| 单词 | 监牢 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 监牢 —a prisona cage (for locking up prisoners)牢牢 —safelySee also:监—prison • jail • supervise • firm 牢—prison • firm • sturdy • fold (for animals)
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(a) 继续其目前的努力，改善基础设施和减 少 监牢 的 占用率，主要是通过 以替代措施取代剥夺自由 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Continue its ongoing efforts to improve [...] infrastructures and reduce prison occupancy rates, [...]principally by using alternative measures [...]to deprivation of liberty;(b) Improve the quality of food and the medical and health-care facilities daccess-ods.un.org |
6 名被拘留者”。他们补充说，“有一 个 监牢 是 布 加勒斯特一条繁忙街道上翻 修的旧楼”。 daccess-ods.un.org | They added that “one jail was a renovated [...] building on a busy street in Bucharest”.190 113. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 制定一项替代性的刑事制裁方式，即“周 未 监牢 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Introduction of an alternative form of penal sanction [...] referred to as “weekend prison daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年和 2010 年，经红十字委员 会安排，在儿基会支助的临时收容中心寄居的所有先前与上帝抵抗军有关联的儿 童都实现了与家人的团聚：有 2 名女孩在中非共和国与家人团聚；19 名儿童(包 括 13 个女孩)在刚果民主共和国与家人团聚；4 个孩子在苏丹与家人团聚(包括 3 个女孩，其中还有 1 名女婴是在临时收容中心出生的)；1 个乌干达女孩在乌干达 与家人团聚；有 1 个婴儿还是在监牢里出生的。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009 and 2010, all children formerly associated with LRA who were hosted in UNICEF-supported transit centres were reunited with their families by ICRC: 2 girls were reunited in the Central African Republic, 19 children (including 13 girls) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 4 children (including 3 girls, with a baby born at the transit centre) in the Sudan, and 1 Ugandan girl in Uganda, with a baby born in captivity. daccess-ods.un.org |
申诉人的父母还指出，在还押期间，申诉人被单 独 监 禁 ， 牢 房极 冷，衣服不够，从不熄灯，并且遭到虐待。 daccess-ods.un.org | The complainant’s parents further submit that during his detention on remand, the author was kept in solitary confinement in freezing conditions without appropriate clothing, constant light and that he was ill-treated. daccess-ods.un.org |
( 组织结构图和责任手册) ；编写监狱体系内的职位说明；制定、提出 [...] 并实施监狱系统选拔程序；制定、提出并实施监狱系统升职程序；为重新设计这 些程序制定计划并实施；禁止工作人员在监狱区域内携带现金，并监督禁令的执 行；由最高主管人员负责监督牢房及 床位分配，以确保每名囚犯都有像样的住 宿，且不必为此支付费用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the area of corruption, the proposed measures include: establishing a policy for re-engineering the prison administration system and a new organizational structure (organization chart and handbook of responsibilities); formulating job description profiles in the prison system; designing, proposing and implementing a selection process for the prison service; designing, proposing and implementing a promotion process for the prison service; designing and implementing a plan for re-engineering these processes; prohibiting staff from carrying money within [...] prison premises and [...] overseeing enforcement of the ban; making the most senior authority responsible for monitoring the assignment of cells [...]and beds in order [...]to ensure that each prisoner has a decent place to sleep without having to pay for it. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据收到的信息，拘留的头几个月， Al-Murbati 先生据称遭到酷刑和在不人 道的条件下被单独监禁，牢房寒 冷，每天24 小时不关灯。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the information received, during the first months of detention, Mr. AlMurbati was allegedly tortured and subjected to inhuman conditions of detention in a solitary confinement cell, cold and lit 24 hours a day. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表团参观了这一区域的所有监区， 各 监 区 的 牢 头 充 当导游并详 细介绍了监狱的生活质量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation visited all cell blocks in this area, with the bosses of each cell block serving as guides and providing details on the quality of life in the prison. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们解释说，每个监区的牢头都 是囚犯民主选出来 的。 daccess-ods.un.org | They explained that the bosses of each cell block are elected democratically by the prisoners themselves. daccess-ods.un.org |
据报，Maleki 先生被关押在 Evin 监狱 350 号牢房。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Maleki is reportedly being held in ward 350 in Evin prison. daccess-ods.un.org |
在附近的里齐蒙（Richmond），您可以走过澳大利亚最古老的桥梁，并到最古老 的 监 狱 的 牢 房 中 站站。 australia.com | Walk across Australia’s oldest bridge and stand in the cell of its oldest jail in nearby Richmond. australia.com |
2011 年夏末，采用新技术和更新 Mountjoy监狱100多个 牢房的工作将告完成。 daccess-ods.un.org | Using new technology, the upgrading of more than 100 cells at Mountjoy Prison will be completed by the end of summer 2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了努力确保监狱和牢房符 合宪法标准之外，各州也在使用替代监禁措 施，包括强化察看监督、新兵训练营、软禁以及转向戒毒治疗。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to working to ensure that prisons and jails meet constitutional standards, alternatives to incarceration are being utilized by states, including intensive probation supervision, boot camps, house arrest, and diversion to drug treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
毒品和犯罪问题办公室还 为这些监狱的女子牢房作 了投入，以确保女性囚犯及其携带的幼儿与男性囚犯 [...] 一样享受到更好的条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNODC has also invested in the female [...] wards of each of those prisons to ensure that female [...]detainees and their accompanying [...]infants are afforded improvements equivalent to those enjoyed by their male counterparts. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中三个监狱非常出名：巴格拉姆空军基地的秘密监狱，据称别名 “飞机库”228 ，以及喀布尔附近的两个秘密监狱， 别名“ 黑 牢 ” 和 “盐坑”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Three of these are well-known: a secret prison at Bagram airbase, [...] reportedly identified as “the Hangar;”228 and [...] two secret prisons near Kabul, known as the “dark prison” and the [...]“salt pit”. daccess-ods.un.org |
24 安全的监禁条件，特别是对需要特殊支助的老年人的监禁条件需 [...] 要完全不同的考量，例如冬天提供额外的衣物 、 监 狱 和 牢 房 中 的无障碍安排、特 别防止他们在监狱里受到暴力和勒索，以及适合其年龄的教育和职业机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The growing population of older persons in prisons poses a new set of challenges, virtually unexplored by [...] treaty monitoring mechanisms to date.24 Safe [...] conditions of confinement, in particular [...]for those older people in need of special [...]support, demands entirely different considerations, such as extra clothing in the winter, mobility arrangements within facilities and cells, special protection against violence and extortion within prison structure, and age-appropriate educational and vocational opportunities. daccess-ods.un.org |
采取措施，彻底改善监狱条件，如牢 房 过 度拥挤、卫生条件恶劣 和保健设施严重不足( 奥地利) daccess-ods.un.org | Take measures to significantly improve prison conditions such as overcrowding, substandard sanitation and poor health facilities (Austria) daccess-ods.un.org |
其中大部分牢房缺少采光和通 [...] 风，还有一些牢房则异常闷热，特别是在圣佩德罗苏拉 市 监 狱 的部 分 牢 房 里 ，有 时会达到 35°C 以上的高温。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most of the wings did not have natural light or proper ventilation and some [...] wings were extremely hot, [...] particularly in San Pedro Sula Prison, where the temperature [...]sometimes rose above 35 degrees. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 监狱当局应对牢房和 床铺的分配进行管控，尊重囚犯享受有尊严待遇 的权利，确保每一名囚犯都能有一个可以安心睡觉的地方、获得足够的食物、参 [...] 加娱乐活动，以及享受卫生服务等待遇，并且不得为此强迫犯人支付费用。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) Ensuring that the prison authorities are [...] responsible for the assignment of cells and beds, so that all inmates have [...]a decent place to sleep, sufficient food, recreation, sanitary facilities and other amenities that safeguard the right to decent treatment, without having to pay for them. daccess-ods.un.org |
这座监 狱的 7 间处罚牢房经常雨水泛滥。 daccess-ods.un.org | The seven punishment cells in this facility were often flooded with rainwater. daccess-ods.un.org |
El Abani 先生被单独关押在监狱的特别牢 室，每日只与看守打交道。 daccess-ods.un.org | For the first six years of his [...] detention, Mr. El Abani was held in complete isolation in [...] a special part of the prison and had contact only [...]with his jailers. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国《宪法》以及联邦和州的法规为被控犯罪、被羁押待审以及被关押在 监狱或牢房中 的个人提供了一些实质性和程序性的保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The U.S. Constitution, as well as federal and state statutes, provides a number of substantive and procedural protections for individuals accused of committing crimes, those being held for trial, and those who are held in prisons or jails. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会还证实，在圣佩德罗苏拉 市 监 狱 的一 间 牢 房 里 关押着 45 名高度 危险的囚犯，监狱方面从未允许他们离开牢房半步。 daccess-ods.un.org | It learned that 45 high-risk prisoners are held in a single cell in San Pedro Sula Prison and are never permitted to go out. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据上 [...] 述情况及防范产生的益处，小组委员会建议对存在极度拥挤情况的瓦哈卡州 Santa María Ixcotel 监狱的第 19 号牢房及其他类似监区的 囚犯状况立即进行审 查。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of the foregoing and in the interests of prevention, the Subcommittee recommends an immediate review of the condition of prisoners in cell block No. 19 [...] and other similar areas at the Santa María [...] Ixcotel Prison in Oaxaca, where there is a situation of extreme overcrowding. daccess-ods.un.org |
在别的监狱里,同室的牢友一 起睡在一块高起的平台上,或是睡在地板上⋯⋯有些牢房的空间不够让所有的囚犯都躺下来,还有许多牢房非常拥挤,每个囚犯分配不到一平方公尺的空间。 amccsm.org | In others, cell-mates sleep communally on a raised platform or on the floor... Some cells [...] do not have enough room for all [...]the prisoners to lie down at once, and many are so crowded that there is less than one square meter per prisoner. amccsm.org |
伊朗科学工作者、得克萨斯大学研究生 Omid Kokabi [...] 自 2010 年 2 月以来一 直被囚禁在埃温监狱(209 号和 350 号牢房)， 他是在为探望家人前往伊朗伊斯兰 [...]共和国之后被捕的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Omid Kokabi, an Iranian scientist and a [...] postgraduate student at the [...] University of Texas, has been at Evin prison (wards 209 and 350) [...]since February 2010, when he was [...]arrested after travelling to the Islamic Republic of Iran to visit his family. daccess-ods.un.org |
在国家住房政策框架内得到支助的目标群体，包括在私有化改革期间被剥 夺了私有化权利的承租人，没有父母照管的儿童和青年，残疾人，老年人，多子 女家庭，牢狱释放人员和缓刑受监视 人 员，无家可归人员，合作社与合作群体， 以及从事居住环境规划和开发的专门人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | Target groups supported within the framework of state housing policy include lessees deprived of privatisation rights during the ownership reform, children and young people without parental care, disabled [...] people, elderly people, [...] families with many children, persons released from prison and persons under probation supervision, homeless [...]people, cooperative [...]societies and communities, and specialists dealing with planning and development of residential environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
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