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单词 生物材料
释义

See also:

生物n

biologyn
bion
biotechnologyn
biomassn
creaturespl
organismsn
creaturen

生物

organism
living creature
life form

材料

stuff
makings

External sources (not reviewed)

他们应该为使用这生物材料事先知情同意吗?
iprcommission.org
Should they demonstrate Prior Informed Consent (PIC) for their use?
iprcommission.org
世卫组织还与欧洲 联盟及其他合作伙伴合作,加生物材料的风险管理和实验室实践。
daccess-ods.un.org
In collaboration with the European Union and other partners, WHO had also strengthened risk management and
[...] laboratory practicesfor biological materials.
daccess-ods.un.org
第三次审查会议讨论了在安全处理适用《公约》生物材料进行合作和 提供援助的问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Third Review Conference discussed
[...]
the question of cooperation and assistance as regards the
[...] safe handlingofbiological material covered by the Convention.
daccess-ods.un.org
自然界中的,天然生物过程中的,以生物材料任何生物,不管是一个完整的生物还 是某个生物的一部分,无论是存在于自然界中的,还是能够分离的,包括任何生物的基因组 [...]
和种质。
iprcommission.org
Any living thing, either complete or partial, as
[...]
found in nature, natural biological
[...] processes, andbiological material, as existing in [...]
nature, or able to be separated, including
[...]
the genome or germ plasm of any living thing.
iprcommission.org
欧盟共同外交和安全政策以及 2003 年欧洲安全战略和欧盟大规模毁灭性武 器战略、欧盟反恐战略(2005 年)和打击大规模毁灭性武器及其运载工具扩散的新
[...] 行动方针(2008 年)均共同加强了欧盟在防止恐怖分子获得核、化学生物材料的承诺。
daccess-ods.un.org
The European Union (EU) Common Foreign and Security Policy, as well as the 2003 European Security Strategy and EU Weapons of Mass Destruction Strategy, the EU Counter-Terrorism Strategy (2005) and the New lines for action in combating the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their delivery systems (2008), all
[...]
together reinforce the EU commitment to prevent the access of terrorists to
[...] nuclear, chemical andbiological materials.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于某些发明特别生物材料的专利保护的争论显然不只是经济上的争论。
iprcommission.org
The debate surrounding patent protection for certain inventions particularly
[...] those covering biological materialis clearly about [...]
more than economics.
iprcommission.org
联合国与其他不同国际机构和组织在各自领域分担着各项责任,并在这一
[...] 过程中从事着不同阶段的活动,从能力建设,到防备涉及化学生物材料怖 主义事件,到应对这种事件和减轻其后果。
daccess-ods.un.org
The different United Nations and other international agencies and organizations share responsibilities within their respective mandates, and would become engaged at different stages in the process from building capacity to preparing for
[...]
and preventing terrorist incidents
[...] involving chemical or biological agents, to responding [...]
to such an event and to mitigating its consequences.
daccess-ods.un.org
该法规(除其他事项外)管制 “危险物质”(因本身性质、状况和数量而具有毒性而对人类健康或环境可能具 有直接或长期危险的物质)、有害废物(有毒、易燃、腐蚀性、活性、传染性和爆 炸性废物,包括对人类健康或环境有潜在危险的废物)和“污染物”(挖掘的污泥、 固态和液态废料,工业、城市或农业废料,焚化炉残渣,阴沟水,阴沟烂泥,垃 圾,化学废料,危险废物生物材料射性材料,残破或废弃的装备,油料或 任何油料残渣和废气或其他类似物品)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Act regulates (among other things) “hazardous substances” (substances which, due to their nature, condition and quantity are toxic and capable of posing an immediate or long-term risk to human health or the environment) and “hazardous waste” (toxic, inflammable, corrosive, reactive, infective or explosive waste, and includes waste which is potentially hazardous to human health or the environment) and “pollutants” (dredged spoil, solid or liquid waste, industrial municipal or agricultural waste, incinerator residue, sewage, sewage sludge, garbage, chemical waste, hazardous waste,biological material,radioactive materials, wrecked or discarded equipment, oil or any oil residue and exhaust gases or other similar matter).
daccess-ods.un.org
通过支持发展中国家和重建中国家的科学家参加高级 国际讨论会、会议和合作科学活动,促进了北/南、东
[...]
/西的合作和科学交流;举行了 12 次分子和细胞生物
[...] 学网国际会议和讲习班;向青年研究人员提供了 50 份分子和生物学网研究金和支持了 15 个分子和生物 学网研究项目;通过教科文组织马普托和蒙得维的亚 办事处支持了教科文组织分子医学(华沙,波兰)、 热带医学(马普托,莫桑比克)生物材料瓦 那,古巴)等教席。
unesdoc.unesco.org
North/South, East/West collaboration and scientific exchange were enhanced through support provided for the participation of scientists from developing and restructuring countries, in high level international symposia, conferences and collaborative scientific activities; Organization of 12 international MCBN Meetings and Workshops; Provision of 50 MCBN research fellowships to young researchers and support to 15 MCBN research projects; Provision of
[...]
support for the UNESCO
[...] Chairsin Molecular Medicine (Warsaw, Poland), Tropical Medicine (Maputo, Mozambique), Biomaterials(Havana, Cuba), [...]
through the UNESCO
[...]
Offices in Maputo, Montevideo.
unesdoc.unesco.org
与公开有关的另一个问题是,可能要求公开我们在第 4 章里讨论的发明中使用生物材料源。
iprcommission.org
A further issue relating to disclosure concerns the
[...]
possible requirement to disclose
[...] the source of any biological materialused in theinvention [...]
which we discuss in Chapter 4.
iprcommission.org
加拿大目前正在根据其迄今为止在核生物材 料物保护方面获得的全球伙伴关系经验,为欧洲安全与合作组织(欧安组织) 的最佳范例指南起草一个章节,其中将概述加拿大采用的各项方法和机制。
daccess-ods.un.org
Canada is currently in the process of drafting a chapter for the Best Practices Guide of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) that outlines the methods and mechanisms used by Canada, based on its Global Partnership experiences to date, relating to the physical protection of nuclear and biological materials.
daccess-ods.un.org
其它可能会更公开提出的事宜将包括对新颖性,发明步骤和工业适用性的可能解释(见第 6 章)以生物材料地的公开(见第 4 章)。
iprcommission.org
Other issues that could also be more openly addressed would include the possible interpretations of novelty,
[...]
inventive step and industrial applicability (see chapter 6) and the
[...] disclosure of the originofbiological material (chapter 4).
iprcommission.org
这一示范法律无论在内容还是在附 带的对几个主要事宜的解释中都仍没有作出具体说明,包括计算机程序和诸如基因及其它在自然 界中存在生物材料专利性。
iprcommission.org
These include the patentability of computer
[...] programmes,or biologicalmaterial such as genes or othermaterial preexisting [...]
in nature.
iprcommission.org
此类化合物被称为生物标识 *,因为它们是在油类形成地质学过程中生物材料而来的。
itopf.co.uk
These compounds are referred to as biomarkers* because they were
[...] transformed from biologicalmaterial during thegeological [...]
process of oil formation.
itopf.co.uk
因此我们得出结论,如果一个国家已经建立了明确的法律体 系,管生物材料或传统知识的享用问题,那么这个国家应该能够就从本国非法获取 [...]
的材料或知识被授予知识产权的情况采取行动。
iprcommission.org
Also Section 25 (opposition to grant of patent) as amended allows for
[...]
opposition to be filed on the ground that
[...] “the complete specification does not disclose [...]
or wrongly mentions the source or geographical
[...]
origin of biological material used for the invention”.
iprcommission.org
但 是,这项规则可能不适用于参生物材料项目的学生,他们可能对发明 有明确的权利,在设计协议的 IP 条款时应考虑这一点。
wipo.int
However, this rule may
[...] not apply to students involved in a research project on biological material, andtheymay have [...]
distinct rights to an
[...]
invention, which should be taken into account in structuring IP provisions in an agreement
wipo.int
该中心将提供生物技术方面的高级教学和研究,重点关注粮食安全和热带疾病问题;
[...] [...] 提供服务和研究机会及这些领域的培训,并推动公私伙伴关系的发展;成为生物技术研究、 政策与实践的示范中心,为该中心开展生物技术领域的前沿研究提供便利;提生物材料存”设施,并制定生物技术方法和协议,包括本土药用植物的快速筛选、植物品种的大 [...]
量繁殖、试管培育技术以及粮食生产加工和粮食补给的尖端生物技术工艺等工作;致力于新
[...]
技术的开发、技术改良和技术商品化,以促进粮食安全和热带疾病的控制。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It will serve as a centre of excellence in biotechnology research, policy and practice, providing facilities to conduct cuttingedge research in the areas of biotechnology covered by the centre. The centre will provide
[...]
“banking” facilities
[...] for biological materialandwill develop methodologies and protocols in biotechnology [...]
including work on rapid screening
[...]
of indigenous medicinal plants, mass propagation of the plant species, in vitro culture techniques and cutting edge biotechnology processes in the production and processing of food and food supplements.
unesdoc.unesco.org
y 具有为检测兴奋剂中所用物质而生物材料分析的经验。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Experience with the analysis
[...] of bio logical materialfor substancesused in doping.
unesdoc.unesco.org
交换数据,说明那些符合为出于准许目的处理对个人和社会有很大危 险生物材料订的要求极高的国家或国际安全标准的研究中心和实验室 的情况,或专门从事与《公约》直接有关的准许的生物学活动的研究中心和 实验室的情况,包括其名称、地点、范围和活动概况。
daccess-ods.un.org
Exchange of data, including name, location, scope and general description of activities, on research centres and laboratories that meetvery high national or international safety standards established for handling, for permitted purposes, biological materials that pose a high individual and community risk or specialize in permitted biological activities directly related to the Convention.
daccess-ods.un.org
世卫组织正在各个区域推广关于实验室生物安全和生物 安保的标准和培训,以鼓励安全使用、运输和储生物材料量降低它们被转 为恶意用途的风险。
daccess-ods.un.org
Standards and training on laboratory biosafety and biosecurity are being disseminated in all WHO
[...]
regions to encourage safe use, transport
[...] and storageofbiological materials,minimizing the [...]
risk of their diversion for malicious use.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 提供者生物材料何相关信息的提供者对基于所提供材料或相关信息的 研究所产生的任何专利的所有权、开发和许可可能保留了一些合同权利。
wipo.int
(b) Provider: The grantor
[...] of access tothe biologicalmaterial and toany associated [...]
information may have retained certain
[...]
contractual rights in relation to ownership of, development and licensing of any patent arising out of research carried out on the material or associated information
wipo.int
还支助了以下方面的一些教科文组织教席:分子医学
[...] (华沙,波兰),细胞和分子神经科学(基辅,乌克兰),植物生物技术(北京,中国), 热带医学(马普托,莫桑比克)生物材料瓦那,古巴),生物技术(新德里,印度) 和收获后技术(坎帕拉,乌干达),以及收获后技术活动(班吉,冈比亚)和北方大学(南 [...][...]
非的 Sovenga)生物技术。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Support was also given to (i) the following UNESCO Chairs: Molecular Medicine (Warsaw, Poland), Cellular and Molecular Neurosciences (Kiev, Ukraine), Plant Biotechnology (Beijing, China),
[...]
Tropical Medicine (Maputo,
[...] Mozambique), Biomaterials (Havana, Cuba), Biotechnology (NewDelhi, [...]
India), and Post Harvest Technology
[...]
(Kampala, Uganda), as well as for the activities of the Post-Harvest Technology (Bangui, Gambia) and Biotechnology at the University of the North (Sovenga, South Africa).
unesdoc.unesco.org
典型的应用是机械浴含有介质,例如水,生理盐水,血液或血液代用品用於医疗应用中生物材料料和部件的体外测试。
zh-tw.developmentscout.com
Typical applications are mechanical in
[...] vitro testing ofbiomaterials,materialsandparts for [...]
medical applications in baths containing
[...]
media such as water, saline, blood or blood substitutes.
en.developmentscout.com
我们的业务领 域涉及贵金属、材料与技术、传感器生物材料学产品、齿科产品以及石英玻璃和特种光源 等。
corporate.heraeus.com
Precious metals, materials andtechnologies, sensors, biomaterials and medical products
konzern.heraeus.de
为进一步丰富生物材料品线,SIC公司又相继成功研发了不同材料的骨替代
sic-invent.com
Further product lines in the bone substitute and membrane groups will supplement the biomaterials range rationally and successfully.
sic-invent.com
生物材料全由可再生资源,并可以在许多应用中,迄今用於化石替换塑料。
zh-tw.developmentscout.com
Thisbiomaterial is madeentirely [...]
from renewable resources and can be used to date the fossil replace plastics in many applications.
en.developmentscout.com
由于恐 怖主义的抬头和恐怖分子加大努力获生物材料度传染性疾病的爆 发和南亚、东南亚和中东的生物科学部门迅速扩大,生物安全参与方案 [...]
已开始了在这些区域的执行工作。
daccess-ods.un.org
With the rise of terrorism and terrorist
[...] efforts to obtain biological material, as well ashighly [...]
infectious disease outbreaks and
[...]
a rapidly expanding bioscience sector in South Asia, South East Asia and the Middle East, BEP has begun implementation across these regions.
daccess-ods.un.org
通过与世界知名制造商和发明人生物材料的密切合作,以及在材料的实用性、质量和生物相容性方面的细致研究,逐步研发出具有自己独立商标的产品。
sic-invent.com
SIC invent backs collaboration with prestigious manufacturers and developers in the area of biomaterialsand following careful examination for suitability, quality and biocompatibility, it markets proven and adequately documented product lines as "private label products".
sic-invent.com
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