| 单词 | 电化教育 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 电化教育 —multimedia educationSee also:教育 n—education n • teaching n 教育 pl—schools pl 教育 v—teach v 教育—educate 电化 n—electrochemistry n • galvanic n
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新《宪法》引进或加强了经济、社会和文化权利和基本自由。除其他外， 这特别包括：获得足够营养丰富的食物和清洁水的权利；适足住房权；获得良好 卫生标准的权利；充足使用排污系统 和 电 力 的 权利；结婚和家庭权利； 受 教育的 权利；工作权；罢工权；享有退休金的权利；参加 文 化 生 活 的权利；以及拥有财 产的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Economic, social and cultural rights and fundamental freedoms introduced or strengthened under the new Constitution include, inter alia: the right to adequate, nutritious food and clean water; the right to adequate housing; the right to a good standard of [...] health; adequate access [...] to sewerage and electricity; the right to marriage and family; the right to education; the right to work; the right to strike; the right to enjoy a pension; the right to take part in cultural life; and the right [...]to enjoy property. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲通信卫星组织的观察员向小组委员会通报了以下内容：2012 年世界无 线电通信会议的成果、宽带数字发展委员会（该委员会是国际电信联盟（国际 电联）秘书长和联合国教育、科学及 文 化 组 织（教科文组织）总干事于 2010 年 成立的，目的是在该领域加速实现千年发展目标）的工作，以及欧洲通信卫星 [...] 组织缔约方大会 2011 年第三十七次会议商定定期向缔约方报告通过欧洲通信卫 [...]星组织的卫星进行播放的若干广播电视频道受到蓄意再三干扰的情况，强调指 出，自上次报告以来，这类干扰大幅度增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee was informed by the observer for EUTELSAT-IGO about the outcome of the 2012 World Radiocommunication Conference, the work of the Broadband Commission for Digital Development, established by the [...] Secretary-General of the International [...] Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [...]in 2010 with the aim of [...]accelerating the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals in that field, and the agreement of the thirty-seventh meeting of the EUTELSAT Assembly of Parties in 2011 to provide regular reports to the parties on repeated deliberate interference on several radio and television channels broadcast via EUTELSAT satellites, stressing that since the previous such report there had been a large increase in such interference. daccess-ods.un.org |
以 开展培训和教育，通过电子和 印刷媒体，循环宣传表演以及持续开展的交谈，来 提高社会对人权的认识。 daccess-ods.un.org | Training and education were undertaken to raise society’s perspective on human rights through electronic and print media, [...] roadshows and ongoing talks. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会还获悉，开发署、儿基会、国际劳工组织、联合国粮食 及农业组织、联合国教育、科学及文 化 组 织 、世贸组织和国际原子能机构等七个 组织拒绝捐款；人口基金、项目厅、国际民航组织和世界气象组织等四个组织分 别承付 7 852 美元、11 174 美元、3 322 美元和 1 208 美元，共计 23 556 美元； 预计粮食署、国际电联、 世界知识产权组织和联合国工业发展组织等四个组织将 提供总额为 40 770 美元的书面确认；预计世界卫生组织、万国邮政联盟和国际 海事组织等三个组织将作出回应，其潜在捐款达 34 428 美元。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was further informed that seven organizations, namely, UNDP, UNICEF, the International Labour Organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization of [...] the United Nations, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, WTO and the International Atomic Energy Agency, have declined to contribute; four organizations, namely, UNFPA, UNOPS, the International Civil Aviation Organization and the World Meteorological Organization, have made commitments in the amounts of $7,852, $11,174, $3,322 and $1,208, respectively, totalling $23,556; four organizations, namely, WFP, ITU, the World Intellectual Property Organization and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, are expected to provide written confirmations totalling $40,770; and three organizations, namely, the World Health Organization, the Universal Postal Union and the International Maritime Organization, are expected to respond with potential contributions amounting to $34,428. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
ISUS是一个创新的网络语言学习平台，学生、教师和我们的 教 育 团 队可以在这个平台上开发和管理个 性 化电 话 教 学 和在线学习项目。 tipschina.gov.cn | ISUS is an innovative web-based language learning platform through which a student, [...] their teacher, and our [...] pedagogical team can develop and manage a personalized program of telephone classes and online learning. tipschina.gov.cn |
我们认识到，非洲的绿色革命不仅依赖于改良种子 和 化 肥 ， 也必须基于农村 发展方面的一系列互补性投资，其中许多投资需要由公共部门作出，包括农村道 路、电力、卫生和教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | We recognize that an African green revolution does [...] not depend only on improved seeds and fertilizer and that it must be built [...] on a range of complementary investments, many of which will need to be undertaken by the public sector, in rural development — including rural roads, electricity, health and education. daccess-ods.un.org |
实地项目：社会凝聚力和社会保护技术合作项目，把重点放在基本收入和社会权利做 [...] 法；监测实现减少极端贫穷和营养不良等具体领域的千年发展目标的情况，提高受教 [...] 育程度(1)；使社会保护体系适应社会风险模式方面的不断变化；社会支出；社会凝 聚力；在电子卫生和电子教育等社 会部门 优 化 信 息 和通信技术的使用情况；通过公共 或社会支出及社会资金转移改善收入分配(1)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (iii) Field projects: technical cooperation projects on social cohesion and social protection, with emphasis on basic incomes and the social rights approach; monitoring the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals in specific spheres such as reduction of extreme poverty and malnutrition and the improvement of levels of educational achievement (1); and adapting social protection systems to the continuous changes in [...] social risk patterns; social [...] spending; social cohesion; optimizing the use of information and [...]communications technology for [...]social sectors such as e-health and e-education; and improving income distribution through public social expenditure and public transfers (1). daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织《关于促进用户原创内容及媒介与信息素养的广播电台 [...] 指南》已被译成西班牙语，并与亚洲-太平洋广播联盟（ABU）、伊比利亚-美 洲教 育与文化电视协 会（ATEI）合作，在亚太国家试行。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The UNESCO Guidelines for Broadcasters on Promoting User-Generated Content and Media and Information Literacy were translated into Spanish and piloted in the Asia-Pacific in cooperation with the [...] Asia Pacific Broadcasting Union (ABU) and the Iberoamerican [...] Association of Educational and Cultural Televisions (ATEI). unesdoc.unesco.org |
面临的挑战包括该地区的地理情况，太平洋各岛国内部和各国之间会产生高昂的差旅 费，以及其他机构在教育、文化以及 科学优先事项方面缺乏承诺。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Challenges faced include the region’s geography, entailing high travel costs both within and between [...] Pacific Island countries, and the lack of commitment from other [...] agencies towards education, culture and science priorities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为此，委员会关切地指 出，社会公共开支不足，医疗卫生、 教育 、 水 电 供 应等社会服务的私 有 化 程度 高，导致处境最艰难的弱势以及社会边缘个人和群体更加难以获取和享用这些服 务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is therefore concerned at inadequate public [...] social expenditure and [...] the high level of privatization of social services, including health care, education, water and electricity supplies, which [...]has led to greater difficulties [...]in the access and use of such services by the most disadvantaged and marginalized individuals and groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据其就信息与传播技术在教育、科 学、 文 化 、 电 子政 务等领域的使用与影响的相关研究经验，他们建议通过建立本中心将研究范围扩大到拉丁美 洲国家和非洲葡萄牙语国家。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Based on their experience with [...] relevant studies on the use and [...] impact of ICTs in education, science, culture, e-governance, etc., they [...]suggest extending the scope [...]of studies to Latin American countries and further to the PALOPS by establishing this Centre. unesdoc.unesco.org |
阿尔卡特-朗讯公司科特迪瓦、多哥、贝宁、布基纳法索和尼日尔次区域主 任 Mamadou Goumble 先生表示，改革有些文凭、分配更多的资源和推广新的学习 机会与方式(如数字化教育)和使 用新的技术支持(如移 动 电 话 等 通讯工具)，可作 为在非洲国家大力提高教育和学习质量的途径。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Mamadou Goumble, Country Senior Officer at Alcatel-Lucent for the West African subregion, including Côte d’Ivoire, Togo, Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger, believes that making changes to certain diplomas, allocating additional resources and promoting new [...] opportunities and ways [...] of learning, such as digital education and the use of new technologies (communication tools such as cellular phones), contribute [...]towards significantly [...]improving the quality of instruction and learning in African countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
主 要成就包括：进一步巩固和实施教科文组织气候变化倡议及其有关气候知识的核心计划；气 候变化教育和公 共意识，教科文组织气候变化适应论坛以及本组织各站点的全球气候变化实 [...] 地观测台。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Among its major achievements are the further consolidation and implementation of the UNESCO Climate Change Initiative and [...] its core programmes on climate knowledge, [...] climate change education and public awareness, [...]the UNESCO Climate Change Adaptation [...]Forum and the Global Climate Change Field Observatory of UNESCO Sites. unesdoc.unesco.org |
大会五十九届会议决定宣布第二个世界土著人民国际十年，从2005年1月1 [...] 日开始；并决定第二个十年的目标应是进一步加强国际合作，以解决土著人民在 文化、教育、卫 生、人权、环境及社会和经济发展等领域所面临的问题；又决定 [...] 将题为“土著问题”的项目列入第六十届会议临时议程(第 59/174 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its fifty-ninth session, the General Assembly decided to proclaim the Second International Decade of the World’s Indigenous People, commencing on 1 January 2005; decided that the goal of the Second Decade should be the further strengthening of international cooperation for the solution of [...] problems faced by indigenous people [...] in such areas as culture, education, health, human [...]rights, the environment and social [...]and economic development; and to include in the provisional agenda of its sixtieth session an item entitled “Indigenous issues” (resolution 59/174). daccess-ods.un.org |
很多会员国都提到了在下述方面进一步加强部门间合作的机遇：多种语言；信息传播 技术为教育特别是为培养师资服务；传 媒 教育 ； 制 作多 样 化 和 具有文化多样性的地方内容； 文化遗产，其中特别是要加强“世界记忆”计划和重大计划 IV 中的其它文化遗产活动的联 系；信息伦理；信息传播技术为人权和民主教育服务。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many Member States identified opportunities for furthering intersectoral cooperation in the following [...] areas: multilingualism; [...] ICTs for education, especially for teacher training; media education; production of diversified and culturally diversified local content; cultural heritage, [...]in particular by strengthening [...]the links between the Memory of the World Programme and the other cultural heritage activities under Major Programme IV; infoethics; and the use of ICTs in human rights and democracy education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
以色列民政局几乎不为居住在C区的巴勒斯坦人提 供 教育 、 卫生 或 电 力 ， 所以学校的存在已经是一个小小的胜利。 unicef.org | As the Israeli Civil Administration rarely [...] provides Palestinians living in [...] Area ‘C’ with education, health or electricity, this in and of [...]itself is a small victory. unicef.org |
这一活动将通过比尔宰特大学媒体学院实施， 成立一个无线电教育和盲 人文学录音带库，增加广播电台的 文 化 内 容 ，为国内录 音带库和录音书籍建立一个核心资料库。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This activity, to be run through the Birzeit University Media Institute, will set [...] up a Literary [...] Audio Library for Radio Education and Blind Persons, enhancing cultural content for radio stations [...]and establishing a kernel [...]for an audio library and a tradition of audio books in the country. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如何通过以人为本的办法来早日满足住房、食物、水 、 电 、 医 疗保健和 教育等基本需求？ daccess-ods.un.org | How can the early delivery of basic needs such as [...] housing, food, water, electricity, health care and education be achieved through [...]a human-centred approach? daccess-ods.un.org |
根据要求，总干事在与缔约国协商后应提出一份包含有针对性行动的跨部门计 划，旨在：加强和平与非暴力文 化教育 ， 推 动自然科学成为不同文化间对话、交 流以及和平的普遍语言和工具；突出社会和人文科学在巩固普遍价值观、民主与 [...] 人权中发挥的作用；强调文化多样性、不同文化间对话，以及相互理解与和解传 [...] 统的作用；发掘媒介机遇，以此作为和解、容忍与不同文化间理解的工具，特别 要突出青年人使用的新媒体的作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Director-General has been requested to prepare, in consultation with Member States, an intersectoral [...] programme with targeted actions aimed [...] at: strengthening education for a culture of peace and [...]non-violence, promoting natural sciences [...]as a universal language and vehicle for intercultural dialogue and exchange and peace; underlining the role of social and human sciences in promoting universal values, democracy and human rights; stressing the role of cultural diversity, intercultural dialogue and heritage for mutual understanding and reconciliation; exploring opportunities offered by the media as a vehicle for reconciliation, tolerance and intercultural understanding especially highlighting the use of new media by youth. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其中明确规定了以下权利和自由：生命权、身心健康权、个人自由、抗辩 [...] 权、迁徙自由、个人及家庭隐私权、住处不受侵犯权、通信保密权、良知自由、 言论自由、知情权、教育权、接触文 化 的 权 利、健康保护权、拥有健康环境的权 利、选举权、被选举权、集会自由、结社自由、工作权与劳动社会保障权、禁止 [...] 强迫劳动、罢工权、私有财产权、经济自由、继承权、享受体面生活的权利、儿 [...] 童与青年受保护权、残疾人受保护权、请愿权、遭受公共部门侵害者的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following rights and freedoms are expressly provided for: right to life, right to physical and mental integrity, individual freedom, right to defense, freedom of movement, personal and family privacy, inviolability of domicile, secrecy of correspondence, freedom of conscience, freedom [...] of expression, right to [...] information, right to education, access to culture, rights to protection [...]of health, right to a [...]healthy environment, right to vote, right to be elected, freedom of assembly, right of association, right to work and social protection of labour, prohibition of forced labour, right to strike, right of private property, economic freedom, right of inheritance, right to a decent standard of living, protection of children and young people, protection of disabled persons, right of petition, right of a person aggrieved by a public authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
下列联合国机构派代表出席了会议：国际贸易中心、联合国艾滋病毒/ [...] 艾滋病联合规划署、联合国儿童基金会、联合国防治荒漠化公约秘书处、联 [...] 合国开发计划署、联合国促进两性平等和增强妇女权能署(妇女署)、联合国 环境规划署、联合国教育、科学和文 化 组 织 、联合国人类住区规划署、联合 国国际减少灾害风险战略机构间秘书处和联合国人口基金。 daccess-ods.un.org | Representatives of the following United Nations bodies attended: International Trade Centre; Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; United Nations Children’s Fund; Secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification; United Nations Development Programme; United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women; United [...] Nations Environment [...] Programme; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; United [...]Nations Human Settlements [...]Programme; United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction; and United Nations Population Fund. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会听取了各国为保护贫困者和弱势群体免受此次全球经济 危机的影响而采取经济对策的细节，其中包括：实施有条件现金转移方案 以提高尤其是儿童的健康、营养和 教育 状 况； 为 电 耗 费 量低的贫困家庭提 供补助；紧急就业方案；以及向公共基础设施方案加快分配资金。 daccess-ods.un.org | They included: the implementation of conditional cash transfer [...] programmes to improve health, [...] nutrition and education, particularly of children; subsidies for poor households with low levels of electricity consumption; emergency [...]employment programmes; [...]and the accelerated disbursement of funds for public infrastructure programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到，各国和国际组织一直致力于推广国家空间组织和教育组织 为儿童、青年和一般公众设立的空间课程和方案，并利 用 电 视 教育 和 电 子 教 学 等远程教育技术增进教育机会，以使人们更多了解空间科学和技术应用对可持 续发展的益处。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted the ongoing commitment of States and international organizations to promoting space curricula and [...] programmes established by [...] national space and educational organizations for children, young people and the general public and to enhancing educational opportunities using distance -learning technologies such as tele-education [...]and e-learning to promote [...]awareness of the benefits of space science and technology applications for sustainable development. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了由 ICT4D 概念启发的信息与传播技术家庭和企业调查，信息与传播技术中心于 2009 [...] 年还发起了一系列信息与传播技术调查项目，用于评估信息与传播技术在社会各界的 影响：教育、电子政 务、第三产业和互联网服务供应商，其目的是获得社会经济发展指标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Besides the ICT households and enterprises survey that were inspired by the ICT4D concept, CETIC initiated in 2009 a series of ICT survey projects to assess the [...] impact of ICTs in different [...] segments of society: education, electronic governance, third [...]sector and Internet service providers, [...]which aim at the production of indicators for socio-economic development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(a) 于2009 年年中举办了启动推广《公约》公众 教育 活 动 的 电 视 综 艺节 目，并在节目中举行“伤健关爱大奖”活动，以表扬服务残疾人士的义工及照顾 者。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) A TV variety show for kicking-off the public education campaign of the [...] Convention was held in mid-2009, together with [...]an award presentation ceremony of the “Awards for Outstanding Volunteers and Carers of Persons with Disabilities”. daccess-ods.un.org |
本期讲习班就空间气象仪器阵列产生的成果作了深入的专题介绍，其中涉 及已在全球 80 多个国家部署的磁力数据采集系统、相干电离层多普勒雷达、闪 烁网决策援助系统、非洲全球定位系统、南大西洋甚低频网络、非洲子午线 B 场教育和研 究、用于赤道电动力学研究的非洲全球定位系统接收器、效果观测 和建模大气气象教育系统和电离层突然扰动监测器。 daccess-ods.un.org | The workshop comprised in-depth presentations of results emanating from space-weather instrument arrays such as the Magnetic Data Acquisition System, the Coherent Ionospheric Doppler Radar, the Scintillation Network Decision Aid, GPS-Africa, the South Atlantic Very Low [...] Frequency Network, African [...] Meridian B-Field Education and Research, African GPS Receivers for Equatorial Electrodynamics Studies, the Atmospheric Weather Educational System for Observation and Modelling of Effects and sudden ionospheric [...]disturbance monitors, which are already present in more than 80 countries around the globe. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会吁请缔约国酌情在各个层次向学生及所有直接参与促进和保护经济、 社会和文化权利的专业人员，如公务员、教师和社会工作者与警察提供有关 人权的教育，包括经济、社会和文化 权 利 的 教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee calls on the State party to provide education on human rights, including on economic, social and cultural rights, to students at all levels as appropriate, and for members of all professions that have a direct role in the promotion [...] and protection of [...] economic, social and cultural rights, including civil servants, teachers, social workers and [...]the police. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，负责亚洲及太平洋区域艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的秘书长特 [...] 使、以及下列联合国组织和专门机构和相关组织的代表出席了会议： [...] 国际劳工组织、联合国艾滋病毒/艾滋病联合规划署、联合国人权事 务高级专员办事处、联合国开发计划署、联合 国 教育 、 科 学及 文 化组 织、联合国人口基金、联合国儿童基金会、世界银行、以及世界卫生 [...]组织 。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific as well as representatives of the following United Nations bodies, specialized agencies and related organizations attended: International Labour Organization; Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights; United [...] Nations Development [...] Programme; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; [...]United Nations Population [...]Fund; United Nations Children’s Fund; and World Health Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家行动 计划》规定实施七个战略方向的政策措施和方法：完善落实性别平等的制度、在 [...] 各级决策层面遵守性别平衡、社会经济领域的性别组成、卫生和健康的性别层 面、落实教育和文化领域 的性别平等、减少基于性别的暴力行为、提高性别平等 [...]问题的社会信息度。 daccess-ods.un.org | The National Plan of Action contemplates the implementation of policy measures and initiatives in seven strategic areas: improving the institutional mechanism for the promotion of gender equality, ensuring gender balance at all decision-making levels, introducing a gender perspective in the socio-economic sphere, focusing on gender aspects of [...] health and health care, promoting [...] gender equality in education and culture, reducing gender [...]violence and raising public awareness of issues of gender equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
结果显示，国家在提高教育质量方面 面临实质性挑战，因此当局正在利用由这些测试生成的诊断分析来 强 化教 学质量，同时正在开发公共政策，以应对有碍学生学业的社会经济因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The results reveal significant challenges to [...] improve the quality of education in the country and to this end, the authorities are using the data produced by these tests to strengthen the quality of teaching at the same time [...]that they are developing [...]public policies to address the socio-economic factors that undermine the achievement of their students. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。