| 单词 | 相互作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 相互作用—interaction(often used)less common: interact interplay 相互作用verb—interactvExamples:弱相互作用—weak force weak interaction (in particle physics) 核相互作用—nuclear interaction 电磁相互作用—electromagnetic force (physics) electromagnetic interaction (between particles) 强相互作用—strong interaction (in particle physics) strong force See also:相互pl—interactionspl 相互adj—mutualadj reciprocaladj 相互—each other one another 相互adv—mutuallyadv
|
主要挑战是确保在文化领域制 订的大量基本规范与相关实际行动之间的相互作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main challenge has been that of ensuring mutual interaction between the comprehensive standardsetting foundation laid in the cultural field and operational action relating thereto. unesdoc.unesco.org |
各国政府和发展 [...] 伙伴应更加强调理解技术与其它社会、经济、文化和法律因素之间的相互作用，强调将信通技术政策融入其它领域的政策之中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments and development partners should put more emphasis [...] on understandinginteractions between technology [...]and other social, economic, cultural [...]and legal factors, and on integrating ICT policy with policies in other domains. daccess-ods.un.org |
气候变化与极端事件的相互作用改变居住地，社区因此受到影响。 fao.org | Climate change will interactwith extreme events [...] to change their location and, thus, the communities affected. fao.org |
精密部 件的相互作用对于可靠性和安全性是至 关重要的。 swagelok.com | Thecritical interactionof precision parts [...] is essential for reliability and safety. swagelok.com |
特别报告员将提交给理事会的下份报告将涉及广泛 且系统存在的多种形式歧视的相互作用问题，及其与 暴力侵害妇女的关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her next thematic report to the Council would [...] address the [...] challenges posed by the interaction ofmultiple, pervasive [...]and systemic forms of discrimination and their nexus withviolence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议， 应特别优先考虑海洋生物资源的养护、综合可持续管理和可持续利用、防止陆地 [...] 活动和其他活动导致海洋环境污染和退化、在科学上加深对海洋及海洋与世界气 候系统相互作用的了解，鼓励在国家、区域和国际各级采取必要步骤，以协调一 [...]致地有效执行《海洋法公约》和《21 世纪议程》的规定(另见 A/64/66，第 6 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission recommended that particular priority be given to the conservation, integrated and sustainable management and sustainable use of marine living resources, the prevention of pollution and degradation of the marine environment from land-based and other activities, better [...] scientific understanding of the oceans [...] and seas andtheir interaction with theworld climate [...]system, and encouraged, at the national, [...]regional and global levels, the steps necessary for an effective and coordinated implementation of the provisions of the Convention and Agenda 21 (see also A/64/66, para. 6). daccess-ods.un.org |
当中有 兩个主要的方法–极性相互作用和離子相互作用，正好解释微波如何在 食物中产生热能。 cfs.gov.hk | The two major mechanisms, [...] namely dipolar and ionic interactions, explain how heat generated [...]inside food. cfs.gov.hk |
(e) 继续补充各种监测活动，为此需要更加系统地研究苯丙胺类兴奋剂问 [...] 题，包括对苯丙胺类兴奋剂供求关系在不同情况下错综复杂的相互作用进行更 详细的分析，并需要开展研究以确定苯丙胺类兴奋剂的流行率和使用风险并提 [...]供研究结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Continue to complement monitoring activities by conducting more systematic research into the problem of amphetamine-type [...] stimulants, including more detailed examinations [...] of the complex interplaybetween the demand [...]for and the supply of amphetamine-type [...]stimulants in different contexts, and by conducting and making available the results of studies to establish the prevalence and identify the risks of the use of amphetamine-type stimulants. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如相互 作用的讨论中阐述的那样，例如一方非法利用平民做人盾，并不影响另一方有义 务确保空袭中伤害平民不超过军方优先杀害目标士兵的数量。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the discussions on reciprocity explained,one side’s unlawful use ofcivilian [...] shields, for example, does not affect the [...]other side’s obligation to ensure that airstrikes do not kill civilians in excess of the military advantage of killing the targeted fighters. daccess-ods.un.org |
蛋白质组学方面的进展包括：更好地理解了蛋白质如何合成；其存在随时间 的波动情况；对于确保不能进行质量控制的序列提前终止的系统进行了更好的分 [...] 析；协助确定和测定蛋白质数量的新的工具；数据报告更高的标准；改进了确定 蛋白质结构的工具；提高了对蛋白质间相互作用的理解，例如通过测绘、调节、 跨网络比较以及研究蛋白质信号级联。 daccess-ods.un.org | Progress in proteomics has included: better understanding of how proteins are synthesized; fluctuations in their presence over time; better characterization of the system which ensures the premature termination of sequences that fail quality control; new tools to assist in the identification and quantification of proteins; increasing standardization of data reporting; improved tools for determining the structure of proteins; [...] enhanced understandings [...] of protein-protein interactions, suchas through mapping, [...]regulation, cross network comparisonsand studying protein signalling cascades. daccess-ods.un.org |
印度－澳大利 [...] 亚板块和太平洋板块相连的边缘线穿过新西兰，这两个板块的相互作用对新西兰 的面积、形状和地质有着深远影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The boundary between the Indo-Australian plate [...] and the Pacific plate runs through New [...] Zealandand theinteraction between these two [...]plates has a profound effect on New [...]Zealand’s size, shape, and geology. daccess-ods.un.org |
开发新形式的合作伙伴关系、联网和合作方式，同时特别关注科学家之间的相互作 用、促进科学知识的交流和转让，以及科学技术在地方一级的应用，尤其是在发展中国家的 [...] 应用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | New forms of partnerships, networking and cooperation will bedeveloped while giving particular [...] attention to the interaction among individual [...]scientists, facilitating [...]exchange and transfer of scientific knowledge and fostering local applications of science and technology, especially in developing countries. unesdoc.unesco.org |
区域和国家之间水产 [...] 品总消费量以及食用鱼供应量中的物种构成不同，反映了水产品和其他食品的可 获得性的不同水平，包括在邻近水域对渔业资源的可获得性以及若干社会-经济和 文化因素的相互作用。fao.org | The total amount of fish consumed and the species composition of the food fish supply vary according to regions and countries, reflecting the different levels of availability of fish and other foods, including the [...] accessibility of fishery resources in adjacent [...] waters aswell as the interactionofseveralsocio-economic [...]and cultural factors. fao.org |
这是 一个复杂的系统设计问题：研发一个相互关联的动态系统的各个部分并将它们组 合在一起，使其能免逐渐相互作用、取得进步。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is a complex systems design challenge: developing the components of an [...] interrelated, dynamic system and structuring them in such [...] a waythat theyinteract in a cumulative [...]process to induce progress. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别会议的承诺包括一些基本框架条件，如参与性、具透明度和问责性的政治制 度以及《千年宣言》提出的国家一级和国际一级的善政；承认在全世界所有人权 都不可分割、相互依存和相互联系；通过官方发展援助和减免债务为发展中国家 提供更多外部援助；承认环境、经济和社会政策的重要相互作用；增加发展中国 家和经济转型国家进入发达国家的市场的机会；减少国际金融动荡的负面影响。 monitoringris.org | The commitment included essential framework conditions such as: participatory, transparent and accountable political systems, as well as good governance at the national and international levels, as established in the Millennium Declaration; recognition of the universal indivisible interdependent and interrelated nature of all human rights; increased external assistance to developing countries through official development assistance and [...] debt relief; [...] recognition ofthe important interactionbetween environmental, economic and social policies; improved access for developing countries and countries with economies [...]intransition to the markets of [...]the developed countries; and reduction of the negative impact of international financial turbulence. monitoringris.org |
该论坛的目标是应对陆地(北极、喜马拉雅山脉和南极洲)和海上冰川 日益减少对世界各气候带自然与社会之间复杂的相互作用造成的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objective of the Forum was to address the impact of dwindling ice — both terrestrial (the Arctic, the Himalayans and Antarctica) and ocean bound — on the complex interface of nature and society inall climatic zones of the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
在开发署的支持下，公设辩 [...] 护人办公室还定期举办诉诸司法论坛，以期提高公民对于所有司法机构的作用和 任务及其与传统司法系统的相互作用的认识和理解。 daccess-ods.un.org | Justice forums, supported by UNDP, were also regularly organized by the Office of the Public Defender with the aim of raising awareness and understanding among [...] citizens about the role and mandate of all justice [...] institutions and their interactionwith the traditional [...]justice system. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 制定和实施宏观经济政策时，决策者必须分析政策如何与这三个核心进程中的每 一个进程相互作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In designing and implementing macroeconomic policies, policymakers need to analyse how [...] the policies will interactwith each of those [...]core processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
贸 发会议应当继续就下列问题开展政策导向型研究：直接外资及其他资本流动对包 [...] 容性增长和可持续发展的贡献；直接外资与国内投资的相互作用；官方发展援助 与直接外资的联系；直接外资在服务业中的作用；直接外资通过更大的市场与区 [...]域一体化的联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNCTAD should continue to deliver policy-orientated research on issues related to the contribution of FDI and other capital flows to inclusive [...] growth and sustainable [...] development;theinteraction of FDI anddomestic [...]investment; the relationship betweenODA and FDI; the role of FDI [...]in services; and the link between FDI and regional integration - through larger markets. daccess-ods.un.org |
在任何此类法律制度中，不同法律原则和价值观在相互作用时必然会出现一些差别。 daccess-ods.un.org | In any such legal system there are bound to be some [...] disparities in the interplay of different legal [...]principles and values. daccess-ods.un.org |
2004 年以来，非洲和平融资机制 共计拨款 4.4 亿欧元，从而提供了资助以下方面的很 [...] 大部分经费，即资助由非洲领导的下述若干和平行 动：在苏丹/达尔富尔的非苏特派团、在索马里的非 索特派团、中部非洲多国部队、现在的中非巩固和平 [...] 特派团和在科摩罗的两个非洲联盟行动，并资助加强 有关机构和结构的能力以及加强非洲联盟与非洲次 区域组织之间的相互作用。daccess-ods.un.org | With a total allocation of €440 million since 2004, the APF has provided a major part of the funding to a number of African-led peace operations — AMIS in the Sudan/Darfur, AMISOM in Somalia, the Central African Multinational Force (FOMUC), now the Mission for the Consolidation of Peace in Central Africa (MICOPAX), and two African Union operations in the Comoros — and to strengthening the capacities of relevant [...] institutions and structures, as well [...] as to strengthening interactionsbetweenthe African [...]Union and African subregional organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
并行谈判之间的相互 作用为中国日益复杂的处境添加了又一个维度。 crisisgroup.org | The interplay between the parallel negotiations [...] added another dimension to China’s increasingly complicated position. crisisgroup.org |
虽然上述协议是直线前进的惰性条件下，一些常见故障排除程序是：（一）确保焦磷酸钾，脱气和干，（b）如钐金属有长期暴露在空气中，它可能有一个外层氧化，用研钵和pestal清洁的金属表面暴露的金属研磨，（三）火焰干燥所有玻璃器皿和冷却的氩气下，（四）随着氮，优选氩气惰性气氛中作为购买已被证明与该金属相互作用，（e）在存在下，过量的金属的Sm-有助于保持SMI的浓度如图2所示 [...] ，（六）resublime的碘晶体。 jove.com | While the above protocol is straight forward when done under inert conditions, some of the common troubleshooting procedures are: (a) make sure the THF is properly degassed and dry, (b) if Sm metal has had prolonged exposure to air it could have an oxidized outside layer, grind the metal with a mortar and pestal to expose the clean metal surface, (c) flame-dry all glassware and cool under argon, (d) argon is preferred inert [...] atmosphere over Nitrogen, as the later [...] has been showntointeract with the metal, (e) [...]The presence of excess Sm-metal helps [...]to maintain the concentration of SmI2, (f) resublime the iodine crystals. jove.com |
委员会认识到，由于紧急情况、人道主义援助和早期恢复的男女相互作用关系之复杂有可能使弱势和边缘化状态加剧，男女平等备受挑战，因此敦促缔约 国实行性别公平政策并展开方案干预，包括一些特殊措施在内，确保受紧急情况 影响的男女儿童同样有机会获得安稳、优质和因地制宜的教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee, recognizing that gender equality isparticularly challenged by the complex gender dynamics of emergencies, humanitarian assistance and early recovery which may compound vulnerability and marginalization, urges States parties to implement gender-equitable policy and programme interventions, including special measures, in order to ensure that all boys and girls affected by emergency situations have equal access to safe, quality and relevant education. daccess-ods.un.org |
铭记私营部门在促进经济增长和发展方面可以发挥非常重要的作用，并铭记 联合国系统积极参与倡导诸如诚实、透明和问责制等普遍原则和规范，促使私营 部门建设性地参与发展进程和有条不紊地相互作用 daccess-ods.un.org | Mindful of the very important role that the private sector can play in fostering economic growth and development and of the active involvement of the United Nations system in facilitating the constructive participation and orderly interaction of the private sector in the development process by embracing universal principles and norms, such as honesty, transparencyand accountability daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然目前的重点是通过森林适应气候变化专家小组关注森林和适应气候变化(如 [...] 上文第 15 和 16 段)，但今后潜在的主题可以包括生物能源、森林和水的相互作 用、地貌做法等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the current focus is on forests and adaptation to climate change through the expert panel on adaptation of forests to climate change (see paras. 15 [...] and 16 above), potential future themes could include [...] bioenergy, forestandwaterinteractions,and landscape approaches. daccess-ods.un.org |
受灾国对受灾人员应负责任 的范围以及这些责任与主权和领土完整的核心原则以及提供国际援助必须获得 受灾国同意的要求之间的相互作用，构成当前研究的基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | The scope of an affected State’s duties towards persons affected by disasters and the interaction of these duties with the core principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity and the requirement of State consent to the provision of international aid, form the basis of the current inquiry. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了更加有效的利用粮农组织/世卫组织的专家机构和特设顾问 组，特别是考虑到来自于粮农组织和世卫组织的科学建议请求的范围的迅速扩大， 食典委将继续加强危险性管理者（有关的食典附属机构）和危险性评估者（粮农组 织/世卫组织专家机构和特设专家顾问组）之间的相互作用。 codexalimentarius.org | To make more efficient and effective use of the FAO/WHO expert bodies and ad hoc consultations, particularly given the rapidly expanding scope of scientific advice requested from FAO and WHO, the CAC will continue to strengthen the interaction between the risk managers (relevant Codex subsidiary bodies) and the riskassessors (FAO/WHO expert bodies and ad hoc expert consultations). codexalimentarius.org |
荷语和德语分部的专家介绍了第 69 号工作文件，其中表明立场，认为社会 [...] 团体是命名过程中的主要、甚至专属机构，只有通过认知外来语和当地语的划分 才有意义，这种划分是在社会、政治和司法环境中人类相互作用的逻辑结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The expert from the Dutch- and German-speaking Division presented Working paper No. 69, which put forward the position that social groups were the principal, and even exclusive, agents in the naming process, and proposed that only through perception did the exonym/endonym divide become [...] meaningful, that divide being a logical consequence of the sociological, political [...] and juridical nature of human interaction. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。