| 单词 | 生理性 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 生理性adjective—physiologicaladjSee also:理性—rational rationality 理性n—reasonn 理性adj—sensibleadj 理性adv—rationallyadv
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缔约国应确保所有政府机构和机 关充分意识到平等和不基于生理性别和社会性别进行歧视的原则，开办足够的培 训和提高认识方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | States parties should ensure that all Government bodies and organs are fully [...] aware of the principles of [...] equalityand non-discrimination on the basis of sex and gender and [...]that adequate training and [...]awareness-raising programmes are set up and carried out in this respect. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管《公约》只提及基于生理性别的歧视，但如把第 1 条与第 2 条(f)和第 [...] 5 条(a)放在一起解读，会看到，《公约》涉及基于社会性别对妇女的歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the [...] Convention only refers to sex-based discrimination, [...]interpreting article 1 together with articles 2 (f) and [...]5 (a) indicates that the Convention covers gender-based discrimination against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
所 谓“生理性别”，在这里指的是男女之间生理上的差异。 daccess-ods.un.org | Theterm “sex”here refers to biological [...] differences between men and women. daccess-ods.un.org |
基于生理性别或社会性别的歧视对这些类别的妇女 造成影响的程度可能不同，影响方式也可能不同于男子。 daccess-ods.un.org | Discrimination on [...] the basis of sex orgender may affect [...]women belonging to such groups to a different degree or in different ways to men. daccess-ods.un.org |
直接歧视妇女构成明确以生理性别和社 会性别不同给予不同的待遇。 daccess-ods.un.org | Direct discrimination against women constitutes different treatment explicitly based on groundsof sex andgender differences. daccess-ods.un.org |
芬兰力争确保联合国通过日惹原则，作为指导平等保护 社会和生理性别少数派的人权行动的国际建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finland seeks to ensure that the UN adopts the Yogyakarta Principles as [...] international recommendations for guiding action to equitably protect the human [...] rights of gender andsexual minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
公约》的目标是消除一切形式的基于生理性别的对妇女的歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objective of the Convention is the elimination of all forms of [...] discrimination against women on thebasis of sex. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会欢迎医务专业人员针 对多动症的治疗开展研究和培训，但感到关切的是，这一现象被认为是一种生理 性疾病，以药物即可治愈，却没有对社会影响因素给予足够重视。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee welcomes the initiation of research and training of medical professionals on the treatment of ADHD, but is concerned that this phenomenon is regarded mainly as a physiological disorder to be cured by drugs and that social determinants are not given due consideration. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 打击对身处弱势境况儿童群体，尤其对土着儿童的歧视、社会排斥和生理、性及心理上的虐待 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) To fight against discrimination, social [...] exclusion, andphysical, sexual and psychological [...]abuse of groups of children in vulnerable [...]situations, in particular indigenous children daccess-ods.un.org |
这一短暂的 不一致表现在正常人也可以记录到，心肌节段生理性的纵向 收缩后缩短。 asecho.org | Note that in this case, the baseline is arbitrarily set to the curve value (red arrows) at the automatically recognized beginning of the QRS complex (red open bracket). asecho.org |
基于生理性别和社会性别对妇女的歧视与其他影响妇女的因素有着密不可分的 [...] 联系，这些因素的例子包括种族、民族、宗教或信仰、健康、地位、年龄、阶级、 种姓以及性取向和性别认同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The discrimination of [...] women basedon sex andgender is inextricably [...]linked with other factors that affect women, such as [...]race, ethnicity, religion or belief, health, status, age, class, caste and sexual orientation and gender identity. daccess-ods.un.org |
如关于对暴力侵害妇女行为的第 19 号一般性建议所表示，基于生理性别和社会性别对妇女的歧视包括基于性别的暴力行为，即因为对方是女人而对妇女实 施的暴力，或是不成比例地过度影响到妇女的暴力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Discrimination against women on the basis of sexand gender comprises, as stated in general recommendation No. 19 on violence against women, gender-based violence, namely, violence that is directed against a woman because she is a woman or violence that affects women disproportionately. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于本案情勿庸置疑地存在违反第七条规定的现象，因为，根据委员会的案 [...] 例示明，残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或惩罚，不只是对人生理性质的迫害， 而且也是心理性质的迫害，因此，本《意见》的正确措辞应该撰写成：“有鉴于 [...]本案，与第六条一并审议，存在着违反第七条规定的现象”。 daccess-ods.un.org | which, in accordance with the Committee‟s jurisprudence, occurs not only when the cruel, [...] inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment [...] is of a physical nature, but also when [...]it is psychological, the correct wording [...]of the views should have been that “in this case, there has been a violation of article 7, taken in conjunction with article 6. daccess-ods.un.org |
一直以来的看法是急性生理上或严重心理上的 压力是触发急性心肌梗死的主因。 genre.com | It has been established that acute physical or severe psychological stressors may be a trigger for heart attacks. genre.com |
全面的性行为教育：从人权角度向青年提供性行为、性健康和生殖健康及 权利、两性平等以及如何积极而负责地处理性行为方面的综合教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | Comprehensive sexuality education: provide young people with comprehensive education from a human [...] rights-based perspective on [...] human sexuality,sexual and reproductive health and rights, gender equality and on how to deal positively and responsibly with their sexuality. daccess-ods.un.org |
这十个部分按现代医疗术语讨论了以下主题：(1) 解剖学、生理学以及已知的性格、体液和要素；(2) 一般病理生理学（包括一个描述脉搏类型的章节和一个关于可导致死亡的原因的章节）；(3) 卫生与营养（包括单独介绍儿童疾病、老人疾病以及特别介绍旅游期间容易感染的疾病的章节）；(4) 诊断和预后；(5) 发烧及其分类；(6) 治疗（当时的医生参阅最多的内容）；(7) 感染性疾病；(8) 皮肤疾病；(9) 毒理学；(10) 药理学。 wdl.org | In current medical terminology, the ten parts discuss the following topics: (1) anatomy, physiology andknowing temperaments, humors,and elements; (2) general pathophysiology (including a chapter describing the kinds of pulses and a chapter on causes of death); (3) hygiene and nutrition (including separate chapters on diseases of childhood, of age, and especially diseases contracted while traveling); (4) diagnoses and prognoses; (5) fever and [...] its classification; (6) treatments (the [...]volume of the encyclopedia most sought after by physicians of the period); (7) infectious diseases; (8) skin diseases; (9) toxicology; and (10) pharmacology. wdl.org |
由BIOTRONIK赞助的电生理学家国际社区联盟成立于2008年，是一个全球性的女性电生理学家网络，旨在解决这个领域女性严重缺乏的问题。 tipschina.gov.cn | The EPIC Alliance (Electrophysiologist International Community Alliance) is a global networkof female electrophysiologists that has been supported by BIOTRONIK since 2008 to address the staggeringly small number of women working in the field. tipschina.gov.cn |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括：气候变化、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 [...] 统，以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority attention included: climate change, disaster [...] prevention and preparedness, [...] minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management of resources, [...]renewable energies, the [...]formulation of national strategies in science and technology, the promotion of local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
经济一直受到严重损害，贫穷、慢性病以及生理和心理不适情况普遍。 daccess-ods.un.org | The economy had been severely damaged, and poverty, chronicdisease and physical and mental disorders were rife. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 [...] 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 [...] 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and [...] emergencies, as well [...] as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk managementin relationto food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于“科技伦理，特别是生物伦理”项下的活动，建议更加重视对广大公众和决策者 进行宣传和提高他们的认识，制订更多的准则性文件、促进伦理教育、利用科技的伦理、能 力培养和多学科活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As regards activities under the “ethics of science and [...] technology, in particular [...] bioethics”, the suggestion was made to place more emphasis on information and sensitization of the public-at-large and decision-makers, on the development of further normativeinstruments, [...]on the promotion of ethics [...]education, on the ethics of the use of science and technology, capacity-building and on multidisciplinary action. unesdoc.unesco.org |
国际水文计划第六阶段战略计划（2002 至 2007 年）已经完成了第五年的工作，在报告期间在 不同领域内取得了重大进展：扩大了干旱和半旱地区发展信息全球网（G-WADI）；2006 年 11 月在古 巴成功举办了水资源易变性、变化过程、分析和影响问题第五次 FRIEND（根据国际试验和网络数据 系列确定水流状态）世界会议；开放多条合作渠道，进一步加强同全球环境基金的联系；就重点城 市水资源管理问题、包括紧急情况下地下水管理在内的地下水管理、共有水资源管理、生态水文学 以及水资源历史和文化等问题多次举办讲习班和培训活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The implementation of the sixth phase of IHP (2002-2007) completed its fifth year, and significant progress was made in different fields during the period reported: G-WADI, the global network on information for development in arid and semi-arid zones [...] was expanded; a [...] successful Fifth FRIEND (Flow Regimes from International Experimental and Network Data) World Conference on Water Resources Variability, Processes, Analyses and Impacts took place in Cuba in November 2006; links to the Global Environment Facility were further strengthened with a number of cooperation lines opened; numerous workshops and training activities were held on key urban water management issues; groundwater management, including groundwater for emergency situations; shared water management; ecohydrology; [...]and water history and culture. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(v) 对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能，并将提供戒烟支持作为他们工作一部分的医务工作者需要学 习——烟草控制；尼古丁成瘾；戒烟指南；尼古丁依赖评估；可用、可获得、可负担、性价比高的戒烟药物 治疗；设定一个戒烟日；行为支持；安排随访；识别尼古丁戒断症状；诱发吸烟的因素；烟草使用的奖赏行 为；相关的基本解剖学和生理学知识，尤其是大脑内涉及奖赏和依赖的区域，肺脏和心血管系统；证实自我 报告戒烟真实性的可行方法；治疗终点，特别是七天的时点戒烟率及持续戒烟率；保持戒烟状态，复杂病例 的建议；对特殊人群的风险效益评估。 globalsmokefreepartnership.org | (v) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a knowledge base in cessation and gain the practical skills to provide cessation support as part of their rolea - tobacco control; nicotine addiction; cessation guidelines; assessing nicotine dependence; available, accessible, affordable, cost-effective cessation pharmacotherapy; setting a quit date; behavioural support; arranging follow-up support; identifying symptoms of nicotine withdrawal; cues that trigger urges to smoke; tobacco use compensation behaviour; basic relevant anatomy and physiology, particularly the areas of the brain involved in reward and dependence, the lungs, and the cardiovascular system; available methods of verifying self-reported abstinence; treatment endpoints, in particular seven-day point prevalence and continuous abstinence; maintaining abstinence, seeking advice on complex cases; and risk-benefit assessment of specific population groups. globalsmokefreepartnership.org |
在科学领域，地方环境治理及规划进程一体化项目为联发援框架的成果做出了贡献， 其目的是通过加强人民的可持续性生活方式来降低贫困度。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the sciences, the “Mainstreaming Local Environment Management in [...] the Planning Process” programme contributes to the UNDAF poverty reduction outcome by improving the access of population groups to sustainable livelihoods. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性细胞检查的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and [...] Pap smears and [...] reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-levelobstetrical care, such as training in emergency care for doctorsand nurses and normal childbirth [...]campaigns; the [...]National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, which focuses on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
在公报中，秘书长界定何为“性剥削”和“性虐待”（第 1条）；规定，从事界定的这些行为即为行为严重失检，依《工作人员条例》，即有理由对之进行包括立即开除在内的惩处（第 3.2(a)条）；禁止与儿童发生性行为（儿童指年龄不到 18 岁者）（第 3.2(b)条）；禁止以金钱、就业、货物、服务 或援助进行性交易（第 [...] 3.2(c)条）；不许可工作人员与接受援助者发生暧昧关系 [...]（第 3.2(d)条）；规定工作人员有义务在担心或怀疑有违反这些规定的行为时进 行汇报（第 3.2(e)条）；规定主管有义务支持和建立各种制度，以促成一个没有 性剥削和性虐待的环境（第 3.2(f)条）。 pseataskforce.org | In the bulletin, the Secretary -General defines “sexual exploitation” and “sexual abuse” (sect. 1); provides that engaging in those defined acts is serious misconduct which, under [...] the Staff Regulations, [...] constitutes grounds for disciplinary measures, including summary dismissal (sect. 3.2 (a)); prohibits sexualactivity with children [...](defined as persons [...]under the age of 18 years) (sect. 3.2 (b)); prohibits the exchange of money, employment, goods, services or assistance for sex (sect. 3.2 (c)); discourages relationships between s taff and recipients of assistance (sect. 3.2 (d)); obligates staff to report concerns or suspicions regarding violations of the provisions of the bulletin (sect. 3.2 (e)); and obligates managers to support and develop systems that create an environment fre e of sexual exploitation and abuse (sect. 3.2 (f)). pseataskforce.org |
承认青少年参与各种进程的重要性，使其参与制订、贯彻、执行和评价 关系自身的公共政策；通过承诺参与有关行动增强其权能，包括改善生 态行动、社会改良行动、涉及青少年的立法决策、民主参与国事、通过学生理事会和大会参与学校生活、参加文化体育组织、参加公民和志愿 组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Acknowledge theimportance ofadolescent participation in various processes, involving them in the design, follow-up, implementation and evaluation of public policies that concern them; promote their empowerment through committed participation in activities aimed at ecological conservation, social progress, legal decisions that concern them, democratic participation in the country, in academic life through student councils and assemblies, cultural and sporting activities and in civil society and volunteer organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。