单词 | 确定效应 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 确定效应 —deterministic effectSee also:确定 (...) v—identify v • determine v • set v • ensure v • define v • confirm (sth.) v • recognize v • ascertain v • settle v 确定—certain • be sure • definite • fix (on sth) • clinch • make certain • OK (on computer dialog box) 效应 n—effect n 效应—effect (scientific phenomenon)
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制 订绿色增长政策应确定今后 5 至 10 年需要采取的行动,以避免锁定效应 和 发生 不可逆转的环境损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Green-growth policies should identify required actions in the next 5 to 10 years to avoid lock-in and [...] irreversible environmental damage. daccess-ods.un.org |
翻译工作需要如此长的时间,特别是自我辩护上诉人的情况下,对此 本 应作 出 更多解释,然而本报告限于篇幅而不能做此解释,但可以说的是,正在作出努 力,以更有效地与 会议和语文支助事务科主管不断联系,以评估进展情况 并 确定 是否 需要对具体的翻译要求分轻重缓急,并重新探讨会议和语文支助事务科的内 部要求,即判决书翻译的审校工作必须整体一起完成,而不是分卷完成(这样做 可以逐步公布翻译好的部分)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The inordinate length of translation times, especially in cases of selfrepresented appellants, calls for greater explanation than suitable for a [...] report of this size, [...] but it can be said that efforts are under way to more effectively liaise with the supervisors in the Conference and Language Services Section on a continual basis in order to assess progress and determine the need for requesting prioritization of specific [...]translations, [...]and to readdress the internal requirement of the Conference and Language Services Section that the revision process for translation of a judgement must be accomplished as a whole, rather than volume by volume (which would allow for gradual release of translated portions). daccess-ods.un.org |
会议回顾亚太经社会第 66/10 号决议的规定,其 中经社会呼吁成 员和准成员,除其他外,“将普及工作建立人权的基础上,并采取措 施解决羞辱和歧视问题、以及阻碍艾滋病的 有 效应 对 措施,特别是关 系到主要受影响人群的政策和法律障碍”,并请执行秘书召开一次高 级别政府间会议,以便“评估在落实关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言中的承诺和千年发展目标方面的进展 和 确 保 普 及方面的工作, 并查明区域合作的领域,特别是在查明和消除阻碍普及的政策和法律 障碍,同时推动卫生和其他部门之间,包括司法、法治和毒品管制部 门之间进行对话等领域”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting recalled the provisions of ESCAP resolution 66/10, whereby the Commission had called upon members and associate members, inter alia, “to ground universal access in human rights and undertake measures to address stigma and discrimination, as well as policy and legal barriers to effective HIV response, in particular with regard to key affected populations” and had requested the Executive Secretary to convene a highlevel intergovernmental meeting “to assess progress against commitments in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the Millennium Development Goals and efforts to ensure universal access, [...] and identify areas for [...]regional cooperation, in particular in such areas as policy and legal barriers to universal access and promoting dialogue between health and other sectors, including justice, law and order and drug control”. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,鉴于参与支助维持和平行动的经常预算员额与支助账户 员额之间的联系,委员会重申, 应确定 什 么 构成 有 效 管 理 和支助维和行动所需的 核心或基本能力——这与经常预算直接相关,什么构成可针对维持和平活动规模 的变化加以伸缩的能力——这与支助账户资源的性质有关。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, given the interconnection of regular budget posts and support account posts involved in supporting peacekeeping [...] operations, the Committee [...] reiterates that there should be a determination of what constitutes a core or basic capacity necessary to effectively manage and backstop [...]peacekeeping operations, [...]which is directly linked to the regular budget, and what constitutes a scalable capacity that responds to changes in the level of peacekeeping activity, which is related to the nature of support account resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 体制管理计划的力度,以及管理结构能否 有 效确 保 法 律能力、透明 度、应答敏捷性、灵活性,以及确定 并 把 握风险,包括法律风险 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The strength of the institutional [...] management plan and the effectiveness of the management structure to ensure legal capacity, transparency, responsiveness, flexibility, [...]and the identification [...]and management of risks, including legal risks daccess-ods.un.org |
斯洛伐克认为,该建议没有明确确定 所 要 求的灵活性的性质、信徒 较少的宗教团体的定量参数和应加以避免的歧视形式。 daccess-ods.un.org | It considered that the recommendation did not identify clearly the nature of the requested flexibility, the quantitative parameters of a small number of believers and the form of discrimination to be avoided. daccess-ods.un.org |
大赦国际呼吁迅速、公正和有效地调 查所有对侵害妇女的暴力的举报,政府 应确保将 负有责任者绳之以法,受害者得到赔偿,妇女在法律与实践中无保留地 享有与男子同样的平等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amnesty International called for [...] prompt, impartial and effective investigation of all reports of violence against women, that the Government ensure that those responsible [...]were brought [...]to justice and the victims granted reparations and that women be granted unqualified equality with men in law and in practice. daccess-ods.un.org |
在和平时期开展活动时,各国应当采 取一切适当的措施,使自己的行为符合保护文化 遗产的要求,尤其是符合 1972 年《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》、1956 年《关于国际考 古发掘原则的建议书》、1968 年《关于保护公共或私人工程危及的文化财产的建议书》、 1972 年《关于在国家一级保护文化和自然遗产的建议书》和 1976 年《关于保护历史或传统 建筑群及其在现代生活中的作用的建议书》 所 确定 的 原 则和宗旨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | When conducting peacetime activities, States should take all appropriate measures to conduct them in such a manner as to protect cultural heritage and, in particular, in conformity with the principles and objectives of the 1972 Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, of the 1956 Recommendation on International Principles Applicable to Archaeological Excavations, the 1968 Recommendation concerning the Preservation of Cultural Property Endangered by Public or Private Works, the 1972 [...] Recommendation concerning [...]the Protection, at National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage and the 1976 Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary Role of Historic Areas. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为协助 [...] 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国 家能够监测、诊断、报告 和 应 对 病 虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约 制 定 有 关 标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 [...] [...]国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, [...] including promotion [...] of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting [...]work of the Codex [...]Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
应确保所有附件的尺寸和 额定压力都满足系统要求。 graco.com | Make certain all accessories are sized and pressure rated to meet your system requirements. graco.com |
虽然世贸组织部分 成员强调了私立标准对质量和高质量市场准入的积 极 效应 , 但 其他许多成员表达了下列 关注:在进口环节采用私立标准造成事实上的贸易壁垒,尤其对发展中国家制造了难度; 遵守这些标准要求私立机构的多重认证,对小规模生产者成本不菲;在很多情况下私立 标准比政府标准和食典标准更具限制性和规约性且往往并没有法律依据;私立标准的制 定过程缺乏透明度和包容性;在某些情况下,这些标准不符合《卫生及植物检疫措施协 定》的要求。 codexalimentarius.org | While some WTO members had underlined [...] the positive aspects of private standards on quality and access to high quality markets, many other members had expressed the following concerns: the application of private standards at the import stage resulted in de facto barriers to trade, and created difficulties especially for developing countries; complying with these standards required multiple certification by private bodies, with a high cost for small producers; in many cases private standards were more restrictive and prescriptive than government standards and Codex standards and often had no scientific basis; the process by which private standards were set lacked transparency and inclusiveness; and in some cases such standards did not meet the requirements [...]of the SPS Agreement. codexalimentarius.org |
(d) 各国政府应当向其他成员国提供其为管制国际药物管制公约所述物质 而采取的有效应对措施的信息,以确 保 这 些措施更好地应对合成药物滥用方面 出现的新趋势、管制这些物质并防止这些物质的贩运与转移。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Governments should provide information to other [...] member States on effective countermeasures taken by them to control substances under the international drug control conventions, in order to ensure that measures [...]better address emerging [...]trends in synthetic drug abuse, control such substances and prevent their trafficking and diversion. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 各国政府必须确保负 责保护国家空中边界、空域和机场的执法当局具 备适当技术,并就这些技术的使用对其进行培训,使他们能够 有 效应 对 贩 毒分 子使用日益复杂的技术通过商用、私用及轻型飞机运输非法药物这一现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Governments must ensure that law enforcement authorities responsible for protecting national air borders, airspace and airports are equipped with and trained to use suitable technologies to enable them to be effective against the increasing [...] sophistication of [...]traffickers using commercial, private and light aircraft to transport illicit drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
经询问,委员会获悉,正在提 出的一些提议,包括为信通技术远程接入能力设备和医疗用品请拨资源的提议, 将确保联合国总部、总部以外办事处和区域委员会能 有 效应 对 任何扰乱其运作的 危急事件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Upon enquiry, the Committee was informed that the proposals being made, which include requests for ICT equipment for remote access [...] capability and medical [...] supplies, would ensure that United Nations Headquarters, offices away from Headquarters and regional commissions could effectively respond to any critical incidents [...]that disrupt their operations. daccess-ods.un.org |
预计在 10 个工作月之后,经过工作量评 估并确定效率机会和评价成就,可能会提出备选安排。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is expected that after 10 work-months and [...] following an assessment of the workload, [...] identification of efficiency opportunities and [...]evaluation of achievements, alternative arrangements may be proposed. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会的确应当紧 急应对各种国家和区域 关切,并采取行动援引《罗马规约》第 16 条,以便 对非洲联盟在其最近一次首脑会议通过的决定和阿 拉伯国家联盟最近的决定作出回应。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is indeed urgent that the [...] Security Council respond to the various national and regional concerns and act to invoke article 16 of the Rome Statute in response to the decision of the African Union that was adopted at its most recent summit and the recent decision of [...]the League of Arab States. daccess-ods.un.org |
13 个职业类主管人员中的每个人都将继续负责审查申请,确定由专题专家 (即专家组)进一步评估的候选人,担任其负责范围内的专家组的秘书并合并专家 [...] [...] 组的结论和面试报告以提交外地中央审查机构,监测其分管的职业类职位在外地 行动中的在职率,管理其分管的名册,编制外地行动方案主管人短名单 并 确定何 时应进行 外联活动,以处理名册中存在的差距,特别是性别均衡和地域代表性方 面的差距,确定外地在职工作人员的流动机会,以便工作人员在相关工作地点之 [...]间轮调。 daccess-ods.un.org | Each of the 13 Occupational Group Managers would continue the responsibilities for reviewing applications, identifying candidates for further assessment by subject matter experts, that is, expert panels, serving as Secretary for the expert panel under his or her purview and consolidating findings and interview reports from the panel for presentation to the Field Central Review Bodies, monitoring incumbency rates in the field operations for positions in his or her occupational group, managing his or her assigned roster, developing shortlists for programme [...] managers in the field [...] operations and determining when outreach activities should be conducted to address [...]gaps in the roster, [...]especially in gender and geographic representation, and determining the mobility opportunities for staff members currently serving in the field so as to rotate staff among relevant duty stations. daccess-ods.un.org |
云用户应确保自 己拥有经董事会批准的外包策略,和一个 有效 的风 险管理框架,用于管理云环境中存在的各种风险,包括监管和合规性风险。 opendatacenteralliance.org | Cloud-Subscribers should ensure they have a boardapproved policy on outsourcing and a risk management [...] framework in place [...]to manage the risks of cloud environments, including regulatory and compliance risk. opendatacenteralliance.org |
经过一些讨论后,主席向食典委提出一个建议,即在国际贸易中取消对一些产品 使用乳过氧化物酶体系,但应确认其 以前的 决 定 , 即最适宜的保存方法就是冷藏,在不 可能进行冷藏的地方可考虑把乳过氧化物酶体系作为一种替代方法。 codexalimentarius.org | After some discussion, the Chairperson put forward a proposal to the Commission to lift the restriction on the use of the [...] LPS in products in international [...] trade, but to reconfirm its previous decision that the most [...]appropriate method for preservation [...]was refrigeration and that the LPS be considered as an alternative only where refrigeration was not possible. codexalimentarius.org |
本协定是库克群岛、基里巴斯、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚联邦、瑙鲁、纽埃、帕 [...] 劳、萨摩亚、所罗门群岛、汤加、图瓦卢和瓦努阿图政府(均称为“国家”)和执行委员 [...] 会关于按照商定的《蒙特利尔议定书》时间表在 2020 年 1 月 1 日之前将附录 1-A所列消 耗臭氧层物质(“物质”)的控制使用减少到 2.11 ODP吨的持续总量的协定,但有一项 理解,即:在根据第 7 条数据确定履约基准消费量后,将于 2011 年对该数字做一次性订 正,根据第 60/44 号决定,将对供资做相应的调整。 multilateralfund.org | This Agreement represents the understanding of the Governments of the Cook Islands, Kiribati, Marshall Islands (the), the Federated States of Micronesia, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu (each of them will be referred as “the Country”) and the Executive Committee with respect to the reduction of controlled use of the ozone-depleting substances (ODS) set out in Appendix 1-A (“The Substances”) to a sustained aggregate level of 2.11 ODP tonnes prior to 1 January 2020 in compliance [...] with Montreal Protocol [...] schedules, with the understanding that this figure is to be revised one single time in 2011, when the baseline consumption for compliance would be established [...]based on Article 7 data, [...]with the funding to be adjusted accordingly, as per decision 60/44. multilateralfund.org |
他进一步敦促各国确定应急教 育计划,制定因地制宜 的非歧视性教学大纲,应对紧急情况下的男女儿童的需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | He further urged [...] States to identify emergency education plans and to create a study programme that was adaptable and non-discriminatory [...]as a response [...]to the needs of boys and girls in emergency situations. daccess-ods.un.org |
(j) 呼吁立即执行各项计划保护土著和非洲裔哥伦比亚人社区,同时采取 协调一致的措施有效确保对 所有影响土著人民和非洲裔哥伦比亚人的生活、文化 和领土的问题开展自由、事先知情同意的咨询,并鼓励哥伦比亚政府 制 定 和 落实 进一步的政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Afro-Colombian communities, as well as concerted measures to effectively ensure free, prior and informed consultation on all matters that affect their life, culture and territories, and encourages the Government [...] to develop and implement further policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
与之形成补充的是一项 [...] 有关偷运移民情况的业务和战略分析培训方案,由三个阶段组成,涉及以下三 个目标:(a)加强对涉及偷运移民案件进行业务分析的执法能力以有效支持各项 调查;(b)加强对一国有关偷运移民活动具体情况进行战略分析的执法能力,以 查明总体趋势、风险和威胁,并制 定应 对 政 策;以及(c)使高级管理人员熟知如 何利用业务和战略分析有效分配 和管理这些活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is complemented by a training programme on operational and strategic analysis of the smuggling of migrants, consisting of three phases relating to the following goals: (a) strengthening law enforcement capacity in carrying out operational analysis of cases involving the smuggling of migrants to effectively support investigations; (b) strengthening law enforcement capacity in conducting strategic analysis of a country’s specific situation with regard to the smuggling of migrants, in order to identify overall trends, risk [...] and threats and [...] develop policies in response; and (c) familiarizing senior management with how operational and strategic analysis enables them to effectively assign and manage these [...]activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
人居署的活动,加上来自技术合作经常方案的更多资源,有一个强大的乘数 效应,并 产生了一个重要的项目组合,这体现在下列成果中:为受 2010 年 1 月 地震影响的海地城市制定统筹 恢复和重建的战略方针;多方捐助者支持方案,协 助 10 个试点发展中国家采用关于权力下放和获得基本的普遍服务的国际准则; 城市间合作方案,为西部非洲 5 [...] 个国家提供培训、研究和能力发展;阿拉伯区域 可持续城市发展战略,将在 2012 [...] 年 5 月在科威特举行的“促进阿拉伯城市可持 续性的市政管理和城市发展”区域会议上启动。 daccess-ods.un.org | UN-Habitat activities, with additional resources from the regular programme of [...] technical cooperation, [...] had a large multiplier effect and generated an important project portfolio, as demonstrated by the following results: the formulation of strategic lines for integrated [...]recovery and reconstruction [...]developed for Haitian cities affected by the January 2010 earthquake; a multi-donor support programme, assisting 10 pilot developing countries to adopt international guidelines on decentralization and access to basic universal services; a city-to-city cooperation programme providing training, research and capacity development for five countries in Western Africa; and a sustainable urban development strategy for the Arab region, to be launched at the regional conference “Municipal management and urban development for sustainability in Arab cities” to be held in Kuwait in May 2012. daccess-ods.un.org |
今天在南非开普敦举行的第五届国际艾滋病协会(IAS)艾滋病病因、治疗和预防大会上新公布的数据显示,具有艾滋病向性测定作用的遗传学方案可用于 有 效确定 经 CC R5拮抗剂马拉韦罗(maraviroc)治疗后有起色的患者。 tipschina.gov.cn | A genetic approach to determining HIV tropism can be used to effectively identify patients who will respond to treatment with the CCR5 antagonist maraviroc, according to new data presented today at the 5th International AIDS Society (IAS) Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention in Cape Town, South Africa. tipschina.gov.cn |
会议指出,缔约国,尤其是参加了不只一项有关文书的缔约国,应协 [...] 调其参加有关文书会议的时间安排,特别是关于清除爆炸危险以及向常规武器受 害者提供援助的会议,各缔约国还 应定 期 评 估各个相关文书的工作协同 增 效 的可能,同时承认每一项文书都规定了特定的法律义务。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) The Meeting noted that States Parties, and in particular States Parties that are party to more than one related instrument, should pursue coherence in the scheduling of meetings of relevant instruments, particularly those meetings that deal with the clearance of explosive hazards and assistance to the victims of [...] conventional [...] weapons, and, that the States Parties should regularly evaluate the potential for synergy [...]in the work of various related [...]instruments, while acknowledging the distinct legal obligations of each. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议认识到所有缔约国都可以发挥作用,强调那些谋求建设自己能力的国 家应该确定本国 的具体需求和要求,并设法与其他国家建立伙伴关系,而有能力 这样做的国家应提供援助和支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that all States Parties have a role to play, the Conference stresses that those States [...] Parties seeking to [...] build their capacity should identify their specific needs and requirements [...]and seek partnerships with others, [...]and that those States Parties, in a position to do so, should provide assistance and support. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此 方面,如果科学信息不确定、不 可靠或不准确,区域渔业管理组织和安 排 应确保 采 取审慎做法制定养护和管理措施,包括制定措施确保捕捞作业、捕捞能力和渔 获量限制的水平酌情与此类种群的长期可持续性相符。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, where [...] scientific information was uncertain, unreliable or inadequate, RFMO/As were to ensure that conservation [...]and management measures were established consistent with the precautionary approach, including measures to ensure that fishing effort, fishing [...]capacity and catch limits, as appropriate, were at levels commensurate with the long-term sustainability of such stocks. daccess-ods.un.org |
他对在雇用临时人员方面缺乏透明 度、一致性和公平性表示关切,并支持内部监督事务 厅在关于临时工作人员征聘安排的审计报告 [...] (A/63/94)中提出的建议,即大会和会议管理 部 应确 定遴选 自由职业者和临时工作人员的标准及指导原 则。 daccess-ods.un.org | He was concerned about the lack of transparency, consistency and parity in the hiring of temporary assistance staff and supported the recommendation of the Office of Internal Oversight Services in its report on the audit of the arrangements governing the recruitment of temporary assistance staff (A/63/94) that the [...] Department for General Assembly and [...] Conference Management should identify the criteria [...]and guidelines for selecting freelance and temporary staff. daccess-ods.un.org |
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