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单词 破财免灾
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External sources (not reviewed)

一些机构和国家还强调需免费向受灾国家 提供科学和技术援助或以优惠条件 提财政援 助,国际法委员会也应进一步审议这个 问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The need for disaster-stricken countries to be provided with scientific and technical assistance free of charge or financial aid on concessional [...]
terms had also
[...]
been highlighted by some agencies and States and should be further considered by the Commission.
daccess-ods.un.org
努力保护平民和免民用财产遭破坏 是 一个核心关切问题,而且在未 来的任何军事行动中将依然如此。
daccess-ods.un.org
The effort to
[...] protect civilians and avoid damage to civilian property [...]
is a core concern, and will remain such in any future military operations.
daccess-ods.un.org
不要将 USB 闪存盘留在 USB 端口,以免发生火 灾及爆炸。
gww.graco.com
To help prevent fire and explosion, never leave the USB flash drive in the USB port.
gww.graco.com
不过,他们敏锐地认识到对减少温室
[...] 气体排放的豪爽承诺与按照科学为 免灾 难 所 需的 实际数量之间的差距越来越大。
daccess-ods.un.org
Yet, they were acutely aware of the continuing gap between
[...]
ambitious pledges to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the actual amount required
[...] according to science to avoid disaster.
daccess-ods.un.org
设立 该委员会的宗旨是促进保护海底电 免 遭 人 为和自 灾 害 破 坏 , 并提供一个论坛 以交流有关海底电缆保护方法和方案的技术和法律信息,包括交换有关现有和拟 [...]
议电缆位置的信息。
daccess-ods.un.org
It exists to promote the safeguarding of
[...] submarine cables against man-made and natural hazards and provides [...]
a forum for the exchange of
[...]
technical and legal information pertaining to submarine cable protection methods and programmes, including exchanging information on the location of existing and proposed cables.
daccess-ods.un.org
然而,以色列国防军仍然尽量努力 免 平 民 伤亡和限 制对私财产的破坏, 并确保以色列的军事活动遵守武装冲突法和以色列自己的 严格道德和法律规定。
daccess-ods.un.org
The IDF nonetheless made
[...] extensive efforts to avoid civilian casualties and limit damage to private property, as [...]
well as to ensure that
[...]
Israeli military activities were conducted in compliance with the Law of Armed Conflict and Israel’s own stringent ethical and legal requirements.
daccess-ods.un.org
内政法》第 1 条也涉及到了保护文财 产不受火灾和爆炸破坏的问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Article 1 of the Law on Internal Affairs also deals with
[...] the protection of cultural property from fire and explosion.
unesdoc.unesco.org
文化机构协助 编写了一份关于在意外或灾害情况下保护文财产的 文件,其中特别提到了火灾、水损、灾、破坏文 物行为、攻击或盗窃情况下采取的 预防措施。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Cultural institutions have helped produce a
[...]
document on the protection
[...] of cultural property during accident or disaster and in particular, the precautions to be taken in the event of fire, water damage, flooding, vandalism, attack or theft.
unesdoc.unesco.org
尽管财年的开端充满挑战,但整个 2012 财年的前景依然看好;工业相关业务的基础稳固,加之管理层对电信和暖通空调(HVAC)终端市场的好转及泰国 灾破 坏 恢 复的良好预期,都预示着利好的前景。
emerson.com
Despite a challenging start to the year, the outlook for
[...]
2012 remains solid,
[...] with strong fundamentals in the industrial businesses, and management expectations for improvement in telecommunications and HVAC end markets and recovery from the Thailand flooding disruptions supporting a favorable outlook.
emerson.com
灾害对生命财产和生计破坏 性 影响日 趋严重。
daccess-ods.un.org
Natural disasters had an increasingly devastating impact on [...]
lives, property and livelihoods.
daccess-ods.un.org
第 02110
[...] 段:国际防涝行动(IFI)是一种综合性的长期行动,其总体目标是尽量减少生 命损失和减少由于灾造成的财产破 坏 ,从而能够使洪水最大限度地为社会、环境和经济服 务。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Paragraph 02110 – The International Flood Initiative (IFI) is a comprehensive long-term initiative with the overall objective of minimizing the loss of
[...]
life and reducing property damage
[...] associated with flood disasters, thereby enabling maximization [...]
of the social, environmental
[...]
and economic benefit of floods.
unesdoc.unesco.org
有關研究須顯示,當局已盡一切合理
[...] 努力,透過修改工程計劃的圖則和設計以 免破 壞 或拆卸建築文物, 才作出有關緩解措施的建議。
legco.gov.hk
The study will have to demonstrate that all reasonable efforts have
[...] been made to avoid damage or demolition [...]
of the heritage items through modification
[...]
of layout and design of the project before recommending mitigation measures.
legco.gov.hk
3.确认每个国家都对自身的可持续发展和采取有效措施以减少灾害风险, 包括保护本国领土内的人员、基础设施和其他国 财 产 免 受 灾 害 影 响,负有主要 责任,包括贯彻执行《兵库行动框架》,并强调为支持各国的上述活动而开展区 [...]
域及国际合作和建立伙伴关系的重要性
daccess-ods.un.org
that each State has the primary responsibility for its own sustainable development and for taking effective measures to reduce disaster risk, including for the protection of people on its
[...]
territory, infrastructure and
[...] other national assets from the impact of disaster, including the implementation [...]
and follow-up of
[...]
the Hyogo Framework for Action, and stresses the importance of regional and international cooperation and partnerships to support those national efforts
daccess-ods.un.org
洪水造成一千多人死亡、另有数百万人 灾 ,而 且财产也蒙受了巨破坏,该国的基础设施和农业也 遭到特别严重的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
The floods have caused hundreds of deaths, millions of other victims and heavy material damage, with a particular impact on the country’s infrastructure and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们热忱希望,那些失去亲人、 家园和宝财产的人们,将会表现出足够的勇气、智 慧、意志和力量,克服灾造成的破 坏 性 影响,并能 再次恢复正常生活。
daccess-ods.un.org
We fervently hope that those who have
[...]
lost their loved ones,
[...] homes and valued possessions will muster enough courage, wisdom, will and power to overcome the impact of the destruction caused by the floods and be able [...]
to resume normal life again.
daccess-ods.un.org
马来西亚敦促各方进行最大克制,特别是避免对 无辜平民造成更多伤亡,免对平民 财 产 和 基础设施 造成更破坏,并避免采取可能使局势进一步恶化的 行动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Malaysia urges all parties to exercise the utmost restraint, in particular to avoid additional casualties among innocent civilians and damage to civilian property and infrastructure, and to refrain from acts that could further exacerbate the situation.
daccess-ods.un.org
公约》审查期间进行的讨论要点如下:
[...]
将纳入新条款的文书形式;对受一般保护和特 别保护的文化财产而言“军事需要”概念的定
[...] 义;改进特别保护制度;对严重违法行为破 坏文化财产行为的制裁以及其他相关问题,如 个人的刑事责任、国家责任和刑事事项中的互 [...]
助;改进非国际性冲突中对文化财产的保护;
[...]
以及建立监测《公约》及新协定执行情况的监 督机构。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The main points of discussion during the review of the Convention were the following: the form of the instrument which would incorporate the new provisions; the definition of the notion of “military necessity” with regard to cultural property under general as well as special protection; improvements in the regime of special protection; sanctions
[...]
for grave breaches and other violations
[...] against cultural property and other related [...]
issues such as individual criminal responsibility,
[...]
responsibility of States and mutual assistance in criminal matters; improvement in the protection of cultural property in conflicts not of an international character; and establishment of a supervisory body which would monitor the implementation of the Convention and the new agreement.
unesdoc.unesco.org
第 1 条确立 本条款草案方向基本上是侧重于生命、福利 财 产 受 灾 害 影 响的那些人的保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
It establishes the orientation of the draft
[...]
articles as being primarily focused on the protection of persons whose life, well-being
[...] and property are affected by disasters.
daccess-ods.un.org
还值得指出的是,墨西哥武装部队开支中有相当多的金额被分配用于有益于
[...] 公众的社会和人道主义项目,如边缘化农村地区的医疗保健、旨在保护公 免受 自然灾害之 害的行动以及与关心和维护环境相关的援助,因而有助于改善墨西哥 [...]
的经济和社会环境。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is also noteworthy that a significant amount of spending by the Mexican armed forces is allocated to social and humanitarian projects benefiting the public, such as medical care in marginalized rural areas,
[...]
operations designed to protect
[...] the public from the impact of natural disasters and assistance [...]
related to the care and preservation
[...]
of the environment, thereby helping to improve Mexico’s economic and social environment.
daccess-ods.un.org
一些答复提出了它们认为在 2010--2011
[...] 双年度期间应予以优先考虑的下列问题: 表达 自由和新闻自由;新闻记者的安全 免 责 ; 冲突后 灾 后 工 作,包括在“统一行动”框架内 开展的工作;宣传媒体发展指标,促进媒体和传播统计工作的发展;利用传播对于提高妇女 [...] [...]
能力和促进性别平等的潜力,确保男女有同等机会利用和参与;以及媒体和传播扫盲。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The following issues were raised by a number of respondents who deemed that they should be given priority consideration during the 2010-2011 biennium: freedom of expression and freedom of the press, safety of
[...]
journalists and impunity; work on
[...] post-conflict and post-disaster situations, including [...]
in the context of “Delivering as
[...]
One”; promoting media development indicators and development of media and communication statistics; ensuring women’s and men’s equal access and participation, building on the potential of communication for women’s empowerment and gender equality; and media and information literacy.
unesdoc.unesco.org
2009 年 9 月 21 日该国东部地区发生地震后,教科文组织派遣了一个震后代表团,对传统建筑的结构故
[...] 障原因进行评估,以协助该部门对遗产进行保护,并为遗产地区制定长期管理计划以防自灾害的破坏。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Following the 21 September 2009 earthquake in the eastern part of the country, UNESCO fielded a post-earthquake mission to assess the cause of the structural failures of the traditional architectures with a view to assisting the Division
[...]
for the Conservation of Heritage Sites to develop a long-term management
[...] plan of heritage sites against natural disasters.
unesdoc.unesco.org
从以下方面讲,《第二项议定书》在《公 约》保护程度上取得了巨大进展:它规定了可
[...]
以适用“军事需要”概念的条件,从而防止了 可能过于宽泛的解释或滥用;它为受到相关国 家法律保护、未用于军事目的、且对于人类极
[...] 为重要的文化遗产提供了新的强化保护;它具 体规定了制裁严破坏文化财产行 为的措施, 并界定了追究个人犯罪责任的条件。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Second Protocol represents a considerable advance on the level of protection in the Convention in the following respects: it provides for conditions in which the notion of “military necessity” may be applied, thus preventing possible extensive interpretations or abuses; it creates a new category of enhanced protection for cultural heritage of the greatest importance for humanity which is protected by relevant national legislation and is not used for military purposes; it
[...]
elaborates sanctions for serious violations
[...] against cultural property and defines conditions [...]
when individual criminal responsibility applies.
unesdoc.unesco.org
经社理事会回顾教科文组织在文化财产领域的作用,还回顾联合国毒品和
[...]
犯罪问题办公室(UNODC)与教科文组织之间继续开展技术合作的必要性,并
[...] 请联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室与教科文组织紧密合作,妥善落实保护文 财产 免遭贩 运问题专家组会议的各项建议,为酌情实施这些建议向预防犯罪和刑事司 [...]
法委员会提出切实提议,同时适当关注定罪、国际合作和司法协助等方面的问 题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Council recalls the role of UNESCO in the field of cultural property and the need for continued technical cooperation between the UNODC and Crime and UNESCO”, and requests UNODC in close cooperation with UNESCO to provide appropriate follow-up to the recommendations
[...]
of the expert group on protection against
[...] trafficking in cultural property and to submit to [...]
the Commission on Crime Prevention
[...]
and Criminal Justice practical proposals for implementing those recommendations, giving due attention to aspects of criminalization, international cooperation and mutual legal assistance.
unesdoc.unesco.org
这一事件导致秘书 长谴责这起爆炸事件和所有暴力行径,包括在叙利亚 各个城市使用爆炸装置日复一日地袭击治安部队、平
[...] 民及公共和私人财产;武装抢劫、抢掠、盗窃 破坏 他人财产行为、在平民家中和商店袭击平民,以挑衅 [...]
他们和恐吓他们;以及为了赎金绑架个人,赎金随后 用于资助恐怖主义活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
That incident led the Secretary-General to condemn the explosion and all acts of violence, including the use of explosive devices in Syrian cities to target the forces of law and order, civilians
[...]
and public and private property on a continuous daily basis; armed robbery,
[...] banditry, theft, vandalism, attacks on citizens [...]
in their homes
[...]
and in their shops, in order to provoke and terrorize them; and the kidnapping of individuals for ransom, which is then used to support terrorist activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,我谨代表吉布提政府和人民,向受害家庭 以及菲律宾政府和人民表示由衷的悲哀和深切的慰 问,暴雨和严重水灾给他们的生活造成了巨 灾 难和破坏,并摧毁了他们的基础设施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Government and the people of Djibouti, to express our heartfelt sorrow and profound condolences to the bereaved families and to the Government and the people of the Philippines
[...]
for the torrential
[...] rains and heavy flooding that caused havoc and unprecedented disruption of lives and [...]
destroyed infrastructure.
daccess-ods.un.org
两个报告指出,至少需要把世界生 产总值的
[...] 2%投资于绿色技术,才能克服主要的全球生态挑战,包括 免 气 候 变化 灾 难 性 危 险,使粮食生产得以持续,停止生物多样性的损失,加强对自然灾害的适应性。
daccess-ods.un.org
Both reports suggest that at least 2 per cent of world gross product would need to be spent towards green technology investments in order to
[...]
overcome major global ecological
[...] challenges, including averting the catastrophic risk of climate [...]
change, making food production
[...]
more sustainable, stopping loss of biodiversity, and enhancing resilience against natural hazards.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这个旅途中,他接触到的是各灾 害 ,为 避 免 他 在 他revivified权力的使用和对他在生活中的方向和死亡之书记载的神奇魅力获得的知识而定,并同时,也许最重要的是由地球上幸存的朋友提供了艾滋病。
mb-soft.com
On this journey he is exposed
[...] to a variety of disasters, for the avoidance of which he depends [...]
on the use of his revivified
[...]
powers and on the knowledge he has gained in life of the directions and magical charms recorded in the Book of the Dead, and also, and perhaps most of all, on the aids provided by surviving friends on earth.
mb-soft.com
对受灾地区文化的认识有助于在灾 的 初期 避 免 错 误行为,但是,随 灾 区 的 需求变得 越来越复杂,救灾机构就需要检查自己的救助行为是否合适,这可以通过向灾民询问, 也可以通过建立渠道,让灾民提出救助中所关心的问题。
alnap.org
Cultural awareness helps to prevent errors at the very start of an operation. However, [...]
as needs become more complex, agencies
[...]
need to check that their aid is appropriate by asking the affected population, and by setting up channels for affected people to raise their concerns about assistance.
alnap.org
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更新时间:2025/3/27 5:55:37