| 单词 | 碳酰氯 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 碳酰氯—phosgene, a poisonous gascarbonyl chloride COCl2See also:酰—-acyl (chemistry) acid radical 氯n—chlorinen 氯n—silanen 氯—chlorine (chemistry)
|
据说印度每年消费 16,000 ODP 吨四氯化碳用于生产二氯菊酰氯。 multilateralfund.org | . DVAC production is said to now consume some 16,000 ODP tonnes of CTC per year in India. multilateralfund.org |
运用的方法是，核查来自供应方的四氯化碳生产量和 进口量，减去在主要是各类氟氯化碳和二氯乙烯酰基氯的生 产中用作原料的四氯化碳供应 总量。 multilateralfund.org | The methodology employed was to verify the CTC production and imports from the supply side, and deduct from [...] the total supply the CTC used as feedstock in the [...] production of primarily CFCs and dichlorovinyl acid chloride (DVAC). multilateralfund.org |
该技术可应用于各种水性环境或有机质应用场合，如：聚酯、聚酰胺、聚碳酸酯、蛋白质、多糖体等分析。 malvern.com.cn | The technique can be applied to a [...] variety of aqueous or organic applications like: [...] polyesters, polyamides, polycarbonates, proteins, [...]polysaccharides etc. malvern.com |
印度和中国的整个 四氯化碳市场变化迅速，因为作为原料用于氟氯化碳生 产的四氯化碳用量减少，开始生产二氯菊酰氯是最为明显的实例。 multilateralfund.org | The overall market for CTC is changing rapidly in India and China, driven by the reduction of CTC use for CFC feedstock, the new production of DVAC being the most obvious example. multilateralfund.org |
主要的原料适用，即甲基氯、全氯乙烯、二氯菊 酰氯，要求几乎没有四氯化碳残留 物，不 太可能成为任何严重排放来源。 multilateralfund.org | The main feedstock applications, namely methyl chloride, perchlorethylene, chloroform, and DV acid chloride (DVAC), have a requirement to be virtually free ofCTC residue and are unlikely to be a source of emissions of any significance. multilateralfund.org |
作 为“定向打击贩运活动区域交流、知识专长和培 训二”行动的一部分，2009 年，毒品和犯罪问题 办公室记录缉获了非表列化学品，其中包括在巴 基斯坦缉获 5 吨乙酰氯；在阿富汗缉获 2 吨氯化 铵、23.5 吨咖啡因和 2.2 吨碳酸钠，以及在中国缉 获 1,500 升乙酸。 incb.org | As part of TARCET II, UNODC recorded seizures of nonscheduled chemicals [...] in 2009, including [...] 5 tons of acetyl chloride inPakistan; 2 tons of ammonium chloride, 23.5 tons of caffeine and 2.2 tons of sodium carbonate in Afghanistan; and 1,500 litres of acetic acid in China. incb.org |
剩余的多数用量被中国用于向甲基氯进行转 换，虽然中国仅从最近才开始生产氯菊 酰氯，但其产量日益快速上升。 multilateralfund.org | Most of the remaining quantity is used in China for conversion to methyl chloride and, starting only very recently but increasing rapidly, for production of DVAC in China. multilateralfund.org |
超级纤维用（碳纤维，聚酰胺纤维，碳氟纤 维，聚乙烯纤维等 kawasakitrading.co.jp | Super fiber [...] production (carbonfiber,aramid fiber, fluorine fiber, polyethylene, etc.) kawasakitrading.co.jp |
谨建议执行委员会注意到关于阿根廷国家氟氯化碳淘汰计划（国家淘汰计划）执行 情况的核查报告和进度报告，批准 [...] 2008-2009 年的年度执行方案，条件是要求阿根廷政府 和工发组织确保未来的核查工作将包括该国通过协议附录 5-A 中定义的监测机构对其协议 [...]项下各项活动的监测。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee may wish to take note of the verification [...] and progress reports on the implementation [...] of the national CFC phase-out plan (NPP) [...]for Argentina, and approve the annual [...]implementation programme for 2008-2009 with a proviso requesting the Government of Argentina and UNIDO to ensure that future verification will include the country’s monitoring of its activities under the Agreement through the monitoring institutions defined in Appendix 5-A of the Agreement. multilateralfund.org |
加拿大的包括圣卢西亚制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划，意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰溶剂行业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体项目，摩洛哥淘汰用作土壤熏蒸剂的甲基溴，在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四氯化碳项目；西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。 multilateralfund.org | For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and the terminal phase-out management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal CTCphase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. multilateralfund.org |
生产卤代丙酸系列产品，如3-氯丙酸，3-氯丙 酰氯， 3-溴丙酸等。 business-china.com | Produces propionic acid series product, like 3-chlorine propionic acid, 3- chlorine propionyl chloride,3- bromo-propionic acid. business-china.com |
(f) 建议印度四氯化碳生产商在四氯化碳管理中使用预防方法，即如果尚未拥有 销毁设施就开始安装销毁设施，以应付四氯化碳一旦作为原料使用，主要是二氯菊酰氯，不如预期的增长或受到四氯化碳进口 增多的挤压的情况 multilateralfund.org | (f) To recommend to CTC producers in India [...] that they use a [...] precautionary approach to CTC management by installing destruction facilities, if not yet available, in 24 case the feedstock outlets, essentially for DV acid chloride, should not grow as expected or would be squeezed by increasingCTC imports multilateralfund.org |
锂-亚硫酰氯电池可广泛应用于各种安全应急应用领域、报警系统、时钟、气象学、无线电通信和全球定位系统 [...] (GPS) 中。 nec-schott.co.jp | Lithium thionyl chloridebatteriesare used [...] in a vast number of emergency and safety applications, alarm systems, real time [...]clocks, meteorology, radio communications and global positioning systems (GPS). nec-schott.co.jp |
秘书长作为首长协调会主席，可与《气候变化框架公约》执行秘书密切合 作，并在环境管理小组的协助下，建立一个内部温室气体清算机制以抵消那些不 能通过内部环境措施减少的排放，办法是利用清洁发展机制，但不妨碍通过现有 机制和(或)联合国系统内部已经采取的行动进行的碳抵消。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Secretary-General, acting as Chairman of the Chief Executives Board, in close coordination with the Executive Secretary of UNFCCC and with the assistance of the Environment Management Group, should launch an internal clearing-house mechanism to offset those emissions that cannot be reduced through in-house environmental measures by using the Clean Development Mechanism without prejudice to carbon offsets made through the existing mechanisms and/or initiatives already under way within the United Nations system. daccess-ods.un.org |
高度精制的PM1更是一款精巧扬声器，提供了高保真性能以及Bowers & Wilkins崭新的碳环高音单元。 bowers-wilkins.cn | The highly refined PM1 is a compact loudspeaker that offers audiophile-quality performance and features the new [...] Bowers & Wilkins CarbonBraced Tweeter. bowers-wilkins.eu |
在教科文组织与全球综合观测战略联合主席同国家海 [...] 洋和大气管理署（NOAA）的合作期间，拟定了关于改进对水循环、碳循环和地质灾害进行 全球观测的国际定标报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During UNESCO’s co-chairmanship of IGOS with NOAA world [...] standard-setting reports on the improvement of the global observation on [...] the watercycle, carboncycle andon geohazards [...]were prepared. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在工业应用和安全工程领域中，电子设备通常是通过使用特制的锂-亚硫酰氯(Li-SOCl2) 电池来实现对其进行独立供电，这种电池可为电气设备提供强流脉冲。 nec-schott.co.jp | Independent power supply for electronic devices in the industrial sector and safety engineering is [...] often provided through the use of special [...] lithiumthionyl chloride (Li-SOCl2) batteries, [...]which enable electrical devices to [...]be supplied with high-current pulses. nec-schott.co.jp |
例如2007年的迪拜清凉城项目，这个项目体现了日本大型设计公司的理念，他们致力于创建可持续发展的低碳环保的城市模式。 nikken.jp | An example of this was Dubai's Cool City project in [...] 2007, which showcased the efforts of major Japanese firms in creating a sustainable city [...] modelwith alow-carbon footprint. nikken.jp |
因为电池的正极活性材料为液态亚硫 酰氯，将 正端子 引脚置于底部将导致亚硫酰氯分布不均，在强电流情况下会降低电池性 能。 biz.maxell.com | As this battery uses [...] liquid thionylchloride as the positive active material, placing the positive terminal at the bottom will cause the thionyl chlorideto become maldistributed, [...]which could [...]prevent the needed performance from being obtained when a large amount of current is used. biz.maxell.com |
关于所报告的同一年所使用的 68.9 ODP 吨的各类氟氯化碳，环 境规划署和工发组织告知秘书处，2006 年消费的各类氟氯化碳包括了储存的材料、回收的各类氟氯化碳和新的进口。 multilateralfund.org | With regard to the 68.9 ODP tonnes ofCFCs reported to be used in the same year, UNEP and UNIDO informed the Secretariat that the CFCs consumed in 2006 consisted of stockpiled material, recovered CFCs and new imports. multilateralfund.org |
至於业界，则应采用天门冬酰胺及还 原糖含量较低的原材料来制作高温加工的食物，同时不要过度烹煮食物。 cfs.gov.hk | For trade, they should use ingredients that were low in asparagines and reducing sugars when producing products processed at high temperature and should not cook food excessively. cfs.gov.hk |
至今为止，这一类别的最大使用是用于生产二氯菊 酰氯，经 广泛的审议之后，技术和经济 评估小组未将此归为加工剂用途。 multilateralfund.org | By far the largest application in this category is the [...] production of DVacidchloride (DVAC) which, after [...]extensive consideration was not categorised [...]by the TEAP as a process agent use. multilateralfund.org |
小组讨论 2(下午)探讨了正在制定的开拓发展筹资新渠道倡议，下列人员做 了演讲：(a) 挪威外交部国际发展问题高级顾问 Hakon Gulbrandsen——“开拓筹 资新渠道在推动将可持续的资金流动用于发展方面的作用”；(b) 全球健全的财政 状况机构主任兼健全的财政状况与经济发展工作队队长 Raymond [...] W.Baker——“国 际税务合作”；(c) [...] 横滨市立大学副教授、国际金融交易促进发展高级工作队成 员 Takehiko Uemura——“碳/环境 税和金融交易/货币兑换税的选择和可行性”； [...](d) 联合国儿童基金会教育方案司协理主任 Susan Durston——“开拓教育筹资 新渠道”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Panel discussion 2 (afternoon) addressed innovative development financing initiatives under development and featured the following presentations: (a) Håkon Gulbrandsen, Senior Adviser for International Development, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Norway — “The role of innovative finance in promoting sustainable financial flows for development”; (b) Raymond W. Baker, Director, Global Financial Integrity, and Leader, Task Force on Financial Integrity and Economic Development — “International tax cooperation”; (c) Takehiko Uemura, Associate Professor, Yokohama City University, and member, High-level Task Force on International Financial [...] Transactions for Development — “Options [...] and feasibility of carbon/environmental taxes [...]and financial transactions/currency exchange [...]taxes”; and (d) Susan Durston, Associate Director, Education Programme Division, United Nations Children’s Fund — “Innovative financing for education”. daccess-ods.un.org |
与该国遵守《蒙特利尔议定书》规定有关的，体制建设项目下一阶段的主要目标 是：监测氟氯化碳淘汰和氟氯烃冻结水平；以及开展以下活动：执行新的臭氧法令；协调 生产使用碳氢化合物的制冷剂和使用此类制冷剂的制冷设备的方案；更新制冷技术人员良 好做法教程方案，传授新法令管制测量方法和碳氢化合物良好做法；继续开展将在一家波 兰水泥厂回收和再利用氟氯碳化合物的方案。 multilateralfund.org | The IS project’s main objectives for the next phase in relation to the country’s compliance with the provisions of the [...] Montreal Protocol [...] are: monitoring CFCphase-out and HCFC freeze level; HCFC import and consumption reduction according to the HPMP; and implementation of the following activities: implementing the new ozone decree; coordination of programmes to produce HC-based refrigerants and refrigeration equipment using HC-based refrigerants; update Good Practices Course programme for refrigeration technician, teaching about new Decree control measurements and HC good practices; continue the programme of recovery, regeneration of halocarbon refrigerants tobe reused [...]or to be destroyed in a Portland cement plant. multilateralfund.org |
但因果轮回未必是好事，以资源消费为例，历史上不乏案例显示，为了克服问题，却衍生出新问题，氟 氯碳化物 （CFC）原本是为取代有毒的冷媒，却会破坏臭氧层，科技进展总有可能形成弊多於利的环境负担，例如使用大量稀有贵金属改善人体，或是引发负面反弹效应，虽省下某一资源，却导致另一资源使用量提高。 thisbigcity.net | Take, for example, ozone-busting CFCs, originally designed as a clean alternative to toxic refrigerants. thisbigcity.net |
工发组织强调，该公司产品线很大一部分产品缺少无氢 氯碳化物 的替代 物质，工发组织告诉秘书处，如果在执行期间出现新发展，例如，易燃制冷剂标准被修改 以及市场上出现低全球变暖潜势物质，那么，工发组织将改变使用的替代技术。 multilateralfund.org | UNIDO had highlighted the lack of non-HFC alternatives for a large part of the company’s product range and had informed the Secretariat that it intended to change the alternative technology during implementation in the event of new developments, such as modification of standards for flammable refrigerants and the appearance on the market of low-GWP substances. multilateralfund.org |
主要产品有邻氯苯甲酸(OCBA)，邻氯苯甲醛(OCBD)，邻氯对氨基甲苯(OCPT、2B油)，邻氯对氨基甲苯5磺酸(2B酸)、对氯苯甲醛、2, 4-二氯苯甲 酰氯、 2,2-亚乙基双(4，6-二叔丁基酚)、有机硅等系列化工产品，广泛应用于医药、农药、颜料、染料、印染、塑料等工业领域。 nanhuchem.com | Main products are ORTHO CHLORO BENZOIC ACID(OCBA), O-CHLORO BENZALDEHYDE(OCBD), 2-chloro-4-aminotoluene(OCPT, 2B oil), O-CHLORO PARATOLUIDINE-5-SULFONRIC ACID (2B ACID), P-CHLORO BENZALDEHYDE, 2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride, 2,2'-ethylidenebis[4,6-di-tert-butylphenol] and organosilicon series etc., which have been widely used for medical, pesticides, pigments, dyes, printing & dyeing and plastic industries, and have been exported to South Africa, the Southeast Asia, France, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan. nanhuchem.com |
在过去8年，变速器制造商将变矩器材料由赛璐璐制成的热处理材料升级为热稳定性更强的材料，它含有更多的芳族聚酰胺聚 合物、碳纤维 和/或石墨微粒。 cn.drivelinenews.com | In the past eight years, transmission manufacturers have upgraded the torque converter materials from a heat-treated [...] cellulose-based material to a more thermal stable material consisting of [...] more aramidpolymer, carbon fiber, and/or graphite [...]particles. drivelinenews.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。