表他们或按他们的指示行事者。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 1970 (2011), the Council
[...] decided thatthe travel banand assetfreeze [...]
should apply to the individuals and entities
[...]
designated by the Committee (a) involved in or complicit in ordering, controlling or otherwise directing, the commission of serious human rights abuses against persons in Libya, including by being involved in or complicit in planning, commanding, ordering or conducting attacks, in violation of international law, including aerial bombardments, on civilian populations and facilities, or (b) acting for or on behalf of or at the direction of individuals or entities identified in subparagraph (a).
daccess-ods.un.org
年来的最高值。这在三十多个国家引起了骚乱, 还导致了政府垮台及出禁令制,各国政府也力求将本国人民的粮食安全需 [...]
求放在第一位。
daccess-ods.un.org
This led to riots across three dozen countries, political
[...] fallouts, andexport bansand restrictions [...]
as countries’ governments sought to prioritize
[...]
the food security needs of their own populations.
daccess-ods.un.org
政府介绍了其在下列领域的工作计划:(a) 为大众媒体产品设置“容忍标
[...] 准”,包括在犯罪报告中不得提及族裔背景禁令联邦媒体中在报道俄罗斯 联邦各民族时强制性正面新闻报道的定额以及在为儿童制作电影广播时塑造俄 [...]
罗斯联邦各民族的正面形象;(b)
[...]
在高等教育机构中设置族裔间研究;(c) 由 各民族代表在一般性教育机构中开设关于其民族文化、传统和习俗的综合课程; (d) 提高年轻人对于俄罗斯社会民族多样性的认识。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Government provided information about its plans to work in the following areas: (a) setting
[...]
“tolerance standards” for popular media
[...] productions, including a banon mentioning ethnic [...]
backgrounds in crime reporting, a mandatory
[...]
quota for broadcasts of positive news accounts featuring the peoples of the Russian Federation in the federal media, and producing films and broadcasts for children casting the various peoples of the Russian Federation in positive roles; (b) establishing inter-ethnic studies in higher educational institutions; (c) conducting comprehensive lessons on the culture, traditions and customs of various ethnic groups by members of those groups in general educational establishments; and (d) raising awareness among the young about the ethnic diversity of Russian society.
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会第 1857(2008)号决议第
[...]
6(a)和(b)段决定扩大委员会的任务规定,使 其包括以下任务:(a) 公布委员会工作准则,并定期审查委员会于 2005
[...] 年 11 月 1 日通过的、需接受旅禁令产冻结措施制约的个人和实体的名单,以尽可 [...]
能更新名单,使其尽可能准确,并确认所作列名仍然适宜,此外鼓励会员国在得
[...]
到任何更多信息时随时提供这些信息;(b) 公布有关准则,以促进本决议所定各 项措施的执行,并且视必要积极审查这些准则。
daccess-ods.un.org
By subparagraphs 6 (a) and (b) of resolution 1857 (2008), the Council decided to expand the mandate of the Committee to include the following tasks: (a) to review regularly
[...]
the list of individuals and entities
[...] subject to thetravel banandassets freeze [...]
and adopted by the Committee on 1 November
[...]
2005 with a view to keeping the list as updated and accurate as possible, to confirm that listing remains appropriate and to encourage Member States to provide any additional information whenever such information becomes available; and (b) to promulgate guidelines in order to facilitate the implementation of the measures imposed by the resolution and keep them under active review as may be necessary.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于更多的美国制裁, 见下文)2002 年,欧盟通过了《共同立场
[...] 2002/145/ CFSP 号》,除武器禁运外,针对一些个人进行财产冻结 和旅禁令些个人被认为有破坏津巴布韦的民主、 人权和法治的行为。
crisisgroup.org
For additional U.S. sanctions, see below. In 2002, the EU adopted Common Position 2002/145/
[...]
CFSP, which, in addition
[...] to an arms embargo, imposed an assets freeze and travel banagainst individuals [...]
whose activities are
[...]
considered to undermine democracy, respect for human rights and the rule of law in Zimbabwe.
crisisgroup.org
此外,通常适用于联邦法院的程序规则要求与初禁令时限制令有关的指控详细而具体。
daccess-ods.un.org
Moreover, procedural rules normally applicable in federal
[...]
courts require allegations pertaining to a
[...] preliminary injunction or temporary [...]
restraining order to be detailed and specific.
daccess-ods.un.org
禁令切,因为 限制服务提供方为用户行为而承担的责任可能会影响到服务提供方对网上犯罪 [...]
调查工作给予的合作和支持,也会影响到对网上犯罪的实际预防。
daccess-ods.un.org
This raises some concerns, [...]
as imposing or limiting the liability of service providers for acts committed by their users
[...]
could have an impact on the cooperation and support of the service providers for cybercrime investigations, as well as on the actual prevention of cybercrime.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,应利比亚有关当局的请求,委员会修订了 其接受旅禁令/或资产冻结的个人和实体名单的 [...]
一个条目。
daccess-ods.un.org
Finally, at the request of the relevant Libyan authorities, the
[...]
Committee amended an entry to its list of individuals and entities designated as
[...] subject to thetravel banand/or asset freeze.
daccess-ods.un.org
工发组织代表报告协商情况说,考虑到该国政府刚成立,且氟氯烃-141b 还 用于制冷维修行业的清洗,不适用于氟氯烃淘汰管理计划,该国政府目前还无法发禁令
multilateralfund.org
Reporting on his consultations, the representative of UNIDO said the Government was not in a position to issue a ban at present, considering that the Government was new and HCFC-141b was also used in the refrigeration servicing sector for flushing, which was not covered by the HPMP.
multilateralfund.org
在亚历山大举行牢牢任何天主教徒的传统,对法治的信仰,至少在理论上,但除了让自己的传统,他们推测,使“Hypotyposes”克莱门特帐户已几乎完全失去了对这些错误的发现在这些地方,和奥利的作品下跌下的教会禁令其作者过着圣人的生活,死亡后不久,Decian迫害,他已在它经历了痛苦。
mb-soft.com
The Alexandrians held as firmly as any Catholics to tradition as the rule of faith, at least in theory, but beyond tradition they allowed themselves to speculate, so that the "Hypotyposes" of Clement have been almost entirely lost on account of the errors
[...]
which found a place in them, and Origen's works
[...] fell under the ban oftheChurch, [...]
though their author lived the life of a saint,
[...]
and died, shortly after the Decian persecution, of the sufferings he had undergone in it.
mb-soft.com
例如在美国,法院根据传统公正法学四部分试验来决定是否或不颁布初禁令括分析如果被 告人挑战说是无效的,该专利是否可能是有效的。
iprcommission.org
In the US, for instance, courts apply a traditional four-part test of equitable
[...]
jurisprudence to decide whether or not to
[...] issue a preliminaryinjunction,includingan analysis [...]
of whether there is a reasonable
[...]
likelihood that the patent, if challenged by the defendant as being invalid, will be declared valid.
iprcommission.org
切实执行现有的武器禁运和出禁 令善军火和弹药库存的保管和管理以及在解除武 装、复员和重返社会方案中进一步促进解除武装的工 [...]
作也都有助于这些努力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Upholding existing
[...] armsembargoes andexportbans,improving the [...]
security and management of stockpiles of arms and ammunition,
[...]
and further promoting disarmament within the context of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes would also contribute to these efforts.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果实施跟踪的情节使人能够合理相
[...] 信另一人的生活会持续遭到破坏或遭受实际损害,则法院有权入一禁令施下述行为:进入距离受害人住所、私家车、工作场所、学校或 [...]
任何受害人经常出入的其他地方的限定范围内;明确地或隐蔽地、直接地或间接
[...]
地针对受害人或其亲属,携带或拥有枪支,包括安全部门或任何其他政府当局发 给的武器。
daccess-ods.un.org
If the circumstances of the stalking provide a reasonable basis to fear continued disruption or actual harm to another
[...]
individual’s life, the court is
[...] entitled to include in therestraining ordera ban oncommitting the following [...]
acts: being present within
[...]
a delimited distance of the victim’s residence, car, workplace, school or any other location the victim regularly attends; bearing or possessing firearms, including weapons issued by the security authority or any other government authorities, all against the victim or a relative of the victim, either explicitly or implicitly, directly or indirectly.
daccess-ods.un.org
自缔约国第十届会议以来,哥伦比 亚再度通报缔约国,有非国家武装行为者在其境内开展违反《公约禁令动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Since the 10MSP, Colombia again advised the States Parties
[...]
that armed non-State actors are carrying out acts in contravention of
[...] the Convention’s prohibitionsonColombianterritory.
daccess-ods.un.org
对影响了合法 政府业务的旅禁令以应用同样的灵活性。58 美国也修正了其目标名录,59 [...]
没有反对津巴布韦重 新获得在国际货币基金组织(IMF)的投票权。
crisisgroup.org
Similar flexibility might be
[...] directed toward travelbans that impinge on [...]
legitimate government business.58 The U.S. has
[...]
also modified its target lists59and did not oppose Zimbabwe regaining International Monetary Fund (IMF) voting rights.
crisisgroup.org
拟议的建筑行业干预活动将促进执行印度政府为实现 2013 年 和 2015 年管制目标而建议的各项政策和法规,特别是关于从
[...] 2015 年 1 月 1 日起禁止进口 使用氟氯烃的空调设备禁令
multilateralfund.org
The proposed activity for building sector interventions will facilitate implementation of the policies and regulations proposed by the Government of India
[...]
to meet the 2013 and 2015 control targets,
[...] specifically theban on imports of [...]
HCFC-based air-conditioners effective from 1 January 2015.
multilateralfund.org
美国还就特定专题向一些国家提供了技术援助和能力建设援助,包括
[...] 制定国家鲨鱼行动方案和执行禁止猎取鲨鱼翅禁令
daccess-ods.un.org
Technical assistance and capacity-building was provided to some States on specific topics,
[...]
including the development of national programmes of action for sharks and the enforcement of
[...] shark-finning prohibitions.
daccess-ods.un.org
了解阿根廷正在采取 哪些措施来落实酷刑、残忍和有损人格的惩罚方面禁令助于打消疑虑。
daccess-ods.un.org
It would be reassuring to know what measures were being taken to give
[...] full effectto the prohibitionof torture and [...]
cruel and degrading punishment.
daccess-ods.un.org
(5) 如果法院根据第(1)分款的规定可以确信,法院可以命令:(a) 无定期地拘禁囚徒以实行 看守、护理或治疗(持续性禁令)(b) 囚徒在受到命令明文说明的法院认为适当的条件下 获释(监督令)。
daccess-ods.un.org
(5) If the court is satisfied as required under subsection (1), the court may order— (a) that the prisoner be detained in custody for an indefinite term for control, care or treatment (continuing detentionorder); or (b) that the prisoner be released from custody subject to the requirements it considers appropriate that are stated in the order (supervision order).
daccess-ods.un.org
根据第 27
[...] 段,蓄意或因 疏忽而违反本法中或依据本法发布的任禁 令求的任何人,都有可能被处以罚 款或最多一年的监禁,在重大案件中,监禁期 [...]
限最长可达两年。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In accordance with paragraph 27, any person who wilfully or
[...] negligently violates any prohibition, order, or condition [...]
in, or pursuant to, this Act, may
[...]
be punished by fines or imprisonment of up to one year, and in serious cases by imprisonment of up to two years.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在 2009 年 10 月 29 日给加拿大常驻联合国代表的信中并继安全理事会第
[...]
1891(2009)号决议第 5 段的要求后,安全理事会关于苏丹的第 1591(2005)号决议 所设委员会主席请加拿大提供执行第
[...] 1591(2005)号决议分别关于旅禁令结 资产和军火禁运的第 [...]
3 段(d)和(e)分段和第 7 段所采取措施的情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
In his letter to the Permanent Representative of Canada to the United Nations, dated 29 October 2009, and further to the Security Council’s request in subparagraph 5 of resolution 1891 (2009), the Chairman of the Security Council Committee requested information on steps taken by Canada to implement the measures imposed by subparagraphs 3 (d) and
[...]
(e) and paragraph 7 of resolution 1591 (2005),
[...] namelyatravel ban, an assets freeze [...]
and an arms embargo, respectively.
daccess-ods.un.org
然而,虽然承认向已知或可能征募或利用儿童从事敌对行动的国家出售
[...] 武器可能属于其中一项或几项标准所涉范围,委员会仍然感到关切的是,此禁 令明确列入一项具有约束力的文件中。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, while acknowledging that sale of arms to countries where children are known to be or may potentially be recruited or used in hostilities could fall within
[...]
one or several of these criteria, it is
[...] concernedthatthis prohibitionisnot expressly [...]
included in a binding instrument.
daccess-ods.un.org
除了以拘留相威胁以外,以 色列还采用禁止旅行等惩罚性措施,限制和平活动家和宣传家的活动,例如对巴
[...] 勒斯坦地图专家阿拉伯研究学会的地图和地理信息系统部负责人 Khalil Tafakji 武断地实行六个月的旅禁令
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to the threat of detention, Israel is also using punitive measures, such as travel bans, to limit the movement of peace activists and advocates, such as the six-month travel
[...]
ban arbitrarily imposed on the
[...] Palestinian mapexpert, Khalil Tafakji, whoheads [...]
the Arab Studies Society’s Mapping and
[...]
Geographic Information Systems Department.
daccess-ods.un.org
伊拉克共和国内政部已向各有关主管部门发出指示,防止安全理事会第 1970(2011)号决议关于“旅禁令附件中列名人员入境,无论是进入伊拉克 [...]
领土,还是在伊拉克过境前往其他国家。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Iraq instructed all authorities concerned
[...]
to prevent the entry of the persons listed
[...] in the travel ban, attached to Security [...]
Council resolution 1970 (2011), to
[...]
enter Iraqi territories or transit through Iraq into other countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
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