| 单词 | 癌变 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 癌变 adjective —cancerous adj癌变 noun —carcinogenesis n癌变 —transformation malignancy (of body cells) • become cancerous See also:癌 n—cancer n • carcinoma n
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Quox-1基因同人类的肿瘤发生、发展和 癌变 具 有一定的相关性。 actazool.org | The results suggest that the Quox-1 gene may be related with the tumorigenesis and cell aligimization. actazool.org |
虽然乳腺肿块是乳腺癌最常见、最明显的症状，但重要的是要注意，并非所有的乳腺肿块都会发 生 癌变。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | While breast lumps are the most common and obvious symptom of [...] breast cancer, it is important to note that not all breast lumps are cancerous. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
当细胞发生癌变时， 这是极其重要的，从细胞中移除的分子可以作为化疗药物。 labome.cn | This is of critical importance [...] when the cell is cancerous and the molecules [...]removed from the cells are chemotherapy agents. labome.com |
一旦做完活检，一名受过专门训练，被称为病理学家的医生，将利用组织或液体样本来检查异常 或 癌变 的 细 胞。 cmn.beyondtheshock.com | Once the biopsy is complete, a [...] specially trained doctor called a pathologist will examine the tissue or fluid samples [...] for abnormal or cancerous cells. beyondtheshock.com |
乳腺活检是确定乳腺肿块是否已发生 癌变 的 唯 一方法。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | A breast biopsy is the only way to [...] make certain a lump is not cancerous. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
虽然没有癌变，但 它们能导致经期大量出血和剧烈疼痛。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Although not cancerous, they can cause very [...] heavy bleeding and severe pain during menstruation. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
基因靶向治疗针对胆囊癌变部位 ，设计相应的治疗药物，药物进入体内选择性的杀灭肿瘤细胞。 asiancancer.com | Gene-target [...] therapy is to kill cancer cells selectively [...]inside patient body by choosing correspondent medicine. asiancancer.com |
单用HPV测试可检测出高达98%的宫颈损伤和宫 颈 癌变 ， 但当其与液态柏氏涂片检验联用时，实际上可检测出100%所有的高级别的宫颈病变或宫颈癌。 geneprolab.com | HPV testing alone detects up to 98% of the cases of [...] cervical lesion and cervical cancer, and when combined [...]with Pap test detects virtually [...]100% of all high-grade cervical disease and cervical cancer. geneprolab.com |
发生于瞬膜呈局限性的癌变，可 从瞬膜根部进行全摘除手术;发生于结膜尚未侵入深部组织的，要将其周围组织进行大面积的切除，接近瞬膜的部位也要切除;发生在眼球表面时，必须进行认真会诊后，才能进行眼球的全摘除术;浸润到眼球及眼窝内时，有必要将眼睑缘和其周围皮肤、肌肉及结缔组织等眼窝内全部组织都摘除。 asiancancer.com | If canceration is limited to the nictitating [...] membrane, full extraction operation from the root of nictitating membrane shall [...]be carried out; if canceration is occurred in the conjunctiva and has not yet invaded into deep tissues, then wide scale excision shall still cover the surrounding tissues, meanwhile, the part closed to the nictitating membrane area is also removed; if canceration occurs in the surface of eyeball, then careful consultation shall firstly be carried out and then decide the operation of full eyeball excision; if canceration has invaded into eyeball and the orbit, it is necessary to remove all tissues including margo palpebrae and its surrounding skins, muscles and connective tissues, etc. asiancancer.com |
因为核辐射对生物产生灾难性的后果（将影响体细胞，产生不同的后果 如 癌变 和 基 因突变），核能在许多国家是受到严格控制的能源。 esab-cutting.cn | Because of the disastrous effect these substances have on living [...] organisms (molecules in live cells are changed, thereby producing [...] different effects such as cancer and genetic defects), [...]nuclear power is strictly regulated in most countries. esab-cutting.net |
发炎及某些类型的肠 道癌变也会引起粘蛋白分泌。 polysciences.com | Inflammation can cause secretion of mucin as well as [...] some types of intestinal carcinomas. polysciences.com |
光能疗法设备有三个关键组成部分：感光剂、光源和组织氧。主要用于根 除 癌变 前 病 症、早期的癌症和减小晚期癌症的肿瘤尺寸。 zh.medwow.com | GI endoscopes with various light sources and video processors, used to view and treat diseases of the first segment of the small intestine. medwow.com |
1、手术治疗：前列腺癌外科手术是最常用的治疗方法，通过开放性前列腺癌切除手术，彻底切除前列 腺 癌变 部 分或整个前列腺，以达到遏制前列腺癌扩散的目的。 asiancancer.com | Through opening surgery can radically remove a part of or the whole prostate affected to prevent metastases from occurring. asiancancer.com |
随后产生的癌症发展并演变为恶 性疾病则是一个多步骤的过程，这些步骤 也与细胞基因变异或其他变化有关。 daccess-ods.un.org | Subsequent cancer development and the onset of malignancy [...] are believed to proceed in a multistep fashion, and these steps [...]have also been associated with mutation or other changes involving cellular genes. daccess-ods.un.org |
為使市民可及早接受治療，他促請政府當 局投放額外資源以縮短輪候時間，尤其是那些已被醫生初步診 斷為懷疑罹患癌症的病人。 legco.gov.hk | In order to enable early treatment, he urged the Administration to put in place extra resources to shorten [...] the waiting time, particularly for those who had been initially [...] diagnosed with suspected cancer by medical practitioners. legco.gov.hk |
已 围绕下列假设做过研究：(a) 细胞和组织对低剂量辐射的适应性可使它们对癌症 的发展更具抵抗力（适应性反应）；(b) 辐射对免疫系统的影响——免疫系统负责 [...] 识别并摧毁异常细胞——可影响癌症发展的可能性；以及(c) 辐射可产生变化， 从而对细胞 DNA 的稳定产生持久的、可传递的影响（基因组不稳定性），并且（或 [...] 者）激发从受损细胞向未受损的邻界细胞传送信号（旁观者效应）；基因不稳定 和旁观者效应被认为是改变辐射相关 癌 症 风险的可能因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | There have been studies relating to the following hypotheses: (a) that adaptation of cells and tissues to low doses of radiation might cause them to become more resistant to cancer development (adaptive response); (b) that the effects of radiation on the immune systems, which recognize and destroy abnormal cells, could influence the likelihood of cancer development; and (c) that radiation can produce changes that create long-lasting and transmissible effects on the stability of cellular DNA (genomic instability) and/or trigger the transfer of signals from damaged cells to their undamaged neighbours (bystander effects); both genomic [...] instability and bystander effects have been suggested as [...] possible factors that modify radiation-associated cancer risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此政府必須盡快制定預防為主導的醫療政策，為重要疾病 成立委員會，專責統籌預防工作的資源投放及㆟力調動，設定清楚具體的目標，加強 [...] 及提供收費低廉的基層健康服務，尤其是預防心臟病、腦血管病 、 癌 症 和 愛滋病。 legco.gov.hk | Therefore, the Government must formulate a medical policy that is prevention-oriented as soon as possible and set up a committee for major diseases to co-ordinate the input of resources and deployment of manpower in relation to prevention of diseases, to establish clear and specific objectives, and strengthen and provide low-cost [...] primary health care services, in particular, for the prevention of heart diseases, [...] cerebrovascular disease, cancer and AIDS. legco.gov.hk |
为了防治非传染病，我国采取了以下行动措施： 1992 年设立癌症登记册；2005 年批准《烟草控制框 架公约》；2006 年国民议会通过烟草控制法；2007 年 颁布了对影响女性的癌症实行免费治疗的法令；开展 了筛查和治疗癌症的工作；与国际原子能机构合作， 建立了国家抗癌中心；国民议会通过有关设立官方管 理机构即所谓的国家抗癌中心的立法；以及起草了国 家防控非传染病战略计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | To fight against NCDs, my country has taken the following [...] operational measures: the [...] establishment of a cancer registry, in 1992; the ratification of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, in 2005; the adoption by the National Assembly of a law on tobacco control, in 2006; a decree providing free treatment of cancers affecting women, in 2007; campaigns to screen for and treat cancer; the construction, in partnership with the International Atomic Energy Agency, of a national centre to combat cancer; the adoption by the National Assembly of legislation relating to the creation of an official administrative agency known as the national centre for the fight against cancer; and the drafting of [...]a national strategic plan [...]for the prevention of and the fight against NCDs. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括：气 候 变 化 、 防灾备灾、通过资源可持续 管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 [...] 统，以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority attention [...] included: climate change, disaster prevention [...]and preparedness, minimizing biodiversity [...]loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, the promotion of local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 [...] 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 [...] 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the [...] Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized [...] capacity on climate change, building upon [...]UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这笔经费将用于本组织不具备、 [...] 超出系统集成合同范围之外，属于下列领域的专门知识 ： 变 化 管 理领 域；技术领域，包括移动通信技术、报告设计和实施、数据仓储和商业 [...] 智能；职能领域，包括差旅、中央事务、外勤业务和后勤、薪金、预算 编制和规划；以及管理咨询人，用于交叉检查主要承包商/系统集成商提 供的项目管理服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The provision would provide for specialized expertise not available in the Organization, outside the [...] scope of the systems integration contract, [...] in the area of change management, in [...]technical areas, including mobile technology, [...]report design and implementation, data warehousing and business intelligence, and in functional areas, including travel, central services, field operations and logistics, payroll, budgeting and planning, as well as management consultants to cross-check the project management services provided by the main contractor/systems integrator. daccess-ods.un.org |
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