| 单词 | 碳酸化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 碳酸化 noun —carbonation nSee also:碳酸 n—carbonate n • chloride n • guanosine n 碳酸—carbonic acid • chlorate 碳化 n—carbide n • carbonation n 酸化 n—acidification n
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清涼飲料是以啤酒、麥芽飲料、酒或酒精 飲料、果汁(一種或以上)及蘇打水(若 已 碳酸化 ) 製 成。 cfs.gov.hk | Cooler-type beverages are composed of beer, malt beverage, wine or spirituous beverage, fruit juice(s), and soda water (if carbonated). cfs.gov.hk |
包括非碳酸化並含高營養素量及其他配料(例如 咖啡因、牛磺酸、肉鹼)的所謂“能量＂飲料。 cfs.gov.hk | Includes so-called “energy” drinks [...] that are non-carbonated and contain high levels of nutrients and other [...]ingredients (e.g. caffeine, taurine, carnitine). cfs.gov.hk |
(b) 有氣泡及半氣泡葡萄酒 [...] 指在發酵(可以是在瓶中或在密封桶內發酵)過程中產 生 碳酸化 作 用 的葡萄 酒。 cfs.gov.hk | Grape wines in which carbonation is produced during the fermentation process, either by bottle [...] fermentation or closed tank fermentation. cfs.gov.hk |
加水或碳酸化水後可調製成以水為 主碳酸或非碳酸的不含酒精飲料。 cfs.gov.hk | Include powder, syrup, liquid and frozen concentrates for the preparation of carbonated or non-carbonated water-based non-alcoholic beverages by addition of water or carbonated water. cfs.gov.hk |
此外，采用ETONIS® 改性的混凝土还具有优异的耐磨性，并对二 氧 化碳 、 盐 、 酸 、 化 学 品和其它侵蚀性介质具有高耐抗性。 wacker.com | In addition, concrete modified with [...] ETONIS® displays excellent abrasion resistance and high [...] resistance to CO2, salts, acids, chemicals and other aggressive media. wacker.com |
不过，如果打开一瓶饮料时出现 碳酸化 现 象 （比如苏打水或软饮料）则能令旅行者感到放心，该现象表明这种饮料是经适当方式处理过的，通常是可以安全饮用的。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | However, the presence of carbonation when a bottle is opened (e.g., carbonated water or soft drinks) can reassure the traveler that the drink was processed in a proper fashion and is usually safe. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
未打印的Fresco Giclee从密封包取出之后因“灰泥”的 碳酸化 反 应 ，灰泥表层的组织细密化，灰泥层的光透过性增加，因此白色度有若干降低。 fresco-g.com | Immediately after Fresco Giclee sheets, not printed, are taken out of the air-tight package, the tissue of the plaster layer gets dense due to the plaster’s carbonation process, thus the translucence on the plaster layer increases. fresco-g.com |
稽核人员确认了用于生产二乙基过氧 碳酸 盐 的四 氯化碳消费量。 multilateralfund.org | The consumption of CTC for the DEHPC production was confirmed by the auditors. multilateralfund.org |
该厂同时还生产二乙基过氧碳酸盐， 其间会把 四氯化碳用作加工剂。 multilateralfund.org | The company also produces diethylhexylperoxycarbonate (DEHPC) in which CTC is used as a process agent. multilateralfund.org |
礦化作用發 生形式為礦染或與碳酸鹽岩 熱液蝕變及 硅 化 作 用 有關。 glencore.com | The mineralisation occurs as disseminations or in association with hydrothermal carbonate [...] alteration and silicification. glencore.com |
报告提供了各个工厂的四氯化碳、 氢氟酸和 CFC-113a 消费和氟氯化碳生产的审计结果。 multilateralfund.org | The report provides the audited results of CTC, HF, and CFC-113a consumption and CFC production plant by plant. multilateralfund.org |
根据第 54/5(b)(i)号决定，分析涵盖如下各类消耗臭氧层物质：各类氟氯化碳、哈龙、 甲基溴、四氯化碳、三氯乙酸和各 类氟氯烃。 multilateralfund.org | The analysis covers the following ODS: CFCs, halons, methyl bromide (MB), CTC, TCA and HCFCs as per decision 54/5(b)(i). multilateralfund.org |
该系统面临的挑战 [...] 是将一组由有限物理观测组成的观测网络扩展到包括生物和化学变量的观测网 络，以支持评估除气候之外的海洋状态，其中包 括 碳 吸 收 、 酸化 、 生 态系统变化、 生物多样性等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The System faces the challenge of broadening the observation network from a limited set of physical observations to one that embraces biological and chemical variables to underpin assessment of the [...] state of the oceans beyond climate, [...] including, for example, carbon uptake, acidification, ecosystem [...]change and biodiversity. daccess-ods.un.org |
分析涵盖如下消耗臭氧层物质：各类氟氯化碳、哈龙、甲基溴、四 氯 化碳 和 三氯 乙 酸。 multilateralfund.org | The analysis covers the following ODS: CFCs, halons, methyl bromide (MB), CTC and TCA. multilateralfund.org |
海洋来源碳酸盐的生成在形成环状珊瑚岛和海滩方面的作用——海 洋 酸化 的潜在影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Role of ocean-sourced carbonate production in the formation of atolls and beaches — potential impacts of ocean acidification. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一领域的典型原料包括二氧化钛、 碳酸 钙 、 碳黑、金属屑和云母颜料以及无机的和有机的颜料。 malvern.com.cn | Typical materials in this area include titanium [...] dioxide, calcium carbonate, carbon black, metal [...]flakes and micaceous pigments as well [...]as the inorganic and organic colored pigments. malvern.de |
如下表所示，2007 年马来西亚消耗 臭氧层物质进口情况审计报告证实，各类氟 氯 化碳 、 三氯 乙 酸 和 四 氯 化碳 的 实际消费量均 低于马来西亚政府与执行委员会签署的《协定》规定的目标。 multilateralfund.org | The audit of ODS imports in Malaysia for 2007 confirmed, as shown in the table below, that the actual consumption of CFCs, TCA and CTC stayed below the targets set in the agreement between the Government of Malaysia and the Executive Committee. multilateralfund.org |
几百万年 前的海水中含有比现在浓度高得多的钙、镁离 子聚合物，这有利于海洋生物骨骼中 的 碳酸钙 保 持稳定，与现在的海洋状况相比，能够更好 地适应酸化。 medsea-project.eu | The ocean of millions of years ago also contained much higher calcium and magnesium ion concentrations than are present in the ocean today, which helped to stabilize calcium carbonate minerals in marine [...] animals’ [...] skeletons so they were better able to tolerate the acidified conditions than they are able to do in today’s ocean. medsea-project.eu |
在除氟氯烃之外的所有消耗臭氧层物质的淘汰过程中，按照消耗臭氧层物质类别合 计数据不是主要问题，因为第 5 条国家最常用的两种物质具有同样的 ODP 值（即，CFC-11 和 [...] CFC-12 的 ODP 值均为 1），其他各类别也只有一种物质（四 氯 化碳 、 三氯 乙 酸 和 甲基 溴）。 multilateralfund.org | During the phase-out of all ODS excluding HCFCs, aggregation of data by group of ODS was not a major issue, as the two substances most commonly used by Article 5 countries had the same ODP value (i.e., CFC-11 [...] and CFC-12 with an ODP value of 1), and there was also one substance in [...] other groups (i.e., CTC, TCA and methyl bromide). multilateralfund.org |
礦化物因沿著易分裂的火山成因的 碳酸 鹽 岩 －絹雲母－石 英石頁岩層狀礦化層鑽 探至1,460米的深度而顯現。 glencore.com | The mineralisation was delineated by drilling along the stratified mineralised formation of strongly fissile volcanogenic [...] carbonate-sericite-quartz [...]shale rock to the depth of 1,460m. glencore.com |
此外，鉴于大气和海洋中现有的二氧 化碳 含量，增加脆弱海洋生态系统对气候 变 化 和 海 洋 酸化 以 及 其他影响的承受能力， 应该是面向行动的可持续发展新模式的一个突出重点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Additionally, given the [...] existing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the ocean, building the resilience of vulnerable marine ecosystems to the impacts of climate change and ocean acidification, as well as [...]other impacts, should [...]feature prominently in a new action-oriented sustainable development paradigm. daccess-ods.un.org |
此项目的目的是 2009 年底之 前完全淘汰各类氟氯化碳和哈龙，并保持四 氯 化碳 和 三氯 乙 酸 的 零 消费。 multilateralfund.org | The aims of the project were to phase out CFCs and halons by the end of 2009 and to maintain zero consumption of CTC and TCA. multilateralfund.org |
因此，通过各项计划和最终项目，伊朗伊斯兰共和国已全部淘汰氟 氯 化碳 、 四 氯 化碳、 三氯乙酸和甲基溴消费量。 multilateralfund.org | With that, the consumption of CFC, [...] CTC, TCA and methyl bromide in the Islamic Republic of Iran has completely been addressed through plans and terminal projects. multilateralfund.org |
当 时，伊朗伊斯兰共和国政府已通过臭氧秘书处与履约委员会取得联系，请求更改其四 氯化 碳和三氯乙酸的基准数据。 multilateralfund.org | At that time, the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran had approached the Implementation Committee, through the Ozone Secretariat, with a request to change the baseline data for CTC and TCA. multilateralfund.org |
( 或称“原地浸析”或“原地回收”) 指的是通过钻孔将一种液体(例如 水、硫酸、硝酸、过氧化氢或碳酸盐 ) 浸提液注入多孔岩，以溶解欲提取的资 源。 daccess-ods.un.org | Solution mining (or in situ, leaching or recovery) involves the injection [...] of a liquid (e.g. water, [...] sulphuric acid, nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide or carbonates) leaching solution [...]into porous rock [...]through a borehole to dissolve the desired resource. daccess-ods.un.org |
执行委员会注意到阿根廷政府为保 [...] 持已取得的氟氯化碳淘汰成果所做的工作，特别是四 氯 化碳 和 三氯 乙 酸 消 费 量的后续工 作；淘汰土壤熏蒸所用的甲基溴和用于计量吸入器生产的氟氯化碳消费量的活动。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee noted the work done by the Government of Argentina to maintain the CFC phase-out achieved, in particular for the CTC and [...] TCA consumption follow-up; the [...] activities to phase-out the methyl bromide use in soil fumigation [...]and the CFC consumption for [...]metered dose inhalers’ production. multilateralfund.org |
执行委员会审查了随伊朗伊斯兰共和国体制建设项目延长请求提交的资料，赞赏地注 意到，随着清洗行业淘汰计划获得核准，伊朗已脱离四氯化碳消费方面的违约状态，将在 2007 年底之前全部淘汰四氯化碳和三氯乙 酸 ， 项目活动已经开始。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee has reviewed the information presented with the Institutional Strengthening project renewal request for the Islamic Republic of Iran and notes with appreciation the fact that the Iran has returned from non-compliance in CTC consumption with the approval of a solvent sector phase-out plan to completely phase out CTC and TCA by end 2007, and that project activities had already been initiated. multilateralfund.org |
这 些生物均在海洋中扮演着重要的角色，例如珊 瑚礁构成一个三维的框架，多种生物居住其中， 还扮演着海岸保护网的角色；还有些生物是海 洋食物链及海洋生物地球化学循 环的关键组成 部分（如含碳酸钙的 浮游生物及翼足目动物）。 medsea-project.eu | These species play key roles in the ocean either because they build three-dimensional structures, such as coral reefs, which host a considerable biodiversity and act as coastal protection, or because they are key components of the marine food chain and the ocean’s biogeochemical cycles (e.g. calcareous plankton, pteropods). medsea-project.eu |
鉴于这一信息，在其第 41/84 号决定中，执行委员会决定核准伊朗伊斯兰共和国的 [...] 国家方案修订稿，并请环境规划署和工发组织解决四 氯 化碳 和 三氯 乙 酸 数 据 存在出入的问 题，对国家方案修订稿文件做出相应订正，并将其再次提交至执行委员会下次会议。 multilateralfund.org | In light of this information, the Executive Committee decided, in its decision 41/84, to approve the country programme update for the Islamic Republic of Iran, and to [...] request UNEP and UNIDO to address [...] the issues regarding CTC and TCA data discrepancies, [...]to revise the country programme update [...]document accordingly and to resubmit it to a future meeting of the Executive Committee. multilateralfund.org |
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