单词 | 理性主义 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 理性主义 —rationalismSee also:理性—rational • rationality 理性 adj—sensible adj 主义—ideology • -ism 主义 n—socialist n • nationalism n • imperialism n • militarism n
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虽然不同的历史渊源和理论联锁变化限制了分类的有效性和意识形态的类型学,三个主要的自由基集团已经确定:Anabaptists的,招魂 , 理性主义 和 福 音。 mb-soft.com | While various interlocking historical connections and doctrinal variations limit the validity of typological [...] and ideological [...] classifications, three main groupings of radicals have been identified: Anabaptists, spiritualists, and evangelical rationalists. mb-soft.com |
他热切地信仰圣经文本中的灵感使他的言语自由,一方面,从他 的 理性主义 哲 学 的影响,并另一方面,从,VX的寓言法塔木德(埃迪蒂奥德朗堡;巴切尔冬温舍,“Jüdische [...] Litteratur,”三。 mb-soft.com | His fervent belief in the verbal inspiration of the Biblical text kept [...] him free, on the one hand, from the [...] influence of his rationalistic philosophy and, [...]on the other, from the allegorical method [...]of the Talmud (Editio Derenbourg, vx; Bacher in Winter and Wünsche, "Jüdische Litteratur," iii. 244). mb-soft.com |
黎氏为跨界的艺术创作者,以批判理 论 、 女 性主义 视 野 、电影理论、叙事实验和民俗田野法的多元结合进行学术及创作活动。 shanghaibiennale.org | She is a trans-disciplinary artist, proceeding with her academic and creative activities through the integrated multiple means of critic theory, feministic vision, film theory, narrative experimentation and folklore field. shanghaibiennale.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而 开 展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架 以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁 级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted [...] countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, [...]early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; [...]and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过第一次非正式思考,得出了三位作家之间的五大 共 性 主 题 :(i)教学在其作品中的 地位,特别是教育、试验和学习的方式;(ii)努力寻求人与环境和谐的新契约之天性;(iii)通 过与各种形式的知识的对话,推动科技进步;(iv)以人权与民主应对殖 民 主义 、 歧 视和政 治、经济、社会和文化方面的排斥现象以及(v)艺术,特别是诗歌,是人与自然,人与其同 类之间和解的理想方式。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Five major themes of convergence between these three authors were identified during that first informal reflection process: (i) the place of pedagogy in their work, especially through education, experimentation and learning; (ii) nature, in the form of the desire [...] for the search for a new covenant of solidarity between humanity and its environment; (iii) scientific and technological progress, enriched by dialogue with all forms of knowledge; (iv) human rights and democracy in response to colonialism, discrimination and political, economic, social and cultural exclusion; and, lastly (v) art and, in particular, poetry as a form of unique mediation between people and nature, and between individuals and [...]their fellows. unesdoc.unesco.org |
处理这些来文时,工作 组强调,任何此类基于人道主义理由 的 紧急呼吁绝不会预先决定工作组关于剥夺 自由是否具有任意性的最 终评估,除非工作组已经断定这种剥夺自由具有任意 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addressing such communications, [...] the Working Group [...] emphasizes that any such urgent appeals based on humanitarian grounds would in no way prejudge the Working Group’s final assessment [...]of whether the deprivation [...]of liberty is arbitrary or not, except in cases where the Working Group has already determined the arbitrary character of such deprivation of liberty. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家内部和外部的主要变革是:一些 国家为克服财政赤字及相关问题实行了财政和 管 理 改 革;一些专制或半专制政权 经历了民主化;公共权力被下放;多国形成联合体的情况增加;民间社会组织的 自主性和开 展公民活动的积极性不断提高;经济自由化或新自 由 主义 改 革 ;市场 (金融、贸易、服务业、制造业)的全球化以及信息时代的到来;此外还有不断增 加的世界性问题,例如贫穷、不平等、安全、移民、恐怖 主 义 和 气 候变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main changes inside and outside the State were the [...] fiscal and managerial reforms undertaken by States to overcome their fiscal deficits and related problems; the democratization of authoritarian or semi-authoritarian regimes; the decentralization of public power; the rise of multi-State formations; a growing autonomy and civic activism of civil society organizations; economic liberalization or neoliberal reforms; the globalization of markets (finance, trade, services, manufacturing); and the rise of the information age, in addition to increasing world problems like poverty, inequality, security, migration, terrorism, and climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些委员指出,可以在不损害 104 程序人道主义性质的 前提下 对工作方法进行改进,称联合国系统内部的有关变化并未使第 104 EX/3.3 号决定的内容,尤 其是关于受理标准的内容显得过时。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Those members pointed out that the working methods could well be [...] improved without encroaching upon the humanitarian nature of the 104 procedure, and that the changes made within the United Nations system had not made the text of 104 EX/Decision 3.3 obsolete, especially with regard to admissibility criteria. [...] unesdoc.unesco.org |
這項功能可以用來管 理主機故 障以及資料路徑故障,以改善資料可 用 性。 seagate.com | This feature can be [...] used to manage host failures, as well as data path failures, for improved data availability. seagate.com |
2002 年 11 月 14 日的第 41/2002 号法律规定了病患的自主性及其 对医疗文 件及信息的权利和义务, 其中包括医疗信息对于残疾人及其家人应完全开放,以 供其充分和合理使用,并在对他们有切身影响的决定上行使同意权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Act No. 41/2002 of 14 November 2002, regulating the autonomy of patients and rights and obligations in the area of clinical information and documentation, envisages the total availability [...] of information that is sufficient [...]and adequate to enable persons with disabilities and their families to exercise their right of consent to decisions affecting them. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了支持和鼓励会员国制定国家青年政策,教科文组织参加了与青年政策有关的 [...] 几次重要会议和一些工作组,它们是:欧洲委员会研讨会“给文化重新定位:关于青年中的 多样性、种族主义、性别和 特性的思考”(匈牙利,布达佩斯,2003 [...] 年 6 月 10 日-15 日), 欧洲委员会青年政策指标特设工作组的所有三次会议(法国斯特拉斯堡,2002 [...] 年 12 月 13 日-14 日;匈牙利布达佩斯,2002 年 7 月 1 日-3 日和法国斯特拉斯堡,2003 年 3 月 26 日-27 日);国际青年政策大会(西班牙毕尔巴鄂,2003 年 3 月 19 日-21 日);欧洲部长会议“青 年建设欧洲”希腊塞萨洛尼基,2002 年 11 月 7 日-9 日);伊美青年部长会议(西班牙萨拉 曼卡,2002 年 10 月 21 日-22 日);联合国全球青年政策会议(芬兰赫尔辛基,2002 年 10 月 6 日-11 日)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to support and encourage Member States to develop national youth policies, UNESCO participated in a few important meetings and working groups concerning youthrelated policies, namely: the Council of Europe Research [...] Seminar “Re-situating Culture: Reflections [...] on Diversity, Racism, Gender and Identity [...]in the context of Youth” (Budapest, Hungary, [...]10-15 June, 2003); all three meetings of the Council of Europe task force on Youth Policy Indicators (Strasbourg, France, 13-14 December 2002; Budapest, Hungary, 1-3 July 2002 and Strasbourg, France, 26-27 March 2003); the International Congress on Youth Policies (Bilbao, Spain, 19-21 March 2003); the European Conference of Ministers “Youth constructing Europe” (Thessaloniki, Greece, 7-9 November 2002); the IX Ibero-American Conference of Youth Ministers (Salamanca, Spain, 21-22 October 2002); the United Nations Meeting on Global Policies for Youth (Helsinki, Finland, 6-11 October 2002). unesdoc.unesco.org |
某些大使对我国和我国政治领导人使用的前所 未有的挑衅性言辞,为我完成今天的任务提供了便 利,因为他们所讲的话突出了我们和其他友好大使已 经说过的话,即:我国正在被我们的敌人作为攻击目 标,它们把原则当作借口,而不是出于任何人 道 主义 理由。 daccess-ods.un.org | The unprecedented, aggressive language used by certain [...] ambassadors against my [...] country and against its political leadership has facilitated my task today, for their discourse underscored what we and other friendly ambassadors have said, namely, that my country is being targeted by its enemies on the basis of principle, and not on any humanitarian reasons whatsoever. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于国际社会打击恐怖主义集体努力的各项基本要求和逻辑关系,包括大会 和安全理事会 相关决议的各项规定,并考虑到该恐怖主义团体曾实施多种恐怖主 义行为和罪行,坚持暴力行为,而且既没有改变其恐 怖 主义性 质 , 也没有改变其 采取野蛮武装行动的基本做法,因此,人们期望欧洲联盟不要作出这种无法令人 接受的决定,将这个恐怖主义邪教组织留在欧洲联盟恐怖主义团体名单上。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given the requirements and the logic underpinning the international community’s collective efforts to combat terrorism, including those stipulated in the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council, and given the numerous terrorist acts and crimes [...] committed by this [...] terrorist group, which persists in its violence-based behaviour and has made no changes in its terrorist nature or in its approaches that are based on brutal armed actions, the European Union was expected to refrain [...]from making such [...]an unacceptable decision and to maintain this terrorist cult in the European Union’s list of terrorist groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
双方表示承诺 [...] 与难民署充分合作,根据难民署的任务和原则,实施《2004 年行动计划》,并承诺 维持建立信任措施方案的人道主义性 质。 daccess-ods.un.org | The parties expressed their commitment to cooperating fully with UNHCR in implementing the 2004 plan of [...] action, in accordance with the Office’s mandate and principles, and to [...] preserve the humanitarian character of the programme. daccess-ods.un.org |
请提供最新的分类统计资料,说明缔约国的社会保障 体系覆盖边缘 化的 弱 势个人和群 [...] 体,包括低收入家庭、移徙工人及其家属 、与韩国公民结婚 的 外 国 女 性、出于人道主义理由获 得居留许可的人员、寻求庇护者和非正 规工人的 [...]情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please provide updated disaggregated statistical information on the extent to which the social security system in the State party covers marginalized and disadvantaged individuals and groups, including low-income families, migrant workers and [...] their families, foreign women married to Korean citizens, persons granted [...] permission to remain on humanitarian grounds, asylum-seekers [...]and non-regular workers. daccess-ods.un.org |
公务员制度委员会维持对在同一工作地点支付流动津贴的现行五年上限,但决定在工 [...] 作人员应本组织明确要求或因迫切的人 道 主义理 由 而 留在同一工作地点的特殊情况下,可允 [...] 许额外全额支付流动津贴最多一年,即总计可支付六年。 unesdoc.unesco.org | ICSC maintained the current five-year ceiling on the payment of mobility allowances in the same duty station, but decided to allow, in the exceptional cases of staff who remained in the same duty station at the [...] explicit request of an Organization, or [...] for compelling humanitarian reasons, payment [...]of the mobility allowance for a maximum [...]period of one additional year, that is, for an overall period of six years. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这里,我们可以把黑现代主义理解 成双重彷摹,它不仅涉及了国际现代主义中清晰的经典形式,也勾连到二十世纪灾难历史的晦涩内容,而国际现代主义中的经典非具象作品则成功地掩盖了那些现 代 性 带 来 的世纪灾难。 shanghaibiennale.org | the quotedly used form formulas of “nonobjective” art of modernism with representational Motifs. We consider the works of Modernime Noir als double mimesis, both to the clear form of international Modernism and on those dark contents of the disaster story in 20th Century that is successfully covered by the canonical non-figurative art of international modernism. shanghaibiennale.org |
前一项法律规定,国家和地区根据《宪法》和共同体 法律规定的义务和国际义务,行使立法权力,而后一项法律更加明确地规定:依 照《宪法》第 117 条第 1 款,国家和地区立法权具有的约束 性义 务 ,来自公认的 国际法规则所规定的义务;依照《宪法》第 10 条,这些义务来自相互限制主权 的 协议;依照《宪法》第 11 条,还来自欧洲共同体的法律制度和国际条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | The first law establishes that legislative powers are exercised by the State and the regions in respect of the Constitution, and of the obligations deriving from community laws and international obligations, whereas the second law more [...] explicitly establishes [...] that binding obligations for the legislative powers of the State and regions, pursuant to article 117, paragraph 1, of the Constitution, are obligations deriving from generally recognized regulations of international law, pursuant to article 10 of the Constitution, from agreements on the mutual sovereignty limitations, as [...]per article 11 of the [...]Constitution, from the European Community legal system and from international treaties. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到,虽然基于人道主义理 由 获得协助的权利是 法律所规定的补救办法,但这种协助是由行政部门基于纯粹人道主义的标准给予 的,并不是根据法律给予的,因此具有特准 的 性 质。 daccess-ods.un.org | It observed [...] that, although the right to assistance on humanitarian grounds may be a remedy under the law, such assistance is granted by a minister on purely humanitarian grounds, rather than on a legal basis, and is thus ex gratia in nature. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 继续努力完成关于国际恐怖主义的全面公约草案,同时考虑到只有一个 法律上明确的恐怖主义定义——尊重合法性原则并仅限于真正恐 怖 主义性 质的 行为——才有助于制止使用被滥用的国家定义。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) To continue to work towards the completion of the draft comprehensive convention on international terrorism, keeping in mind that only a legally precise definition of terrorism that respects the principle of legality and that is restricted to conduct that is truly terrorist in nature, will help stop the use of abusive national definitions daccess-ods.un.org |
重申《联合国宪章》所载联合国宗旨,包括促成国际合作,以解决国际间属 于经济、社会、文化或人道主义性质 的 国际问题,作为协调各国行动之中心,以 [...] 达成共同目的,并重申需要加强联合国在促进发展方面的领导作用 daccess-ods.un.org | Reaffirming the purposes of the United Nations, as set forth in its Charter, including to achieve international cooperation in solving [...] international problems of an economic, [...] social, cultural or humanitarian character and [...]to be a centre for harmonizing the actions [...]of nations in the attainment of common ends, and reiterating the need to strengthen the leadership role of the United Nations in promoting development daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 更多地开展使民众得以敏感认识和进一步了解的运动,来制止种 族主 义理念的 传播,并防止以种族主义为动机的违法乱纪行为,包括在互联网上的仇 恨言论和种族主义宣传。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Increase sensitization and awareness-raising campaigns against the dissemination of racist ideas and to prevent racially motivated offences including hate speech and racist propaganda on the Internet. daccess-ods.un.org |
公约》第二十三及二十四条并未规定一国有尊重移民对所居住国 家之选择或授权在其领土内实现家庭团聚的一 般 性义 务 , 因为这两条规定都必须 结合缔约国控制外国人入境、居留或递解出境的权利 来 理 解。 daccess-ods.un.org | Articles 23 and 24 of the Covenant do not entail a general obligation for a State to respect immigrants’ choice of the country of their residence or to authorize family reunification in its territory, as both provisions must be read in the light of the State party’s right to control the entry, residence and expulsion of aliens. daccess-ods.un.org |
她回顾指出,她曾提请注意“武装部队”和“武装冲突”在国际人 道 主义 法 发展 过程中的广义理解,正如关于 1949 年日内瓦四公约和 1977 年各项附加议定书的 [...] 相关评注所反映的那样(见上文 A 节)。 daccess-ods.un.org | She recalled that she had drawn attention to the broad understanding of the meaning of “armed forces” and “armed [...] conflict” within the context of [...] developments in international humanitarian law, as reflected in the relevant [...]commentaries to the [...]1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Additional Protocols (see sect. A above). daccess-ods.un.org |
会员国应出台、发展或审查电子民主政策、惯例和立法,并与地方、 地区、国家和国际各级有关伙伴合作采取措施,形成电子 民 主理 念 并制定电 子民主标准,这些理念与标准应支持人权、民主和法治,提高民主政治、民 主机构和民主工作的实效,拓宽公众参与政治进程的选择范围,使公众有机 会进行有意义和卓 有成效的讨论并参与民主进程的各个阶段,适应人们的需 求与优先事项。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Member States should introduce, develop or review e-democracy policies and practices and legislation and take steps, in cooperation with the appropriate local, regional, national and international [...] partners and [...] stakeholders, to develop concepts of, and standards for, edemocracy that uphold human rights, democracy and the rule of law, enhance the effectiveness of democracy, democratic institutions and democratic processes and widen the choices available to the public for taking part in political processes, providing opportunities for meaningful and effective [...]public deliberation [...]and participation in all stages of the democratic process, responsive to people’s needs and priorities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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