| 单词 | 生物标志物 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 生物标志物 noun —biomarker nSee also:生物 n—biology n • bio n • organisms n • biomass n • creatures pl • creature n • biotechnology n 标志 n—logos pl • mark n • sign n • emblem n • badge n • measure n • hallmark n 标志 v—earmark v • mark v 标志—symbol • indicate • symbolize
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制订的海洋污染快速评价计划,将试验并提供便于使用、价格低廉的 化学和生物标志物,这些标志物可用于污染评价和改进环境管理工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Participating nations and donor organizations must recognize the need to sustain commitments beyond initial training and technology transfer programmes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一种新的非侵入性测试,无线电频率电磁场的敏感性已开发利用压力唾液中暴露后从移动电话发射的RF辐射非常低的水平 的 生物标志 物。 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk | A new non-invasive test for radio-frequency–EMF sensitivity has been [...] developed using stress biomarkers in saliva after exposure to very low levels of RF [...] radiation from a mobile phone transmitter. mccarrisonsociety.org.uk |
这些生物标志物, α-淀粉酶和皮质醇,也与糖尿病,心血管疾病和其他与压力有关的疾病。 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk | These biomarkers, alpha amylase [...] and cortisol, are also associated with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and other stress-related disorders. mccarrisonsociety.org.uk |
DNAVision为研究和监管项目提供了全面的的遗传学和基因组学服务, 从 生物标志 物 /性 状发现和验证到常规分析。 illumina.com.cn | DNAVision provides a full range of services in genetics and genomics for both research and regulated projects, from biomarker/trait discovery and validation to routine analysis. illumina.com |
与会者回应的所有3暴露在2的 生物标志 物 ,α-淀粉酶和皮质醇的条件,但不是IgA的。 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk | The participants responded to all 3 exposure conditions in 2 of the biomarkers, alpha amylase and cortisol, but not IgA. mccarrisonsociety.org.uk |
用于海洋污染快速评价计划的生物学 标志物 具 有使用简便、价廉 和可靠的特点。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Initially, increasing public and political awareness in developing countries will be particularly important. unesdoc.unesco.org |
千年发展目标》的执行和成就以及联合国改革议程成为大会辩论的主要内容, 其 标志 还 包括 任命大韩民国前外长潘基文先生为科 菲·安南的继任者。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The implementation and achievement of the Millennium Development Goals and the United Nations reform agenda [...] dominated the debate [...] of the General Assembly, which was also marked by the appointment of Mr Ban Ki-moon, former [...]Foreign Minister [...]of the Republic of Korea, as Mr Kofi Annan’s successor. unesdoc.unesco.org |
2011 年,我们在项目下推出了新的计划,计划的目标是发现健康和疾病 的 生物标志 以 及 实现健康出生、成长和发展的新方法。 gatesfoundation.org | In 2011, we launched new initiatives under the program aimed at discovering biomarkers of health and disease and new ways to achieve healthy birth, growth, and development. gatesfoundation.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法 典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有 关 标 准 ; (c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的 生物 风 险 管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond [...] to pest and disease [...] outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management [...]in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
在倍受争论的前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)的问题上,大多数癌 症 标志物 都 不 够灵敏或具体,因而无法用作无疾病风险因素的健康人士的癌症筛查工具。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | With the debated exception of the [...] Prostate Specific Antigen [...] (PSA), most tumor markers are not sensitive or specific enough to be effectively [...]used as tools for cancer [...]screening in healthy populations with no risk factors for the disease being tested. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
它涉及四氯化碳的年度生产总量、进口总量 和出口总量,及用作原料和非原料四氯化碳生产量的详细情况,并包括核对和确认记录, 例如生产日志、产品和其原料的生产 比率、名称、进口配额和数量、 货 物 税 记 录和其他相 关文件。 multilateralfund.org | It covers the total annual CTC production and imports, exports, and the breakdown of CTC production for feedstock and non-feedstock [...] applications, and includes, [...] the checking and validation of records such as production logs, production ratios between product and its feedstock, names, [...]quotas and quantity [...]of imports, excise records and other related documents. multilateralfund.org |
除了应提供其它必要的详细情况,这种信息还应具体 说明从生物标本提取人类基因数据和人类蛋白质组数据以及使用和保存这些数据的目 的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Such information shall, alongside with providing other necessary details, specify the purpose [...] for which human genetic data and human proteomic data are [...] being derived from biological samples, and are used [...]and stored. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这产生出一张以匀衡地分布于人体基因 组的 SNP 为标志物的图 纸,该图纸质量高,范围广,对所有人公开,因而为人们所普遍 接受,人们可用这张图中的许多标志物来找准药物研究的目标。最近,国际基因协会 (International Genetics Consortium)66 在许多制药公司、大学和基金会的支持下宣布要 建造一个大型设施,对组织样本进行大规模的基因序列表现,开始阶段的主要项目是癌症。 iprcommission.org | More recently, the International Genetics Consortium,66 backed by a broad group of pharmaceutical companies, universities and foundations, has announced the building of a major facility to perform large-scale gene sequence expression on tissue samples, beginning with a major project on cancer. iprcommission.org |
新《宪法》引进或加强了经济、社会和文化权利和基本自由。除其他外, 这特别包括:获得足够营养丰富的食 物 和 清 洁水的权利;适足住房权;获得良好 卫生标准的 权利;充足使用排污系统和电力的权利;结婚和家庭权利;受教育的 权利;工作权;罢工权;享有退休金的权利;参加文化生活的权利;以及拥有财 [...] 产的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Economic, social and cultural rights and fundamental freedoms introduced or strengthened under the new Constitution include, inter alia: the [...] right to adequate, [...] nutritious food and clean water; the right to adequate housing; the right to a good standard of health; adequate [...]access to sewerage [...]and electricity; the right to marriage and family; the right to education; the right to work; the right to strike; the right to enjoy a pension; the right to take part in cultural life; and the right to enjoy property. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国临床生化学 会(NACB)关于心血管疾病和中风 新 标志物 的 导 则中也推荐脂蛋白(a)作为有心血管疾病早发危险家族史的患者或发生心血管疾病中度危险的患者的检测项目,而不作为常规筛查项目。 labtestsonline.org.cn | The National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry (NACB) guidelines for emerging biomarkers of [...] cardiovascular disease and stroke [...]also recommend testing for individuals with a strong family history of premature risk of CVD or those with intermediate cardiovascular risk but not for general screening. labtestsonline.org.br |
即使上述数据或生物标本已 经切断与可识别之个人的关联,也应 采取必要的预防措施保障有关数据和 生物标 本 的 安全。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Even when such data or biological samples are unlinked to an identifiable person, the necessary precautions should be taken to ensure the security of the data or biological samples. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该组织准备通过其植物 园网络、先进的研究和园艺复合区,以及生命和资源库,达到以下目的:(a)建立、 发展、运行并维护一个具有图书馆、 植 物标 本 库 、实验室和博物馆的教育和科学 中心,鼓励对基础和应用热带植物学进行研究;(b)促进并鼓励对基础热带 植 物生 命进 行研究,并研究热带植物在农业、林业、园艺业、医学和其他科学领域的应 用;(c)通过出版物和其他媒体,分享与基础和应用热带植物学有关的现有知识; [...] (d)采集并栽培热带植物,以保护面临灭绝威胁的热带植物物种;以及(e)建立一种 [...] 有助于开展教育、指导和娱乐活动的设施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through its network of botanical gardens, state-of-the-art research and horticulture complexes, and living and resource collections, the organization’s purposes are to: (a) establish, develop, operate and maintain an educational and scientific centre [...] with libraries, [...] herbaria, laboratories and museums to encourage and conduct research in basic and applied tropical botany; (b) foster and encourage fundamental research in tropical plant life and study the uses [...]of tropical flora [...]in agriculture, forestry, horticulture, medicine and other sciences; (c) share knowledge acquired relative to basic and applied tropical botany through publications and other media; (d) collect and cultivate tropical flora and to preserve species of tropical plant life threatened with extinction; and (e) provide a facility which contributes to education, instruction, and recreation. daccess-ods.un.org |
提交人还回顾指出,她的家庭生活迄今一直以财政无保障和情绪不稳 为标 志,孩子们无法上学,从而剥夺了他们根据《公约》第十七条和第二十三条第1 款应该享有的受教育的权利以及家庭权利受到保护的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author also [...] recalls that her family life has to date been marked by financial and emotional uncertainty, and [...]that the children [...]have been prevented from attending school, thereby denying them their right to education, and their family rights protected under article 17 and article 23, paragraph 1, of the Covenant. daccess-ods.un.org |
謝勵志先生告知 與會人士,鑑於近日發生三聚氰胺事故,政府認為有必要作出緊 急立法,透過修訂食物內有害物質規 例(第132AF章),對 食 物 中 含不適量的三聚氰胺 作出規管。 cfs.gov.hk | Mr. TSE Lai Chi informed the meeting that in view of the recent melamine incident, the Government considered necessary to introduce legislative control over inappropriate level of melamine in food urgently through amending the Harmful Substances in Food Regulations [...] (Cap 132AF). cfs.gov.hk |
g) 《條例草案》與食物回收法例是否有關 – 謝勵志先生說,《條例草案》訂明 新的食物安全管制措施,包括設立食物進口商和分銷商登記制度;規定食物 商須妥為備存交易紀錄,藉以提高食物溯源能力;賦權訂立規例,加強對特 定食物類別的進口管制;以及賦權主管當局作出命令,禁止進口和供應問題 食物及命令回收該等食物。 cfs.gov.hk | the FSB provided new food safety control measures, including a registration scheme for food importers and distributors, a requirement for food traders to maintain proper transaction records to enhance food traceability, power to make regulations for tightening import control on specific food types and power for the authorities to make orders to prohibit the import and supply of problematic food and order the recall of such food. cfs.gov.hk |
本文将探讨肌钙蛋白这一生化标志物 的 演变及其敏感性增强所带来的影响。 genre.com | Any one of the following criteria meets the diagnosis [...] for prior myocardial infarction genre.com |
获得兴奋剂控制世界反兴奋剂机构认证的实验室在检测到一种新的或可疑的兴奋剂 标志物时应通知世界反兴奋剂机构。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The WADA-accredited Laboratories for Doping Control shall inform WADA when they detect a new or suspicious doping agent. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(a) 本宣言的宗旨是:按照平等、公正、团结互助的要求,在采集、处理、使用和保存人类 基因数据、人类蛋白质组数据和提取此类数据 的 生物标 本 (本文此后称之为 “ 生物标 本”)方面确保尊重人的尊严、保护人权和基本自由,并兼顾思想和言论自由,包括研 究自由;确定指导各国制订相关法律和政策的原则;并为指导有关机构和个人在这些方 [...] 面的良好实践奠定基础。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) The aims of this Declaration are: to ensure the respect of human dignity and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the collection, processing, use and storage of human [...] genetic data, human [...] proteomic data and of the biological samples from which they are derived, referred to hereinafter as “biological samples”, in keeping [...]with the requirements [...]of equality, justice and solidarity, while giving due consideration to freedom of thought and expression, including freedom of research; to set out the principles which should guide States in the formulation of their legislation and their policies on these issues; and to form the basis for guidelines of good practices in these areas for the institutions and individuals concerned. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(b) 与可识别之个人有关联的人类基因数据、人类蛋白质组数据 和 生物标 本 不 应向第三者, 特别是雇主、保险公司、教育机构和家庭披露,也不应让他们查询,除非由于重大公共 [...] 利益的原因,与国际人权法相一致的国内法律另有限制性规定,或经当事人事先在自愿 [...] 并知情的情况下明确表示同意,且同意这样做符合国内法律和国际人权法的规定。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) Human genetic data, human [...] proteomic data and biological samples linked to [...]an identifiable person should not be disclosed [...]or made accessible to third parties, in particular, employers, insurance companies, educational institutions and the family, except for an important public interest reason in cases restrictively provided for by domestic law consistent with the international law of human rights or where the prior, free, informed and express consent of the person concerned has been obtained provided that such consent is in accordance with domestic law and the international law of human rights. unesdoc.unesco.org |
研究的内容 可以包括开发新的方法或技术、新发现的兴奋 剂 标志物 的 药理特性、隐蔽剂或 方法的特性、以及其他与兴奋剂控制领域有关的课题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This research may consist of the development of new methods or technologies, the pharmacological characterization of a new doping agent, the characterization of a masking agent or method, and other topics relevant to the field of Doping Control. unesdoc.unesco.org |
逐步判别分析结果表明,花生四烯 酸(C20:4)和油酸(C18:1)承载了这两种虚证的重要信息,可作为潜在 的 标志物。 chrom-china.com | Stepwise discriminant analysis (SDA) model indicated that arachidonic acid (C20:4) and oleic acid (C18:1) contained the important information on the two syndromes above, and can be used as potential biomarkers of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome. chrom-china.com |
(a) 通过使用为医学和科研目的采集的人类基因数据、人类蛋白质组数据 或 生物标 本 而 得到 的利益,应根据国家的法律或政策及国际协定,为整个社会及国际社会共享。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) In accordance with domestic law or policy and international agreements, benefits resulting from [...] the use of human genetic data, human [...] proteomic data or biological samples collected [...]for medical and scientific research [...]should be shared with the society as a whole and the international community. unesdoc.unesco.org |
以这种方式展示标志物:BT SC丰富的干细胞样特性,如表达干细胞标记物(CD133,巢),分化为多种神经系(胶质细胞和神经元),在原位免疫缺陷小鼠模型中肿瘤的 发 生 数 为100细胞18。 jove.com | BTSCs enriched in this manner demonstrate stem cell-like properties, such as expression of stem cell markers (CD133, nestin), differentiation to multiple neural lineages (glial and neuronal), and tumor initiation in an orthotopic [...] immunodeficient [...]mouse model with as few as 100 cells18. jove.com |
在一次 国别访 问 期 间 (E/CN.4/2006/5/Add.4,第 47-68 段和第 98-104 段),特别报告员审查了一项禁止学生 在 公 立中小学穿戴明显表明宗 教 身 份 的 标 志物或服装 的法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | During a country visit (E/CN.4/2006/5/Add.4, paras. 47-68 and 98-104), the Special Rapporteur examined a law that prohibits symbols or clothing by which students conspicuously show a religious identity in public elementary schools, middle schools and secondary schools. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 在为医学研究和科学研究的目的采集人类基因、人类蛋白质组数据 和 生物标 本 的情况 下,当事人可撤销其同意,除非有关数据已被不可逆转地切断了与可识别之个人的关 联。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) When human genetic data, human proteomic data or biological samples are collected for medical and scientific research purposes, consent may be withdrawn by the person concerned unless such data are irretrievably unlinked to an identifiable person. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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