| 单词 | 破坏 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 破坏 (...) verb —disrupt (sth.) vless common: break v • ruin v • upset v • touch v 破坏 noun, plural, masculine —sabotage pl破坏 noun —devastation n破坏 —wreckExamples:破坏性 n—disruptive n 破坏者 n—spoiler n 严重破坏—serious damage See also:破—damaged • worn out • break with • break, split or cleave • expose the truth of • capture (a city etc) 破 v—defeat v • get rid of v 坏 adj—broken adj 坏—spoiled • break down 破 adj—broken adj
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公约》审查期间进行的讨论要点如下： [...] 将纳入新条款的文书形式；对受一般保护和特 别保护的文化财产而言“军事需要”概念的定 [...] 义；改进特别保护制度；对严重违法行为 和破 坏文化 财产行为的制裁以及其他相关问题，如 [...]个人的刑事责任、国家责任和刑事事项中的互 助；改进非国际性冲突中对文化财产的保护； [...] 以及建立监测《公约》及新协定执行情况的监 督机构。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main points of discussion during the review of the Convention were the following: the form of the instrument which would incorporate the new provisions; the definition of the notion of “military necessity” with regard to cultural property under general as well as special protection; improvements in the regime of special [...] protection; sanctions for grave breaches and [...] other violations against cultural property [...]and other related issues such as individual [...]criminal responsibility, responsibility of States and mutual assistance in criminal matters; improvement in the protection of cultural property in conflicts not of an international character; and establishment of a supervisory body which would monitor the implementation of the Convention and the new agreement. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，有时是由于有充分的预防和 [...] 准备工作以及有效地减轻灾害行动，当地造成的生命损失有限，但还是引起了巨 大的人类痛苦和危难，并严重破坏了 社 会的运转，这样的情况依然包含在条款草 [...]案范围。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, cases where an event has resulted in relatively localized loss of life, owing to adequate prevention and preparation, as well as effective mitigation actions, but nonetheless has caused severe dislocation [...] resulting in great human suffering and distress [...] which seriously disrupt the functioning [...]of society, would be covered by the draft articles. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列非但没有对各种和平努力和姿态——其 中包括巴勒斯坦领导人对实现和平以及对落实以 1967 年以前边界为基础的两国解决方案所作的明确 承诺(最初是 20 多年前的《巴勒斯坦独立宣言》)； [...] 分别在马德里、奥斯陆、塔巴、沙姆沙伊赫和安纳波 利斯作出的承诺；八年多前的《阿拉伯和平倡议》、 中东和平路线图和《四方声明》；美利坚合众国和所 [...] 有其他有关国家的外交努力——作出对等的回应，反 而继续只是在口头上说要追求和平，其所作所为实际 上是在破坏任何实现和平的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rather than reciprocate the efforts and gestures made for peace — from the explicit commitment to peace and the two-State solution based on the pre-1967 borders made by the Palestinian leadership, beginning with the Palestinian Declaration of Independence over 20 years ago; to the Madrid, Oslo, Taba, Sharm el-Sheikh and Annapolis commitments; the Arab Peace Initiative over eight years ago; the road map to Mideast peace and the Quartet Statement; the diplomatic efforts of the United States of America and all other concerned nations — Israel continues to pay only [...] lip-service to the pursuit of peace, while its [...] actions are actually destroying any chance for [...]the realization of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于自然灾害数量的增加以及气候变化 的 破坏 性 影 响，尤其是对小岛屿发展中国家和非洲国家的影响， 会员国要求教科文组织继续其长期支持科研和利用科学知识适应和减少气候变化的影响，以及减少自然灾害风 险，开展综合的水资源管理以及保护生物多样性的工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the light of the increased number of natural disasters and the devastating effects of climate change, in particular in the small islands developing States and in Africa, Member States requested UNESCO to continue its sustained efforts in supporting research and mobilizing the use of scientific knowledge for adaptation and mitigation of climate change, natural disasters risk reduction, integrated water management, and biodiversity conservation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
面对毒品贩运这一所有形式的跨国有组织犯罪 中最严重、破坏性最 大的犯罪形式，古巴已经完全 准备好在地区和国际层面上共同做出重要的、一致 [...] 的努力，但同时指出，专门或主要在生产和中转中 心采取行动，问题不能得到解决；主要责任在于大 的消费中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the face of drug [...] trafficking, the most destructive of all forms of [...]transnational organized crime, Cuba was totally disposed [...]to collaborate at the regional and international level in serious and concerted efforts, but pointed out that the problem could not be solved by acting exclusively — or even primarily — in centres of production and transit; the fundamental responsibility lay with the major centres of consumption. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，各位部长认为，促进充分尊重各国间所有宗教和文化十分重 [...] 要，以促进并确保充分享受言论自由权，同时防止滥用并煽动宗教仇恨，因为 这可能会破坏进行 中努力在不同宗教、文化和文明间互相尊重和容忍的基础上 [...]促进和平文化，如各国均为缔约方的国际人权文书中所规定的那样。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers considered, in this regard, the importance of promoting full respect of all religions and cultures among all States, with a view to promoting and ensuring the full enjoyment of the right to freedom of expression while preventing abuses and [...] incitement to religious hatred that [...] could contribute to undermining the ongoing efforts [...]to foster a culture of peace based [...]on mutual respect and tolerance among religions, cultures and civilisations, as provided for in the international human rights instruments to which States are parties. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会指出，由于日本地震和海啸和 东南亚洪灾造成了区域和全球供应链 的 破坏 ， 并 认为，如果不处理共同的脆 弱性和风险，就无法实现区域经济一体化和增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | Noting the disruptions that had occurred in regional and global supply chains as a result of the earthquake and tsunami in Japan and the floods in South-East Asia, the Commission held the view that regional economic integration and growth could not be attained if shared vulnerabilities and risks were not addressed. daccess-ods.un.org |
家庭法典》第二部分 X 标题第 328 条 规 定：“当一个未成年人的健康、安全、 精神 或教育，由于父 母或 监护人的不 道 德或无能， 遭 到 破坏或者未得到足够 保护时， 或 由于未成年人的不 端行为或不守 纪 律，使 父 母或 监护人极 为不 满 或者使 他 们无 法履行指 导 职责时， 少年事务法官 按规定，或 在公共部长的要求 下 、 或者在 父母 或 监护人的要求 下， 可以决定让 该 未成年人在一定时期内(这个时间不可以超过其成年的时间)，接受社会助理的定期 到访，或者接受监视自由制度的管理”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Section II, title X, article 328 of the Family Code states: “When the health, safety, morality or education of a minor are jeopardized or insufficiently protected owing to the immoral behaviour or disability of the father and mother or of the person accorded the right of guardianship, or when, owing to misconduct or unruly behaviour, a minor gives these individuals cause for very serious dissatisfaction or renders them incapable of exercising guidance, the juvenile judge may on his own initiative, at the behest of the public prosecutor or at the behest of the father, mother or guardian, rule that the minor shall, for a period not to extend beyond the date of his coming of age, be visited regularly by a social worker or placed on probation. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，同样的术 [...] 语可能在不同国家或地方含义不同，例如一国的“保护区”可能禁止捕捞，而另 一国的“保护区”可能允许非破坏性 捕捞的特定类型。 fao.org | Moreover, the same term may have different meanings in different countries or locations, e.g. a “reserve” in [...] one country may prohibit fishing, while a “reserve” in another country may allow [...] certain forms of non-destructive fishing. fao.org |
经社会还指出，由于自然造 成的灾害，包括频发但是低强度的灾害，妨碍了社会经济发展，给贸易、投 资和价值链造成了严重的破坏。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission also noted that disasters caused by natural events, including frequent but low-intensity disasters, hampered socioeconomic development and created severe disruptions to trade, investment and value chains. daccess-ods.un.org |
深信对文化、族裔、宗教和语言多样性的尊重以及各文明之间及其内部的对 话，对世界上不同文化和民族的个人和人民之间的和平、谅解和友谊至关重要， 而对属于不同文化、宗教和信仰的人表现出的文化偏见、不容忍和仇外心理则导 致分化并破坏社会 和谐，造成全世界各民族和各国间的仇恨和暴力 daccess-ods.un.org | Convinced that respect for cultural, ethnic, religious and linguistic diversity, as well as dialogue among and within civilizations, is essential for peace, understanding and friendship among individuals and people of the different cultures and nations of the world, while manifestations of cultural prejudice, [...] intolerance and [...] xenophobia towards people belonging to different cultures, religions and beliefs give rise to polarization and disturb social cohesion, [...]generating hatred [...]and violence among peoples and nations throughout the world daccess-ods.un.org |
它强调阿富汗对普遍定期审议进程采取了建设性态 度，表示民主的巩固不应因塔利班的 破坏 活 动 或多年战争对平民的损害而受到阻碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | It highlighted Afghanistan’s constructive approach to the universal periodic review process, and stated that the [...] consolidation of democracy should not be [...] hindered by destructive Taliban activities or damage to the civilian [...]population from many years of war. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面缺乏透明度可能会导致：(a) 破坏对个 别公共当局及政府和国家机构总体的信任和政治支持，从而危及到公共干预措施 [...] 的有效性，并可能带来政治不稳定的危险；(b) 引发大幅度的财富再分配，其方 式不仅不公平，而且可能在某些情况下还是非法的；它会助长寻租行为，不利于 [...] 公平竞争，并且会为总体的效率、创新和竞争力提供错误的激励；(c) 延续不合 时宜的做法和政治机构，包括拉拢收买、腐败和任由特定的行业或集团绑架公共 政策，从而延迟国家机构的现代化，从长远来看会阻碍整体的经济、社会和政治 发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | A lack of transparency in that [...] respect might (a) undermine trust and political [...]support for individual public authorities [...]and Government and State institutions in general, thus endangering the efficacy of public interventions and risking political instability; (b) provoke significant redistributions of wealth in ways that not only are unfair and, in some cases, possibly illegal, but also favour rent-seeking behaviour, act against fair competition and provide the wrong incentives for efficiency, innovation and competitiveness in general; and (c) prolong outdated practices and political institutions, including co-optation, corruption and the capture of public policies by specific industries or groups, delaying the modernization of State institutions and impeding overall economic, social and political development over the longer term. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，如果目前旨在确保永久停火和遵守第 1860(2009)号决议其他相关规定的集体努力失败，我 们将别无选择，只能再次回到安全理事会，寻求根据 第七章通过一项决议草案，制定适当措施，迫使以色 列停止严重破坏国际 法和侵犯处于其占领之下的巴 勒斯坦人民的人权的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, if the current collective effort to secure a durable ceasefire and respect for the other relevant provisions of resolution 1860 (2009) fails, we will have no choice but to return to the Security Council to seek the adoption of a draft resolution under Chapter VII setting out the appropriate measures to force Israel to stop the grave breaches of international law and human rights violations that it is perpetrating against the Palestinian people under its occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
首都航空公司事件说明了几个关键问题：阿威斯的个人领导对武装反对过 [...] 渡联邦政府和非索特派团的重要性；厄立特里亚对他的返回和随后为准备 2009 年 5 月攻势而重振伊斯兰党予以直接和公开支持；该区域一些国家——这次是 [...] 肯尼亚——虚弱的管制框架在某种程度上使首都航空公司参与的这类 “ 破坏制 裁”行为能够得逞。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Capital Airlines episode is illustrative of several key issues: the importance of Aweys’s personal leadership in armed opposition to the Transitional Federal Government and AMISOM; Eritrea’s direct and overt support for his return and the subsequent reinvigoration of Hizbul Islam in preparation for its offensive of May 2009; and the degree to which weak regulatory frameworks in some [...] States of the region — in this case Kenya — [...] enable sanctions-busting behaviour of the [...]kind Capital Airlines engaged in. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一现 象已经到了致使科霍戈地区的地方政府行政官员企图禁止手工开采黄金的地步， 因为黄金开采已导致当地劳动力市场枯竭、农田荒芜和环境遭 到 破坏。 daccess-ods.un.org | This phenomenon has reached such a level that local Government administrators in the Korhogo area have attempted to ban artisanal gold mining because of its drain on the local labour market and the detrimental environmental impact it is having owing to the neglect of agricultural land. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果承租人、与其共同居住的家庭成员或其他人故 意 破坏 或 拆 毁租住的房 屋，或改变其既定的用途或故意违反共同居住原则，使得其他人无法与他们合 住，而且相应的预防措施和公共约束手段都未产生任何效果，应出租人和其他利 益相关方的请求，可以迫使从事上述 破坏 或 违规甚至犯罪行为的住户搬走，而且 不提供其他住所。 daccess-ods.un.org | If the lessee, members of his/her family or other persons, who live together [...] with them, systematically [...] destroy or damage the living spaces, or do not use them according to its purpose, or if by systematically breaching the common living rules make it impossible for others to live with them in the same apartment or in the same house, and the preventive and public constraint measures have not showed any progress, the evacuation of the guilty ones at the request of the leaser or other interested [...]parties is made [...]without a subsequent offer of another living space. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些权利的保护机制必 然会限制竞争，从而可能损害消费者 和 破坏 贸 易 自由，问题是该机制对研究和发明的激励 作用是否超过了这些代价。 iprcommission.org | Such rights necessarily involve restrictions on competition which may be to the detriment of consumers and the freedom of trade, and the question is whether these costs are outweighed by the incentives for research and invention. iprcommission.org |
再次表示关切包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯坦被占领土内继续出现不利的 事态发展，包括死伤人数众多，其中大多数为巴勒斯坦平民，西岸的以色列定居 [...] 者对巴勒斯坦平民实施暴力和野蛮行为，巴勒斯坦的公共和私有财产及基础设施 普遍遭到破坏，平 民在境内流离失所，巴勒斯坦人民的社会经济和人道主义状况 [...]严重恶化 daccess-ods.un.org | Reiterating its concern over the negative developments that have continued to occur in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, including the large number of deaths and injuries, mostly among Palestinian civilians, the acts of violence and brutality committed against Palestinian [...] civilians by Israeli settlers in the West Bank, the [...] widespread destruction of public and [...]private Palestinian propert y and infrastructure, [...]the internal displacement of civilians and the serious deterioration of the socio-economic and humanitarian conditions of the Palestinian people daccess-ods.un.org |
e） 其他活动：在制造行业宣传关于淘汰各类氟氯化碳的政府政策的相关信 息，其中包括多边基金提供资金用于支持厄瓜多尔淘汰氟氯化碳；通 过各类通讯、文章、研讨会和电台广播，提高公众对于臭氧层遭 到破 坏造成 的环境和经济影响的认识；由受过培训的技术员开展针对制冷 维修行业和汽车空调系统的公众宣传方案。 multilateralfund.org | (e) Other activities: dissemination of information related to the Government’s policy to phase out CFCs in the manufacturing sector, including information on the availability of funds provided by the Multilateral Fund to support CFC phase-out in Ecuador; raising public awareness of the environmental and economic impact of ozone layer depletion to the public via newsletters, articles, seminars and radio spots; conducting awareness programmes for the general public encouraging servicing of refrigeration and MAC systems by trained technicians. multilateralfund.org |
确保埃及遵守国际义务，包括防止非法或未经授权获取核材料的义务， [...] 以及防止干预合法使用此类材料的义务，此类材料包括盗窃、虚报、威 胁、破坏和非法贩运等刑事犯罪活动所涉及的核材料和设施；确保安全 [...] 处理所有领域中各类电离辐射源，以便保证对个人、社会和环境的保护， [...]并确保在核或放射材料、器具、设备和技术方面不开展任何活动，但监 管当局授权的除外。 daccess-ods.un.org | To ensure compliance with Egypt’s international obligations, including the obligation to prevent the illegal or unauthorized acquisition of nuclear material; prevent interference with authorized uses of nuclear material and facilities arising from [...] criminal activities such as theft, [...] misrepresentation, threats, sabotage and illicit trafficking; [...]and ensure the safe handling of [...]sources of ionizing radiation of all types in all fields so as to guarantee the protection of individuals, society and the environment and to ensure that no activity is undertaken in connection with nuclear or radiation material, equipment and technologies, except as authorized by the regulatory authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
合同双方应对其导致的任何损害互相承担责任而不论是否有法律事由， 只有当： (i) [...] 该损害是由于实质性的违约造成， 破坏 了 协议目的，或者该 被违反的义务的履行是协议适当履行的前提，并且违约是出于故意（也 [...] 就是说，至少是过失），或者 (ii)该损害是由于重大过失或故意而造成， [...]或者 (iii)合同一方设定了担保。 supplyon.com | The contracting parties shall be mutually liable for any damage caused [...] by them, regardless of the legal cause, [...] only if (i) such damage is attributable [...]to the material breach of duties jeopardizing [...]the purpose of the Agreement, or breach of duties the fulfilment of which is a prerequisite for proper performance of the Agreement, and which is subject to a culpable act (i.e. at least negligent), or (ii) such damage has been caused by gross negligence or intent, or (iii) one of the contracting parties has assumed a guarantee. supplyon.com |
小岛屿发展中国家根据采矿部门经验，已确定了下述优先行动领域：(a) 提 [...] 高制定政策、谈判、评价和执行的国家能力；(b) 确保对潜在矿址进行全面成本 效益分析和环境影响评估；(c) [...] 建立公平和透明的赔偿制度，以减少自然资源损 失、环境破坏并降 低社会经济成本；(d) 立法、管理和执行国家矿业政策框架和 [...] 环境管理计划；(e) 发展关于采矿权保有问题、公司选择、关闭和体制弱点的机 [...]构能力；(f) 评估资源和开发矿产数据库；(g) 增大利益攸关方参与。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on their experience in the mining sector, small island developing States have identified the following areas for priority action: (a) improve national capacity for policy formulation, negotiations, evaluation and enforcement; (b) ensure that full cost-benefit analysis and environmental impact assessment of potential mining sites are undertaken; (c) establish fair and transparent compensation [...] systems to mitigate natural resource loss, [...] environmental damage, and socio-economic [...]costs; (d) legislate, manage and enforce [...]national mineral policy frameworks and environmental management plans; (e) develop institutional capacity on mining tenement issues, company selection, closure, and institutional weaknesses; (f) assess resources and develop mineral databases; and (g) increase stakeholder participation. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，由于当地条件周期性的恶化，有形 的 破坏 ， 优 先事项转向 应急措施和危机管理，在巩固技术援助的利益方面偏离有针对性的计划道路，因 此取得的结果没有达到潜力。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the results have been below potential, due to periodic reversals of ground level conditions, physical destruction, and shifting priorities toward emergency measures and crisis management, and away from a calibrated, planned path to consolidate the benefits from technical assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管四方机制提出报告并要求双方进行对话和 合作以便促进“C 区”的社会和经济发展，但“C 区” 一直遭到区内 [...] 124 个以色列非法定居点的破坏，使其 无法在 1967 年边界内建立能够生存的巴勒斯坦国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the reports of the Quartet and its call for dialogue and cooperation between the parties in order to facilitate social [...] and economic development in Area C, the [...] latter has been undermined by 124 illegal [...]Israeli settlements that prevent the establishment [...]of a viable Palestinian State within pre-1967 borders. daccess-ods.un.org |
在许多情况下，国家越来越成为掠夺自然资源 和 破坏 环 境 的商 业企业的代名词，结果公司和国家对当地社区积累了大量的社会和生态债务，特 别是在南方的生态系统中。 daccess-ods.un.org | In many cases, the State is increasingly identified with the business of looting natural resources and with environmental destruction; as a result, companies and countries have accumulated a social and ecological debt to local communities, especially in the ecosystems of the South. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。