| 单词 | 病患 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 病患noun—patientndiseasen病患noun, plural—patientspl病患—a patient ill sick sickness suffering (from a disease or poisoning) 患病noun—illnessn diseasen sicknessn 患病adjective—sickadj患病—fall illExamples:精神病患—mental illness 艾滋病患者—AIDS patient 糖尿病患者adj—diabeticadj See also:患—worry misfortune contract (a disease) suffer (from illness)
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长期摄入无机砷对人体健康造成的不良影 响主要包括癌症、皮肤病患、心血管系统疾病、神经系统中毒和糖尿病。 cfs.gov.hk | The main adverse effects in human after long-term ingestion of inorganic arsenic are cancer, skinlesions,cardiovascular disease, neurotoxicity and diabetes. cfs.gov.hk |
对于成年人、风险群体及慢性疾病患者的医疗服务，总体上包括评估健康 状况及风险因素，提供健康生活方式建议，检测健康问题及评估期临床分期，根据病患情况对其进行医疗跟踪，对患有多种病症及服用多种药物的病患进行关注 及跟踪，并根据情况，针对其病症向病患或其看护提供健康信息及建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In general terms, care for adults, risk [...] groups and chronically sickpersonsconsists of assessment of the state of health and risk factors, advice on healthy lifestyles, the detection of health problems and assessment of their clinical status, referralofpatients forclinical follow-up appropriate to their condition, care and follow-up for persons receiving more than one course of medicine or suffering from more than one illness and the provision of health information and health advice on theillness,and the precise nature of the care required, tothepatient or the carer as [...]appropriate. daccess-ods.un.org |
联盟吁请蒙得维的亚市发挥“牵头城市”的作用，其《十点行动计 划》反映出拉丁美洲和加勒比的特点及优先事项，这其中包括消除种族主义（特别是持续排挤土着 人民和非洲后裔的做法）、仇外心理、种族和宗教不容忍、街头流浪儿童和青年的困境、以及针对 艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者和有其他健康问题的人的歧视态度。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Coalition’s Ten-Point Plan of Action reflects the specificities and priorities of Latin America and the Caribbean. Some of these priorities are the fight against racism (in particular the persistent practice of marginalization of indigenous peoples and afro-descendents), xenophobia, ethnical and religious intolerance, the plight of street children and youth, and discriminatory attitudes towards people with HIV/AIDS and other health problems. unesdoc.unesco.org |
许多人认为对於糖尿病患者来说健康饮食很复 杂，其实糖尿病患者的健康饮食习惯和大多数 无糖尿病的人一样。 sfhp.org | Many people think that a [...] healthy diet for a person with diabetes must be complex, but it is mostly the same as [...]a healthy diet for a person without diabetes. sfhp.org |
(1) 因 任 何 原 因 而 为 精神病 患者，或 作 为 获 任 何 司 [...] 法 管 辖 权 之 法 院 颁 令 保 障 ， 或 管 理 其 无 法 管 理 其 本 身 事 宜 人 士 之事宜 之 股 东 ， 可 由 其 接 管 [...]人 、 委 员 会 、 财 产 保佐人 或 由 该 法 院 委 任 具 有 接 管 人 、 委 员 会 、 财 产 保佐人 性 质 之 其 他人士 代 其 投 票 ， 而 该 接 管 人 、 委 员 会 、 财 产 保佐人 或 其 他人士 可 由 受 委 代 表 代 其 投 票 ， 及 就 股 东 大 会 而 言 可 作 为 及 被 视 作 犹 如 其 为 该 等 股 份之 登 记 持 有 人 行 事 ， 惟 董 事 会 要 求 拟 投 票 人 士 之 授 权 书 之 该 等 凭 证 ， 须 於 大 会 或 其 任 何 续 会（ 视 乎 情 况 而 定 ）之 指 定 举 行 时 间 前 四 十 八 (48) 小 时 交 回 办 事 处 、 总 办 事 处 或 注 册 办 事 处（ 倘 适 用 ）。 computime.com | (1) A Member who is a patient for any purpose [...] relating to mental health or in respect of whom an order has been made by [...]any court having jurisdiction for the protection or management of the affairs of persons incapable of managing their own affairs may vote by his receiver, committee, curator bonis or other person in the nature of a receiver, committee or curator bonis appointed by such court, and such receiver, committee, curator bonis or other person may vote by proxy, and may otherwise act and be treated as if he were the registered holder of such shares for the purposes of general meetings, provided that such evidence as the Board may require of the authority of the person claiming to vote shall have been deposited at the Office, head office or Registration Office, as appropriate, not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting, or adjourned meeting, as the case may be. computime.com |
在国家一级举办了下列与特殊疾病有关的一些会议和研讨会：与地中海贫血 病国际联合会合办的地中海贫血病患者的牙病问题会议(2008 年 6 月，德黑兰)、 肺癌治疗新发现(2008 年 6 月，德黑兰)、糖尿病治疗新发现(2008 年 4 月，德黑 兰)、管理特殊疾病患者的治疗费用(2007 年 11 月，德黑兰)、糖尿病研讨会(2007 年 4 月，德黑兰)、诊断和治疗特殊疾病新发现(2006 年 11 月，德黑兰)、糖尿病 中的心脑血管疾病(2008 年 8 月，德黑兰)，以及遗传病高级诊断国际讲习班(2007 年 3 月，德黑兰)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some conferences and seminars held at the national level related to special diseases are as [...] follows: Dentistry Problems [...] of Thalassaemia Patients, in cooperation with the Thalassaemia International Federation (Tehran, March 2008), New Findings in Treatment of Lung Cancer (Tehran, June 2008), New Findings on Treatment of Diabetes (Tehran, April 2008), Management of TreatmentCostsof Patientswith Special Disease [...](Tehran, November [...]2007), Seminar on Diabetes (Tehran, April 2007), New Findings in Diagnosis and Treatment of Special Diseases (Tehran, November 2006), Cardio-vascular Diseases in Diabetes (Tehran, August 2008), and International Workshop on Advanced Diagnosis on Genetic Diseases (Tehran, March 2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性细胞检查的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-level obstetrical care, such as training in emergency care for doctors and nurses and normal childbirth campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, whichfocuses onwomen of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种情况促使卡塔尔埃米尔殿下的王后谢哈·莫 [...] 札·宾特·纳赛尔·阿勒米斯奈德殿下以教科文组织 基础和高等教育特使的身份，于 1 月 15 日致信秘书 长，呼吁安全理事会和国际社会确保加沙的教育机构 [...] 受到必要保护，以便为加沙儿童及其家人提供一个安 全的避难所，使人道主义援助和基本物资得以进入，病患和伤员得以疏散。 daccess-ods.un.org | This situation prompted Her Highness Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned, Consort of His Highness the Emir of Qatar, in her capacity as UNESCO Special Envoy for Basic and Higher Education, to address a letter to the Secretary-General on 5 January, calling upon the Security Council and the international community to ensure the necessary protection for educational institutions in Gaza with a view to providing a safe haven for the children of Gaza and [...] their families, allowing access to humanitarian assistance and basic materials [...] and evacuating thesick andthe wounded. daccess-ods.un.org |
2007 年 12 月 27 日通过的第 [...] 306-XVI 号法 律规定专款专用，即从一个渠道筹集的资金只能用于社会流行疾病患者的治疗， 从而增强医疗机构在管理资金和报告实际支出方面的责任意识。 daccess-ods.un.org | Law No. 306XVI from 27.12.2007 has established the financing from a [...] single source of the [...] treatment applied to patients with socially conditioned diseases, which would [...]increase the responsibility [...]of the providers in managing financial resources and reporting of sustained expenditures. daccess-ods.un.org |
医药的价格对发展中国家贫穷人口的重要性可能是显而易见的，但值得强调的是，如果由 于某医药产品受专利保护某位患者必须支付更多金钱的话，那就意味着他或她要减少在食 品或住所等方面的其它生活必需品，而由于没有现成的医药或买不起医药则可能导致长期的病患甚至死亡。 iprcommission.org | But it is worth emphasising that if a sick person has to pay more for a pharmaceutical product as a result of a patent, it means that he or she will have less to spend on other essentials of life such as food or shelter. iprcommission.org |
妇女在获得收入、财产 和服务方面常常遇到更大的困难，特别容易陷入极端贫困，而儿童、老年人、残 [...] 疾人、移民、难民、寻求庇护者、国内流离失所的人、少数群体、艾滋病患者和土着人民也是这种情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Women frequently encounter greater challenges in accessing income, assets and services and are particularly vulnerable to extreme poverty, as are such groups as children, older persons, persons with disabilities, migrants, [...] refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced persons, minorities, persons [...] living withHIV/AIDS and indigenous [...]peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
近几十年来，伴随着城市化、老龄化和现代人生活方式的改变，2型糖尿病的患病率在全球范围内显着增加，逐渐成为危害人类健康的主要疾病之一。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | In recent decades, along with urbanization, aging and changes in the contemporary lifestyle, the prevalence [...] of type 2 diabetes has seen a significant increase worldwide, becoming [...] one of the main diseases endangering human health. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
缔约国应改进精神病院患者的生活条件，确保所有对精神病患者进行非自愿治疗 的场所得到独立监督机构的定期访问，保障适当落实措施以保护他们的权利，并 提供替代性治疗方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should improve the living [...] conditions for patientsinpsychiatric institutions and ensure that all places where mental health patients are heldfor involuntary [...]treatment are [...]regularly visited by independent monitoring entities to guarantee the proper implementation of the safeguards set out to secure their rights, and that alternative forms of treatment are developed. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还指出，在亚太区域已展开了几个这样的方 案，包括有的放矢的收入转移计划、普及保健服务、向老年人发放养 老金、向残疾人以及艾滋病毒携带者和艾滋病患者提供支助。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted that several such programmes were in operation in the region, including targeted income transfer schemes, universal health care, pensions for the elderly, and support for people with disabilities and people living with HIV and AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
米哚妥林是一种针对FLT3络氨酸激活酶的定向小分子抑制剂，目前正处于第三阶段临床开发中，给新确诊的FLT3突变急性髓细胞白血病患者服用米哚妥林或服用安慰剂并结合化学疗法（NCT00651261）进行对比试验。 tipschina.gov.cn | Midostaurin, a targeted small molecule inhibitor of FLT3 tyrosine kinase, is [...] currently in Phase III clinical development [...] for newly diagnosed patients with FLT3 mutated [...]AML who are receiving midostaurin [...]or a placebo in combination with chemotherapy (NCT00651261). tipschina.gov.cn |
执行澳大利亚医疗协会2008 [...] 年关于土着人民健康的报告中提出的建议；(c) 降低监禁精神病患者的比例；(d) 确保所有囚犯在需要时可获得充分和适当的精 [...]神疾病的治疗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party take effective measures to ensure the equal enjoyment of the right to the highest attainable standard of mental health, including by (a) allocating adequate resources for mental health services and other support measures [...] for persons with mental health problems in line with the United Nations Principles for the Protection of [...] Persons withMental Illness and theImprovement [...]of Mental Health [...]Care; (b) implementing the recommendations of the Australian Medical Association’s 2008 report on indigenous health; (c) reducing the high rate of incarceration of people with mental diseases; (d) ensuring that all prisoners receive an adequate and appropriate mental health treatment when needed. daccess-ods.un.org |
(i) 在非洲实现没有艾滋病、疟疾和结核病患者的一代，为此提供预防和照 顾援助，以便尽可能实现到 2010 年在非洲国家普及艾滋病毒/艾滋病治疗的目标， 鼓励制药公司向非洲提供人们买得起的药物，包括抗反转录病毒药物，并确保增 加双边和多边援助，尽可能是赠款援助，通过加强保健系统，帮助非洲防治疟疾、 结核病和其他传染病。 pseataskforce.org | ( i ) To provide, with the aim of an AIDS-, malaria- and tuberculosis-free generation in Africa, assistance for prevention and care and to come as close as possible to achieving the goal of universal access by 2010 to HIV/AIDS treatment in African countries, to encourage pharmaceutical companies to make drugs, including antiretroviral drugs, affordable and accessible in Africa and to ensure increased bilateral and multilateral assistance, where possible on a grant basis, to combat malaria, tuberculosis and other infectious diseases in Africa through the strengthening of health systems. pseataskforce.org |
这些措施包括为糖尿病和高血压病人提供跨 专业针对性风险评估计划；与非政府机构合作发展推行“病人自强计划”，以加 强长期病患者对疾病的认识及提高自理能力，以及于指定护士及专职医疗诊所为 慢性疾病病人提供特别护理支援，如防止跌倒、呼吸系统问题处理、伤口护理、 精神健康支援等。 daccess-ods.un.org | These initiatives include the provision of multi-disciplinary Risk Factor Assessment and Management programme to hypertension and diabetes [...] mellitus patients, [...] implementation ofthe Patient Empowerment Programme in collaboration with NGOs to raise chronic disease patients’ awareness of the diseasesand enhance [...]their self-care ability, [...]and the provision of specific care support services to chronic disease patients, such as fall prevention, handling of respiratory problems, wound care and mental health support, etc. in selected nurse and allied health clinics. daccess-ods.un.org |
摩洛哥还制定了预防和控制糖尿病、心血管、冠 [...] 状动脉和呼吸系统疾病的方案，目的是减少患病和死亡率，并且提高病人及其家人的生活质量。 daccess-ods.un.org | Morocco has also set up national programmes to prevent and control diabetes and cardiovascular, coronary and [...] respiratory diseases, so as to reduce illness and mortality and improve [...] quality of life forpatients andtheir families. daccess-ods.un.org |
在包装上清晰标示可阅的警告字句，提示患 病或正在服药的人使用有关产品需采取的预防措施。 cfs.gov.hk | Place legible warning statements for those with medical conditions or taking medications on precautions of using the products. cfs.gov.hk |
终生概念包含确认增进健康和预防疾病的活动必须着重 保持独立、预防和推迟患病与残疾、提供治疗以及改善已有残疾的老年人的活动 [...] 能力和生活质量。 monitoringris.org | A life course perspective involves recognizing that health promotion and disease prevention activities need to [...] focus on maintaining independence, [...] prevention and delay of disease and disability [...]and providing treatment, as well as on improving [...]the functioning and quality of life of older persons who already have disabilities. monitoringris.org |
预计书记官处能实现各项目标和预期成绩，前提是：(a) 前南斯拉夫各国在 提供信息及其他形式的援助方面予以合作；(b) [...] 诉讼程序不会因法庭无法控制的 原因而出现延误，如被告人患病、出乎意料的材料披露、请求更换辩护律师、请 [...]求复审已审案件、影响诉讼程序的其他动议以及没有证人对陈述予以证明及提供 [...]证词；(c) 法庭工作人员的更替率在可接受的范围内。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Registry is expected to meet its objective and expected accomplishments on the assumption that: (a) the States of the former Yugoslavia cooperate in the provision of information and other forms of assistance; (b) there are no delays in the [...] proceedings for reasons beyond the Tribunal’s [...] control,suchasillness of the accused, [...]unforeseen disclosure of material, requests [...]for replacement of defence counsel, requests for review of cases already tried, other motions affecting the proceedings or the non-availability of witnesses to certify statements and provide testimony; and (c) the turnover rate of the Tribunal’s staff remains within acceptable limits. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于Ann患病，且是此公益组织的主要募款人员，这一奖项将用于雇用一位专职募款人员，雇佣期限为两年，这一人员首年将负责募集160,000英镑，以便采购300个癫痫发病警报系统。 clarinsusa.com | GivenAnn's illness and the fact that [...] she is currently the charity's main fundraiser, the Award will be allocated to the [...]employment of a full time professional fundraiser for two years, who in year one will be tasked to raise £160,000 to purchase 300 epilepsy alarms. clarinsusa.com |
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