| 单词 | 瓜类 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 瓜类 noun —melon n (almost always used)melons nSee also:瓜 n—melon n • watermelon n • cucumbers pl 瓜 pl—gourds pl • strawberries pl 瓜—squash • gourd
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2008 年，农业生产增长了 104.5%，瓜类作物、马铃薯、蔬菜、水果的栽培 数量以及肉、奶、蛋的生产年复一年在增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2008, the agricultural sector grew by 104.5 per cent, and production of vine crops, potatoes, vegetables, fruit, meat, milk and eggs has been increasing from year to year. daccess-ods.un.org |
在南亚和东南亚，第一茬作物通常是蔬菜 、 瓜类 、 豆 类 等 ， 然后 是稻米和棉花。 daccess-ods.un.org | In South and South-East Asia, the first crops are [...] usually vegetables, gourds and beans, and later rice and cotton. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外的 28.2 ODP [...] 吨甲基溴被用作葫芦科生产中的土壤熏蒸剂，主要 是 瓜类 ，面 积在 130 多公顷。 multilateralfund.org | An additional 28.2 ODP tonnes of MB was used as a soil fumigant for the production of [...] cucurbits, mainly melons, over 130 ha. multilateralfund.org |
执行委员会第三十七次会议审议了旨在完全淘汰作 为 瓜类 、 香 蕉和烟草苗圃土壤熏 蒸剂用途的甲基溴（也即 [...] 412.0 ODP 吨）的项目提案，并核准了该项目第一阶段的供资， 共计 1,977,454 美元，不包括机构支助费用（第 37/50 号决定）。 multilateralfund.org | At its 37th meeting, the Executive Committee considered a project proposal to [...] completely phase out the use of MB as a [...] soil fumigant in melons, bananas and tobacco [...]seedlings (i.e., 412.0 ODP tonnes) [...]and approved funding for phase I of the project amounting to US $1,977,454 excluding agency support costs (decision 37/50). multilateralfund.org |
许多瓜类生产 商来自拉丁美洲国家，因此，他们本应为开展这项工作作出贡献。 codexalimentarius.org | Many producers of melons were from Latin American [...] countries and it was therefore necessary for them to contribute to the development of the work. codexalimentarius.org |
例如，在亚基河、墨西哥索诺拉及其 [...] 他区域的土著社区，这些指标被用来确定雨水下降对他们各区域传统农作活动的 影响，以及他们本身的关于利用种子的传统知识(玉米 、 瓜类 、 豆 类 ) ， 以 及抗干 旱的方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, indigenous communities in Rio Yaqui, Sonora, Mexico, and in other regions are using them to determine the impacts of decreasing rainfall on traditional farming activities in their [...] areas, as well as their own traditional knowledge about [...] using seeds (corn, squash and beans) and drought-resistant [...]methods. daccess-ods.un.org |
开发计划署目前正在使用洪都拉斯引入生物熏蒸技术的成功范例编制一份工作计 [...] 划，该计划将使哥斯达黎加的最大 瓜类 和 哈密瓜生产商得以在 2012 年淘汰甲基溴的使用。 multilateralfund.org | UNDP is currently preparing a work plan using the successful example of the introduction of the biofumigation [...] technology in Honduras that will allow the [...] largest producer of melon and cantaloupe [...]in Costa Rica to phase out MB in 2012. multilateralfund.org |
在第四十八次会议上，应哥斯达黎加政府的请求，执行委员会同意修订《协定》中 [...] 的淘汰时间表，并请该国政府和开发计划署在今后所有工作方案中列入 在 瓜类 行 业 加快实 施全面替代技术的程序（第 48/16 (b) [...](二)号决定）。 multilateralfund.org | At the 48th Meeting, upon a request by the Government of Costa Rica, the Executive Committee agreed to revise the phase-out schedule in the agreement and requested the Government and UNDP to include in all future work programme procedures [...] for accelerating the introduction of full-scale alternative [...] technologies in the melon sector (decision 48/16 [...](b) (ii)). multilateralfund.org |
主要原因是该法令包含了一些与甲基溴 [...] 的使用有关的措施，它们影响到了一个至关重要的经济部门 － 瓜类种植部 门，反过来，该部门又对法令草案产生了重大影响。 multilateralfund.org | The main reason was that the decree contained measures related to the use of methyl [...] bromide, which affected a very critical [...] economic sector, the melon-growing sector, which [...]in turn reacted very strongly to the draft decree. multilateralfund.org |
其中包括一个在青豆和瓜 类生产 中用作土壤熏蒸剂的甲基溴淘汰最终项目，执行委员会在第五十六次会议上核准了 该项目，当时执行委员会还核准了摩洛哥政府和执行委员会之间关于淘汰甲基溴控制使用 的协定修订草案，淘汰时间表如下。 multilateralfund.org | This includes a terminal project for the phase-out of MB used as a soil fumigant in the production of green beans and cucurbits that was approved by the Executive Committee at its 56th Meeting, at which time the Committee also approved a revised draft agreement between the Government of Morocco and the Executive Committee for the phase-out of controlled uses of MB, with the following phase-out schedule. multilateralfund.org |
在 2009 [...] 年将实施下列主要活动：发展堆肥和生物熏蒸厂；在现 有的嫁接中心发展西瓜和其他瓜类嫁 接 技术；以及向农民提供技术援助和培训。 multilateralfund.org | The following main activities will be implemented in 2009: development of a composting and [...] biofumigation plant; development of grafting [...] technology for melon and other cucurbits at the existing [...]grafting centres; and provision [...]of technical assistance and training for farmers. multilateralfund.org |
虽然自项目获准后甲基溴消费量有所下降，但根据提议中所报告的情况，使用甲基 溴的瓜类生产面积从 2004 年（829 公顷）到 2008 [...] 年（3,097 公顷）几乎翻了四番。 multilateralfund.org | Although levels of MB consumption have been decreasing since the approval of the project, [...] the total area cultivated with MB for [...] the production of melons, as reported in [...]the proposal, has increased almost fourfold [...]between 2004 (829 ha) and 2008 (3,097 ha). multilateralfund.org |
因此，到 2010 年全部淘汰甲基溴将对瓜类行业 和该国的经济影 响重大。 multilateralfund.org | Accordingly, complete phase-out of methyl bromide in 2010 would have major [...] implications for the melon sector and the country’s [...]economy. multilateralfund.org |
原项目建议在科学和技术部（科技部）设立一联络点，负责培训方案、实验室工作 和向瓜类种植 户转让技术，以确保洪都拉斯替代技术的可持续性。 multilateralfund.org | The original project proposed to establish a focal point within the Department of Science and Technology (DICTA) responsible for the [...] training programmes, laboratory work, and [...] technology transfer to melon growers in order to [...]ensure the sustainability of alternative technologies in Honduras. multilateralfund.org |
在第四十八次会议上，执行委员会请哥斯达黎加政府和开发计划署在将来的所有工作 方案中列入瓜类行业加快引入全面替代技术的程序（第 48/16(b)(二)号决定）。 multilateralfund.org | At the 48th Meeting, the Executive Committee requested the Government of Costa Rica and UNDP to include in all future work programmes, [...] procedures for accelerating the introduction of full-scale alternative [...] technologies in the melon sector (decision 48/16(b)(ii)). multilateralfund.org |
迄今，执行委员会已核准了在摩洛哥鲜花和香蕉生产、以及草莓、绿色 豆 类 及 瓜类 行业 淘汰甲基溴使用项目，这些项目供资总额为 [...] 8,546,924 美元。 multilateralfund.org | So far, the Executive Committee has approved projects to phase out MB use in cut flower and [...] banana production, and in the [...] strawberry, green beans and cucurbits sectors in Morocco, [...]which amounted to funding of US $8,546,924. multilateralfund.org |
执行委员会同意核准 922,900 美元 是为全部淘汰在鲜花 瓜类和烟草行业土壤蒸熏 使用的 141 ODP 吨甲基溴提供的资金总额 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee agrees to approve US $922,900 as the total funds that will be available to Dominican Republic to achieve the complete phase-out of 141 ODP tonnes of methyl bromide used for soil fumigation in the cut flower, melon and tobacco sectors. multilateralfund.org |
将采用类似的做法以执行淘汰用于青豆 和 瓜类 生 产的甲基溴的新提 案。 multilateralfund.org | A similar approach will be adopted to implement the new proposal for MB phase-out for green bean and melon production. multilateralfund.org |
(e) 在其第五十六次会议上原则上核准给予摩洛哥 1,437,594 [...] 美元额外供资，以实 现彻底淘汰青豆和葫芦科（瓜类）行 业中使用的甲基溴（额外的 106.2 ODP 吨）。 multilateralfund.org | (e) At its 56th Meeting, approved in principle an additional US $1,437,594 as the total funds that will be available to Morocco [...] to achieve the complete phase-out of MB used in green [...] beans and cucurbits (melon) sector (additional 106.2 [...]ODP tonnes). multilateralfund.org |
因此，像原提议的到 2010 年全部淘汰甲基溴，对瓜类行业和该国的经济具有重 大的影响。 multilateralfund.org | Accordingly, the complete phase-out of MB in 2010, as proposed, would have major [...] implications for the melon sector and the country’s [...]economy. multilateralfund.org |
讨论中指出，虽然将这些责任转给 瓜类 种 植 户避免了淘汰活动的实施受到干扰， 但这样做也无法加强国家机构，使之在项目完成后与种植户打交道（即：机构将能向未来 [...] 的新农场提供甲基溴替代技术方面的技术援助和/或支助）。 multilateralfund.org | It was pointed out that, while transferring those [...] responsibilities to the melon producers avoided a disruption [...]in the implementation of phase-out [...]activities, it also forfeited the strengthening of a national institution to deal with the growers following completion of the project (i.e., an institution that would be able to provide technical assistance/support on MB alternative technologies to new farms in the future). multilateralfund.org |
将通过迄今开展的活动实现 [...] 上述目标，并通过以下补偿活动予以支持：采购过多设备和农场材料， 在 瓜类 生 产者之间 分配；执行种植户培训方案；继续监测甲基溴用户和甲基溴替代品的使用情况。 multilateralfund.org | This will be achieved through the activities implemented so far, supported by the following additional activities: procurement of [...] additional equipment and farm material to be [...] distributed among melon producers; implementation [...]of training programmes for growers; [...]and continued monitoring of MB users and of the performance of MB alternatives. multilateralfund.org |
工发组织代表哥斯达黎加政府，向第六十三次会议提交了全部淘汰用 作 瓜类 、 鲜 切花、 香蕉、烟草苗床和苗圃熏蒸剂的甲基溴（不包括检疫和装运前消毒处理）项目的第五次付 款执行情况的 2010 年年度进度报告。 multilateralfund.org | On behalf of the Government of Costa Rica, UNDP has submitted to the 63rd Meeting the 2010 annual progress report on the implementation of the fifth tranche of the project for the total phase-out of methyl bromide (MB) used as a fumigant in melons, cut flowers, bananas, tobacco seedbeds and nurseries, excluding QPS applications. multilateralfund.org |
基金秘书处无法建议一揽子核准哥斯达黎加的全部淘汰用 作 瓜类 、 鲜切花、香蕉、 烟草苗床和苗圃熏蒸剂的甲基溴（不包括检疫和装运前消毒处理）项目的第五次付款，因 [...] 为 2007 年和 2008 年的甲基溴消费量超过了该国政府与执行委员会的《协定》允许的最高 消费量。 multilateralfund.org | The Secretariat is unable to recommend blanket approval for the 5th tranche of the [...] project for the total MB phase-out used [...] as a fumigant in melons, cut flowers, bananas, [...]tobacco seedbeds and nurseries, excluding [...]QPS applications in Costa Rica, as MB consumption levels in 2007 and 2008 were over the maximum allowable levels under the Agreement between the Government and the Executive Committee. multilateralfund.org |
强调在厄瓜多尔设立第 2 类移民中心的重要性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Stress the importance of [...] establishing a category 2 centre on migration to be located in Ecuador. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此， 比较做法不可取(例如，墨西哥和秘鲁使用语 言 类 别 ，而 厄 瓜 多 尔 使用自我认同 类别)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, a comparative approach is not viable (for example, Mexico [...] and Peru use linguistic categories while Ecuador uses self-identification). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，哥伦比亚还报告说，该国与厄 瓜 多 尔签署了有关交流残疾人问题方面 [...] 的良好做法的协定。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, Colombia reported that it signed an [...] agreement with Ecuador to exchange [...]good practices in the disability field. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚、安提瓜和巴布达、阿根廷、澳大利亚、奥地利、巴哈马、巴巴 多斯、巴西、保加利亚、加拿大、哥伦比亚、古巴、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、埃 [...] 及、芬兰、加蓬、德国、加纳、希腊、匈牙利、印度、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、爱尔 兰、以色列、意大利、牙买加、日本、阿拉伯利比亚民众国、马拉维、马来西亚、 [...] 马耳他、墨西哥、新西兰、挪威、巴基斯坦、巴拿马、菲律宾、波兰、葡萄牙、 卡塔尔、罗马尼亚、俄罗斯联邦、新加坡、南非、斯里兰卡、苏丹、阿拉伯叙利 亚共和国、瑞典、瑞士、泰国、突尼斯、土耳其、乌干达、乌克兰、阿拉伯联合 酋长国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、美利坚合众国、乌拉圭和南斯拉夫。 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, [...] Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Colombia, Cuba, [...]Cyprus, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, Gabon, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Malawi, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Federation, Singapore, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America, Uruguay and Yugoslavia. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔巴尼亚、阿尔及利亚、安道尔、比利时、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、布基 [...] 纳法索、哥伦比亚、古巴、丹麦、爱沙尼亚、希腊、危地马拉、冰岛、印度尼西 [...] 亚、以色列、意大利、日本、约旦、肯尼亚、吉尔吉斯斯坦、马尔代夫、荷兰、 尼加拉瓜、尼 日尔、波兰、卡塔尔、大韩民国、摩尔多瓦共和国、塞内加尔、南 [...] 非、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、泰国、突尼斯、美利坚合众国和委内瑞拉玻利 [...]瓦尔共和国随后加入为提案国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Subsequently, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Colombia, Cuba, Denmark, Estonia, Greece, Guatemala, Iceland, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, [...] Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives, the [...] Netherlands, Nicaragua, the Niger, [...]Poland, Qatar, the Republic of Korea, the Republic [...]of Moldova, Senegal, South Africa, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Thailand, Tunisia, the United States of America and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) joined the co-sponsors. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组建议的一些具体措施，包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法；开展全国促 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动；采取各项措施缩小非裔 厄 瓜 多 尔 人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距；开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育；增强非裔厄 瓜多尔 人的民间社会；采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象；进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务；建立一个非裔 厄 瓜 多 尔 人研究中心；深入开展免 费法律援助服务；在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位，并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the [...] educational gap that exists [...] between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the [...]further development [...]of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
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