| 单词 | 疟子 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 疟子 —(coll.) malariaSee also:疟—malaria
|
我们也曾简单谈及一个利用被授予专利的 DNA 序列治疗疟疾的例子。 iprcommission.org | We have also considered in some depth a case involving the use of patented DNA [...] sequences for research on malaria. iprcommission.org |
一项新的研究用手机数据来深入了解疟疾的传播，疟疾是一种经由携 带 疟 原 虫的 蚊 子 的 叮 咬而传播的可能致命的疾病。 chinese.eurekalert.org | A new study uses cell phone data to gain insight [...] into the spread of malaria, a potentially deadly disease spread through the [...] bite of mosquitoes carrying malaria parasites. chinese.eurekalert.org |
但耐药性还是在增强并会持续，因此在没有疫苗的情况下，消灭传 播 疟 疾 的 蚊 子 就 是 防止此病流行的关键。 project-syndicate.org | But resistance has arisen and will surely increase, so that in the absence of a vaccine, elimination of the mosquitoes that spread the disease is the key to preventing epidemics. project-syndicate.org |
母亲带着孩子入院接受免费医疗服务，这位母亲已经有四个 孩 子 被 疟 疾 夺 走了生命。 unicef.org | The child and her mother, who had already lost [...] four children to malaria, were admitted to [...]hospital for free medical service. unicef.org |
乌干达卡巴罗莱(KABAROLE)，2013年3月4日 —— 普里西拉.图斯玛(Priscilla Tusima)是两个孩子的母亲，十分担心自己的 孩 子 患 上 腹泻 、 疟 疾 或 其他疾病。 unicef.org | KABAROLE, Uganda, 4 March 2013 – Priscilla [...] Tusima, a mother of two, used to worry a lot about [...] her children falling sick with diarrhoea, malaria and other diseases. unicef.org |
证明伙伴关系作用的另一例子是疟疾的 防治。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another example of the [...] power of partnerships is that of malaria. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，加纳的青 蒿素类复方疗法覆盖率从 2006 年的 4%提高到 2008 年的 22%，坦桑尼亚的覆盖率从 2005 年的 [...] 2%提高到 2008 年 21%(2010 年世界疟疾日小册子——将于 2010 年 4 月 25 [...]日印发)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ghana, for example, increased artemisininbased combination therapies coverage from 4 per cent in 2006 to 22 per cent in 2008, while coverage in the United Republic of [...] Tanzania rose from 2 per cent in 2005 to 21 per [...] cent in 2008 (World Malaria Day 2010, brochure, [...]forthcoming (April 2010)). daccess-ods.un.org |
建议列入主流化工作的其他方面 [...] 是：土著人民、冲突后国家和遭到暴力和冲突蹂躏的国家；和平/建设和平文化；环境与环 [...] 境教育；社会中的边缘化群体和弱势群体；艾滋病 与 疟 疾 的预防宣传；不同文明、文化和民 族之间对话；促进文化多样性和文化间对话；海地；天才儿童；教育与文化领域；中亚地 [...] 区；全球化带来的社会和文化挑战；媒体的作用及其与文化的关系；以及小岛屿发展中国家 （SIDS）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other areas proposed for inclusion in mainstreaming approaches were: indigenous peoples; post-conflict countries and countries experiencing violence and conflict; culture of peace/peace-building; environment and environmental education; marginalized and vulnerable groups of [...] society; people with disabilities; information [...] on HIV/AIDS and malaria; dialogue among [...]civilizations, cultures and peoples; promotion [...]of cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue; Haiti; talented children; domains of education and culture; the Central Asia region; social and cultural challenges related to globalization; role of media and their relation with culture; and small island developing states (SIDS). unesdoc.unesco.org |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 [...] 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性疾病的流行，包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 疟疾、 结核病和小儿麻痹症，以及日益沉重的非传染性疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed countries have been affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health and nutrition outcomes, as evidenced by high child and maternal morbidity and mortality rates and the high burden of undernutrition, the [...] prevalence of communicable diseases, [...] including HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis [...]and polio, and the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议，请秘书长同世界卫生组织总干事密切协作并同会员国 协商，向大会第六十五届会议提交一份进度报告，说明在实现国际商定的 2010 [...] 年指标方面取得的进展，并提交一份评估报告，评估第一个发展中国家特别是非 洲减少疟疾十 年的实施情况，包括就进一步行动提出建议(第 [...]64/79 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General, in close collaboration with the Director-General of the World Health Organization, and in collaboration with Member States, to submit to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session a report on progress towards achieving the internationally agreed targets for 2010 and an [...] evaluation of the implementation of the first [...] Decade to Roll Back Malaria in Developing Countries, [...]Particularly in Africa, including [...]recommendations for further actions (resolution 64/79). daccess-ods.un.org |
不断变化的人口状况、不良的技术和社会经济条件、无计划的城市化、在 高风险地区内的开发、发展不足和不良的基础设施、薄弱的适应能力、环境退化、 [...] 气候多变、气候变化、遭遇地质灾害、竞争稀少的资源以及诸如艾滋病毒/艾滋 病、疟疾和 结核病等流行病的影响，所有这些都增加了最不发达国家面对自然灾 [...]害的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Changing demographics and poor technological and socio-economic conditions, unplanned urbanization, development within high-risk zones, underdevelopment and poor infrastructure, weak adaptive capacity, environmental degradation, climate variability, climate change, exposure to geological hazards, competition for scarce [...] resources, and the impact of epidemics [...] such as HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis [...]all increase the vulnerability of least [...]developed countries to natural hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长在题为《履行诺言：促进到 2015 年实现 [...] 千年发展目标商定行动议程的前瞻性审查》 (A/64/665)的报告中强调指出，一些国家在消除赤贫 方面成绩显著，提高了学校入学率，改善了儿童的健 [...] 康状况，为更多人提供饮用水，扩大了艾滋病毒/艾 滋病的治疗范围，疟疾、肺结核以及热带疾病的防治 工作也取得了长足进步。 daccess-ods.un.org | In his report entitled “Keeping the promise: a forward-looking review to promote an agreed action agenda to achieve the Millennium Development Goals by 2015” (A/64/665), the Secretary-General stressed that several countries have obtained very positive results in the fight against extreme poverty, have improved their levels of school attendance, children’s health and access to [...] potable water and HIV/AIDS treatment and have made strides in the [...] fight against malaria, tuberculosis [...]and tropical diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，我们将采取各种行动，如分发 防 疟 疾 蚊 帐，包括酌情免费分发， 有效地防治疟疾， 尽可能利用自家种的食品扩大学校供餐方案，以及取消初级教 育费用，并酌情取消医疗保健费。 pseataskforce.org | In this regard, we will take such actions as the [...] distribution of malaria bed nets, including free distribution, where appropriate, and effective anti-malarial treatments, [...]the expansion [...]of local school meal programmes, using home-grown foods where possible, and the elimination of user fees for primary education and, where appropriate, health-care services. pseataskforce.org |
其中包括：通过《艾滋病毒和艾滋病预防及控 [...] 制法》，该法禁止对感染或被视为感染或疑似感染艾滋病毒和艾滋病的人一切形 [...] 式的歧视；将《生殖健康议程》纳入国内法律，以促进安全妊娠和提高儿童存活 率；通过《全国疟疾战 略》；采取措施将全国医疗保险基金转变为全国社会医疗 [...] 保险基金，以涵盖正规及非正规经济部门的所有员工，并涵盖门诊费用。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include: HIV and AIDS Prevention and Control Act; which outlaws discrimination in all its forms and subtleties against persons with or perceived or suspected of having HIV and AIDS; the domestication of the Reproductive Health Agenda to promote [...] safe motherhood and the survival of the [...] child; the National Malaria Strategy ; and Measures [...]to convert the National Health Insurance [...]Fund into a National Social Health Insurance Fund to cover all employees both in the formal and informal sectors of the economy and to offer coverage for outpatient costs. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家中央局还进行其他具体工 作，例如任命反恐联络员；把刑警组织的 [...] I-24/7 计算机系统同各警察单位联系 起来，使移徙和移民事务总局能够进入刑警组织的固定网络数据库和机动网络数 [...] 据库，检查国际机场旅客名单，以防止恐怖 分 子 入 境 和过境；更新丢失和被盗护 照数据库；以及调查和登记希望在萨尔瓦多活动的各国际基金会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The National Central Bureau carried out other specific work such as appointing the terrorism liaison official; linking the INTERPOL I-24/7 computer system and police units, giving the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration access to the Fixed Interpol Network Database and Mobile Interpol Network Database (FIND/MIND) to check passenger [...] lists at the international airport in order [...] to prevent terrorists from entering and [...]passing through the country; updating the [...]database of lost and stolen passports; and investigating and registering international foundations that wanted to operate in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
在该背景下，有人建议，缔约国 和更广泛的执行群体应确保满足上述要求，不应局限于如何确保女孩、男孩、妇 女和男子平等 获得为执行《公约》提供的资源的一般性讨论，而应询问为什么这 方面的进展一直如此缓慢。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, it was suggested that both States Parties and the broader implementation community need to make sure that this actually happens, including moving beyond the general discussions of how to ensure that girls, boys, women and men have equal access to the resources generated through implementation of the Convention, and, by asking why progress has been so slow. daccess-ods.un.org |
在儿童当中，最常见的疾病是通过呼吸 [...] 渠道感染的疾病(尤其是肺炎)、腹泻 、 疟 疾 、营养不良以及各种新生儿疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most frequent complaints in children [...] are respiratory tract infections (particularly [...] pneumonia), diarrhoea, malaria, malnutrition [...]and various neonatal diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
净减少额反映大多数支出用途项下的减少额，包括咨 询人项下的 242 800 美元，其主要原因是尽可能增加对内部专门知识的使用；专 家项下的 104 700 美元，主要原因是尽可能合并会议或减少专家数量和会议持续 时间的协同努力；工作人员差旅项下的 121 200 美元，其主要原因是增加对视频 会议的使用、尽可能合并差旅和(或)减少差旅时间；订约承办事务项下的 460 800 美元，其主要原因是更多使用电子手 段 传播出版物；家具和设备项下的 111 000 美元，原因是通过延长家具和设备的使用时间减少对更换家具和办公设备的需 求；以及赠款和捐款项下的 781 600 美元，其主要原因是终止了与国际电 子 计算 中心的合同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The net decrease reflects reductions under most objects of expenditure, including $242,800 under consultants, mainly as a consequence of the increased use of in-house expertise, where possible; $104,700 under experts, resulting mainly from concerted efforts to combine meetings or reduce the number of experts and the duration of meetings, whenever possible; $121,200 under travel of staff, mainly attributable to increased utilization of video conferencing, combining trips and/or reducing the duration of travel as much as possible; $460,800 under contractual services, [...] primarily owing to increased [...] utilization of electronic means of disseminating publications; $111,000 under furniture and equipment, reflecting reduced requirements for the replacement of furniture and office equipment resulting from extending the lifespan of furniture and equipment; and $781,600 under grants and contributions, mainly owing to the termination of the contract with the International Computing Centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚并赞赏地注意到哥斯达黎加为减少 贫穷，提高弱势群体的地位，提高妇女地位和男女平等，以及落实所有人的教育 [...] 权，实现《千年发展目标》，并将这项权利扩大到包含非法移民 的 子 女 等 方面采 取的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted with appreciation the measures taken by Costa Rica to reduce poverty, improve the status of disadvantaged groups, promote the status of women and gender equality, as well as the implementation of the right to education of all [...] to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, and the extension of that right [...] to cover the children of irregular [...]migrants. daccess-ods.un.org |
改善母亲健康的活动主要集中于在一线卫生设施(综合卫生中心)和医院提 [...] 供综合产前护理；为母亲和 0-15 岁儿童免费治疗疟疾； 向感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病 的患者提供免费医疗；向母亲发放经杀虫剂处理过的蚊帐；为综合保健中心和转 [...] 诊医院配置设备和必要的和急用的产科和新生儿护理药物；对产科人员和保健中 [...] 心进行必要的产科及新生儿保健和基本急救方面的现场全面培训/进修；对孕妇 和儿童正常进行免疫接种；母亲正常补铁，儿童和产后期的母亲补维生素 A。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities to improve maternal health include integrating prenatal follow-up care within all front-line health [...] facilities (Integrated Health Centres) and [...] hospitals; making malaria treatment free to [...]mothers and children up to 15 years of [...]age; provision of free medical care to people living with HIV/AIDS; distributing insecticide-treated mosquito nets to mothers; provision of equipment and medication for basic and emergency obstetric and neonatal care to Integrated Health Centres and national referral hospitals; on-site training in/review of basic and emergency obstetric and neonatal care and comprehensive first-aid care for maternal health-care workers and at Integrated Health Centres; systematic vaccination of pregnant women and children; systematic administration of iron to mothers and vitamin A to children and to mothers post-partum. daccess-ods.un.org |
一项符合世界卫生组织要求的计划获批有助于吸引许多重要的国际捐助机 [...] 构：日内瓦防治肺结核合作组织下属全球抗肺结核类药物基金会、全球艾滋病、 肺结核、疟疾防 治基金会、美国国际开发署、卢森堡博爱基金会、荷兰皇家肺结 [...] 核防治协会、保健管理科学协会(SUA)、世界卫生组织绿灯委员会，它们一致决 [...]定为实施规划的活动提供必要资助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Approval of a programme in conformity with the WHO requirements allowed the attraction of an important number of donors: “Global TB Drug Facility” of the Stop TB [...] Partnership of Geneva, the Global AIDS, [...] Tuberculosis and Malaria Fund, USA Development [...]Agency (USAID), “Caritas Luxemburg”, [...]Netherlands Royal Association of Tuberculosis Control (NRATC), MSH (SUA), Green Light Committee of the WHO, which determined the supply of a very important support to implement the planned activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了控制细菌细胞的基因组的化学合成( 克莱格·温特尔人工生命) ，其他方 [...] 法包括：通过在酵母中制作新陈代谢途径生产 抗 疟 疾 药物的前体；合成哺乳动物 基因电路揭示抗结核化合物；广泛存在的生物计算的展示；以及制作大肠杆菌以 [...]探测和杀死人体内病原体。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the chemical synthesis of a genome able to control a bacterial cell (Craig Venter’s artificial life) other important stepping stones include: the engineering of the [...] metabolic pathway in yeast to produce the [...] precursor of an anti-malarial drug; the creation [...]of a synthetic mammalian gene circuit [...]that revealed anti-tuberculosis compounds; a demonstration of distributed biological computation; and the engineering of an E. coli to sense and kill a human pathogen. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国儿童基金会与世界卫生组织(WHO), 联合国开发计划署(UNDP), 以及提出击退疟疾的世界银行是基本合作伙伴，为达到2010年全 球 疟 疾 负 担减半的目标，而于1998年建立的全球伙伴关系。 unicef.org | UNICEF is a founding partner, with the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Development Programme [...] (UNDP), and the World Bank [...] of the Roll Back Malaria (RBM) initiative, a global partnership established in 1998 to halve the world’s malaria burden by 2010. unicef.org |
在过去数月里，全球抗击艾滋病、结核病 和 疟 疾 基 金和免疫联盟已开始补充 资金，以确保维持它们对改进保健系统的资助水平；各方已呼吁为八国集团 [...] 2009 拉奎拉粮食安全倡议提供新的资金，并设立一个多方捐助者信托基金以帮助数百 万农民家庭提高粮食产量；此外也为框架公约减缓气候变化和适应基金等提供资 金。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the past few months, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, [...] Tuberculosis and Malaria and the GAVI Alliance [...]have embarked on replenishments to [...]ensure they can maintain their level of support to build better health systems; there have been calls for new financing of the Group of Eight 2009 L’Aquila Food Security Initiative and for a multi-donor trust fund that could support millions of farm families seeking to enhance food productivity; for the Framework Convention climate change mitigation and adaptation funds and others. daccess-ods.un.org |
(j) 进一步努力普及艾滋病毒防治、护理和扶助措施，加 强 疟 疾 、 结核病和 其他疾病的防治工作，包括为全球抗击艾滋病、结核病 和 疟 疾 基 金提供充足的资 金并通过联合国系统各机构、基金和方案及其他多边和双边渠道开展工作，酌情 加强创新筹资机制，提高应对措施的长期可持续性。 daccess-ods.un.org | (j) Increasing efforts to achieve universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and [...] support, strengthening the [...] fight against malaria, tuberculosis and other diseases, including by providing adequate funding for the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and through the [...]agencies, funds and [...]programmes of the United Nations system and other multilateral and bilateral channels, strengthening innovative financing mechanisms, as appropriate, and contributing to the long-term sustainability of the response. daccess-ods.un.org |
在解决疟疾问 题方面，儿童基金会还与世界银行、美国总 统 疟 疾 倡议、全球抗击艾滋病、结核病 和 疟 疾 基 金、 灭 疟 疾 和国际药品采购机制（UNITAID）等组织机构加强伙伴关系。 unicef.org | UNICEF is also [...] strengthening partnerships in malaria with the World Bank, the US President’s Malaria Initiative, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, Malaria No More [...]and UNITAID. unicef.org |
还有国家建议在 35 C/5 中继续以跨部门和跨学科方法开展以下主题和专题活动：与贫 [...] 困作斗争；包容教育；监狱中的教育；水与环境，包括荒漠化和气候变化；媒体教育和将信 [...] 息和传播技术纳入课程；预防教育（不仅涉及艾滋病毒和艾滋病，而且涉 及 疟 疾 以 及其他传 染性疾病）；全民科技教育；加强科研系统；保护和宣传地方传统知识；知识产权；世界遗 [...] 产保护；文化促进可持续发展与生态旅游；保护文献遗产与文化间对话。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following topics and themes were also proposed for pursuit in an intersectoral and interdisciplinary manner in document 35 C/5: fight against poverty; inclusive education; arts education; education in the context of prisons; water and environment – including desertification and climate change; media education and introduction of ICT in curricula; [...] preventive education, to address not only HIV and [...] AIDS but also malaria and other pandemic [...]diseases; scientific and technological [...]education for all; strengthening of research systems; preservation and promotion of traditional local knowledge; intellectual property; world heritage conservation; culture for sustainable development and ecotourism; preservation of documentary heritage; and intercultural dialogue. unesdoc.unesco.org |
該工地目前空置，鄰近地區有多個擬議工程項目，包括 727CL 號工程計劃下的優景里延長工程、723CL 號工程計劃下配合白石角發 展計劃的 L7 路建造工程，以及 713CL 號工程計劃下的樟樹灘和大埔尾 道路和排水渠建造工程。 legco.gov.hk | There are several proposed projects in its vicinity, including the extension of Yau King Lane under 727CL, construction of Road L7 for Pak Shek Kok development under 723CL and construction of access roads and drainage channel at Cheung Shue Tan and Tai Po Mei under 713CL. legco.gov.hk |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。